2018-COH - Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

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•The Mamalahoa Highway (Route 19) Widening (Mud Lane to Mana Road) project is valued at $19.6 million and started in fiscal year 2017. The project will construct turning lanes at side intersections. The work will include grading, paving, retaining walls and installing pavement markings and signs. Completion of the project is currently slated for the end of fiscal year 2020. Other Financial Information Internal Vontrol The management of the County is responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal control structure designed to ensure that the assets of the County are protected from loss, theft or misuse and to ensure that adequate accounting data are compiled to allow for preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. The internal control structure is designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that these objectives are met. The concept of reasonable assurance recognizes that (1) the cost of a control should not exceed the benefits likely to be derived; and (Z) the valuation of costs and benefits requires estimates and judgments by management. Bndlgeta.y Control The County maintains budgetary controls to ensure that legal provisions of the annual budget are complied with and that those expenditures do not exceed budgeted amounts. Activities of the general fund and special revenue funds are included in the annual appropriated operating budget. Project -length financial plans are adopted for the capital projects fund. Budgetary control is established at the department level. Formal budgetary integration is employed as a management control device for the general fund, special revenue funds, and the capital projects fund. Budgetary control for the debt service fund is achieved through general obligation bond indenture provisions. The basis of accounting used for the budgets of the general and special revenue funds differs from generally accepted accounting principles. Intergovernmental revenues are recognized when awarded by the granting agency, encumbrances and unexpended allotments are treated as expenditures for purposes of determining legal compliance with the annual budget, all leases are treated as operating leases, and accounts payable are not accrued. The County also maintains an encumbrance accounting system as one technique of accomplishing budgetary control. Encumbrances outstanding at fiscal year end are included in the various fund balance categories based on whether the resources are restricted, committed or assigned and do not constitute expenditures or liabilities because they will be honored during the following year. As demonstrated by the statements and schedules included in the financial section of this report, the County continues to meet its responsibility for sound financial management.