HomeMy WebLinkAboutMIN PCPLUD 2023/01/05 (2022-2024) Policy Committee on
Planning, Land Use, and Development
l't Session
Hawaii County Building
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, Hawaii
January 5, 2023
CALL TO The regular meeting of the Policy Committee on Planning, Land Use, and
ORDER: Development was called to order at 9:00 a.m., in the Council Chambers, Hilo,
by Ms. Ashley L. Kierkiewicz, Chair.
ROLL CALL:
Present: Ms. Ashley L. Kierkiewicz, Chair
Mr. Holeka Goro Inaba, Vice Chair
Ms. Cindy Evans, Member
Ms. Michelle M. Galimba, Member
Ms. Jenn Kagiwada, Member
Mr. Matt Kaneali`i-Kleinfelder, Member
Ms. Heather L. Kimball, Member
Ms. Susan L. K. Lee Loy, Member
Ms. Rebecca Villegas, Member
STATEMENTS The Chair directed the Committee to proceed to the next order of business,
FROM THE Statements from the Public on Agenda Items.
PUBLIC ON
AGENDA ITEMS: The following individual registered to speak and came forward when
called by the Chair:
Cory Harden: Bill 194 (Comm. 898), in support.
(representing Sierra Club
Hawaii Island Group)
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Mr. Clerk, if we could please move on to Bills for
Ordinances. Let's start with Bill 194.
BILLS FOR The Chair directed the Committee to proceed to the next order of business,
ORDINANCES: Bills for Ordinances.
PCPLUD-1 January 5,2023
Bill 194: AMENDS CHAPTER 25 ARTICLE 2, DIVISION 4, SECTION 25-2-44, OF
(2020-2022) THE HAWAI I COUNTY CODE 1983 (2016 EDITION, AS AMENDED),
RELATED TO CONDITIONS ON CHANGE OF ZONE
Clarifies that the Planning Director may not extend the time allowed to satisfy
conditions within a change of zone ordinance unless specifically authorized by
the County Council.
Reference: Comm. 898
Intr. by: Mr. Inaba
Referred to Planning Director
and Planning Commissions: August 16, 2022
(Note: There is a motion by Mr. Inaba, seconded by Ms. David, to
recommend passage of Bill 194 on first reading.)
; and
Comm. 898.11: From Mayor Mitchell D. Roth, dated November 7, 2022, transmitting for
Council's consideration and action, the Windward and Leeward Planning
Commissions' letters and enclosures.
; and
Comm. 898.12: From Planning Director Zendo Kern, dated November 14, 2022, transmitting the
transcripts from the Leeward Planning Commission's October 20, 2022, meeting.
(Note: Communication 898.13, from Council Member Holeka Goro Inaba dated
January 4, 2023, transmitting a proposed amendment to Bill 194, was circulated.)
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, Mr. Clerk. Before we launch into discussion,
I did want to ask Council Member Galimba to provide a quick disclosure before
we get the discussion going. Council Member?
MS. GALIMBA: I just wanted to disclose that I believe I was on the Windward
Planning Commission when this item came up. However, I was absent from the
meeting when it happened. So, I did not vote or discuss it, and given that, I
believe I can make a decision that is objective at this time.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, Council Member. Vice Chair Inaba, this is
your bill, please lead the discussion.
MR. INABA: Thank you, Chair. Good morning colleagues. Bill 194 is
something that came out of feedback and thoughts by community regarding
rezonings that happened in our County, specifically as it relates to the timeframe
that we allot. So typically, we see whether it be a small project that is given five
years or a longer project, that could be you know, 20 years, like a Palamanui type
of project.
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Within each of these rezoning ordinances, it's been the traditional practice for the
department to add in language that grants the department or the director
specifically the authority to give an initial extension of time which is equal to the
initial period. So, if they were given five years initially in the rezoning ordinance,
they could potentially get another five outside of this public purview, the process
that goes either through Windward or Leeward Planning Commissions, and
ultimately to us.
So what this bill does is really bring the power and bring the transparency back to
the County Council so that we have the authority to review. You know, what
things might have changed since the ordinance initially passed, since that time
period has essentially expired. We had this bill go through our Planning
Committee last term and then it was referred on October 6h to the Windward
Planning Commission, and then October 20'h at the Leeward Planning
Commission. Each of these commissions forwarded a positive recommendation
on this bill, and we have both the Planning Director and Deputy Director here
today to answer questions.
I do have an amendment, which was just provided, to clarify language, as there
was a little bit of confusion going through the process as to what the language
means, and ultimately, when we say five years, we want the rezoning and all
conditions to be met in the five years. This is what property owners are agreeing
to. And if we do allow the current practice to continue, we aren't really clear
when we look back at rezoning ordinances, whether the department has granted
an extension and for what reason.
So, with this, if developers or property owners intend to have a rezoning done, we
want them to complete the conditions like they say they're going to, within the
timeframe that they say they're going to. But,perhaps we can hear from the
Planning Director and Deputy Director at this time, if they'd like to chime in
before we take up the amendment. Good morning, Director Kern.
(Note: At this time, Planning Director Zendo Kern and Deputy Director
Jeff Darrow came forward to address the members of the Committee.)
MR. KERN: Good morning. Happy New Year. Alright. Madam Chair and
members of the Committee, it's a pleasure to be here. Zendo Kern, Planning
Director.
So, we reviewed the draft amendment, you got that one squared. No worries. So,
you know, thank you for the opportunity to opine here and talk about this
communication and amended language to Chapter 25.
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So right now, the purview in control over whether those conditions are put into
the ordinance or not is your purview. It is your choice. It is your responsibility to
do that. There has been a standard practice of kind of having that standard
condition within the ordinance that's transmitted to the planning commissions,
and then ultimately to the County Council.
Those conditions are sometimes dynamic. Sometimes it's not five and five,
sometimes it's longer based on a larger project. Sometimes there is no
administrative time extension. Sometimes it takes five years and then in five
years it's not done. They come back, sometimes it's ten. With land use, each
project each element will kind of be somewhat unique.
So, the way that the draft was sent to us, and we reviewed it, we gave it a positive
recommendation; felt that it was still consistent with the practice that has been
now, that the directors do not give an administrative time extension unless it's
explicitly authorized by the County Council. The Council explicitly authorizes
that by way of the condition in the ordinance.
In no time in my knowledge, and Jeff has much more history here than I do, has
the director ever given an administrative time extension that was not consistent
with the ordinance. There are administrative matters, but when it comes to
rezoning, State Land Use Boundary amendment, to my knowledge, there hasn't.
Jeff can speak to that, more of a past practice on that? So, when time comes up,
that time comes up. If it's been expired past it, then it has to come back through.
If there is a window for an administrative time extension, the department looks at
it, looks at the reasons why; grants it or doesn't grant it.
So, as the ordinance currently is proposed, I don't have any problem with it. It
still keeps you guys have the control to make dynamic conditions; to set those
and explicitly allow the director to make those administrative time extensions
where deemed reasonable. Are we to speak to the—not to the amendment yet,
right? So, as it stands right now, we have no issues. Jeff, do you want to add
anything to that?
MR. DARROW: Good morning, Council Members. Happy New Year. I agree
with what Zendo said. I mean, it's been a practice that's been occurring over
several decades. We looked back at some old ordinances in the 70's and 80's,
and you can see kind of an evolution of conditions that were in a sense being
tested and not working. So, what we have today is a much better set of conditions
that are placed on ordinances that addresses almost every aspect of development.
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As we go, sometimes we'll find a new condition that we'll add, but this particular
condition has allowed a check and balance in between what we consider in
between if they were granted that administrative. And as Zendo mentioned, we
don't always grant that. We take a really hard look at the development after five
years.
If they have not completed construction or completed subdivision or plan
approval by that particular time, we take a good look based on the criteria of the
administrative time extension, which says that, you know, the delay was not a
result of the applicant's own actions, but it was a result of unforeseen actions.
So, they usually will submit the reasons why they could not complete it within a
time that the request is consistent with the original reasons for approval, which is
basically the whole gamma of what it was approved by in the first place, as well
as there has not been significant changes to the Zoning Code or the General Plan.
If it doesn't meet those criteria, we send them back, and it doesn't happen very
often, but it does happen. I know of one particular instance where the developer
came back to the Planning Department and said, "I'm redoing my whole project.
My project isn't the same. I'm going to do this." And we said, "Well, at this
point, we're not going to grant an administrative time extension, you've got to go
back." And he decided he wasn't going to do the new plan, he was going to stick
with the old plan. So, I mean again, it doesn't happen often, but it is a good time
for us to be able to take a good hard look at the project and where it's at.
You know, we've had discussions in the past with Council as well as the
commissions regarding the whole issue of time extensions and looking at possible
solutions. It was eye opening to see that when we went before the commissions,
there was a complete opposite view of how each commission looked at it.
Windward Planning Commission, back at that time, felt that timing conditions on
rezonings was really not appropriate.
If the actual request met the criteria to change the zoning, why place time
conditions on it? It meets the criteria for changing the zoning, which we have a
number of areas around the island that are their original zoning. I mean, and they
have no conditions on them. Developers purchase them and they build, and they
don't have all these time conditions or other conditions.
Whereas the other commission felt, we need to be vey strict. We need to have
very strict timelines. They were not supportive of the administrative time
extension. So again, it was unique to see that perspective. There were some
unique options that were presented, and you know, what was eye-opening was the
reasons for bringing this up.
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In fact, I think Sue brought up that maybe we should consider that the time start
when they actually receive their building permits. Because that delay itself could
take a number of years, depending on what's going on and what type of permits.
So, that was a good suggestion, you know, once they got the permits they're ready
to build. It gives them that five-year or ten-year timeline to be able to go and
build.
So, you know, we agree that the way it's worded now without the new
amendment that has come out, still gives the authority to the Council if they feel
appropriate to include the administrative time extension, but it doesn't take that
authority away. Whereas the new amendment appears to take that option away
from the Council. But anyway, thank you.
MR. INABA: Thank you, Deputy Director. So, before us today, we have
Communication 898.13. So, I'd like to make a motion to amend Bill 194 with the
contents of Communication 898.13
Motion to Amend: Mr. Inaba moved to amend Bill 194 with the contents
of Comm. 898.13. Seconded by Mr. Kaneali`i-Kleinfelder.
MR. INABA: So, within 898.13-1 want to mahalo the Clerk's Office for helping
clarifying and really simplifying the language. Simply it's saying, that, "A
condition granting an administrative extension of time by the director shall not be
included in any change of zone ordinance." Very clear, meaning that, if there is a
time frame, let's say five years,put in a rezoning bill, it means five years. At the
end of those five years, that ordinance is then stale if they haven't completed the
conditions. No administrative extension could be granted by the department
outside the purview of the process through the commissions and this Council.
Deputy Director spoke to checks and balances. The ultimate checks and balances
is through the public forum, through the commissions and through us. There have
been cases where, let's say a rezoning ordinance had a five-year time period, and
we've seen administrative extensions granted after the five years, say in year
seven.
Again, with no reporting or no explanation to the public or to this Council for
what reason the extension was granted; or for what reason the conditions weren't
met in the timeframe that the applicant agreed to at the beginning. So, this
amendment here really clarifies what the intention of the bill is in the most simple
way. So, I'd like to open it up to my colleagues if anyone has questions. Again,
both commissions did review this bill, and perhaps a little bit of a switch
compared to the first round years ago that Deputy Director spoke to.
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It was almost a swap, when Windward Planning Commission this time perhaps
more like, yes, five years is five years. And Leeward Planning Commission was a
little bit more on the end of,perhaps there's room for time extensions by the
department. I just want to be transparent in that manner. Within our file today,
we do have the transcripts from each of these commission hearings. But, yes,
would like my colleagues' support, especially on this amendment to clarify the
intention of the language in this bill. Mahalo.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, Council Member Inaba. Any questions or
comments from my colleagues? Council Member Kagiwada.
MS. KAGIWADA: Thank you, Chair. I'm just wondering, so will the
commissions be looking at this amendment?
MR. INABA: They will not. Per the Clerk's Office, we're just required to submit
it through one time, and they have their review. They would both submitted
positive recommendations. I did share where the intention versus the language
could have been confused, and so they did know what the intention of the bill
was. I even provided the Leeward Planning Commission with potential language.
However, it wasn't adopted and it wasn't set. That's why this amendment is here
before us today.
MS. KAGIWADA: Okay, thank you.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Council Member Evans.
MS. EVANS: Thank you. I mean, I'm a little confused, and I'm thinking people
in the public that are watching this may be too, in terms of what we're doing. So,
I have to give a scenario. So we had COVID, and so for two years people
couldn't work, which meant the contractors or whatever couldn't hire anybody to
build anything or do anything. So, that's automatically two years off, right? So,
they may be coming, saying, "I just lost two years. I need an extension. You
need to give me back the two years I lost." Can you give us the scenario? If this
passed the way it's written now with the amendment, what would happen?
MR. KERN: Sure. Thank you for the question. So, when a condition is—let's
just use a standard kind of timing condition. You have, you know, five years to
get to a CO (Certificate of Occupancy) Subdivision approval or whatever that
trigger is. Then, the condition will generally say, "an administrative time
extension may be granted for an additional five years if these factors exists."
So, if that were to come in, let's say the first five years. Let's say that was the
approval that scenario had gotten with that condition. And the five years comes
up, and they're at COVID. Let's say they're in that debacle. They would submit
a letter to the Planning Department to the Planning Director, saying,
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"I'm requesting my administrative time extension only for that additional five
years,"based on these reasons. Then we would look at it and say those reasons
are justifiable, reasonable and grant that administrative time extension. That
would only be for that five-year and five-year, that's the ten-year mark. So, if
there were issues that ran over that, there's no way to gain that time back. The
administrative time extension is only granted for the original time that was given.
That administrative time extension is explicit in the condition that you folks
would be approving or amending or adjusting.
We've seen cases where, say the five years is up; it's year-six or year-seven, and
they come in and say, "I need an administrative time extension" for whatever
reason. If again, the criteria makes sense, the department or director has generally
granted that administrative time extension. But let's say, we're at year-seven, the
administrative time extension would only be for the additional three years. It's
not an additional five years. Depending on when they come back, it's still
confined within that five-year and five-year. It would be similar if it was a
ten-year timeframe with a ten-year administrative time extension. It doesn't go
pass the 20. Just like it doesn't go pass the ten. Does that make sense?
MS. EVANS: It does, but I think the concern is things really change after a
decade, and so, there's no way to go back and there's conditions? If you go ten
and ten, that's 20, but usually in a decade, things can change. With
environmental, the State Legislature passes new laws.
MR. KERN: Absolutely. So, there's a few things that go along with that, and
that's why, you know, typically it's kind of been a five and a five. I think each
area and each project has its uniqueness. There's a lot of commonality around
certain areas and projects. There's also uniqueness. You might have a larger
scale report project that's you're going to find in this area that we know it's a
20-year. We know conditions aren't changing very much in that area.
We might have something that's a little bit more on the fringe, that we're like, hey
in five years right now, that can go to the project. But you know what, maybe we
don't want an administrative time extension. Maybe have them come back in at
that five-year mark.
So, the condition and the timing factors can be and are dynamic. They can be
adjusted on a per-project basis. That's my concern with the amended language is
that it has an affect on the Planning Director and the Planning Department, but it
has the bigger effect on the County Council. This essentially ties your folks
hands to not ever grant a dynamic condition that would allow for an
administrative time extension. I don't understand why you'd want to limit your
own ability to do that, because you folks right now, as rezonings come in, you
could say, "No administrative time extension on that one. That's a five-year one,
that's a ten-year one, that's a 15."
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Whatever feels right or whatever seems right, based on the criteria. In addition,
there are conditions within there that say that the project has to follow all
applicable State, County, and Federal laws. So, if a State law changes in-between
time, and there's further requirements for environmental, they have to meet those.
Like let's say it went from a cesspool to septic system type of situation, they
would have to do the septic system in there. It doesn't give them carte blanche
for whatever that was. And this again, this condition is really around the time
extensions. Does that make sense, does that help clarify?
MS. EVANS: It does, and I think it's really important to point out that if the laws
change, when you do the extension, they're going to be subject to whatever the
new laws are. I think that's been obviously a sore point with some people
concerned that they didn't have to meet new environmental regulations, but they
will, and I think that's important to point out. Thank you.
MR. KERN: That's usually like Condition two or three, you know to meet all
applicable laws.
MS. EVANS: Thank you.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Okay, thank you, Council Member Evans. Council
Member Villegas.
MS. VILLEGAS: Yeah, first off, I want to thank Vice Chair Goro Inaba for
picking up this piece of legislation that has been talked about since I first got into
office and has been a challenge for me in District 7, particularly. I really
appreciated the testimony by Cory Harden in pointing out some of the ironies and
perception of people and seeing the discrepancies in how things may be written,
about how they're often executed and the public's mistrust of what happens there.
To me, I find it's no surprise that there's a difference between the Windward
Planning Commission and the Leeward Planning Commission's current
reflections, being that the Leeward side of the island is being inundated by
development and project opportunities and tends to be the seat of the tax base for
the island. But we have to live with our overly stressed infrastructure systems,
and which I empathetically recognize the Windward side has even less
infrastructure in many places. But I can see the difference in that, and I also want
to recognize as Ms. Harden said.
You know, being a member—or the Mayor and getting to nominate members for
the planning commissions is a very powerful position to be in. Whomever you
place on those planning commissions, their perspectives, their biases, their line of
work prior, come into play. Historically, there have been a lot of people with
strong union ties and strong development or construction ties in those areas which
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has its relevance based on experience with construction, building and what not.
But I am grateful that there are those that sit on those commissions who are
experts in the fields of culture and environment and broader planning sensitivities.
I will be supporting this amendment, and I will be supporting this bill today. In
District 7, we currently have a project underway on Alii Drive that was approved
and given a time extension and whatnot for years and years. When all of a sudden
they started bulldozing, my phones blowing up; the newspaper's calling me.
What is going on here? It had been so long that it had passed out of people's
minds what that was going to be.
All of these townhomes essentially were sold before being built, close to a
million dollars a piece. Then, being built there is adding to the strains of our
infrastructure on Alii Drive where we currently don't have tsunami evacuation
routes that could adequately allow for people to leave.
Another project that's currently coming back for more time extensions after more
than 20 years after never fulfilling their affordable housing requirement is now
asking for a ten-year extension. I don't agree with that. It's prospecting. We're
past that. I don't know if you guys watch Yellowstone, but I've been enjoying the
new season.
I've been enjoying some of the comments by the new Governor. I think for me,
you know, it had a good lengthy talk with our Mayor and Kona is at capacity.
Our roads cannot endure more time extensions for projects that were designed 10,
20, 30 years ago that don't take into consideration that our roads and our sewer
systems can't even cope with what we're experiencing now. Our schools are far,
far overcrowded, and the teachers don't have the resources they need. The traffic
around these schools is constant, chaotic, and dangerous.
So, I understand the GP (General Plan), and the CDP (Community Development
Plan), and all those things are great. But without infrastructure improvements and
without projects being authentically focused on workforce housing and affordable
housing, we're at capacity. Exceptions being made for prospecting on, you know,
large tracks of property that were bought in the 70's and 80's at pennies on the
dollar is unacceptable; also, I'd like to point out taking into consideration, the
flood corridors in Kona, they are flowing.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Council Member, I'm so sorry to interrupt, but if we
could just stick to the amendment that's before us?
MS. VILLEGAS: Sure, I'll be finished in one second. So, those are things to
take into consideration when we're looking at zoning extensions. The time
extension there with climate change, we're seeing waterflows that far exceed
anything in our lifetime and it's dangerous. So, for that, I support this because I
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think that any and all attempts to create more foresight, and oversight, or public
trust is important here, and I also don't think that we could never pull it back.
Thank you.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. We're going to be in recess for two minutes.
Thank you.
Recess: At 9:32 a.m., the Chair called for a recess.
Reconvene: The meeting reconvened at 9:34 a.m.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Council Member Galimba.
MS. GALIMBA: Can I give it to Director Kern, and then I'll take it back up? I
believe he had something to say.
MR. KERN: Yeah, thank you. So,part ofI feel like my job and my goal as
director is to communicate as clearly and as effectively as I can based on the
subject matter. I just wanted to respond briefly to Council Member Villegas.
There's two issues regarding time extensions. There's one, an administrative time
extension that's baked into the ordinance that does give the director the ability to
grant that administrative time extension, as I just explained, and that's what we're
on right now.
There's another conversation around time extensions that come up, that when a
rezoning ordinance is approved, let's just say it goes from like Ag to Residential,
and they don't do anything. Let's say the zoning ordinance expires, let's say it's a
five and five in this case, and it goes past the ten-year mark, and we're at the
11-year mark. That property now no longer is able to get any type of
administrative time extension. That's off the table in its entirety.
The zoning is still zoned Residential but it's in limbo now. There's really nothing
that can happen because it's not Ag. It's Residential, but you can't really
effectuate anything because the ordinance is considered stale. And what happens
is, the applicant then comes in to make a request for a time extension, and that
time extension request goes through the entire process.
It's submitted to the Planning Department. We review it in its entirety like a new
one. Look at the GP, CDP, all of those factors; update any conditions, etcetera.
Send it through the proper planning commission then back to Council. And so,
there are two conversations around time extensions. Both have varying degrees
of feelings from various people around here. I just wanted to share that.
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Point of Order: MS. KIMBALL: Point of order, Chair. To your previous point with
Council Member Villegas, I do think we are on the motion of the amendment,
and I think ideally, we're talking about a process here that pertains to the entire
bill. I would suggest we keep on topic of the amendment, and then we can have
this broader discussion about the bill. Thank you.
MR KERN: I know it's a very confusing subject matter, and I want to just say
that there are two separate conversations that both relate to rezonings. Thank you.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, Director. Council Member Galimba.
MS. GALIMBA: Yes, it is very confusing, but I guess for me talking about the
amendment, and I understand and respect the set of circumstances that are
inspiring the desire to change this. But I guess I don't see how taking away from
the Council's own ability to grant extensions or not grant extensions really
addresses that some of the concerns that have been brought forward with previous
projects, because I think we have to look at what's on the paper and what going
forward we could do.
I mean, there certainly are cases based on previous zone changes and the
conditions that were given those ordinances that probably we would disagree with
at this time. However, I think we have to just look at what we have and what end
goal going forward and what would work best. I think, I just worry about some of
the unforeseen consequences of tying our own hands with this amendment. So,
for myself, I don't support the amendment.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, Council Member. Any other questions or
comments? Chair Kimball.
MS. KIMBALL: Pertaining to the amendment, you know, I'd like us to get back
to the discussion about the bill at large, and I would just like to ask the Director of
the amendment and Council Member Inaba, if in terms of your intent of what you
wanted to put forward. This is primarily from your perspective, a clarification
amendment rather than a substantive change of what you intended the original bill
to be. So, I will support the amendment if it was what you intended as far as the
original bill, so that we can have a discussion about that.
MR. INABA: Council Member Kimball, yes. In response, this is really to clarify
the intent and to make very clear in the most simple way possible, what we are
not wanting to allow anymore.
MR. DARROW: Chair.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Hold on a second. Chair Kimball, any other
comments, remarks.
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MS. KIMBALL: I will yield to the Deputy Director and then I'd like to Call for
the Question.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Okay, thank you. Deputy?
MR. DARROW: Thank you. So, as we look at this amendment, we have to
consider the ramifications of what this may bring to us in the future. If I was an
applicant and I realize that there was going to be no more time extensions granted
by the Planning Director for a particular development, my thought would be,
"Well, I'm going to be asking for ten years or 20 years instead of five years."
So, keep in mind that going forward, as I mentioned before about the checks and
balances, having the five years with the check and balance at five years to allow
an additional five years provides us that ability to look at the project halfway or at
that end point and see if it's on track and can go forward. Otherwise, what may
end up happening is, we might be seeing requests now for double the time. So,
just if we can keep that in mind? Thank you.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you for those comments. Council Member
Lee Loy.
MS. LEE LOY: Thank you. You know,just real point blankly to the Director
and Deputy Director, do you support the amendment?
MR. KERN: I do not support the Council tying it's hands.
MS. LEE LOY: Thank you. Chair, I yield.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Anyone else? Council Member Kagiwada.
MS. KAGIWADA: Tell me if I am off-subject on the amendment on this. But,
just trying to understand, has it been the practice of the Council to kind of
automatically give these extensions in the past? Is that one of the issues?
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: So, Council Member, as the legislative body, we are
provided a bill for ordinance, which specifies different conditions of approval.
One of the conditions of approval, standard practice, has been to allow for
administrative extensions by the Planning Director. We have had the ability
every single time. There was a bill before us to remove that condition. Nothing
ever precludes us from doing so. We had made the decision to keep that in there.
There have been situations though, in my time here on the Planning Committee,
chairing it, where I have seen that the Planning Director has not granted the
administrative extension. Because we believe there is enough time. Yes, it has
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been standard practice, and this would essentially in some format codify not
having an administrative extension.
MS. KAGIWADA: I see, okay.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Is that helpful?
MS. KAGIWADA: Yes, I yield.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Did you have any final remarks, if not, I wanted to just
kind of weigh in on this amendment.
MR. INABA: Go ahead then.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Okay, hold on. Council Member Villegas.
MS. VILLEGAS: I was hoping to ask Corp. Counsel about whether or not this
ties our hands.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Corporation Counsel, Judge Strance, did you want to
weigh in on the question? You may not want to, but we need you to.
(Note: At this time, Corporation Counsel Elizabeth Strance came forward
to address the members of the Committee.)
MS. STRANCE: Good morning, Elizabeth Strance, Corporation Counsel. What
do mean by tying your hands?
MS. VILLEGAS: It was a comment made by the Planning Director about this
amendment, potentially being—I don't know if you'd call it a threat, but
essentially blocking the Council's perhaps you could explain what that concern
was.
MR. KERN: By no means, never a threat. That's not my position or my job.
MS. VILLEGAS: No, no, no, not you threatening, but this amendment would be
a threat.
MR. KERN: Very good for the explanation. So, the way that I read that is that
I mean let's read it in really plain language, "A condition granting an
administrative extension of time by the director shall not be included in any
change of zone ordinance." That means that if the Council wanted to put that in,
it wouldn't be possible to do, because it's in law that you can't do it. That's the
way I read it.
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MS. STRANCE: So, if you're talking about, at the time of the original ordinance
coming before the Council, as I read that Subsection (b), "the Council be
prohibited from including any type of extension of time in the original ordinance,
and that a subsequent request would need to fall under, request to change or alter
conditions." Then that would need to come in to Subsection (c) and(d). So, I
think it's a little confusing because I think you're trying to discuss specifically
time extensions. By using the word change or alter conditions, that's a broader
term. The short answer to your question is, as the amendment is written,
extensions of time cannot be built into ordinances.
MS. VILLEGAS: So, does that concur with it tying the Council's hands
completely with that reflection?
MS. STRANCE: At the time of the original ordinance, I think the answer is, yes.
The next question is, can any developer come in at a subsequent time and ask for
more time? Is that treated as a change or alteration in condition, in which they
would need to come in under the provisions set forth in Subsection (c)? It gets a
little confusing with Subsection (d) because it states that, "If an applicant fails to
fulfill any conditions of the zone change within the specified time limitations, the
director or Council may initiate the process for enactment of an ordinance
reverting the affected property back to its original zoning designation."
So, it might be helpful to flush out a little bit, but I think the answer at the original
enactment, yes. Subsequently, it's a little murky but I think an argument can be
made that an extension of time is treated as a request for a change or alternation in
the condition and it's submitted pursuant to Subsection (c).
MS. VILLEGAS: So, clear as mud.
MS. STRANCE: Let's just say murky.
MS. VILLEGAS: Okay, well thank you for that, even though it didn't necessarily
clear it up completely, I suppose in my mind, there's a bit of irony in something
that could be perceived as something that would tie your hands or remove power
then. You're pointing out the potential for it then,to tie our hands. So, I would
then turn back to the author of this legislation and hope to move forward in a way
that we get to where we need to go without any accidental or unforeseen
complications. So, thank you for that, I appreciate you answering those questions
and walking us through that. Thank you, I yield.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Vice Chair Inaba.
MR. INABA: Thank you, real quick. I think we just got to get real here. Whose
hands are doing the deed right now? It's the department by putting in the
language.
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So, if we pass this amendment, whose hands is it tying? The department? Could
it technically be tying our own hands? Perhaps. But the point here is that when
we have an applicant come in for a certain amount of time, that's what they're
agreeing to. They should be completing all conditions of the rezoning within that
time. If they choose not to,perhaps in incidences like the pandemic, and it is
going to be difficult, and there was two years that they lost. At the same time, the
department now is saying, "people might come in and ask for ten years." Well,
I'd rather somebody come and ask for ten years, and the department, with their
expertise, tell them, "no, you can do it in seven." We're not going to allow
speculation here, and get it done in that timeframe.
So, when we look back at a rezoning ordinance; when we see it's expired, it's
expired. We don't have to guess where the project stands. So, whose hands are
being tied? I'd say, not necessarily ours, because we're not the ones including the
language in all of these rezoning bills, as to the administrative extension. Thank
you.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Council Member Kaneali`i-Kleinfelder.
Motion to MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Call for the vote. Seconded by
Call for the Council Member Inaba.
Question:
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Okay, there is a request, a motion for Call for the
Question. Mr. Clerk, I believe we just have to see if there are six votes. Roll call
vote, please?
Vote on Motion to Mr. Kaneali`i-Kleinfelder moved to call for the question.
Call for the Question: Seconded by Mr. Inaba and carried out by the following
Failed roll call vote:
Ayes: Committee Members Inaba, Kaneali`i-Kleinfelder,
and Villegas —3.
Noes: Committee Members Evans, Galimba, Kagiwada,
Kimball, Lee Loy, and Chair Kierkiewicz—6.
Absent: None.
Excused: None.
MR. BROWN: The motion fails.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. We will continue discussion on the
amendment. Council Member Lee Loy.
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PCPLUD-1 January 5,2023
MS. LEE LOY: Thank you. You know, this question is for our Deputy Director,
just because you have a lot more historical institutional knowledge in this area.
You touched upon something that triggered me a little bit, which is, this moves in;
this becomes effective, but we have change of zone ordinances out there that span
decades. Give me that scenario. I have a change of zone, I have a bill, I have an
ordinance that says I'm allowed a time extension, but this moves in. Which is, I
think, what Judge Strance was kind of overlaying there just now. Give me that
scenario. How does the department react?
MR. DARROW: Because that was an approved ordinance, we would grant that
administrative time extension. I believe this bill is limiting new bills from coming
forward to have that condition. I would like to mention that, you know, again I
like to kind of walk things through so I can see.
So, given a typical rezoning process, the request comes in to the Planning
Director; the Director prepares a recommendation to the planning commissions,
and places in proposed conditions. Now, given this scenario that we just spoke
about, what if the Director does not include an administrative time extension, but
the planning commission requests to put it in, or the Council decides, we want to
put in an administrative time extension.
So, the Director did not put one in. But does the Council—and I think that was
the question that Council Member Villegas was trying to get an answer to. Does
the Council still have the ability to put in an administrative time extension if it
comes up and it's not from Planning Director? I think that's a question that we
need to see if that's a possibility.
MS. LEE LOY: Thank you, Deputy. I'm going to really hone in on the intent,
which is what the author of this bill is seeking clarity, right? Where it's not being
done with the director and the applicant. Having done a little bit of this myself,
there's annual progress reports that have to be filed, annually. So, some of the
misleading information out there is that there is no public kind of preview as to
what's going on when that's simply inaccurate. It's on the applicant to provide an
annual progress report. All of that is public. They can make a request to know
how this project is moving along.
So, to the author, I'm trying to word-smith with you. Like, I get what we're
trying to do, because at the end of the day, what I'm hearing is, we get these
change of zones to create infrastructure, infrastructure improvements, build
capacity. But for whatever reasons they're not getting done. At the heart of all of
this is managing that expectation so that the community is getting what they want
by way of infrastructure, parks, housing improvements, commercial.
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PCPLUD-1 January 5,2023
I want real property tax, so I can pay for all of that. But there seems to be this
complex process, and to the author, Mr. Inaba, maybe not so much asking you to
withdraw, or maybe I am? Maybe looking at word-smithing it a little bit better,
because throughout the process as the Deputy described, the Director can make
it's recommendations, but there's a few more steps where it could get altered,
right? Share with me your thoughts, Mr. Inaba.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Mr. Inaba.
MR. INABA: Very clear here, it's not who adds the language? It's that the
language doesn't be added. It doesn't matter who. Not us, not the commission,
not the department can add language that says an administrative extension can be
granted. That is what this amendment is saying. And again, it goes back to, yah,
we do want to manage expectations. If we know that projects that typically used
to take five years to get done needs eight years, whose advice are we going on?
The Planning Department. So, we best be seeing an ordinance that's requesting
eight years when it comes to us. Not five years knowing that that's not adequate
to get a job done.
So again, I think it comes back to—it's really about transparency. I don't know
how much more clear or transparent I can be about this bill, in the fact that, you
come in for a reason to get your property rezoned. You're going to ask for eight
years. Get it done in eight years like you say. Not eight assuming you're going to
get another eight and you have sixteen years worth.
In the meantime, none of us, and I don't necessarily agree that it's—could we
request information about the standing of a project and whether it got an
administrative extension? Sure. But shouldn't it be more clear that when we look
at a rezoning ordinance and it's past the expiration date, it's expired. Our official
public record is the ordinance. That is what ties the applicant to the conditions of
the rezoning. That is what ties the applicant to the conditions of the rezoning. So,
when we look back, that's what we need to essentially be committing ourselves as
the applicant and as the County.
MS. LEE LOY: Thank you for that, and I'm going to ask this question back to
the Director. These time limits have been frankly arbitrary. Five years, ten years.
There has never been an assessment as to how long does a 100-lot subdivision
take to get through its process when a CLOMR (Conditional Letter of Map
Revision) is needed. I mean, right, we don't have a recipe of those timing
elements.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Council Member, I love where this discussion is going,
but I just want to stay on this amendment. Thank you.
MS. LEE LOY: Yes. Quick answer.
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PCPLUD-1 January 5,2023
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Tie it back to the amendment.
MR. KERN: Yeah, oftentimes, the applicant is trying to do their best to represent
on what they think they can get done, and then they go into the gauntlet of the
process, and that can take years. Sometimes it's stuck at SHPD (State Historic
Preservation Division) for a couple years; sometimes it could be at DPW
(Department of Public Works); a CLOMR, a LOMR (Letter of Map Revision). It
could take multiple years. Yeah, so there isn't an exact science. It's like the best
that we can do. I'll leave it at that. Thanks.
MS. LEE LOY: On the amendment, right now, I'm not going to support it. I
think there's something better we can do, but we need more information, and I
think when we get to the larger part of the bill, a lot of that can filter in. Because
there's something else here relating to a filing fee. Let's make it worth our while,
guys. Not just$250, but that's a whole other discussion. So, on the amendment,
I'm not going to support it at this time, but I think there's stuff here that we could
tease out and make work for what we're trying to achieve.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, Council Member. Chair Kimball.
MS. KIMBALL: Thank you. Recognizing that it previously called for the
question, Corporation Counsel Strance made something occur to me here. I'm
just going to make the recommendation to Council Member Inaba, with respect to
the amendment, the wording unless the Council authorizes changes or
alterations to be made by the director, since this part of the code applies to all
conditions that might exist within the rezoning ordinance.
The reason that I think that there is a potentialI can't think of an exact scenario,
but I'm sure that there is a scenario where we might, in advance, be aware that
there might be something that would come up that would cause the need for a
little flexibility with the Director's decision about something completely different.
Let's say it's about cesspools. It's a condition about cesspools, and we know
there's a law, a change coming, and we want to give the director the ability to
change that condition in the ordinance outside of a whole Council process. You
know, there is something to be said here in the larger picture about us being more
diligent about rezoning and examining the conditions, and then making sure
they're appropriate and making sure that we're anticipating all potential changes.
But believe it or not, we can be wrong sometimes, and we can predict incorrectly;
the director can predict incorrectly.
So what I'm going to suggest to you is rather than striking the language, "unless
the Council authorizes changes or alterations to be made by the director." Leave
that in, and then add your new language, "a condition granting an administrative
extension of time by the director shall not be included in any change of zone
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PCPLUD-1 January 5,2023
ordinance." With that amendment to the language in this amendment, we are
expressly only excluding the ability to put the flexibility around time extensions
in and not some flexibility around other types of conditions. That would be my
recommendation. I'm not sure if we can change that on the floor, because it's
substantive or we'd need a new communication, but that's my recommendation. I
yield.
MR. BROWN: We would greatly prefer that whatever, you know, a change like
that would be put on paper so everybody could see it and really interpret it; also,
the public would have a chance to review it as well.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, Mr. Clerk.
MS. KIMBALL: If the introducer of the amendment is amenable to that, my
suggestion might be a motion to withdraw and then, we could either table this for
later. Anyway, that's my thoughts. Thank you.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Council Member Kaneali`i-Kleinfelder.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Thank you, Chair. I'm thinking about what
Ms. Kimball just said. Mr. Kern, thank you for being here today. Happy New
Year. How often do you, as Director, because it's director-specific in this
amendment, how often do you include an extension of time, administratively?
MR. KERN: Typically, the conditions are coming in somewhat standard, where
it's usually in most cases, it's a five-year with a five-year administrative time
extension. In cases where it's like an additional request of time that comes
through the Council, the administrative time extension is usually withdrawn from
that, and it's not. It's just sad, like you came back through for a time extension
that goes again through the whole process, and that's taken out.
Now, that's been the standard practice, but that again is very dynamic. If the
Council said, "hey, we don't really want to see that condition,"then we just
change that. We could do that, so it's delivered to you folks in a format that's
more collectively wanted by this Council versus,just no.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: How often?
MR. KERN: Most times.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: So, what? Would you say, every change of
zone ordinance is drafted by you? Because in my opinion, they're not. They're
being drafted.
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PCPLUD-1 January 5,2023
MR. KERN: They're being drafted by staff. We're working collaboratively with
staff. You know, using the General Plan, CDP's, etcetera. In certain cases, there
has been longer periods of time. In certain cases, we've said you know, no
administrative time extension in that case. Going to have to look at each one
uniquely. And then, I also think there's a larger conversation as well. As in
certain cases, is a time extension even necessary? Should it just be, that's the
zoning, because it's good today, it's going to be good tomorrow; it should be
good in 20 years. It doesn't mean you have different conditions that relate to,
let's look at traffic impacts; let's look at other things when they come in for
administerial approval. So again, it's just land use, it's very dynamic.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: I'm just thinking about this amendment and
what is it doing? There's been a lot of discussion today, and little bit murky in the
way that they tie together, but I feel this to me is fairly clear. I can see the
intention behind this. I think Ms. Kimball had some good points. But regardless,
I believe those could be addressed later. This is in Committees, and I would be
okay with moving this forward today.
I can see the intention, and while there may be a possibility of adjusting a little
bit, that could be adjusted on the fly on the next one, or this could be held in
Committees until the maker of the bill decides that he's comfortable with the
language, and it is his intention, and the Council feels the same way.
Given your answer, I'm still a little bit—this is, "a condition granting an
administrative extension of time by the director shall not be included in any
change of zone ordinance." That language is fairly clear to me on what is trying
to be accomplished. And your answer was, there's a collaborate effort.
MR. KERN: To speak to that language, specifically, if this were to pass, when
we put together the background report, recommendation and appropriate
conditions for the application, there would not be any type of administrative time
extension language within that condition. When it goes to the planning
commission, they would not be allowed to put any time extensions in there.
Actually even better, the director could include that language in there. The
planning commission could include that language together. Once it got to you
folks, you folks would not be allowed to keep that language in there. You folks
would be required to remove that language because there is a law prohibiting the
Council, because the Council makes the decision on this. This is not a director
decision. This is Council prohibiting the County Council from putting that
language in there.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: I'm going to walk back on that. So, you're
saying that with a law saying that you can't do it, you're going to do it. Give it to
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planning commission who would do it, which doesn't say they can't do it. And
then you're going to give it back to us and say that we can't remove it?
MR. KERN: You know, with this direction, I think it would be
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: I think I understand what you were trying to
say, but I don't know that I agree with your statement.
MR. KERN: So, the Planning Department and the Planning Director doesn't
make the law. We're not passing a law. We're preparing the application to be
reviewed and voted on by the commission and by the Council. So, I think if the
director—let's say that this were to be approved and the director put that in there,
I think the County Council wouldn't be happy with the director. But there's no
recourse.
Then, let's say the commission came up and said, "we believe that the
administrative time extension is valid as well." Once it got to the Council, again
the Council wouldn't be allowed to do it. Whether or not the director puts that in
or not. I'm just using that as kind of an extreme example, if it went all the way
through, you would have to take it out.
In the other case, let's just say, if this were to go through, the department does not
put any language in there for administrative time extensions. The planning
commission doesn't speak to it, and it gets to County Council and you have folks
from the neighborhood or whatever, or something unique happens, and they say,
"we'd really want a shorter timeframe with an administrative time extension, that
would be really good for us." The County Council would not be allowed to do
that.
At the end of the day, the County Council approves the conditions. At the end of
the day, the County Council approves the rezoning ordinances or not. That's
what this one speaks to. This would give the Planning Department direction.
This ties the hands of the County Council to allow any type of language within
that.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: I'm not quite following that. You know,
given the language in front of me, I'm trying to, and I'm not looking at the
whole—are you looking at the ordinance as a whole or just the section?
MR. KERN: I'm looking at the language. I'm speaking to the amendment.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Just to the amendment, yeah?
MR. KERN: "A condition granting an administrative extension by the director
shall not be included in any rezone ordinance." So, therefore, any type of time
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PCPLUD-1 January 5,2023
extension language through the director "shall"that's explicit not be included in
the ordinance. So, if it came to you folks, who is the final decision maker for
approving the ordinance or denying the ordinance, no language like that would be
able to be approved. That's why to me, this amendment in the bill is much less
around the Planning Department. It gives direction, but this is really around the
County Council. This is you folks.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: So, in my reading, this is saying that we or
you will not include any administrative time extension to a zoning ordinance, and
I feel like we're saying the same thing, but you're getting a different conclusion
than I am right now.
MR. KERN: I'm saying, it wouldn't be allowed. Like there's no way. Like,
even if you folks all, let's say all nine of you said, "you know, this would be a
really good one for an administrative time extension. This would be the prime
one." If this is approved, that cannot happen.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: So, if it was changed to say, "written by the
director." That would be specific to the Director of Planning.
MR. KERN: Well, the language in the bill that was proposed, not the
amendment, makes it very clear that unless explicitly authorized by the County
Council, the director cannot and shall not issue any time extension. That explicit
authorization is the condition within the ordinance, and you folks as a Council and
lawmaking body can include or not include however you want to. So, that's very
explicit that the director cannot do it unless it's in the ordinance, and the
department has to follow what's in the ordinance. That's law.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Okay, what precludes the Council from
adding that in with this language?
MR. KERN: Because of this law you'd be breaking the law. Once it becomes a
law it becomes an ordinance. You would not be in violation of a law that you
folks approved.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Okay, if I was to read it like that then, we
couldn't put a condition in; the Council could not put a condition in that had an
administrative extension. But we could include our own. We could say that
within the ordinance, there is an extension of time built in, correct?
MR. KERN: I would say, no. I would say, is the County Council allowed to
break laws?
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MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Well, okay I look at this, then extension of
time by the director, that's very specific. That's not saying extension of time.
That's an extension of time by the director. So, to me that's clear too, so we
would not pass a law. So, we couldn't put a condition into the bill, saying that the
administrator can do an extension of time. But we could put our own extension of
time in to that ordinance as a condition as a Council, correct?
MR. KERN: Sure. So, could you give me an example of who would be granting
that time extension?
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Anyone on this body could, right? An
extension of time into an ordinance if we chose to amend it, if it didn't come to us
with one.
MR. KERN: I don't read it that way, and that's why I think that Corporation
Counsel, and I believe Council Member Inaba—it's the intention that there's
never an administrative time extension put into an ordinance by the director
proposing it, a commission proposing it, or the County Council body proposing it.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Chair, I'm going to yield, but I think I got to
whereI was feeling a little stuck on this.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Okay, are you unstuck? Almost?
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: I'm almost there. I'm getting there. It takes
me a minute, but I'll get there eventually. Okay, I yield Chair. Thank you.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: It's a little bit complex. Director,just my recollection of,
you know, the standard conditions of approval. Sometimes it does include the
administrative piece where the Planning Director can grant, but if memory serves
me, there are also conditions where the time has lapsed for that particular
ordinance. It automatically has to revert going through the process, and then it
goes back to Council.
MR. KERN: That's right. Once, whatever that condition
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: So, the language that Council Member Kaneali`i-
Kleinfelder was speaking to is already included as part of standard practice?
MR. KERN: I'm a little bit foggy on exactly where we're going with this. I think
we're closer than we were, but I think there's still some confusion, and I couldn't
specifically say, yes, that's the way that it is. But whatever that is within the
ordinance, once that time is up, it's gone. It has to go back through the entire
process. To answer the last part of your question.
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PCPLUD-1 January 5,2023
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Okay, thank you. Alright, Council Member Evans, and
then I'll go to Chair Kimball, and then Vice Chair Inaba.
MS. EVANS: Thank you. I understand, I believe what the author is trying to do.
I'm concerned about the amendment language and would like us to go back to the
main bill and maybe flush it out. But in terms of the amendment, my biggest
concern is unintended consequence. Because if this were to go through as is,
what it's trying to say to the Planning Department is, give them 20 years or give
them 10 years or to the best of your ability, knowing that there could be cesspool
and could be you're going to do the General Plan; you're not done with it.
You know, all this stuff is coming down the pike. If you already can see it, like in
process, but don't know when it's going to you're going to give these people 10,
15, 20, maybe 25 years to do it, because we have held your hand to doing any
extensions. I believe the beauty of the extensions is to come back, and I think
what we have to look at is, how do we change conditions, and how do we add
more things if they ask for an extension, making sure things like infrastructure
and roads, and the General Plan that gets passed; and the new cesspool.
You know, maybe we need to go back to the main language and figure out if in
fact, there is an extension. What do we have to do to address all the things that
Council Member Villegas put in. You know, maybe that's where we need to go
with this. I'm just really concerned that this has unintended that you're going to
end up giving them 20 years to do subdivisions. Thank you.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, Council Member. Chair Kimball.
MS. KIMBALL: Thank you, Chair. Just to go back on the amendment to what
Council Member Kaneali`i-Kleinfelder was saying, and this is where I
respectfully disagree, Director, about the particular intention and wording of this
amendment. The prohibition is on the Council or the ordinances having an
amendment or having a condition that allows for an administrative time extension
by the director, specifically. And you're correct, that is there was an ordinance
brought before us that had language that allowed for an administrative time
extension by the director, that ordinance would be unlawful if this were to pass.
However, it does not preclude us from having an applicant go through the
rezoning process, which is what it's reverted to when there's a change requested
that would come before the Council and go through that whole process. So, what
to me, this amendment and I think this is the intention of Council Member Inaba
anyway, is to say, "we're just not going to give the director the authority to do the
time extension. We're going to require that they go through the entire process
again." In which case, the Council would review it again; in which case the
planning commissions would review it again.
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PCPLUD-1 January 5,2023
I think it's that transparency and review of the current circumstances, that Council
Member Inaba is trying to get to with saying that we're just not going to allow the
extensions by the director alone.
MR. KERN: Right. Yeah, by no means would this prohibit the person from
asking for a time extension and going through an eight to 12-month process to get
to that place. That is definitelyI definitely still see that, and that's why I was
kind of at the beginning saying there's kind of two distinct ones. One say, time
has gone past it, then they have to go through the entire process versus having the
ability to do a mid-term check as an administrative time extension. But, my point
was this would prohibit the Council from allowing that.
MS. KIMBALL: That's correct, yeah.
MR. KERN: So, we're on the same page.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Council Member Inaba.
MR. INABA: Thank you. I am preparing another amendment, specifically
addressing Chair Kimball's recommendation as to the first part that was struck in
this current amendment. Just so we know, there's something coming in.
I do also see a potential for a middle ground here in the sense of perhaps an initial
time extension could be granted as the bill was approved, but it would be
approved by the Council, and we don't or maybe have the right to edit conditions.
We only can grant an extension of time. That way there is the opportunity for
public input. Again, it comes back to the body who ultimately first passed the
ordinance.
I hear what everyone's saying and having a little bit of leeway, I just think it's in
the public's best interest and in our best interest as a Council, for transparency for
accountability, that anything that is approved here would have to come back here
to be approved again if an extension of time is needed.
So again, it has been the common practice that the director has that authority. I
don't agree with that and that's what the intention of this bill is. So, I want to
probably hear from Chair Kierkiewicz since we've all had the chance to kind of
talk awhile, but just wanted to throw that out there just so there is greater trust and
greater accountability in land use decision and planning here. Thank you.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, Council Member. Anybody else? What a
great way to kick off the New Year. Such a robust, and intense, and important
conversation. Welcome new Council Members.
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Thank you so much for putting this forward. This was something that I was like
totally grappling with when I was coming onboard as a Council Member. I think
my first term we saw over 30 requests for time extensions, and I thought, what is
happening here? How come there isn't enough time for folks to be completing
their projects, so it's good that we're having this conversation.
You know, the short end of it, I cannot support the amendment as presented. I
think the original language in the bill provides that very strong signal and
direction to the department around, we don't want you to include any
administrative time extensions. But I like the ability, as Council Member Evans
pointed out, of having that tool just in case because we don't know; we can't
predict. We never predicted the pandemic, but something could happen. I just
would like the ability for us to be able to exercise that tool in the event that we
need to.
My reading of the bill as it is right now is, Planning Department, no more
administrative time extensions are to be included in any bills for ordinances going
forth. Is that your interpretation, Director?
MR. KERN: Yeah, based on the other part of it, and the sentiment of the
discussion, then yeah, rezoning ordinance that would come forth, would not have
that. We would shoot for the most reasonable time that we thought and the
applicant could complete the project. You folks would look at that; we look at
that time again, and in certain cases, you may want to change it. In other cases
you may not. But yeah, happily would do that.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Okay, thank you. Thanks for the clarity. I think
everybody has kind of exhausted this part of the conversation. How do you want
to proceed with this particular amendment? Do you want to take a vote on it, do
you want to withdraw? What is your intention?
MR. INABA: I'm going to withdraw the motion on the floor.
Withdraw Motion Mr. Inaba withdrew his motion to amend Bill 194
to Amend: with the contents of Comm. 898.13.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Note that the motion to amend Bill 194 with the contents
of Communication 898.13, has been withdrawn. Thank you, Mr. Clerk. Back to
the main motion, which is discussion on Bill 194.
MR. INABA: I think there's a little bit more work based on the conversation
right now, and I don't want to hold up the department today. So, I'm wandering
if we can postpone to our next meeting in two weeks,just so I can prepare
something solid, based on this, and we can take it up in Kona. So, with that, I'll
make a motion to postpone Bill 194 to the January 24h Committee meetings.
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PCPLUD-1 January 5,2023
Motion to Postpone: Mr. Inaba moved to postpone Bill 194 to
January 24, 2023. Seconded by Ms. Lee Loy.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Any discussion on the postponement?
MS. LEE LOY: On the postponement, Chair.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ Go ahead.
MS. LEE LOY: Yeah, support the postponement. I want to walk back to
maybe even some other refinements, I think I hinted to making it worth
everybody's while as far as fees, and flush that out to the director. But, I'll
make sure I coordinate that with you, Mr. Inaba.
MR. INABA: Perfect.
MS. LEE LOY: Thank you.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, Council Member Lee Loy. Any other
comments on the postponement?
MR. INABA: Just real quick, Chair. I want to thank everyone for their input,
and I think the intention comes from a good place for our community, and
thank you for your feedback, and I'll work to bring something for us in two
weeks. Mahalo.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Perfect. Thank you. There's a motion on the floor to
postpone, all in favor please say "aye."
Vote on Motion The motion to postpone Bill 194 to January 24, 2023,
to Postpone: was carried by the following voice vote:
(Approved)
Ayes: Committee Members Evans, Galimba,
Inaba, Kagiwada, Kaneali`i-Kleinfelder,
Kimball, Lee Loy, Villegas,
and Chair Kierkiewicz—9.
Noes: None.
Absent: None.
Excused: None.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Motion carries. Bill 194 is postponed to the January 24h
committee meeting. Director?
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MR. KERN: Thank you for your time today. Appreciate the robust discussion.
Happy New Year and have a great day. Aloha.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you for joining us. Mr. Clerk, when you're ready,
if we could proceed with the next item on the agenda, Bill 9.
Bill 9: AMENDS CHAPTER 11, ARTICLE 1, SECTION 11-19, OF THE HAWAII
COUNTY CODE 1983 (2016 EDITION, AS AMENDED), RELATING TO
AFFORDABLE HOUSING
Requires that all affordable housing agreements be submitted to the Council by
the Housing Administrator within 30 calendar days following the date of
execution, and quarterly activity reports beginning on March 1, 2023.
Reference: Comm. 30
Intr. by: Mr. Inaba and Ms. Kimball
Motion to Approve: Mr. Inaba moved to recommend passage of Bill 9 on first
reading. Seconded by Ms. Galimba.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Mr. Inaba, would you like to kick off the discussion?
MR. INABA: Sure. So, here in Bill 9 we have an amendment to Section 11-19.
Specifically, speaking to affordable housing development in our County.
Currently, the language says that, "The Housing Administrator may provide
timely periodic reports to the Council of significant actions taken under authority
of Chapter of 11." What we're doing here is putting down a schedule and being
specific as to the types of activities that we want reported to this Council.
Last year, we had some troubles as a County related to affordable housing, and
what this does is allow us to have just a quarterly reporting for a for-sale housing
that was developed and sold; finished housing lots that were constructed and sold;
rental units constructed; developable land conveyed; infrastructure conveyed;
affordable housing units that were resold, and any density bonuses that were
granted.
Also, Number(1) under Section (b) speaks to affordable housing credits. So we
will have an accounting of who has affordable housing credits out there. Whose
earned them, whose transferred them, whose redeemed them to satisfy affordable
housing requirements.
Really, affordable housing credits are kind of a commodity right now, and it is to
the benefit of not just the County, but to other developers as well to know who
has affordable housing credits out there that they could potentially go and
purchase if they do need to meet an affordable housing requirement through the
use of affordable housing credits.
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But, Administrator Kunz is here from the Office of Housing and Community
Development, as well as our County Auditor if either of them have perhaps
Administrator Kunz, if you'd like to chime in? She did have opportunity to work
on this with Chair Kimball and me. So, Administrator Kunz.
(Note: At this time, Housing Administrator Susan Kunz came forward to
address the members of the Committee.)
MS. KUNZ: Good morning, Chair Kierkiewicz and members of the Committee.
My name is Susan Kunz, I'm the Housing Administrator for the Office of
Housing. Happy New Year.
I am very pleased with this bill; worked very closely with Council Member Inaba
on this, and I think it's very appropriate that the Office of Housing have a regular
schedule of reporting these activities. I don't have any problem with any of the
data or the timing of this reporting. Thank you.
MR. INABA: Thank you, Administrator Kunz. Just going back to when this
would start. So, our first report would be submitted to Council March 1st this year
and would cover the period October through December 2022. And after that,
we'd be seeing it quarterly within two months of the end of each quarter. So,
happy to have worked on it with Chair Kimball, and I want to pass it over to her
for her thoughts.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, Council Member. Chair Kimball.
MS. KIMBALL: Thank you. And thank you, Administrator Kunz for being here.
And appreciate you collaborating with us on making this workable for everybody.
You know, it is fairly straightforward, we're changing a"may"to a"shall."
We're actually specifying the sorts of things that we would like to see. I think,
it's otherwise, it's pretty straightforward. It's things we've talked about with
respect to our interest in addressing the affordable housing crisis in our County.
I want to just tie in to one specific word that Council Member Inaba said with
respect to the credits, which is they are a commodity, and you know, we are
careful to monitor our budget and the other commodities and assets in the County.
I think this falls in line with that. Just making sure that we know for certain what
is out there; what is available; how it's been moved; how it's been transferred.
It's critical to our understanding as to whether or not the credit program actually is
working the way it's intended. So, I think this is important data for us to have in
making those decisions. I do want to invite the County Auditor. I don't know if
you have anything to add in addition.
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PCPLUD-1 January 5,2023
As you folks know, there is a current audit underway, so I'm sure he has some
things that he cannot talk about, but I don't know, in your work if there's
additional comments you'd like to make with respect to this reporting.
(Note: At this time, County Auditor Tyler Benner came forward to
address the members of the Committee.)
MR. BENNER: I was really just here as an observer today, but we did pass
Resolution 467-22. I'm sorry, my name is Tyler Benner with the Office of the
County Auditor. Happy New Year. Which had our office engage the Office of
Housing and Community Development in an audit specifically focusing on
elements of 11-5, 11-15, and 11-19. So, this is part of the scope of work, which
may or may not offer recommendations, which may or may not be complimentary
to what you guys are talking about today. In which case, we have completed field
work; we have provided and gone through draft one with the department.
It is our hope to issue draft two to the department for their final review, which
would start a ten-day countdown, and then after that we would publish the report.
So, if a recommendation is made with regards to 11-19, this may have an impact
on that. So,just so this body is aware.
MS. KIMBALL: Alright, thank you. And just a quick follow-up question to that.
Will your review take into consideration, this particular bill if it should pass, or is
that not going to work in the timeframe?
MR. BENNER: I don't think that it needs to.
MS. KIMBALL: Okay, great. Thank you for your time, appreciate it, and with
that I'll yield, Chair.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Council Member Evans.
MS. EVANS: Just a technicality. You see a list of developers and possession of
credits. Can the County be a developer and have credits?
MS. KUNZ: No, not based on the language in Chapter 11.
MS. EVANS: Okay. Thank you.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, Council Member. Council Member Galimba.
MS. GALIMBA: So, you know, I'm new. So, you may have gone over all of this
previously and it probably is part of your report or what you're working on as
auditor, but this seems to be the point of this part of it is to make the County
Council part of the internal controls of the Housing Department?
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PCPLUD-1 January 5,2023
MS. KUNZ: Administration? Chapter 11, maybe, yeah.
MS. GALIMBA: Right. So, are there other internal controls that you are
proposing, and I'm not sure what the protocol is here, with an audit, I don't know.
But if you could discuss as you could, I would like to hear that.
MR. BENNER: I would just say from our perspective, we would have to be very
reserved in anything that we could say prior to publishing our report, and I would
focus on that. I was here primarily for 11-19. I would just say, understanding and
having gained understanding, that at one point in time reports to this body were
compulsory, and language at one point in time then was softened and changed to
"shall" and periodic. So, this would just be restoring a prior version in some
sense and then adding some specific data points to reinforce that.
MS. GALIMBA: Thank you. I yield.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Council Member Villegas.
MS. VILLEGAS: Sure. For starters I wanted to thank Chair Kimball and Vice
Chair Goro Inaba for the time and attention, I know, that they have been working
on this for quite a while and the collaborative work that happened both with the
Office of Housing and then taking into consideration.
Thank you for clarifying that this is actually going back to a more specific
requirement. And thank you, Administrator Kunz for your willingness to provide
this information. It is concerning that, you know, housing credits are so
commodified, and we have ended up with so few actual units of affordable
housing because something like this became so commodified. But I will be
supporting this today and look forward to continuing to educate myself about
what's out there; what's available, what's in the pike, and what we can look
forward to because the creation and building of authentic workforce housing is, as
we've all talked about, top of the list of things that we need here on island. So,
thank you, I will be supporting this today. I yield.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Anyone else? Council Member Lee Loy.
MS. LEE LOY: Good morning. I was just listening to the conversation, and
Council Member Evans asked the question about the County being a developer.
Not under this. DHHL (Department of Hawaiian Home Lands) has any thought
been given around the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands because they do,
they ask developers to build their housing, you know, at affordable rates. Does
this bill contemplate that?
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MS. KLJNZ: Yes. There is a State law that authorizes, right, DHHL projects to
earn credits, which the County has to recognize. I believe there's a sunset date,
but an automatic extension of some kind going on. So, it is something that we're
digging into as we are working with our consultant and with the County Auditor
on this, but definitely, these credits that are earned through the DHHL process has
to be considered, yes.
MS. LEE LOY: Yes. Thank you, in support. Thank you for bringing this
forward. Getting our arms around this very important issue. I yield.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Anyone else on the bill before us? Alright.
Thank you both so much for your work on this measure. You know, as Council
Member Villegas alluded to the very troubling and unfortunate activities that were
happening in housing relating to their credits, so appreciate there being some level
of public reporting and transparency as it relates to that. So, absolutely going to
be supporting this.
Appreciate the reporting coming forward, and Administrator, you're confirming
that the office does have the bandwidth and capacity to produce these data sets,
which I think are very important for us as a body when we're making fiscal and
policy decisions on how we can build up housing for our local residents. So, I
will be supporting this.
Curious if the introducers would be open to a friendly amendment around
including reporting for 201H application filings. There was a resolution that I had
put forth a couple of terms ago and bless the heart of your staff, they continue to
provide us with that information, but I would love for that information to also be
publicly available, if possible. We all receive it, but I think folks want to know
what kind of 201H projects are being proposed.
MS. KUNZ: Yes. So, if I may. In our conversation and coordination of drafting
this, we wanted to make sure that the timing of the reporting on this item was
going to coincide with the 201H reports that we do. So, they will merge.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Perfect. But it's not explicitly stated here that they'd be
publicly available, that information.
MS. KUNZ: True. It's not in these revisions, but my intention was to be able to
report on both at the same time.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Okay.
MS. KUNZ: So, I don't know if you feel like you need to add that language in.
Actually, 201H is not a part of Chapter 11, so I don't know if it would be
appropriate or not, but my intention would be to report both at the same time.
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CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Okay, I guess we could just file a copy of that publicly as
a communication so folks are aware of what's been filed with Office of Housing.
I think it's just important for all of us to have the most accurate pulse on what is
happening with affordable housing development, so that we can be equipped to
make good decisions and see what kind of resources we might need to secure or
partnerships we may need to be cultivating.
MS. KUNZ: So,just for clarification, I'm thinking that I would submit two
separate reports, but I would submit them at the same time. Because one is
responding to a previous resolution, and then to create a report to respond to this
one. So, two separate reports, but getting submitted at the same time.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: To the Council.
MS. KUNZ: Yes.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Yes, for the public record.
MS. KUNZ: Yeah.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Okay, thank you, Administrator. Any other questions or
comments?
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Okay, there is a motion on the floor to forward Bill 9 to
the Council with a favorable recommendation. All in favor please say "aye.
Vote on Bill 9: The motion to recommend passage of Bill 9 on first
(Approved) reading was carried by the following voice vote:
Ayes: Committee Members Evans, Galimba,
Inaba, Kagiwada, Kaneali`i-Kleinfelder,
Kimball, Lee Loy, Villegas,
and Chair Kierkiewicz—9.
Noes: None.
Absent: None.
Excused: None.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Bill 9 is forwarded to Council with a positive
recommendation. That takes us to the end of our agenda. Thank you,
Administrator Kunz and Auditor Benner for being here. We are at the end of
our agenda, may I have a motion to adjourn?
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ADJOURN- There being no further business, at 10:39 a.m., Ms. Lee Loy moved to
MENT: adjourn the meeting. Seconded by Ms. Galimba and carried by the
following voice vote:
Ayes: Committee Members Evans, Galimba,
Inaba, Kagiwada, Kaneali`i-Kleinfelder,
Kimball, Lee Loy, Villegas,
and Chair Kierkiewicz—9.
Noes: None.
Absent: None.
Excused: None.
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: The Policy Committee on Planning, Land Use, and
Development is adjourned at 10:39 a.m. Thank you.
Approved:
10
Ms. shley L. Kierkiewicz, Chair (Date)
Policy Committee on Planning,
Land Use, and Development
AK/dt
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