HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0113.006 2022-2024 P/CounCi1
till 28
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May 17, 2023
9 a.m.
Hawaii County Building
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To: Hawaii County Council > L
Heather Kimball, Chair —�
Holeka Goro Inaba,Vice Chair - „....
From: Grassroot Institute of Hawaii
Jonathan Helton, Policy Researcher - ==
RE: Bill 28 — RELATING TO REAL PROPERTY TAXES
Comments Only
Dear Chair and Council Members:
The Grassroot Institute of Hawaii would like to offer its comments on Bill 28, which would allow
owner-occupied homes on parcels in the "agricultural or native forests” class to qualify for the
homeowner tax class.
The bill also would allow affordable long-term rentals on agricultural land to be taxed as if they
were under the "affordable rental housing" class.
This measure is a welcome one, since Hawaii County's real property tax revenues increased by
more than by 19% between fiscal years 2022 and 2023, to $435 million.'
With increased property assessments combined with inflation taking a toll on many Hawaii
County property owners, this bill would allow more Hawaii island residents to qualify for the
County's homeowner tax class, which entails a lower rate and an assessment cap — a
mechanism that protects homeowners from dramatic swings in property assessments.
1 "County of Hawaii Real Property Tax Valuation for Fiscal Year 2021-2022," Real Property Assessment
Division, Department of Budget and Fiscal Services, City and County of Honolulu; and "County of Hawaii
Real Property Tax Valuation for Tax Year 2022-2023," Real Property Assessment Division, Department of
Budget and Fiscal Services, City and County of Honolulu, August 2022.
Comm. No. 10' "'
Ref.To: P UfGi l
Ref. Date AY 1 7 2023
Expanding eligibility for the assessment cap would be a good step toward providing Hawaii
County residents relief from rising property taxes.
Since Hawaii County has a large number of housing units on parcels designated as agricultural
or native forests, this measure would create fairness among owner-occupied households. No
longer would someone living on land classed as agricultural be ineligible for the protections the
homeowners tax class brings with it.
Allowing affordable rentals on agricultural-classed land to be taxed as affordable rental housing
would result in lower tax rates on these properties. In fiscal year 2023, owners of agricultural
class properties paid $9.35 per$1,000 rate; the rate for affordable rental housing was$6.15 per
$1,000.2
The assessments for the 2024 fiscal year showed that an assessment cap could benefit the
average homeowner living on agricultural land.The assessed value of all properties in the
homeowner tax class increased by 5.43%over 2023 valuations, while the assessed value of all
properties in the agricultural and native forests tax class increased by 6.42%.
Thus, the 3%assessment cap would have cut the increase for homeowners on agricultural land
by on average more than half this year.
We appreciate that this committee has taken up this timely issue and look forward to a
continuing dialogue on how to lower the property tax burden for Hawaii County homeowners.
Thank you for the opportunity to testify.
Sincerely,
Jonathan Helton
Policy Researcher
Grassroot Institute of Hawaii
2"Real Property Tax Rates for Tax Year July 1, 2022 to June 30, 2023," Real Property Assessment
Division, Department of Budget and Fiscal Services, City and County of Honolulu, August 2022.