HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0596.000 1998-2000 t+,q! w
c.~ William G. Davis
Mawging Director
Stephen K. Yamashiro ,i
Mayor
' Henry Cho
+~C Depuly Managing Director
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25 Aupuni Street, Room 215 Hilo, Hawaii 96720.4252 (808) 961-6211 • Fax (808) 961-6553
KONA: 755706 Kuakini Highway, Suite 103 Kailua-Kona, Hawaii 96790
(808)329-5226 • Faz (608)326-5663 C.O
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December 20, 1999 - . ` -
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Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman _ ~
and Members of the County Council ~ ro
County of Hawaii
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, HI 96720
Dear Chairman Arakaki and Members:
State Land Use Boundary Amendment Application (SLU 99-011)
Request: Agricultural to Rural
Change of Zone Application (REZ 99-024)
Request: A-Sa to RA-2a
Applicant: Michael C. and Betty Jo Williams
Tax Map KEY: 6-2-011:011
Street Names -Haleola Street &Haleola Place (SUB 6661-A)
Ouli Mutual Self Help Subdivision
Tax Map Key: 6-2-15:41
Street Name - Manu 'Aihue Place (SUB 4561)
Francolin Place Subdivision
Tax Map Key: 6-8-21:1-17
Street Name - Makana Aloha Place (SUB 7164)
Kalani Estates Subdivision
Tax Map Key: 6-8-26:135
Street Name - Huliko'a Drive (SUB 7121)
Kamaaina Eight Properties
Tazc Man Key: 7-3-58 No•
Br !!s l 89 9 ® F11e No.~ ZN G
Ref. To; P~'
R6E. Date `J. ? 1gAUl
Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
and Members of the County Council
Page 2
As required by Chapter 4, Sec. 5-4.3(C), Hawaii County Charter, transmitted herewith for the
County Council's consideration and action are the Planning Commission's letters and
enclosures regarding the above-referenced requests.
Sincerely,
St hen K. Y~r
ashiro
Mayor
L121799MAY
Enclosures
cc: Planning Department
(Y 01
~C~
Stephen K Yamaehim ,i~
hfayor
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fi~>aixnf~r >a~ ~ttfuttii
PLANNING COMMISSION
28 Auponi Stree4 Room 109 • Hilo, Hawaii %720-9252
(808) %1-8288 • Fax (8081961A615
-DEC 2 0 1999
Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
and Members of the County Council
County of Hawaii
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, HI 96720
Dear Chairman Arakaki and Members:
State Land Use Boundary Amendment Application (SLU 99-011)
Request: Agricultural to Rural
Change of Zone Application (REZ 99-024)
Request: A-Sa to RA-2a
Applicant: Michael C. and Betty Jo Williams
Tax M Key;_ 6-2-011:011
The Planning Commission, after a duly held public hearing on December 2, 1999, voted to
recommend for your approval the proposed legislative bill to change the district classification
from Agricultural (A-5a) to Residential and Agricultural (RA-2a) for approximately 6.72 acres
of land. The property is located within Anekona Estates Subdivision between Kawaihae Road
and Kanehoa Street approximately 1,100 feet west of the Kawaihae Road-Kanehoa Street
intersection, Ouli, South Kohala, Hawaii.
The Commission concurs with the following Planning Director's reasons for recommending
favorable consideration of the change of zone:
In order to consider an area for any type of zoning designation, the applicable
goals, policies and standards of the General Plan must be adequately addressed. It is
only through such a comprehensive policy analysis approach that evaluations and
decisions can be made to better time and stage developments to achieve growth
determined by the General Plan and related planning documents. The implications of
these evaluations and decisions must be also considered as they may have an impact on
similar areas in the County.
Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
and Members of the County Council
Page 2
The Change of Zone Application from Agricultural-5 acres (A-Sa) to
Residential and Agricultural-2 acre (RA-2a) zoned district will conform to the
following goals, policies and standards of the General Plan Land Use, Economic, and
Agricultural Elements. Land use is one of the principal focal points of public concern
and policy. The Land Use Element provides the primary basis for direct control and
guidance of publicly and privately owned resources. It is also intended to be used as a
policy guide for the coordinated growth and development of all sectors of the County.
It sets forth goals, policies, standards and courses of action to accommodate growth
without congestion, to designate and preserve the lands needed for residential use,
commercial and visitor services, industry, agriculture and open space, and to
coordinate these uses with the County's service and circulation systems. The overall
Land Use and Economic goals, policies and standards are set forth to physically plan
the lands in the County in the best interest of the island's residents. These state the
following:
LAND USE
• Designate and allocate land uses in appropriate proportions and mix and in
keeping with the social, cultural and physical environments of the County.
• Zoning request shall be reviewed with respect to General Plan designation,
district goals, regional plans, State Land Use District, compatibility with
adjacent zone uses, availability of public services and utilities, access, and
public need.
• The compatibility of agricultural and non-agricultural uses should be carefully
reviewed and where appropriate, buffers required.
• Rural-style residential-agricultural developments, such as new small-scale rural
communities or extensions of existing rural communities, shall be encouraged in
appropriate locations.
• The county shall encourage the development and maintenance of communities
meeting the needs of its residents in balance with the physical and social
environment.
• Agricultural land shall be used as one form of open space or green belt.
Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
and Members of the County Council
Page 3
ECONOMIC
• Economic development and improvement shall be in balance with the physical
and social environments of the island of Hawaii.
• The County of Hawaii shall strive for diversity and stability in its economic
system.
• The County shall provide an economic environment which allows new,
expanded, or improved economic opportunities that are compatible with the
County's natural and social environment.
The applicants are proposing to create a two lot subdivision using a 2.8958-acre
portion near Kanehoa Street and a 3.8214-acre portion adjacent to Kawaihae Road for
agricultural and residential purposes.
The Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map component of the
General Plan is a representation of the document's goals and policies to guide the
coordinated growth and development of the County. It reflects a graphic depiction of
the physical relationship among the various land uses. The LUPAG Map establishes
the basic urban and non-urban form for areas within the County. The subject property
is designated as Low Density. This designation allows for developments that are single
family residential in character, including ancillary community and public uses, and
convenience type commercial uses. Therefore, it is determined that the request is
consistent with the Low Density development form depicted on the LUPAG Map for
this area of South Kohala.
While the potential for intensive and/or extensive agricultural uses may exist,
the project site is comprised of soils classified by the U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Soil Conservation Service, as Puu Pa extremely stony very fine sandy loam (PVD),
6 to 20 percent slopes. This surface layer is very dark brown extremely stony very
fine sandy loam about 6 inches thick. The next layer is dazk-brown and dark,
yellowish-brown very fine sandy loam about 34 inches thick. It is underlain by
fragmental Aa lava. The reaction is medium acid to slightly acid in the surface layer
and neutral in the substratum. Permeability is moderately rapid, runoff is medium, and
the erosion hazard is moderate. These soils are used for pasture. Soils within the
subject property have been classified as "E" (Very Poor) for agricultural productivity
by the Land Study Bureau's Detailed Land Classification System. Finally, soils within
the subject property are "Unclassified" by the ALISH system.
Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
and Members of the County Council
Page 4
Surrounding lands are located within the State's Agricultural and Rural Districts
and in the County's Agricultural 5-acre and 1-acre zoned districts, and Residential and
Agricultural-2 acres zoned district. Kanehoa Subdivision, a 26-lot subdivision is
located immediately to the east and zoned A-5a; Kamuela Plantations, a 10-lot
subdivision, is located further to the east and also zoned A-Sa; and Waimea Landmark
Estates, a 26-lot subdivision, is located across the Kawaihae Road and further to the
northeast and is zoned A-3a. These subdivisions include single-family residential and
agricultural uses and/or vacant lands. There are approximately 25 lots that are
encumbered with Condominium Property Regimes within the Anekona and Kanehoa
Subdivisions. The Ouli affordable housing project is located to the west of Anekona
Estates and is within the State Land Use Urban District. Within the past seven months,
the County Council approved similar applications for a State Land Use Boundazy
Amendment from an Agricultural to Rural District and a Change of Zone from A-Sa to
RA-2a for four parcels consisting of 5.001, 5.5154, 5.002, and 5.006 acres,
respectively, in the Anekona Estates Subdivision. Within the Kanehoa Subdivision,
similar land use changes were approved fora 5.588 acre parcel in September 1999 and
a 5-acre pazcel in June 1998. In October 1996, State Land Use Boundary Amendments
from an Agricultural to Rural District were approved for two 5-acre parcels within the
Kamuela Plantations Subdivision. Therefore, a favorable recommendation of this
change of zone request will be consistent with the emerging land use pattern being
established within this portion of South Kohala.
The primary access for Anekona Estates from Kawaihae Road is via Anekona
Street. The subject property is located on Kanehoa Street. Both roadways have a
right-of-way width of 50 feet with a 20-foot agricultural standazd pavement. It should
be pointed out that Kanehoa Street is a connector road into the adjacent Kanehoa
Subdivision. Since similar changes of zone may occur throughout the Anekona Estates
Subdivision as well as the adjacent Kanehoa Subdivision which would create additional
homesites placing additional traffic burden on Kawaihae Road, conditions of approval
have been included to ensure that the requested improvements be planned for either
through the ISTEA program or through the fair share contribution towards roads.
Water for the proposed subdivision development will be provided by the
existing 4-inch line fronting Kanehoa Street. According to the Department of Health,
the property is situated within the Critical Wastewater Disposal Area and therefore, the
applicants would be required to dispose wastewater into a septic tank system. All other
essential utilities and services are or will be trade available to support the proposed
development.
Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
and Members of the County Council
Page 5
Finally, because the subject property and surrounding areas have been
extensively altered with agricultural/urban development, it is not anticipated that
endangered or threatened candidate species of flora or fauna aze located within the
subject property, nor has the azea been identified as a significant botanical or biological
habitat. In addition, it is also not anticipated that the proposed development will have
any adverse impact on cultural or historical resources. The property is designated
Zone X, an azea determined to be outside of the 500-yeaz flood plain.
Based on the above findings, approval of the Change of Zone request from
Agricultural-5 acres (A-Sa) to Residential and Agricultural-2 acres (RA-2a) zoned
district would result in an appropriate land use pattern that will further benefit the
public.
For your favorable consideration, an amendment to Section 25-8-7, the North and South
Kohala Districts Zone Map, of the County Zoning Code is transmitted.
We aze enclosing a copy of the application and a copy of the staff background for your
information.
Sincerely,
Leonard S. Tanaka, Chair" man
Planning Commission
Lwilliazns02PC
Enclosures
cc: Michael and Betty Jo Williams
Department of Public Works
Department of Water Supply
West Hawaii Office
Kazu Hayashida, Director/DOT-Highways, Honolulu
FILE COPY
DO NOT REMOVE MOOERS ENTERPRISES
6Lit 9`7- l/ P.o. Box , , o,
ICAMUELA, HAWAII 96743
STATE LAND USE BOUNDARY AMENDMENT
Agricultural to Rural
CHANGE OF ZONE APPLICATION
Agricultural 5-acre
to Residential Agricultural 2-acre
Michael C. and Betty Jo Williams
TMK: (3) 6-2-1 l:Il
Anekona Estates Subdivision
Ouli, South Kohala, Island of Hawaii, Hawaii
Submitted by:
Mooers Enterprises
August 9, 1999
PHONE (808) 885-6839
Fnx: (808) 8A5-, 574 C . c F ~ 1.'~" i i.. ~ ~ ~
EMAIL GMOfI~-RS@IIlM.~"-T
COUNTY OF HAWAII PLANNING DEPARTMENT
APPLICATION FOR STATE LAND USE BOUNDARY AMENDMENT
(15 ACRES OR LESS)
APPLICANT: Michael C. and ,B//etty Jo Williams
APPLICANT'S SIGNATURE: ; L~G~ ~ti~~ ~<<~~~~„ ,
MAILING ADDRESS: 3061 South 99th Ave. Omaha, Nebraska 68124
TELEPHONE: (BUS) (402) 391-6806 (HOME) (402) 393-6319
LANDOWNER: Same as Applicant
LANDOWNER' S SIGNATURE: /[~t_ ~G(fltlr~ J~.otG~~{~~/~e ~~2uwi
TAX MAP KEY: (3) 6-2-11:11
LAND AREA: 6.72 acres
CURREN'P STATE LAND USE DISTRICT CLASSIFICATION: Agricultural
REQUESTED STATE LAND USE DISTRICT CLASSIFICATION:Rural
THE APPLICANT SHALL SUBMIT THE FOLLOWING:
A. Non-refundable filing and processing fee of two hundred dollars.
B. Original and fifteen copies of:
1. Application form.
2. Location map.
3. Preliminary site plan, drawn to scale, with all existing
and proposed structures and improvements shown thereon.
4. Reasons for the requested change and written description of
the property and proposed development, including but not
limited to:
a. The extent to which the proposed reclassification
conforms to the applicable goals, policies, standards,
and courses of action of the General Plan and
implementing ordinances, plans and documents; and
b. The extent to which the proposed reclassification
conforms to the applicable district standards.
C. A minimum 2-foot by 3-foot presentation map requested under B.3,
above.
0400q
PD 2/26/87
CHANGE OF ZONE APPLICATION
COUNTY OF HAWAII
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
(Type or legibly print the requested information)
APPLICANT: Michael C. and Betty ro w;iiiamc
APPLICANT'S SIGNATURE:~~~/~~'~_ ((~~P""`-' ~~et~~is~
a~'%w^ ~llATE: c ' -
ADDRESS: 3061 South 99th Ave.
Omaha, Neoraska 68124
LIST APPLICANT'S INTEREST IF NOT OWNER:
LIST PRINCIPAL(S) INCLUDING NAMES OF MAIN OFFICERS:
PHONE:(Bus.) (4oz) 391-6806 (Res.) (40 1 'lel-tiva (Fax)
LANDOWNER(S): same as Applicant
LANDOWNER SIGNATURE(S): ~ " ~ ~",G~ATE: ~',%c'''79
(May be by lever)
LANDOWNER(S) ADDRESS: same
REQUEST: Agricultural 5-acres (A-Sa) 1'~ Residential-Agricultural 2-arrec !aa_~a)
(Existingg inning) (Proposed Zontng)
TAX MAP KEY: (3) 6-z-11:11
STREET ADDRESS OF PROPERTY: Lot 11 Anekona subdivis;on - -
SIZE OF PROPERTY OR AFFECTED AREA(S) TO BE REZONED: 6 ~ ~ • ~ ra
AGENT: Mooers Enterprises Gregory R Mooers
ADDRESS: P.O. Box 1101
Kamuela, Hawaii 96743
TELEPHON&(Bus.) 885-6839 (Res.) CBS-n~F (Fax)~„~.~s,.~r~-=
Please indicate to whom original correspondence and copies should be sent.
ORIGINAL: Mooers COPIES:
(See Instructions on Reverse Side)
ATTACHMENT
Agricultural Rezoning
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
COUNTY OF HAWAII
APPLICATION FOR CHANGE OF ZONE
1. If your request is approved, do you intend to subdivide the subject
land in accordance with the approved change of zone? Yes
If Les, please answer the rest of q~iestion 1 and then to question 3.
a. How many acres of the requested area do you intend to subdivide? 6.72 acres
b. Into what lot sizes? 2+ acres
c. If your request is approved, approximately how long after the
date of approval do you expect to submit your subdivision plans
to the Planning Department for preliminary approval? 6 months
d. Do you intend to build houses on the newly created lots? Yes
If yes, please answer the following questions:
2
On how many of those lots? There is presently one house,
At what approximate price r°ange~.re w~ki~u8~ constructed $ 300,000
Lot
Total
Approximately how long, after approval of the subdivision,
would the first house be available for occupancy? one year
If you intend to subdivide, please submit a preliminary schematic
subdivision plan together with your change of zone application
form. Enclosed
2. If you have no firm plans of subdividing the subject area, do you
intend ta:
a. Sell or lease the land to someone who has firm plans?
b. Sell or lease the land to someone who has tentative plans?
c. Sell or lease the land to someone who has no plans?
d. Keep it?
e. Other (please state)
P.D. 2 5/84
f. If you intend to do either a, b, c, please elaborate on the kind
of plans the other party has. Please, also, include in your
answer approximately how soon after approval of your rezoning do
you expect to transfer the subject land to another party.
3. Do you think that your request and your further plans for the land
will alleviate the local housing situation? Yes
How?
The proposed action will provide one additional residential-agricultural
lot in the highly desirable South Kohala District.
4. Are there any buildings on the subject area? Yes
If so, what kind? There is presently a single-family home on the site.
What do you intend to do with those buildings if your request is
approved?
The present lot will be subdivided into two lots. One of the lots will
have the existing dwelling the other will be vacant.
5. Is the subject land currently being used for any agricultural activity? No
If so, please list the kinds of products grown and on how many
square feet or acres of land per product.
6. Was your request to allow for the creation of smaller agricultural
lots? No
If so, did your plan include the following considerations?
a. Commodity to be produced?
What kinds of commodity?
b. Suitablility of the proposed lot-size for that commodity?
c. Sufficient farm size to allow reasonable chance of success in
commercial agriculture?
-2-
d. Agricultural leases or other forms of assurance that potential
buyers or leases would put the subject area into some form of
agricultural use?
Please state the proposed type of arrangement.
Please submit your agricultural plans for the subject area and
present evidence of consideration of the above requirements together
with your request for a change of zone.
If you do not intend to subdivide the subject land for some sort of
agricultural purpose, please state your other reasons.
7. To your knowledge, has there been any flooding and/or drainage problem
on the subject area? No
If so, please describe the problem.
8. Do you think that the roads leading to the subject area needs
improvements? No
If so, what kind?
Is the road adequate for the proposed traffic volume or load? Yes
9. What sort of governmental assistance and/or improvements do you feel will
be needed in the subject area when developed?
Yes No
a. Schools %
b. Roads %
c. Sewer R
d. Drainage R
-3-
Yes No
e. Police Protection X
f. Fire Protection K
g. Recreational Facilities X
X
h. Public Utilities
i. Other
For those checked "yes," please elaborate what type or kinds of improvements
and/or assistance are needed.
~J ~
Signature: /~/'~~~~~f ti{~ ,i:. ~ia:~ ,4c r/o/~,•.c.L
Address: 3061 South 99th Ave. Omaha, Nebraska 6814
Telephone: (402) 391-6806 work (4021 399-6919 home
Date: jG'q~/
-4-
STATE LAND USE DESIGNATION RECLASSIFICATION FROM
AGRICULTURAL TO RURAL
CHANGE OF ZONE REQUEST RECLASSIFICATION FROM
AGRICULTURAL 5-ACRES, PREVIOUSLY UNPLANNED TO
RESIDENTIAL-AGRICULTURAL 2-ACRES
PETITIONER: Michael C. and Betty Jo Williams, OWNERS
TAX MAP KEY (3) 6-2-11:11
Lot 1l Anekona Estates
Being a Portion of R.P. 2237, L.C. Aw. 8518-B, Ap. 1 to
James Young Kanehoa at
Ouli, South Kohala, Island of Hawaii, Hawaii
We are requesting a reclassification of the subject property from the State Land Use
Agricultural District to the Rural District and a Change of Zone from the Agricultural five-
acre (A-5a) zone, previously known as Unplanned, to the Residential-Agricultural [wo-
acre (RA-2a) zone. The subject property (6 7172 acres) is located in the Anekona Estates
Subdivision on the south side of Kawaihae Road approximately across from the 64 mile
marker in Ouli, South Kohala, Hawaii TMK 6-2-t l: l 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
I . Michael C. and Betty Jo Williams are the fee owners of the subject property.
PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT
2. The applicants are proposing to create a two lot subdivision using a 2.8958 acre
portion near the Kanehoa Drive and a 3.8214 acre parcel adjacent to the Kawaihae
Road.
3 The existing lot presently has an access points off of Kanehoa Drive that will
accommodate the two proposed lots. See accompanying rezoning exhibit map.
4. Proposed Lot 11-A is fully developed with aone-story single-family residence.
Proposed Lot 1 1-B is undeveloped at this time.
5. Electrical and telephone service are available to both lots through the underground
utility system of the Anekona Estates subdivision.
6. The applicants do not intend to improve lot l l-B at this time.
APPLICANTS' STATEMENT
7. In support of this application, the applicants have submitted the following. (See
attached statement. )
STATE AND COUNTY PLANNING
8. The present State Land Use district designation is Agriculture.
9 The General Plan Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) map designates the
property as Low Density Urban Development. This allows for single family residential
in character. ancillary community and public uses, and convenience type commercial
uses.
10 The property is located within the County's Agricultural 5-acre zone, previously
known as Unplanned.
l I The property is not located within the Special Management Area of the County of
Hawaii.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPERTY AND SURROUNDING AREA
12. The property is a 6.7172 acre parcel located on the north side of Kanehoa Drive
approximately one-quarter of a mile south of Kawaihae Road.
13 The site is partially developed with asingle-family home on the proposed Lot 1 I-A,
the balance of the site is undeveloped. Since the site has been previously grazed by
cattle and extensively graded for development, it is expected that no archaeological
features exist on the property or that it provides a habitat for endangered plants or
animal species.
14 There is no evidence of historical or cultural features on the parcel, nor did the records
in the Planning Department disclose any significant findings attributable to the subject
property.
15 Common animal species in the area include field mice and mongoose. There is no
known or recorded rare or endangered animal or plant life in the area.
l6. The topography of the site is fairly level with slopes less than 10%.
17 The average annual rainfall is 20 - 35 inches.
I8. The United States Department of Agriculture Soil Survey identifies the soil type to be
of the Puu Pa Soil series. The Puu Pa series consists ofwell-drained stony very fine
foams that formed in volcanic ash. The soils are gently sloping and most areas are
extremely stony. They are on uplands at an elevation ranging from 1,000 to 2,500 feet
and receive between 20 to 35 inches of rainfall annually. Their mean soil temperature
is between 69 degrees and 71 degrees. The natural vegetation consists of
bermudagrass, swollen fingergrass, lantana, ilima and cactus. These soils and
Kamakoa, Kawaihae, Waikoloa and Waimea soils are in the same general area. Puu
Pa soils are used for pasture. Puu Pa extremely stony very fine sandy loam, 6 to 20
slopes (PVD). This soil is found low on the leeward side of Hualalai, Mauna Kea, and
the Kohala Mountains In a representative protile the surface layer is very dark brown
extremely stony very fine sandy loam about 6 inches thick. The next layer is dark
brown and dark yellowish brown very stony very fine sandy loam about 34 inches
thick. It is underlain by fragmental Aa lava. The reaction is medium acid to slightly
acid in the surface layer and neutral in the substratum. [n places the surface layer is
silty loam. Permeability is rapid, runoff is medium and the erosion hazard is moderate
Roots penetrate to the fragmental Aa lava
l9 According to the Agricultural Lands of Importance to the State of Hawaii (ALISH)
classification system, the property is not classified.
30. The Land Study Bureau Overall Productivity for this area is "E", Very Poor.
3 L The Army Corps of Engineer's Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) has designated the
property as Zone X, outside of the 500 year flood plain.
22 The surrounding properties are located in the State's Agricultural District and in the
County's Agricultural 5-acre and t-acre zones. Kamuela Plantations, A-Sa, is east of
the Anekona subdivision and Kanehoa subdivision, A-Sa, is immediately east. The
Ouli subdivision, A-la, located to the west of the site is undeveloped at this time.
23 There is a small State Urban district area located below the site that hosts an
affordable housing project, Ouli Ekahi.
24. The uses of the property in the immediate area are rural/residential in character with
minimal agricultural activities.
25 Twenty-five of the lots within the Kanehoa and Anekona subdivisions have subdivided
through the Condominium Property Regime (CPR) process. [n addition other lots
have added residential units through the ohana process Recently there have been six
lots that have re-districted to the Rural District and have had a change of zone to RA-
2a as these applicants propose.
PUBLIC FACILITIES AND UTILITIES
27. The property is located on Kanehoa Drive a private 50' wide right-of--way with 20' of
asphalt paving and grass swales.
28 The site is serviced by Department of Water Supply water.
29 Electrical and telephone service are provided to the project site via the underground
utility service of the Anekona Estates subdivision.
30. This area is not serviced by a municipal sewer system. All lots in this area dispose of
wastewater through individual wastewater treatment systems. The applicants propose
that any structures built on the new lots would use an individual wastewater treatment
system meeting with the standards and requirements of the State Department of
Health.
3 I The nearest police station is located seven miles east of the site in Waimea
32 The nearest fire station is located seven miles east of the site in Waimea.
33 The nearest public recreation facility is Waimea Park and Anuenue Playground located
six miles east of the site. Hapuna Beach Park is seven miles to the west of the site
Spencer Beach Park is located six miles west of the site.
34. Public schools (six miles east) and private schools (4 miles east) provide educational
services to the area.
APPLICANTS' STATEMENT FOR
RECLASSIFICATION FROM AGRICULTURAL TO RURAL
CHANGE OF ZONE REQUEST RECLASSIFICATION FROM
AGRICULTURAL 5-ACRES, PREVIOUSLY UNPLANNED, TO
RESIDENTIAL-AGRICULTURAL 2-ACRES
PETITIONER: Michael C. and Betty Jo Williams
TAX MAP KEY (3) 6-2-11:11
1. The applicants believe the approval of the reclassification from the State Land
Use Agricultural to the Rural District will not be violative of Section 205-2,
Chapter 205, Hawaii Revised Statutes, nor will it be inconsistent with the Land
Use Commission Rules, the County General Plan and the Hawaii State Plan.
According to the Hawaii Land Use Commission Rules, the following three
standards shall apply when determining an area for the Rural district boundaries:
(1) Areas consisting of small farms; provided that the areas need not be
included in this district if their inclusion will alter the general characteristics
of the areas,
(2) Activities or uses as characterized by low-density residential lots of not less
than one-half acre and a density of not more than one single-family
dwelling, per one-half acre in areas where "city-like" concentration of
people, structures, streets, and urban level of services are absent, and
where small farms are intermixed with the low-density residential lots; and
(3) Generally, parcels of land not more than five acres; provided it may include
other parcels of land which are surrounded by, or contiguous to this district,
and are not suited to low-density residential uses for small farm or agricultural
uses.
2. The applicants believe the proposed redistricting is consistent with §15-15-27 of
the Hawaii Land Use Commission Rules that determines the Permissible uses
within the Rural district. This states: "(a) Permissible uses within the rural district
shall include the following activities: (I )All uses permitted under section 15-15-25
relating to agricultural uses and those uses that are compatible within the agricultural
district; (2) Low-density residential uses with a minimum lot size of one-half acre-
The commission for good cause may allow one lot of less than one-half acre, but not
less than 18,500 square feet, or an equivalent residential density, provided all other
lots in the subdivision have the minimum lot size of one-half acre. A petition for
variance may be processed under the special permit procedure pursuant to subchapter
l2 This exception shall apply to lots of record existing prior to January I, 1977, and
of not more than two acres. There shall be no more than one single-family dwelling
per one-half acre, except as may be provided for in this section "The proposed
boundary amendment is for a similar agricultural land uses and uses that are
compatible to the Agricultural designation The proposed reclassification is also
compatible with the statutory definition of Low-density residential lots of more than
one dwelling house. The applicant would like to construct Single Family Dwellings.
However, Chapter 205, Hawaii Revised Statutes, does not authorize residential
dwellings as a permissible use in the Agricultural District unless the dwelling is related
to an agricultural activity or is a "farm dwelling". Farm dwelling is defined in Section
205-4.5(a)(4), HRS, as "a single family dwelling located on and used in conjunction
with a farm, including clusters ofsingle-family farm dwellings permitted within
agricultural parks developed by the State, or where agricultural activity provides
income to the family occupying the dwelling." Thus, the requested boundary
amendment would be in the direction of fulfilling the permissible uses of the rural
designation.
3. The applicants believe that the reclassification action would also conform to the
following goals, objectives and/or policies articulated in the Hawaii State Plan
relating to Socio-cultural advancement -Housing objectives and policies:
(a) Planning for the State's socio-cultural advancement with regard to
housing shall be directed towards achievement of the following
objectives.
(1) Greater opportunities for Hawaii's people to secure reasonably
priced, safe, sanitary, livable homes located in suitable
environments that satisfactorily accommodate the needs and desires
of families and individuals.
(2) The orderly development of residential areas sensitive to
community needs and other land uses.
(b) To achieve the housing objectives, it shall be the policy of this state
to:
(1) Effectively accommodate the housing needs of Hawaii s people.
(2) Stimulate and promote feasible approaches that increase housing
choices for low-income, moderate-income and gap-group
households.
(3) Increase home ownership and rental opportunities and choices in
terms of quality, location, cost, densities, style, and size of housing.
(4) Promote design and location of housing developments taking into
account the physical setting, accessibility to public facilities and
services, and other concerns of existing communities and
surrounding areas.
(5) Foster a variety of lifestyles traditional to Hawaii through the
design and maintenance of neighborhoods that reflect the cultures
and values of the community.
4. The applicants believe the proposed boundary amendment and change of zone
would conform to the following goals and policies of the General Plan:
LAND USE
• Designate and allocate land uses in appropriate proportions and mix and in keeping
with the social, cultural, and physical environments of the County.
• Zone urban- and rural- types of uses in areas with ease of access to community
services and employment centers and with adequate public utilities and facilities.
• Promote and encourage the rehabilitation and use of urban and rural areas which are
serviced by basic community facilities and utilities.
• Allocate appropriate requested zoning in accordance with the existing or projected
needs of neighborhood, community, region and County.
The county shall encourage the development and maintenance of communities meeting
the needs of its residents in balance with the physical and social environment.
HOUSING
• Attain safe, sanitary, and livable housing for the residents of the County of Hawaii.
• Attain a diversity of socio-economic housing mix throughout the different parts of the
County.
• Maintain a housing supply which allows a variety of choice.
• Develop better places to live in Hawaii County by creating viable communities with
decent housing and suitable living environments for our people.
• Improve and maintain the quality and affordability of the existing housing stock.
• Seek sufficient production of new affordable rental and fee-simple housing in the
County in a variety of sizes to satisfactorily accommodate the needs and desires of
families and individuals.
• Ensure that housing is available to all persons regardless of age, sex, marital status,
ethnic background, and income.
• The County shall encourage a volume of construction and rehabilitation of housing
sufficient to meet growth needs and correct existing deficiencies.
• The County shall protect residential property values from depreciating influences.
AGRICULTURE
• Rural-style residential-agricultural developments, such as new small-scale rural
communities or extensions of existing rural communities, shall be encouraged in
appropriate locations.
S[NGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
• To maximize choices of single-family residential lots and/or housing for residents of
the County.
• To ensure compatible uses within and adjacent to single-family residential zoned areas.
• To provide single-family residential areas conveniently located to public and private
services, shopping, other community activities and convenient access to employment
centers.
• The County shall incorporate reasonable flexibility in codes and ordinances to achieve
a diversity of socio- economic housing mix and to permit aesthetic balance
between single-family residential structures and open spaces
• The County shall review and amend if necessary land use ordinances and codes to
include considerations for rural-style residential subdivisions in appropriate locations.
Standards and criteria for the establishment of these areas shall be developed.
• To assure the orderly use of single-family residential zoned areas and to curb
speculation and resale of undeveloped lots, the County may impose incremental and
conditional zoning which would be based on performance requirements. This is to
assure that a certain percentage of buildings will be constructed.
• The County shall incorporate reasonable flexibility in codes and ordinances to achieve
a diversity of socio- economic housing mix and to permit aesthetic balance between
single-family residential structures and open spaces.
• Rural-style residential-agricultural developments, such as new small scale rural
communities or extensions of existing rural communities, shall be encouraged in
appropriate locations.
• The County shall review and amend if necessary land use ordinances and codes to
include considerations for rural-style residential subdivisions in appropriate locations
Standards and criteria for the establishment of these areas shall be developed.
The Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map component of the General
Plan is a representation of the document's goals, policies, standards and courses of
action. It is also a graphic depiction of the physical relationship between the
various land uses. The LUPAG Map establishes the basic urban and non-urban
form for areas within the County. The proposed Rural boundary request also
conforms to the LUPAG Map which designates the area for Low Density Urban
Development. Low Density Urban Development allows for Single Family
Residential in character, ancillary community and public uses, and convenience
type commercial uses. This request would allow rural development. The area
under consideration is consistent with the rural form established for this section of
the South Kohala District as depicted on the LUPAG Map Based on the above
findings, including the General Plan's goals and policies, the granting of the rural
boundary amendment would complement and implement the General Plan.
5. The applicants believe the purpose and applicability of the RA district as defined
in section 25-5-50 of the zoning code is met by this proposal. The location of the
subject property is in an already established "Rural area of South Kohala.
Section 25-5-50 states:
"The RA district provides for activities or uses characterized by low density
residential lots in rural areas where "city-like" concentrations of people, structures,
streets, and urban level of services are absent, and where small farms are
intermixed with low density residential lots. The RA district is intended to be only
within the state land use rural or urban districts."
6. The applicants believe [hat the removal of this particular 5 acres of land from
the State Land Use "Agriculture" district will not jeopardize the Agricultural
land inventory of the State or the County, as a result of the poor land quality
conditions of the subject property. While the subject property is within the State
Land Use Agricultural and County's Agricultural zoned districts, it is not currently
being used for active agricultural purposes. There is an absence of any major and/or
commercial agricultural activity in the existing and neighboring subdivisions. The
State of Hawaii ALISH Map does not classify the subject property in any category
The Land Use Study Bureau's Overall Master Productivity Rating for the soils in the
area is "E" or Very Poor. Furthermore, a Rural classification would complement the
existing and future residential land use patterns of the surrounding properties in view
of the land quality of the surrounding properties and permissible uses.
7. The applicants believe the proposed reduction of lot size to two acres is
consistent with the surrounding properties in the Kanehoa and Anekona
subdivisions. The subject property is adjacent to 5-acre zoned parcels as it is part of
the Anekona Estates Subdivision which was approved by the County of Hawaii within
the Unplanned zoned district. The Unplanned district applies to areas which were not
subjected to sufficient studies to adopt specific district classification and the minimum
building site area in this district is five acres. With the passage of the new zoning code
in December 1996, this unplanned zone was eliminated and all land within this zone
became Agricultural 5-acre. Twenty-five of these lots have been subdivided to the
two acre size via the CPR process without the benefit of review by the County of
Hawaii and the subdivision code. Additional units have also been added by the Ohana
home process. Six other properties have been re-districted to Rural and had their zone
changed to RA-2a as these applicants propose. The applicants believe the proposed
density of two acres is consistent with the surrounding properties and that the
subdivision process is a preferred process in comparison to the CPR process.
S. The applicants believe all utilities and services are available to the property
which are essential to accommodate rural development. Access to the subject
property is off Kawaihae Road which has aright-of--way width of 60 feet with
approximately 20 feet wide pavement and Kanehoa Drive with a 50' right-of--way and
20' of pavement. Water is provided by a 6-inch county water line which fronts the
project site. Electrical service is available to the property from Hawaii Electric Light
Co. Inc., and telephone service is available from GTE Hawaiian Tel.
9. The applicants believe the property has no severe geological or topographical
problems which cannot be properly rectified or which would render the land
unusable. The U.S. Corps of Engineers Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM)
designates the property outside of the 500-year flood plain (Zone X).
Based on the above, the applicants believe the approval of the State Land Use
Boundary Amendment to the Rural District and the Change of Zone from
Agricultural 5-acre to Residential-Agricultural 2-acre complements the State Land
Use District Regulations and is supportive of the State of Hawaii Plan and the
County of Hawaii General Plan.
Therefore, the applicants request that this request for a State Land Use Boundary
Amendment from Agricultural to Rural District and the Change of Zone from
Agricultural 5-acre to Residential-Agricultural 2-acre be given a favorable
consideration.
ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT FOR
RECLASSIFICATION FROM AGRICULTURAL TO RURAL
CHANGE OF ZONE REQUEST FROM AGRICULTURAL 5-ACRES
TO RESIDENTIAL-AGRICULTURAL 2-ACRES
PETITIONER: Michael C. and Betty Jo Williams
TAX MAP KEY (3) 6-2-11:11
A. SUBJECT REQUEST:
The applicants are proposing to change the State Land Use District from the Agricultural
district to the Rural district and change the County Zoning from Agricultural 5-acres (A-
~a), previously Unplanned, to Residential-Agricultural 2-acres (RA-2). The request is to
allow for a two lot subdivision of the applicants' property in Aneknoa Estates subdivision
to allow for agricultural and residential uses of the property that are not presently allowed
in the State agricultural district. The lot is 6.7172 acres and will be subdivided to create
two lots, 2.8958 acres and 3.8214 acres. One of the proposed lots, l l-A, is developed
with aone-story single-family home, the other lot is presently vacant but will be developed
at some time in the future for use as a residential agricultural lot.
The present lot has access points on Kanehoa Drive that provides access to each of the
proposed lots. The present lot is serviced by the County of Hawaii Department of Water
Supply. [t is proposed that all structures will use individual wastewater treatment systems
that comply with all rules of the State Department of Health.
B. CONFORMANCE WITH STATE AND COUNTY PLANS:
The State Land Use District is Agricultural.
The General Plan Designation is Low Density.
The County Zoning is Agricultural 5-acre (A-Sa).
There are no Community Development Plans for this area.
The property is not located within the County of Hawaii's Special Management Area.
1. The applicants believe the approval of the reclassification from the State Land
Use Agricultural to the Rural District will not be violative of Section 205-2,
Chapter 205, Hawaii Revised Statutes, nor will it be inconsistent with the Land
Use Commission Rules, the County General Plan and the Hawaii State Plan.
According to the Hawaii Land Use Commission Rules, the following three
standards shall apply when determining an area for the Rural district boundaries:
(I) Areas consisting of small farms; provided that the areas need not be
included in this district if their inclusion will alter the general characteristics
of the areas;
(2) Activities or uses as characterized by low-density residential lots of not less
than one-half acre and a density of not more than one single-family
dwelling, per one-half acre in areas where "city-like" concentration of
people, structures, streets, and urban level of services are absent, and
where small farms are intermixed with the low-density residential lots; and
(3) Generally, parcels of land not more than five acres; provided it may include
other parcels of land which are surrounded by, or contiguous to this district,
and are not suited to low-density residential uses for small farm or agricultural
uses.
2. The applicants believe the proposed redistricting is consistent with §15-15-27 of
the Hawaii Land Use Commission Rules that determines the Permissible uses
within the Rural district. This states: "(a) Permissible uses within the rural district
shall include the following activities: (1)All uses permitted under section 15- l 5-25
relating to agricultural uses and those uses that are compatible within the agricultural
district; (2) Low-density residential uses with a minimum lot size of one-half acre.
The commission for good cause may allow one lot of less than one-half acre, but not
less than 18.500 square feet, or an equivalent residential density, provided all other
lots in the subdivision have the minimum lot size of one-half acre. A petition for
variance may be processed under the special permit procedure pursuant to subchapter
12. This exception shall apply to lots of record existing prior to January 1, 1977, and
of not more than two acres. There shall be no more than one single-family dwelling
per one-half acre, except as may be provided for in this section." The proposed
boundary amendment is for a similar agricultural land uses and uses that are
compatible to the Agricultural designation. The proposed reclassification is also
compatible with the statutory definition of Low-density residential lots of more than
one dwelling house. The applicant has and would like to construct Single Family
Dwellings. However, Chapter 205, Hawaii Revised Statutes, does not authorize
residential dwellings as a permissible use in the Agricultural District unless the
dwelling is related to an agricultural activity or is a "farm dwelling" Farm dwelling is
defined in Section 205-4.5(a)(4), HRS, as "a single family dwelling located on and
used in conjunction with a farm, including clusters ofsingle-family farm dwellings
permitted within agricultural parks developed by the State, or where agricultural
activity provides income to the family occupying the dwelling." Thus, the requested
boundary amendment would be in the direction of fulfilling the permissible uses of the
rural designation.
3. The applicants believe that the reclassification action would also conform to the
following goals, objectives and/or policies articulated in the Hawaii State Plan
relating to Socio-cultural advancement -Housing objectives and policies:
(a) Planning far the State's socio-cultural advancement with regard to
housing shall be directed towards achievement of the following
objectives.
(1) Greater opportunities for Hawaii's people to secure reasonably
priced, safe, sanitary, livable homes located in suitable
environments that satisfactorily accommodate the needs and desires
of families and individuals.
(2) The orderly development of residential areas sensitive to
community needs and other land uses.
(b) To achieve the housing objectives, it shall be the policy of this state
to
(I) Effectively accommodate the housing needs of Hawaii's people.
(2) Stimulate and promote feasible approaches that increase housing
choices for low-income, moderate-income and gap-group
households.
(3) Increase home ownership and rental opportunities and choices in
terms of quality, location, cost, densities, style, and size of housing.
(4) Promote design and location of housing developments taking into
account the physical setting, accessibility to public facilities and
services, and other concerns of existing communities and
surrounding areas.
(5) Foster a variety of lifestyles traditional to Hawaii through the
design and maintenance of neighborhoods that retlect the cultures
and values of the community.
4. The applicants believe the proposed boundary amendment and change of zone
would conform to the following goals and policies of the General Plan:
LAND USE
• Designate and allocate land uses in appropriate proportions and mix and in keeping
with the social, cultural, and physical environments of the County.
• Zone urban- and rural- types of uses in areas with ease of access to community
services and employment centers and with adequate public utilities and facilities.
• Promote and encourage the rehabilitation and use of urban and rural areas which are
serviced by basic community facilities and utilities.
• Allocate appropriate requested zoning in accordance with the existing or projected
needs of neighborhood, community, region and County.
The county shall encourage the development and maintenance of communities meeting
the needs of its residents in balance with the physical and social environment.
HOUSING
• Attain safe, sanitary, and livable housing for the residents of the County of Hawaii.
• Attain a diversity of socio-economic housing mix throughout the different parts of the
County.
• Maintain a housing supply which allows a variety of choice.
• Develop better places to live in Hawaii County by creating viable communities with
decent housing and suitable living environments for our people.
• [mprove and maintain the quality and affordability of the existing housing stock.
• Seek sufficient production of new affordable rental and fee-simple housing in the
County in a variety of sizes to satisfactorily accommodate the needs and desires of
families and individuals.
• Ensure that housing is available to all persons regardless of age, sex, marital status,
ethnic background, and income.
• The County shall encourage a volume of construction and rehabilitation of housing
sufficient to meet growth needs and correct existing deficiencies.
• The County shall protect residential property values from depreciating influences.
AGRICULTiJRE
• Rural-style residential-agricultural developments, such as new small-scale rural
communities or extensions of existing rural communities, shall be encouraged in
appropriate locations.
SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
• To maximize choices ofsingle-family residential lots and/or housing for residents of
the County.
• To ensure compatible uses within and adjacent to single-family residential zoned areas.
• To provide single-family residential areas conveniently located to public and private
services, shopping, other community activities and convenient access to employment
centers.
• The County shall incorporate reasonable flexibility in codes and ordinances to achieve
a diversity of socio- economic housing mix and to permit aesthetic balance between
single-family residential structures and open spaces
• The County shall review and amend if necessary land use ordinances and codes to
include considerations for rural-style residential subdivisions in appropriate locations.
Standards and criteria for the establishment of these areas shall be developed.
• To assure the orderly use of single-family residential zoned areas and to curb
speculation and resale of undeveloped lots, the County may impose incremental and
conditional zoning which would be based on performance requirements. This is to
assure that a certain percentage of buildings will be constructed.
• The County shall incorporate reasonable flexibility in codes and ordinances to achieve
a diversity of socio- economic housing mix and to permit aesthetic balance between
single-family residential structures and open spaces.
• Rural-style residential-agricultural developments, such as new small scale rural
communities or extensions of existing rural communities, shall be encouraged in
appropriate locations.
• The County shall review and amend if necessary land use ordinances and codes to
include considerations for rural-style residential subdivisions in appropriate locations.
Standards and criteria for the establishment of these areas shall be developed.
The Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map component of the General
Plan is a representation of the document's goals, policies, standards and courses of
action. [t is also a graphic depiction of the physical relationship between the
various land uses. The LUPAG Map establishes the basic urban and non-urban
form for areas within the County. The proposed Rural boundary request also
conforms to the LUPAG Map which designates the area for Low Density L'rban
Development. Low Density Urban Development allows for Single Family
Residential in character, ancillary community and public uses, and convenience
type commercial uses. This request would allow rural development. The area
under consideration is consistent with the rural form established for this section of
the South Kohala District as depicted on the LUPAG Map. Based on the above
findings, including the General Plan's goals and policies, the granting of the rural
boundary amendment would complement and implement the General Plan.
5. The applicants believe the purpose and applicability of the RA district as defined
in section 25-5-50 of the zoning code is met by this proposal. The location of the
subject property is in an already established "Rural area of South Kohala.
Section 25-5-50 states:
"The RA district provides for activities or uses characterized by low density
residential lots in rural areas where "city-like" concentrations of people, structures,
streets, and urban level of services are absent, and where small farms are
intermixed with low density residential lots. The RA district is intended to be only
within the state land use rural or urban districts."
6. The applicants believe that the removal of this particular 5 acres of land from
the State Land Use "Agriculture" district will not jeopardize the Agricultural
land inventory of the State or the County, as a result of the poor land quality
conditions of the subject property. While the subject property is within the State
Land Use Agricultural and County's Agricultural zoned districts, it is not currently
being used for active agricultural purposes. There is an absence of any major and/or
commercial agricultural activity in the existing and neighboring subdivisions. The
State of Hawaii ALISH Map does not classify the subject property in any category.
The Land Use Study Bureau's Overall Master Productivity Rating for the soils in the
area is "E" or Very Poor. Furthermore, a Rural classification would complement the
existing and future residential land use patterns of the surrounding properties in view
of the land quality of the surrounding properties and permissible uses.
7. The applicants believe the proposed reduction of lot size to two acres is
consistent with the surrounding properties in the Kanehoa and Anekona
subdivisions. The subject property is adjacent to 5-acre zoned parcels as it is part of
the Aneknoa Estates Subdivision which was approved by the County of Hawaii within
the Unplanned zoned district. The Unplanned district applies to areas which were not
subjected to sufficient studies to adopt specific district classification and the minimum
building site area in this district is five acres. With the passage of the new zoning code
in December 1996, this unplanned zone was eliminated and all land within this zone
became Agricultural 5-acre. Twenty-five of these lots have been subdivided to the
two acre size via the CPR process without the benefit of review by the County of
Hawaii and the subdivision code. Additional units have also been added by the Ohana
home process. Six other properties have been re-districted to the Rural District and
have had their zone changed to RA-2a as these applicants propose. The applicants
believe the proposed density of two acres is consistent with the surrounding properties
and that the subdivision process is a preferred process in comparison to the CPR
process.
8. The applicants believe all utilities and services are available to the property
which are essential to accommodate rural development. Access to the subject
property is off of Kawaihae Road which has aright-of--way width of 60 feet with
approximately 20 feet wide pavement and Kanehoa Drive with a 50' right-of--way and
20' of pavement. Water is provided by a 6-inch county water line which fronts the
project site. Electrical service is available to the property from Hawaii Electric Light
Co Inc., and telephone service is available from GTE Hawaiian Tel.
9. The applicants believe the property has no severe geological or topographical
problems which cannot be properly rectified or which would render the land
unusable. The U.S. Corps of Engineers Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM)
designates the property outside of the 500-year flood plain (Zone X).
Based on the above, the applicants believe the approval of the State Land Use
Boundary Amendment to the Rural District and the Change of Zone from
Agricultural 5-acre, previously Unplanned, to Residential-Agricultural 2-acre
complements the State Land Use District Regulations and is supportive of the State
of Hawaii Plan and the County of Hawaii General Plan.
C. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING OF
THE PROPERTY AND SURROUNDING AREA:
l The property is a 6.7 (72 acre parcel located on the north side of Kanehoa Drive
approximately one-quarter of a mile south of Kawaihae Road.
2. The property is located six miles east of the ocean.
3 A portion of the site is developed with aone-story single-family home and the balance
of the property is undeveloped and is barren except for a few grasses and weeds.
4 Since the site has been previously grazed by cattle, it is expected that no
archaeological features exist on the property or that it provides a habitat for
endangered plants or animal species.
5 There is no evidence of historical or cultural features on the parcel, nor did the records
in the Planning Department disclose any significant findings attributable to the subject
property.
6 Common animal species in the area include field mice and mongoose. There is no
known or recorded rare or endangered animal or plant life in the area.
7 The topography of the site is fairly level with slopes less than 10%.
8 The average annual rainfall is 20 - 35 inches.
9 The entire Big Island is subject to geologic hazards, especially lava flows and
earthquakes. The Seismic Probability Rating is 3 on an ascending risk of 1 to 4. Major
damage corresponding to a score of 7 or above on the Modified Mercalli Scale is
possible. The Hazard Zone for Lava is 8 on a descending risk scale of l to 9, only a
few percent of this area has been covered by lava in the past 10,000 years.
10 The United States Department of Agriculture Soil Survey identifies the soil type to be
of the Puu Pa Soil series. The Puu Pa series consists ofwell-drained stony very fine
loams that formed in volcanic ash. The soils are gently sloping and most areas are
extremely stony. They are on uplands at an elevation ranging from 1,000 to 2,500 feet
and receive between 20 to 35 inches of rainfall annually. Their mean soil temperature
is between 69 degrees and 71 degrees. The natural vegetation consists of
bermudagrass, swollen fingergrass, lantana, ilima and cactus. These soils and
Kamakoa, Kawaihae, Waikoloa and Waimea soils are in the same general area. Puu
Pa soils are used for pasture. Puu Pa extremely stony very fine sandy loam, 6 t0 20
slopes (PVD). This soil is found low on the leeward side of Hualalai, Mauna Kea, and
the Kohala Mountains. In a representative profile the surface layer is very dark brown
extremely stony very fine sandy loam about 6 inches thick. The next layer is dark
brown and dark yellowish brown very stony very fine sandy loam about 34 inches
thick. [t is underlain by fragmental Aa lava. The reaction is medium acid to slightly
acid in the surface layer and neutral in the substratum. In places the surface layer is
silty loam. Permeability is rapid, runoff is medium and the erosion hazard is moderate.
Roots penetrate to the fragmental Aa lava.
I 1 According to the Agricultural Lands of Importance to the State of Hawaii (AL[SH)
classification system, the property is not classified.
12. The Land Study Bureau Overall Productivity for this area is "E", Very Poor
l3 The Army Corps of Engineer's Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) has designated the
property as Zone X, outside of the 500 year flood plain.
14 The surrounding properties are located in the State's Agricultural District and in the
County's Agricultural 5-acre and I-acre zones. Kamuela Plantations, A-Sa, is
immediately east of the Kanehoa subdivision and Anekona subdivision, A-Sa, is
immediately west of Kanehoa. The Ouli subdivision, A-la, located to the west of the
site is undeveloped at this time.
(5 There is a small parcel that is located within the State Land Use Urban district located
below the subject parcel where an affordable housing project, Ouli Ekahi, is sited.
16. The uses of the property in the immediate area are ruraUresidential in character with
minimal agricultural activities.
l7. Twenty-five of the lots within the Kanehoa and Anekona subdivisions have subdivided
through the Condominium Property Regime (CPR) process. [n addition other lots
have added residential units through the ohana process. There are six additional lots
that have been redistricted to Rural and had their zone changed to RA-2a as these
applicants propose.
D. PUBLIC FACII,ITIES AND SERVICES:
I . The property is located on Kanehoa Drive a private 50' wide right-of--way with 20' of
asphalt paving and grass swales.
2. The site is serviced by Department of Water Supply.
3. Electrical, telephone and cable service are provided to the project site via the
underground utility service of the Anekona Estates subdivision.
4. This area is not serviced by a municipal sewer system. All lots in this area dispose of
wastewater through individual wastewater treatment systems. The applicants propose
that any structures built on the new lots would use an individual wastewater treatment
system meeting with the standards and requirements of the State Department of
Health.
5 The nearest police station is located seven miles east of the site in Waimea.
6 The nearest fire station is located seven miles east of the site in Waimea.
7 The nearest public recreation facility is Waimea Park and Anuenue Playground located
six miles east of the site. Hapuna Beach Park is seven miles to the west of the site
Spencer Beach Park is located six miles west of the site.
S Public schools (six miles east) and private schools (4 miles east) provide educational
services to the area.
E. ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AND ANALYSIS:
I The proposed action does not involve any immediate additional development of the
property.
2. The entire property has been graded and utilized for the pasturing of cattle in the past.
3 Further development of the property will help to stabilize the environment by planting
vegetation that will prevent soil erosion by wind and water.
4. No rare or threatened or endangered species are present on the parcel, nor are there
unique or valuable wildlife habitats.
5. The parcel does not appear prone to flooding and is classified as Zone "X" by the
federal F[RM maps.
6 Any short term generation of noise and dust during construction will be offset by the
long term enhancement to the area in keeping with the character of the surrounding
area and land uses.
7. Noise during the construction period will be mitigated by regulating the time of day of
construction activities.
S Dust generated during the construction period will be mitigated by standard
construction dust control measures.
9 The proposed action will result in slightly greater density of residential uses and would
thus generate additional noise and air pollution. Such increases would be negligible in
the context of existing conditions and merit no special mitigation measures.
10. The proposed action is unlikely to adversely affect scenic views. The newly created
lot is within an area of existing residential and agricultural uses.
I l The proposed action will lead to the addition of one agricultural-residential unit in the
South Kohala area. The magnitude of this addition is not substantial considering the
district population.
l2. Because adjacent parcels have land uses and densities similar to those proposed, there
would be little impact to the character of the neighborhood.
13 Because of the poor quality of soil and the existing use of the property, removing this
parcel from the inventory of available agricultural lands will not impact the agricultural
potential of the State or County of Hawaii.
14 The proposed one additional residential unit would create only negligible new
demands on public facilities and services, all of which could be accommodated with
existing facilities.
l5 The alternative to the proposed action, redistricting the property from the Agricultural
district to the Rural district and changing the zone from A-Sato RA-2a, would be to
utilize the CPR process that 25 of the applicants' neighbors have. This would also
allow the development of the property as requested in this proposal without the benefit
of the County's review for compliance to the subdivision code.
16 [n terms of the relationship between short-term use of man's environment and the
maintenance and enhancement of long-term productivity, no short-term exploitation of
resources that would entail negative long-term consequences has been identified for
the proposed action. The construction of one additional residential unit would involve
the irreversible and irretrievable commitment of only negligible quantities of natural
resources.
SITE PHOTOGRAPHS
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Intersection of Access with Kanehoa Drive
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B W illiamc0l plh-I I /19/99
COUNTY OF HAWAII PLANNING DEPARTMENT
BACKGROUND REPORT
MICHAEL C. & BETTY JO WILLIAMS
STATE LAND USE BOUNDARY AMENDMENT APPLICATION (SLU 99-011)
CHANGE OF ZONE APPLICATION (REZ 99-02y
MICHAEL C. & BETTY JO WILLIAMS have submitted applications for a State
Land Use Boundary Amendment from Agricultural to Rural District and a Change of Zone by
changing the district classification from Agricultural (A-Sa) to Residential and Agricultural (RA-
2a) for approximately 6.7172 acres of land. The property is located within Anekona Estates
Subdivision between Kawaihae Road and Kanehoa Street approximately 1,100 feet west of the
Kawaihae Road-Kanehoa Street intersection, Ouli, South Kohala, Hawaii, TMK: 6-2-11:11.
GENERAL INFORMATION
1. Land Ownership: Michael C. and Betty Jo Williams aze the fee owners of the subject
property.
PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT
2. Request: The applicants aze proposing to change the existing Agricultural land use
designation to Rural and change the district classification from Agricultural (A-Sa) to
Residential and Agricultural (RA-2a) for approximately 6.7172 acres of land.
3. Objectives: "The applicants aze proposing to create a two lot subdivision using a 2.8958
acre portion neaz the Kanehoa Drive and a 3.8214 acre pazcel adjacent to the Kawaihae
Road.
"The existing lot presently has an access point off of Kanehoa Drive that will
accommodate the two proposed lots. See accompanying rezoning exhibit map.
"Proposed Lot 11-A is fully developed with aone-story single-family residence.
Proposed Lot 11-B is undeveloped at this time.
"Electrical and telephone service are available to both lots through the underground
utility system of the Anekona Estates subdivision.
"The applicants do not intend to improve lot 11-B at this time."
-1-
c~ ~ =/6 ('v, ~ ,
4. Supportive Information: The applicants have submitted the following in support of the
request: (See Exhibit A -State Land Use Boundary Amendment and Change of
Zone Applications)
STATE AND COUNTY PLANS
5. SLU: Agricultural.
6. Hawaii State Plan Consistency: Economy, Socio-Cultural Advancement (Housing)
objectives and policies.
7. General Plan Consistency: Economic, Housing, Land Use Residential Elements goals,
policies and courses of action for South Kohala.
8. General Plan Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map: The LUPAG Map
designates the area of the subject property as Low Density. This designation allows for
developments that are single family residential in chazacter, including ancillazy
community and public uses, and convenience type commercial uses.
9. County Zoning: The property is currently zoned Agricultural-5 acre (A-Sa) under the
present Zoning Code. However, prior to the adoption of the December 7, 1996 Zoning
Code, the subject parcel was zoned Unplanned.
10. SMA: The property is not situated within the Special Management Area.
1)F4C'Ri_PTION OF SUBJECT PROPERTY AND SiTRROUNDIN RFA
11. Property: The subject property has a total azea of 6.7172 acres. The property is
rectangular shaped, and is located within the Anekona Estates Subdivision, a 36-lot
subdivision. There is one existing dwelling on the property.
12. Surrounding Zoning/Land Uses: Surrounding lands aze located within the State's
Agricultural and Rural Districts and in the County's Agricultural 5-acre and 1-acre, and
Residential and Agricultural-2 acres zoned districts. Kanehoa Subdivision, a 26-lot
subdivision is located immediately to the east and zoned A-Sa; Kamuela Plantations, a
10-lot subdivision, is located further to the east and also zoned A-Sa; and Waimea
Landmazk Estates, a 26-lot subdivision, is located across the Kawaihae Road and further
to the northeast and is zoned A-3a. These subdivisions include single-family residential
and agricultural uses and/or vacant lands. There aze approximately 25 lots that aze
-2-
•
•
encumbered with Condominium Property Regime within the Anekona and Kanehoa
Subdivisions. The Ouli affordable housing project is located to the west of Anekona
Estates and is within the State Land Use Urban District. Within the past seven months,
the County Council approved similar applications for a State Land Use Boundary
Amendment from an Agricultural to Rural District and a Change of Zone from A -5a to
RA -2a for four parcels consisting of 5.001, 5.5154, 5.002 and 5.006 acres, respectively,
in the Anekona Estates Subdivision. Within Kanehoa Subdivison, similar land use
changes were approved for a 5.588 acre parcel in September 1999 and a 5 -acre parcel in
June 1998. In October 1996, State Land Use Boundary Amendments from an
Agricultural to Rural District were approved for two 5 -acre parcels within the Kamuela
Plantations Subdivision. (See Exhibit B — Tax Key Maps)
13. Agricultural Lands of Importance to the State of Hawaii (ALISH) System: The
property is "Unclassified" on the State Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Lands of
Importance to the State of Hawaii (ALISH) Map.
14. Land Study Bureau's Detailed Land Classification System: Soils within the subject
property are classified as "E" (Very Poor). •
15. U.S. Soil Survey: The soils are classified as Pu'u Pa extremely stony very fine sandy
loam (PVD), 6 to 20% slopes. This surface layer is very dark brown extremely stony
very fine sandy loam about 6 inches thick. The next layer is dark -brown and dark,
yellowish -brown very fine sandy loam about 34 inches thick. It is underlain by
fragmental Aa lava. The reaction is medium acid to slightly acid in the surface layer and
neutral in the substratum. Permeability is moderately rapid, runoff is medium, and the
erosion hazard is moderate. These soils are used for pasture.
16. FIRM: The subject property is located within Zone X, an area determined to be outside
the 500 -year flood plain.
17. Flora/Fauna Resources: According to the applicants' environmental report, the
undeveloped portion of the subject property is barren except fora few grasses and weeds.
Common animal species in the area include field mice and mongoose. There is no
known or recorded rare or endangered animal or plant life . in the area.
-3-
18. Archaeological Resources: According to the applicants' environmental report, there is
no evidence of historical or cultural features on the parcel. Since the site has been
previously grazed by cattle, it is expected that no azcheological features exist on the
property. Nevertheless, a condition will be included to require the notification of the
Department of Land Natural Resources-Historic Preservation Division should any
azchaeological sites be encountered during the course of development.
PUBLIC UTILITIES ANi~ SFRVICES
19. Access: The primary access for Anekona Estates from Kawaihae Road is via Anekona
Street. The subject property is located on Kanehoa Street. Both roadways have aright-
of-way width of 50 feet with a 20-foot agricultural standazd pavement. It should be
pointed out that Kanehoa Street is a connector road into the adjacent Kanehoa
Subdivision.
20. Water: Water is provided by an existing 4-inch waterline within Kanehoa Street fronting
the subject property.
21. Wastewater: There is no municipal sewer system in the azea. According to the
Department of Health, the property is situated within a Critical Wastewater Disposal Area
and therefore, the applicant would be required to dispose wastewater into a septic tank
system.
22. Utilities: Electrical and telephone services are or will be made available to the property.
ArFN IES' COMMENTS
23. Department of Public Works (September 28,1999 Memo):"We have reviewed the
subject application and offer the following comments:
All development generated runoff should be disposed of on site and should not be
directed towazd any adjacent properties.
• A drainage study should be prepazed and a drainage system should be installed
meeting with the approval of DPW.
All grading and grubbing activities shall comply with Chapter 10 of the Hawaii
County Code."
Applicants' Response (October 18,1999 Letter):
"Your letter to me dated October 14, 1999, transmitted the comments from the
-4-
Department of Public Works, and the Department of Health on the applications identified
above.
"I have reviewed these comments and offer the following comments:
• All development generated runoff will be disposed of on-site and will not be directed
towazd adjacent properties.
• All grading and grubbing activities will comply with Chapter 10 of the Hawaii
County Code.
• We would prefer to do a drainage study if and when improvements aze proposed for
the site and have that condition be placed in the subdivision approval requirements
rather than include this condition at change of zone.
The wastewater improvements will meet the requirements of the Department of
Health."
24. Police Department (September 21,1999 Memo):
"Staff has reviewed the above-referenced proposal and found no adverse effects to public
safety or traffic created by the proposed action."
25. Department of Land and Natural Resources -Historic Preservation Division
(October 7,1999 Letter):
"Thank you for your Memorandum of September 15, 1999 and the opportunity to review
and comment on the subject application.
"The information submitted with the two applications indicates that the 6-172 acre pazcel,
which is located on the north side of Kanehoa Drive approximately one-quazter of a mile
south of Kawaihae Road, has been previously graded and used for cattle pasture.
According to this application there is also a partially developed single-family home on
this pazcel. Based on this information we concur with Mooers Enterprises, the firm that
prepared the applications, that it is highly unlikely that significant historic sites would be
found on this property. We thus believe that the proposed two lot subdivision will have
"no effect" on significant historic sites."
26. Department of Health (September 22,1999 Memo):
"The subject project is located in a Critical Wastewater Disposal Area. A lot size of five
(5) acres are required for the use of a cesspool. An upgrade from a cesspool to a septic
system will be required for lots created less than five (5) acres."
Applicants' Response (See October 18,1999 Letter above)
-5-
27. State Land Use Commission (September 21,1999 Letter):
"We have reviewed the subject applications forwazded by your memorandum dated
September 15, 1999, and confirm that the subject parcel, as represented on the vicinity
map, is designated within the State Land Use Agricultural District.
"We have no further comments to offer at this time. We appreciate the opportunity to
comment on the subject application."
28. Department of Water Supply: (See Exhibit C -October 6,1999 Memo and
November 12,1999 Letter)
29. Department of Transportation -Honolulu (See Exhibit D -November 12,1999
Letter)
AGENCIES - NO RESPONSE
30. Department of Land and Natural Resources - Depaztment of Finance, Fire Department,
Real Property Tax, Divisions of Land and Land Management and Depaztment of
Agriculture
PiTBL.IC COMMENTS
31. The Department has not received any comments or objections from the general public or
adjacent landowners on the subject applications.
-6-
C NTY OF HAWAII PLANNING DE RTMENT
APPLIC' '.ON FOR STATE LAND USE BO" ARY AMENDMENT
(15 ACRES OR LESS)
APPLICANT; Michael C. and Betty Jo Williams
APPLICANT' S SIGNATURE: ~ ~ •'j<< ' ; ,
MAILING ADDRESS: 3061 South 99th Ave. Omaha, Nebraska 68124
TELEPHONE: (BUS) (402) 391-6806 (HOME) (402) 393-6319
LANDOWNER: Same as Appliccant
LANDOWNER' S SIGNATURE: 1~~1!
~'t. I ,t Gll~((r~ v 1'.~,t
~,.{~J%« %~2,,,,,,,
TAX MAP KEY: (3) 6-2-11:11
LAND AREA: 6.72 acres
CURRENT STATE LAND USE DISTRICT CLASSIFICATION: Agricultural
REQUESTED STATE LAND USE DISTRICT CLASSIFICATION:Rural
THE APPLICANT SHALL SUBMIT THE FOLLOWING:
A. Non-refundable filing and processing fee of two hundred dollars.
B. Original and fifteen copies of:
1. Application form.
2. Location map.
3. Preliminary site plan, drawn to scale, with all existing
and proposed structures and improvements shown thereon.
- 4. Reasons for the requested change and written description of
the property and proposed development, including but not
limited to:
a. The extent to which the proposed reclassification
conforms to the applicable goals, policies, standards,
and courses of action of the General Plan and
implementing ordinances, plans and documents; and
b. The extent to which the proposed reclassification
conforms to the applicable district standards.
C. A minimum 2-foot by 3-foot presentation map requested under B.3,
above.
PD02/26/87 EXHIBIT
A`
t :ANGE OF ZONE APPS ~ATION
COUNTY OF HAWAII
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
(Type or legibly print the requested information)
APPLICANT: Michael C and BetS/,v/ to witt;am~
APPLICANT'S SIGNATURE: ~~~~f-- Ix ~~!~~rsi UATE:~: ' 1a
ADDRESS: 3061 South 99th Ave.
Omaha, Nebraska 68124
LIST APPLICANT'S INTEREST IF NOT OWNER:
LIST PRINCIPAL(S) INCLUDING NAMES OF MAIN OFFICERS:
PHONE:(Bus.) (402) 391-6806 (Res.) (402) 99'i-64t9 (Fax)
LANDOWNER(S): Same as Applicant
LANDOWNER SIGNATURE(S): ~ ~ ~'G""'~'ATE: ~
(May tx by letter) "
LANDOWNER(S) ADDRESS: Same
REQUEST: Agricultural 5-acres (A-Sa) Tp Residential-Agriculturat 2-arras tan-%a)
(Existin zoning) (~Poud Zo~6)
TAX MAP KEY: (3~ 6-2-11:11
STREET ADDRESS OF PROPERTY: Lot i l Anekona Subd v; aion
SIZE OF PROPERTY OR AFFECTED AREA(S) TO BE REZONED: ~ ~ ~
AGENT: Mooers Enterprises, Gre or R. Mooe
` ADDRESS: P•0. Box 1101
Kamuela, Hawaii 96743
TELEPHONE:(Bus.) 885-6839 (Res.) eas-n a~ (F~)-:5~--1r~;----
Please indicate to whom original correspondence and copies should be sent.
ORIGINAL: wooers COPIES:
(See Instructions on Reverse Side)
ATTACHMENT
Agricultural Rezoning
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
COUNTY OF HAWAII
APPLICATION FOR CHANGE OF ZONE
1. If your request is approved, do you intend to subdivide the subject
land in accordance with the approved change of zone? Yes
If yes, please answer the rest of q+iestion 1 and then to question 3.
a. How many acres of the requested area do you intend to subdivide? 6.72 acc
b. Into what lot sizes? 2+ acre_
c. If your request is approved, approximately how long after the
date of approval do you expect to submit your subdivision plans
to the Planning Department for preliminary approval? 6 months
d. Do you intend to build houses on the newly created lots? Yes
If ves, please answer the following questions:
On how many of those lots? 2
- There is presently one house,
At what approximate price r°ange~.re wi.~~u~rA constructed $ 300,000
Lot
Total
Approximately how long, after approval of the subdivision,
would the first house be available for occupancy? one year
If you intend to subdivide, please submit a preliminary schematic
subdivision plan together with your change of zone applicatlon
form. Enclosed
2. If you have no firm plans of subdividing the subject area, do you
intend to:
a. Sell or lease the land to someone who has firm plans?
b. Sell or lease the land to someone who has tentative plans?
c. Sell or Lease the land to someone who has no plans?
d. Keep it?
e. Other (please state)
P.D. 2 5/84
f. If you intena ~o do either a, b, c, please elateorate on the kind
of plans the other party has. Please, also, include in your
answer approximately how soon after approval of your rezoning do
you expect to transfer the subject land to another party.
3. Do you think that your request and your further plans for the land
will alleviate the local housing situation? Yes
How?
The proposed action will provide one additional residential-agricultural
lot in the highly desirable South Kohala District.
4. Are there any buildings on the subject area? Yes
If so, what kind? There is presently a single-family home on the site.
What do you intend to do with those buildings if your request is
approved?
The present lot will be subdivided into two lots. One of the lots will
have the existing dwelling the other will be vacant.
5. Is the subject land currently being used for any agricultural activity? No
If so, please list the kinds of products grown and on how many
square feet or acres of land per product.
6. Was your request to allow for the creation of smaller agricultural No
lots?
If so, did your plan include the following considerations?
a. Commodity to be produced?
What kinds of commodity?
b. Suitablility of the proposed lot-size for chat commodity?
c. Sufficient farm size to allow reasonable chance of success in
commercial agriculture?
-2-
d. Agricultural leases or other forms of assurance that potential
buyers or leases would put the subject area into some form of
agricultural use?
Please state the proposed type of arrangement.
Please submit your agricultural pans for the subject area and
present evidonce of consideration of the above requirements together
with your request for a change of zone.
If you do not intend to subdivide the subject land for some sort of
agricultural purpose, please state your other reasons.
7. To your knowledge, has there been any flooding and/or drainage problem
on the subject area? No
If so, please describe the problem.
8. Do you think that the roads leading to the subject area needs
improvements? No
If so, what kind?
Is the road adequate for the proposed traffic volume or load? Yes
9. What sort of governmental assistance and/or improvements do you feel will
be needed in the subject area when developed?
Yes No
a. Schools R
Y
b. Roads
X
c. Sewer
X
d. Drainage
-3-
Yes No
e. Police Protection R
f. Fire Protection x
g. Recreational Facilities R
h. Public Utilities R
i. Other
For those checked "yes," please elaborate what type or kinds of improvements
and/or assistance are needed.
lL ~ ` it
Signature: ~ pia.( . L.i~
~ ~ ri~/~Cc~.~;.cc
Address: 3061 South 99th Ave. Omaha, Nebraska 6814
Telephone: (402) 391-6806 work (402) 'i9'1-6'i19 Home
Date: j6'99'
-4-
STATE LAND USE DESIGNATION RECLASSIFICATION FROM
AGRICULTURAL TO RURAL
CHANGE OF ZONE REQUEST RECLASSIFICATION FROM
AGRICULTURAL 5-ACRES, PREVIOUSLY UNPLANNED TO
RESIDENTIAL-AGRICULTURAL 2-ACRES
PETITIONER: Michael C. and Betty Jo Williams, OWNERS
TAX MAP KEY (3) 6-2-11:11
Lot 11 Anekona Estates
Being a Portion of R.P. 2237, L.C. Aw. 8518-B, Ap. 1 to
James Young Kanehoa at
Ouli, South Kohala, Island of Hawaii, Hawaii
We are requesting a reclassification of the subject property from the State Land Use
Agricultural District to the Rural District and a Change of Zone from the Agricultural five-
acre (A-Sa) zone, previously known as Unplanned, to the Residential-Agricultural two-
acre (RA-2a) zone. The subject property (6.7172 acres) is located in the Anekona Estates
Subdivision on the south side of Kawaihae Road approximately across from the 64 mile
marker in Ouli, South Kohala, Hawaii TMK: 6-2-11: i 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
1. Michael C. and Betty Jo Williams aze the fee owners of the subject property.
PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT
2. The applicants are proposing to create a two lot subdivision using a 2.8958 acre
portion near the Kanehoa Drive and a 3.8214 acre parcel adjacent to the Kawaihae
Road.
3. The existing lot presently has an access points off of Kanehoa Drive that will
accommodate the two proposed lots. See accompanying rezoning exhibit map.
4. Proposed Lot 11-A is fully developed with aone-story single-family residence.
Proposed Lot l t-B is undeveloped at this time.
5. Electrical and telephone service are available to both lots through the underground
utility system of the Anekona Estates subdivision.
6. The applicants do not intend to improve lot I l-B at this time.
APPLICANTS' STATEMENT
7. In support of this application, the applicants have submitted the following: (See
attached statement.)
STATE AND COUNTY PLANNING
8. The present State Land Use district designation is Agriculture.
9. The General Plan Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) map designates the
property as Low Density Urban Development. This allows for single family residential
in character, ancillary community and public uses, and convenience type commercial
uses.
10. The property is located within the County's Agricultural 5-acre zone, previously
known as Unplanned. '
l 1. The property is not located within the Special Management Area of the County of
Hawaii.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPERTY AND SURROUNDING AREA
12. The property is a 6.7172 acre parcel located on the north side of Kanehoa Drive
approximately one-quarter of a mile south of Kawaihae Road.
l3. The site is partially developed with asingle-family home on the proposed Lot I 1-A,
the balance of the site is undeveloped. Since the site has been previously grazed by
cattle and extensively graded for development, it is expected that no archaeological
features exist on the property or that it provides a habitat for endangered plants or
animal species.
14. There is no evidence of historical or cultural features on the parcel, nor did the records
in the Planning Department disclose any significant findings attributable to the subject
property.
l5. Common animal species in the area include field mice and mongoose. There is no
known or recorded raze or endangered animal or plant life in the area.
l6. The topography of the site is fairly level with slopes less than 10%.
17. The average annual rainfall is 20 - 35 inches.
l8. The United States Department of Agriculture Soil Survey identifies the soil type to be
of the Puu Pa Soil series. The Puu Pa series consists ofwell-drained stony very fine
loams that formed in volcanic ash. The soils are gently sloping and most areas are
extremely stony. They are on uplands at an elevation ranging from 1,000 to 2,500 feet
and receive between 20 to 35 inches of rainfall annually. Their mean soil temperature
is between 69 degrees and 7l degrees. The natural vegetation consists of
bermudagrass, swollen fingergrass, lantana, ilima and cactus. These soils and
Kamakoa, Kawaihae, Waikoloa and Waimea soils are in the same general area. Puu
Pa soils are used for pasture. Puu Pa extremely stony very fine sandy loam, 6 to 20
slopes (PVD). This soil is found low on the leeward side of Hualalai, Mauna Kea, and
the Kohala Mountains. [n a representative profile the surface layer is very dark brown
extremely stony very fine sandy loam about 6 inches thick. The next layer is dark
brown and dark yellowish brown very stony very fine sandy loam about 34 inches
thick. It is underlain by fragmental Aa lava. The reaction is medium acid to slightly
acid in the surface layer and neutral in the substratum. [n places the surface layer is
silty loam. Permeability is rapid, runoff is medium and the erosion hazard is moderate.
Roots penetrate to the fragmental Aa lava.
l9. According to the Agricultural Lands of Importance to the State of Hawaii (AL[SH)
classification system, the property is not classified.
20. The Land Study Bureau Overall Productivity for this area is "E", Very Poor.
2l . The Army Corps of Engineer's Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) has designated the
property as Zone X, outside of the 500 year flood plain.
22. The surrounding properties are located in the State's Agricultural District and in the
County's Agricultural 5-acre and l-acre zones. Kamuela Plantations, A-Sa, is east of
the Anekona subdivision and Kanehoa subdivision, A-Sa, is immediately east. The
Ouli subdivision, A-1 a, located to the west of the site is undeveloped at this time.
23. There is a small State Urban district area located below the site that hosts an
affordable housing project, Ouli Ekahi.
24. The uses of the property in the immediate area are ruraUresidential in character with
minimal agricultural activities.
25. Twenty-five of the lots within the Kanehoa and Anekona subdivisions have subdivided
through the Condominium Property Regime (CPR) process. [n addition other lots
have added residential units through the ohana process. Recently there have been six
lots that have re-districted to the Rural District and have had a change of zone to RA-
2a as these applicants propose.
` PUBLIC FACILITIES AND UTILITIES
27. The property is located on Kanehoa Drive a private 50' wide right-of--way with 20' of
asphalt paving and grass swales.
28. The site is serviced by Department of Water Supply water.
39. Electrical and telephone service are provided to the project site via the underground
utility service of the Anekona Estates subdivision.
30. This area is not serviced by a municipal sewer system. All lots in this area dispose of
wastewater through individual wastewater treatment systems. The applicants propose
that any structures built on the new lots would use an individual wastewater treatment
system meeting with the standards and requirements of the State Department of
Health.
3 1. The nearest police station is located seven miles east of the site in Waimea.
32. The nearest fire station is located seven miles east of the site in Waimea.
33. The nearest public recreation facility is Waimea Park and Anuenue Playground located
six miles east of the site. Hapuna Beach Park is seven miles to the west of the site.
Spencer Beach Park is located six miles west of the site.
34. Public schools (six miles east) and private schools (4 miles east) provide educational
services to the area.
APPLICANTS' STATEMENT FOR
RECLASSIFICATION FROM AGRICULTURAL TO RURAL
CHANGE OF ZONE REQUEST RECLASSIFICATION FROM
AGRICULTURAL 5-ACRES, PREVIOUSLY UNPLANNED, TO
RESIDENTIAL-AGRICULTURAL 2-ACRES
PETITIONER: Michael C. and Betty Jo Williams
TAX MAP KEY (3) 6-2-11:11
1. The applicants believe the approval of the reclassification from the State Land
Use Agricultural to the Rural District will not be violative of Section 205-2,
Chapter 205, Hawaii Revised Statutes, nor will it be inconsistent with the Land
Use Commission Rules, the County General Plan and the Hawaii State Plan.
According to the Hawaii Land Use Commission Rules, the following three
standards shall apply when determining an area for the [Zural district boundazies:
(1) Areas consisting of small farms; provided that the areas need not be
included in this district if their inclusion will alter the general characteristics
of the areas;
(2) Activities or uses as characterized by low-density residential lots of not less
than one-half acre and a density of not more than one single-family
dwelling, per one-half acre in azeas where "city-like" concentration of
people, structures, streets, and urban level of services are absent, and
where small farms are intermixed with the low-density residential lots; and
(3) Generally, parcels of land not more than five acres; provided it may include
other parcels of land which are surrounded by, or contiguous to this district,
and are not suited to low-density residential uses for small farm or agricultural
uses.
2. The applicants believe the proposed redistricting is consistent with §15-15-27 of
the Hawaii Land Use Commission Rules that determines the Permissible uses
within the Rural district. This states: "(a) Permissible uses within the rural district
shall include the following activities: (l)All uses permitted under section I S-15-25
relating to agricultural uses and those uses that are compatible within the agricultural
district; (2) Low-density residential uses with a minimum lot size of one-half acre.
The commission for good cause may allow one lot of less than one-half acre, but not
less than 18,500 square feet, or an equivalent residential density, provided all other
lots in the subdivision have the minimum lot size of one-half acre. A petition for
variance may be processed under the special permit procedure pursuant to subchapter
12. This exception shall apply to lots of record existing prior to January I, 1977, and
of not more than two acres. There shall be no more than one single-family dwelling
per one-half acre, except as may be provided for in this section." The proposed
boundary amendment is for a similar agricultural land uses and uses that are
compatible to the Agricultural designation. The proposed reclassification is also
compatible with the statutory definition of Low-density residential lots of more than
one dwelling house. The applicant would like to construct Single Family Dwellings.
However, Chapter 205, Hawaii Revised Statutes, does not authorize residential
dwellings as a permissible use in the Agricultural District unless the dwelling is related
to an agricultural activity or is a "farm dwelling". Fazm dwelling is defined in Section
205-4.5(a)(4), HRS, as "a single family dwelling located on and used in conjunction
with a farm, including clusters of single-family farm dwellings permitted within
agricultural parks developed by the State, or where agricultural activity provides
income to the family occupying the dwelling." Thus, the requested boundary
amendment would be in the direction of fulfilling the permissible uses of the rural
designation.
3. The applicants believe that the reclassification action would also conform to the
following goals, objectives and/or policies articulated in the Hawaii State Plan
relating to Socio-cultural advancement -Housing objectives and policies:
(a) Planning for the State's Socio-cultural advancement with regazd to
housing shall be directed towards achievement of the following
objectives:
(1) Greater opportunities for Hawaii's people to secure reasonably
_ priced, safe, sanitary, livable homes located in suitable
environments that satisfactorily accommodate the needs and desires
of families and individuals.
(2) The orderly development of residential areas sensitive to
community needs and other land uses.
(b) To achieve the housing objectives, it shall be the policy of this state
to:
(1) Effectively accommodate the housing needs of Hawaii s people.
- (2) Stimulate and promote feasible approaches that increase housing
choices for low-income, moderate-income and gap-group
households.
(3) Increase home ownership and rental opportunities and choices in
terms of quality, location, cost, densities, style, and size of housing.
(4) Promote design and location of housing developments taking into
account the physical setting, accessibility to public facilities and
services, and other concerns of existing communities and
surrounding areas.
(5) Foster a variety of lifestyles traditional to Hawaii through the
design and maintenance of neighborhoods that reflect the cultures
and values of the community.
4. The applicants believe the proposed boundary amendment and change of zone
would conform to the following goals and policies of the General Plan:
LAND USE
• Designate and allocate land uses in appropriate proportions and mix and in keeping
with the social, cultural, and physical environments of the County.
Zone urban- and rural- types of uses in areas with ease of access to community
services and employment centers and with adequate public utilities and facilities.
• Promote and encourage the rehabilitation and use of urban and rural areas which are
serviced by basic community facilities and utilities.
Allocate appropriate requested zoning in accordance with the existing or projected
needs of neighborhood, community, region and County.
The county shall encourage the development and maintenance of communities meeting
the needs of its residents in balance with the physical and social environment.
HOUSING
• Attain safe, sanitary, and livable housing for the residents of the County of Hawaii.
Attain a diversity of socio-economic housing mix throughout the different parts of the
County.
• Maintain a housing supply which allows a variety of choice.
• Develop better places to live in Hawaii County by creating viable communities with
decent housing and suitable living environments for our people.
• Improve and maintain the quality and affordability of the existing housing stock.
• Seek sufficient production of new affordable rental and fee-simple housing in the
County in a variety of sizes to satisfactorily accommodate the needs and desires of
families and individuals.
Ensure that housing is available to all persons regardless of age, sex, marital status,
ethnic background, and income.
• The County shall encourage a volume of construction and rehabilitation of housing
sufficient to meet growth needs and correct existing deficiencies.
• The County shall protect residential property values from depreciating influences.
AGRICULTURE
• Rural-style residential-agricultural developments, such as new small-scale rural
communities or extensions of existing rural communities, shall be encouraged in
appropriate locations.
SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
• To maximize choices ofsingle-family residential lots and/or housing for residents of
the County.
• To ensure compatible uses within and adjacent to single-family residential zoned areas.
• To provide single-family residential areas conveniently located to public and private
services, shopping, other community activities and convenient access to employment
centers.
The County, shall incorporate reasonable flexibility in codes and ordinances to achieve
a diversity of socio- economic housing mix and to permit aesthetic balance
between single-family residential structures and open spaces
The County shall review and amend if necessary land use ordinances and codes to
include considerations for rural-style residential subdivisions in appropriate locations.
Standards and criteria for the establishment of these areas shall be developed.
• To assure the orderly use of single-family residential zoned areas and to curb
speculation and resale of undeveloped lots, the County may impose incremental and
conditional zoning which would be based on performance requirements. This is to
assure that a certain percentage of buildings will be constructed. _
• The County shall incorporate reasonable Flexibility in codes and ordinances to achieve
a diversity of socio- econorttic housing mix and to permit aesthetic balance between
single-family residential structures and open spaces.
Rural-style residential-agricultural developments, such as new small scale rural
communities or extensions of existing rural communities, shall be encouraged in
appropriate locations.
The County shall review and amend if necessary land use ordinances and codes to
include considerations for rural-style residential subdivisions in appropriate locations.
Standards and criteria for the establishment of these areas shall be developed.
The Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map component of the General
Plan is a representation of the document's goals, policies, standards and courses of
action. It is also a graphic depiction of the physical relationship between the
various land uses. The LUPAG Map establishes the basic urban and non-urban
form for areas within the County. The proposed Rural boundary request also
conforms to the LUPAG Map which designates the area for Low Density Urban
Development. Low Density Urban Development allows for Single Family
Residential in character, ancillary community and public uses, and convenience
type commercial uses. This request would allow rural development. The area
under consideration is consistent with the rural form established for this section of
the South Kohala District as depicted on the LUPAG Map. Based on the above
findings, including the General Plan's goals and policies, the granting of the rural
boundary amendment would complement and implement the General Plan.
5. The applicants believe the purpose and applicability of the RA district as defined
in section 25-5-50 of the zoning code is met by this proposal. The location of the
subject property is in an already established "Rural area of South Kohala.
Section 25-5-50 states:
"The RA district provides for activities or uses characterized by low density
residential lots in rural areas where "city-like" concentrations of people, structures.
streets, and urban level of services are absent, and where small farms are
intermixed with low density residential lots. The RA district, is intended to be only
within the state land use rural or urban districts."
6. The applicants believe that the removal of this particular 5 acres of land from
the State Land Use "Agriculture" district will not jeopardize the Agricultural
land inventory of the State or the County, as a result of the poor land quality
conditions of the subject property. While the subject property is within the State
Land Use Agricultural and County's Agricultural zoned districts, it is not currently
being used for active agricultural purposes. There is an absence of any major and/or
commercial agricultural activity in the existing and neighboring subdivisions. The
State of Hawaii ALISH Map does not classify the subject property in any category.
The Land Use Study Bureau's Overall Master Productivity Rating for the soils in the
area is "E" or Very Poor. Furthermore, a Rural classification would complement the
existing and future residential land use patterns of the surrounding properties in view
of the land quality of the surrounding properties and permissible uses.
7. The applicants believe the proposed reduction of lot size to two acres is
consistent with the surrounding properties in the Kanehoa and Anekona
subdivisions. The subject property is adjacent to 5-acre zoned parcels as it is part of
the Anekona Estates Subdivision which was approved by the County of Hawaii within
the Unplanned zoned district. The Unplanned district applies to areas which were not
subjected to sufficient studies to adopt specific district classification and the minimum
building site area in this district is five acres. With the passage of the new zoning code
in December 1996, this unplanned zone was eliminated and all land within this zone
became Agricultural 5-acre. Twenty-five of these lots have been subdivided to the
two acre size via the CPR process without the benefit of review by the County of
Hawaii and the subdivision code. Additional units have also been added by the Ohana
home process. Six other properties have been re-districted to Rural and had their zone
changed to RA-2a as these applicants propose. The applicants believe the proposed
density of two acres is consistent with the surrounding properties and that the
subdivision process is a preferred process in comparison to the CPR process.
8. The applicants believe all utilities and services are available to the property
which are essential to accommodate rural development. Access to the subject
property is offKawaihae Road which has aright-of--way width of 60 feet with
approximately 20 feet wide pavement and Kanehoa Drive with a 50' right-of--way and
20' of pavement. Water is provided by a 6-inch county water line which fronts the
project site. Electrical service is available to the property from Hawaii Electric Light
Co. lnc., and telephone service is available from GTE Hawaiian Tel.
9. The applicants believe the property has no severe geological or topographical
problems which cannot be properly rectified or which would render the land
unusable. The U. S. Corps of Engineers Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM)
designates the property outside of the 500-year flood plain (Zone X).
Based on the above, the applicants believe the approval of the State Land Use
Boundary Amendment to the Rural District and the Change of Zone from
Agricultural 5-acre to Residential-Agricultural 2-acre complements the State Land
Use District Regulations and is supportive of the State of Hawaii Plan and the
County of Hawaii General Plan.
Therefore, the applicants request that this request for a State Land Use Boundary
Amendment from Agricultural to Rural District and the Change of Zone from
Agricultural 5-acre to Residential-Agricultural 2-acre be given a favorable
consideration.
ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT FOR
RECLASSIFICATION FROM AGRICULTURAL TO RURAL
CHANGE OF ZONE REQUEST FROM AGRICULTURAL 5-ACRES
TO RESIDENTIAL-AGRICULTURAL 2-ACRES
PETITIONER: Michael C. and Betty Jo Williams
TAX MAP KEY (3) 6-2-11:11
A. SUBJECT REQUEST:
The applicants are proposing to change the State Land Use District from the Agricultural
district to the Rural district and change the County Zoning from Agricultural 5-acres (A-
Sa), previously Unplanned, to Residential-Agricultural Z-acres (RA-2). The request is to
allow for a two lot subdivision of the applicants' property in Aneknoa Estates subdivision
to allow for agricultural and residential uses of the property that aze not presently allowed
in the State agricultural district. The lot is 6.7172 acres and will be subdivided to create
two lots, 2.8958 acres and 3.8214 acres. One of the proposed lots, 1 l-A, is developed
with aone-story single-family home, the other lot is presently vacant but will be developed
at some time in the future for use as a residential agricultural lot.
The present lot has access points on Kanehoa Drive that provides access to each of the
proposed lots. The present lot is serviced by the County of Hawaii Department of Water
Supply. [t is proposed that all structures will use individual wastewater treatment systems
that comply with all rules of the State Department of Health.
B. CONFORMANCE WITH STATE AND COUNTY PLANS:
The State Land Use District is Agricultural.
The General Plan Designation is Low Density.
The County Zoning is Agricultural 5-acre (A-Sa).
There are no Community Development Plans for this area.
The property is not located within the County of Hawaii's Special Management Area.
1. The applicants believe the approval of the reclassification from the State Land
Use Agricultural to the Rural District will not be violative of Section 205-2,
Chapter 205, Hawaii Revised Statutes, nor will it be inconsistent with the Land
Use Commission Rules, the County General Plan and the Hawaii State Plan.
According to the Hawaii Land Use Commission Rules, the following three
standards shall apply when determining an area for the Rural district boundaries:
(l) Areas consisting of small farms; provided that the areas need not be
included in this district if their inclusion will alter the general characteristics
of the areas;
(2) Activities or uses as characterized by low-density residential lots of not less
than one-half acre and a density of not more than one single-family
dwelling, per one-half acre in areas where "city-like" concentration of
people, structures, streets, and urban level of services are absent, and
where small farms are intermixed with the low-density residential lots; and
(3) Generally, parcels of land not more than five acres; provided it may include
other parcels of land which are surrounded by, or contiguous to this district,
and are not suited to low-density residential uses for small farm or agricultural
uses.
2. The applicants believe the proposed redistricting is consistent with §15-15-27 of
the Hawaii Land Use Commission Rules that determines the Permissible uses
within the Rural district. This states: "(a) Permissible uses within the rural district
shall include the following activities: (1)All uses permitted under section l S-I 5-25
relating to agricultural uses and those uses that are compatible within the agricultural
district; (2) Low-density residential uses with a minimum lot size of one-half acre.
The commission for good cause may allow one lot of less than one-half acre, but not
less than 18,500 square feet, or an equivalent residential density, provided all other
lots in the subdivision have the minimum tot size of one-half acre. A petition for
variance may be processed under the special permit procedure pursuant to subchapter
l2. This exception shall apply to lots of record existing prior to January 1, 1977, and
of not more than two acres. There shall be no more than one single-family dwelling
per one-half acre, except as may be provided for in this section." The proposed
boundary amendment is for a similar agricultural land uses and uses that are
compatible to the Agricultural designation. The proposed reclassification is also
compatible with the statutory definition ofLow-density residential lots of more than
one dwelling house. The applicant has and would like to construct Single Family
Dwellings. However, Chapter 205, Hawaii Revised Statutes, does not authorize
residential dwellings as a permissible use in the Agricultural District unless the
dwelling is related to an agricultural activity or is a "farm dwelling". Farm dwelling is
defined in Section 205-4.5(a)(4), HRS, as "a single family dwelling located on and
used in conjunction with a farm, including clusters ofsingle-family farm dwellings
permitted within agricultural parks developed by the State, or where agricultural
activity provides income to the family occupying the dwelling." Thus, the requested
boundary amendment would be in the direction of fulfilling the permissible uses of the
rural designation.
3. The applicants believe that the reclassification action would also conform to the
following goals, objectives and/or policies articulated in the Hawaii State Plan
relating to Socio-cultural advancement -Housing objectives and policies:
(a) Planning for the State's socio-cultural advancement with regard to
housing shall be directed towards achievement of the following
objectives:
(l) Greater opportunities for Hawaii's people to secure reasonably
priced, safe, sanitary, livable homes located in suitable
environments that satisfactorily accommodate the needs and desires
of families and individuals.
(2) The orderly development of residential areas sensitive to
community needs•and other land uses.
(b) To achieve the housing objectives, it shall be the policy of this state
to:
(1) Effectively accommodate the housing needs of Hawaii's people.
(2) Stimulate and promote feasible approaches that increase housing
choices for low-income, moderate-income and gap-group
households.
(3) Increase home ownership and rental opportunities and choices in
terms of quality, location, cost, densities, style, and size of housing.
(4) Promote design and location of housing developments taking into
account the physical setting, accessibility to public facilities and
services, and other concerns of existing communities and
surrounding areas.
(5) Foster a variety of lifestyles traditional to Hawaii through the
design and maintenance of neighborhoods that reflect the cultures
and values of the community.
4. The applicants believe the proposed boundary amendment and change of zone
would conform to the following goals and policies of the General Plan:
LAND USE
• Designate and allocate land uses in appropriate proportions and mix and in keeping
with the social, cultural, and physical environments of the County.
• Zone urban- and rural- types of uses in areas with ease of access to community
services and employment centers and with adequate public utilities and facilities.
• Promote and encourage the rehabilitation and use of urban and rural areas which are
serviced by basic community facilities and utilities.
• Allocate appropriate requested zoning in accordance with the existing or projected
needs of neighborhood, community, region and County.
• The county shall encourage the development and maintenance of communities meeting
the needs of its residents in balance with the physical and social environment.
HOUSING
• Attain safe, sanitary, and livable housing for the residents of the County of Hawaii.
• Attain a diversity ofsocio-economic housing mix throughout the different parts of the
County.
• Maintain a housing supply which allows a variety of choice.
• Develop better places to live in Hawaii County by creating viable communities with
decent housing and suitable living environments for our people.
• Improve and maintain the quality and affordability of the existing housing stock.
• Seek sufficient production of new affordable rental and fee-simple housing in the
County in a variety of sizes to satisfactorily accommodate the needs and desires of
families and individuals.
• Ensure that housing is available to all persons regardless of age, sex, marital status,
ethnic background, and income.
• The County shall encourage a volume of construction and rehabilitation of housing
sufficient to meet growth needs and correct existing deficiencies.
• The County shall protect residential property values from depreciating influences.
AGRICULTURE
• Rural-style residential-agricultural developments, such as new small-scale rural
communities or extensions of existing rural communities, shall be encouraged in
appropriate locations.
SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
• To maximize choices of single-family residential lots and/or housing for residents of
the County.
• To ensure compatible uses within and adjacent to single-family residential zoned areas.
• To provide single-family residential areas conveniently located to public and private
services, shopping, other community activities and convenient access to employment
centers.
• The County shall incorporate reasonable flexibility in codes and ordinances to achieve
a diversity of socio- economic housing mix and to permit aesthetic balance between
single-family residential structures and open spaces
• The County shall review and amend if necessary land use ordinances and codes to
include considerations for rural-style residential subdivisions in appropriate locations.
Standards and criteria for the establishment of these areas shall be developed.
• To assure the orderly use of single-family residential zoned areas and to curb
speculation and resale of undeveloped lots, the County may impose incremental and
conditional zoning which would be based on performance requirements. This is to
assure that a certain percentage of buildings will be constructed.
• The County shall incorporate reasonable flexibility in codes and ordinances to achieve
a diversity of socio- economic housing mix and to permit aesthetic balance between
single-family residential structures and open spaces.
• Rural-style residential-agricultural developments, such as new small scale rural
communities or extensions of existing rural communities, shall be encouraged in
appropriate locations.
The County shall review and amend if necessary land use ordinances and codes to
include considerations for rural-style residential subdivisions in appropriate locations.
Standards and criteria for the establishment of these aeeas shall be developed.
The Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map component of the General
Plan is a representation of the document's goals, policies, standards and courses of
action. It is also a graphic depiction of the physical relationship between the
various land uses. The LUPAG Map establishes the basic urban and non-urban
form for areas within the County. The proposed Rural boundary request also
conforms to the LUPAG Map which designates the area for Low Density Urban
Development. Low Density Urban Development allows for Single Family
Residential in character, ancillary' community and public uses, and convenience
type commercial uses. This request would allow rural development. The area
under consideration is consistent with the rural form established for this section of
the South Kohala District as depicted on the LUPAG Map. Based on the above
findings, including the General Plan's goals and policies, the granting of the rural
boundary amendment would complement and implement the General Plan.
5. The applicants believe the purpose and applicability of the RA district as defined
in section 25-5-50 of the zoning code is met by this proposal. The location of the
subject property is in an already established "Rural area of South Kohala.
Section 25-5-50 states:
"The RA district provides for activities or uses characterized by low density
residential lots in rural areas where "city-like" concentrations of people, structures,
streets, and urban level of services are absent, and where small farms are
intermixed with low density residential lots. The RA district is intended to be only
within the state land use rural or urban districts."
6. The applicants believe that the removal of this particular 5 acres of land from
the State Land Use "Agriculture" district will not jeopardize the Agricultural
land inventory of the State or the County, as a result of the poor land quality
conditions of the subject property. While the subject property is within the State
Land Use Agricultural and County's Agricultural zoned districts, it is not currently
being used for active agricultural purposes. There is an absence of any major and/or
commercial agricultural activity in the existing and neighboring subdivisions. The _
State of Hawaii ALISH Map does not classify the subject property in any category.
The Land Use Study Bureau's Overall Master Productivity Rating for the soils in the
area is "E" or Very Poor. Furthermore, a Rural classification would complement the
existing and future residential land use patterns of the surrounding properties in view
of the land quality of the surrounding properties and permissible uses.
7. The applicants believe the proposed reduction of lot size to two acres is
consistent with the surrounding properties in the Kanehoa and Anekona
subdivisions. The subject property is adjacent to 5-acre zoned parcels as it is part of
the Aneknoa Estates Subdivision which was approved by the County of Hawaii within
the Unplanned zoned district. The Unplanned district applies to areas which were not
subjected to sufficient studies to adopt specific district classification and the minimum
building site area in this district is five acres. With the passage of the new zoning code
in December 1996, this unplanned zone was eliminated and all land within this zone
became Agricultural 5-acre. Twenty-five of these lots have been subdivided to the
two acre size via the CPR process without the benefit of review by the County of
Hawaii and the subdivision code. Additional units have also been added by the Ohana
home process. Six other properties have been re-districted to the Rural District and
have had their zone changed to RA-2a as these applicants propose. The applicants
believe the proposed density of two acres is consistent with the surrounding properties
and that the subdivision process is a preferred process in comparison to the CPR
process.
8. The applicants believe all utilitiesand services are available to the property
which are essential to accommodate rural development. Access to the subject
property is off of Kawaihae Road which has aright-of--way width of 60 feet with
approximately 20 feet wide pavement and Kanehoa Drive with a 50' right-of--way and
20' of pavement. Water is provided by a 6-inch county water line which fronts the
project site. Electrical service is available to the property from Hawaii Electric Light
Co. Inc., and telephone service is available from GTE Hawaiian Tel.
9. The applicants believe the property has no severe geological or topographical
problems which cannot be properly rectified or which would render the land
unusable. The U.S. Cotes of Engineers Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM)
designates the property outside of the 500-year flood plain (Zone X).
Based on the above, the applicants believe the approval of the State Land Use -
Boundary Amendment to the Rural District and the Change of Zone from
Agricultural 5-acre, previously Unplanned, to Residential-Agricultural 2-acre
complements the State Land Use District Regulations and is supportive of the State
of Hawaii Plan and the County of Hawaii General Plan.
C. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING OF
THE PROPERTY AND SURROUNDING AREA:
l . The property is a 6.7172 acre parcel located on the north side of Kanehoa Drive
approximately one-quarter of a mile south of Kawaihae Road.
2. The property is located six miles east of the ocean.
3. A portion of the site is developed with aone-story single-family home and the balance
of the property is undeveloped and is barren except for a few grasses and weeds.
4. Since the site has been previously grazed by cattle, it is expected that no
archaeological features exist on the property or that it provides a habitat for
endangered plants or animal species.
5. There is no evidence of historical or cultural features on the parcel, nor did the records
in the Planning Department disclose any significant findings attributable to the subject
property.
6. Common animal species in the area include field mice and mongoose. There is no
known or recorded rare or endangered animal or plant life in the area.
7. The topography of the site is fairly level with slopes less than 10%.
8. The average annual rainfall is 20 - 35 inches.
9. The entire Big Island is subject to geologic hazards, especially lava flows and
earthquakes. The Seismic Probability Rating is 3 on an ascending risk of 1 to 4. Major
damage corresponding to a score of 7 or above on the Modified Mercalli Scale is
possible. The Hazard Zone for Lava is 8 on a descending risk scale of l to 9, only a
few percent of this area has been covered by lava in the past 10,000 years.
l0. The United States Department of Agriculture Soil Survey identifies the soil type to be
of the Puu Pa Soil series. The Puu Pa series consists ofwell-drained stony very fine
loams that formed in volcanic ash. The soils are gently sloping and most areas are
extremely stony. They are on uplands at an elevation ranging from 1.000 to 2,500 feet
_ and receive between 20 to 35 inches of rainfall annually. Their mean soil temperature
is between 69 degrees and 71 degrees. The natural vegetation consists of
bermudagrass, swollen fingergrass, lantana, ilima and cactus. These soils and
Kamakoa, Kawaihae, Waikoloa and Waimea soils are in the same general area. Puu
Pa soils are used for pasture. Puu Pa extremely stony very fine sandy loam, 6 t0 20%
slopes (PVD). This soil is found low on the leeward side of Hualalai, Mauna Kea, and
the Kohala Mountains. In a representative profile the surface layer is very dark brown
extremely stony very fine sandy loam about 6 inches thick. The next layer is dark
brown and dark yellowish brown very stony very fine sandy loam about 34 inches
thick. [t is underlain by fragmental Aa lava. The reaction is medium acid to slightly
acid in the surface layer and neutral in the substratum. In places the surface layer is
silty loam. Permeability is rapid, runoff is medium and the erosion hazard is moderate.
Roots penetrate to the fragmental Aa lava.
11. According to the Agricultural Lands of Importance to the State of Hawaii (AL[SH)
classification system, the property is not classified.
12. The Land Study Bureau Overall Productivity for this area is "E", Very Poor.
l3 The Army Corps of Engineer's Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) has designated the
property as Zone X, outside of the 500 year flood plain.
14. The surrounding properties are located in the State's Agricultural District and in the
County's Agricultural 5-acre and I-acre zones. Kamuela Plantations, A-Sa, is
immediately east of the Kanehoa subdivision and Anekona subdivision, A-Sa, is
immediately west of Kanehoa. The Ouli subdivision, A-la, located to the west of the
site is undeveloped at this time.
15. There is a small parcel that is located within the State Land Use Urban district located
below the subject parcel where an affordable housing project, Ouli Ekahi, is sited.
16. The uses of the property in the immediate area are ruraUresidential in character with
minimal agricultural activities.
17. Twenty-five of the lots within the Kanehoa and Anekona subdivisions have subdivided
through the Condominium Property Regime (CPR) process. In addition other lots
have added residential units through the ohana process. There are six additional lots
that have been redistricted to Rural and had their zone changed to RA-Za as these
applicants propose.
D. PUBLIC FACILITIES AND SERVICES:
I . The property is located on Kanehoa Drive a private 50' wide right-of--way with 20' of
asphalt paving and grass swales.
2. The site is serviced by Department of Water Supply.
3. Electrical, telephone and cable service are provided to the project site via the
underground utility service of the Anekona Estates subdivision.
4. This area is not serviced by a municipal sewer system. All lots in this area dispose of
wastewater through individual wastewater treatment systems. The applicants propose
that any structures built on the new lots would use an individual wastewater treatment
system meeting with the standards and requirements of the State Department of
Health.
5. The nearest police station is located seven miles east of the site in Waimea.
6. The nearest fire station is located seven miles east of the site in Waimea.
7. The nearest public recreation facility is Waimea Park and Anuenue Playground located
six miles east of the site. Hapuna Beach Park is seven miles to the west of the site.
Spencer Beach Park is located six miles west of the site.
8. Public schools (six miles east) and private schools (4 miles east) provide educational
services to the area.
E. ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AND ANALYSIS:
l . The proposed action does not involve any immediate additional development of the
property.
2. The entire property has been graded and utilized for the pasturing of cattle in the past.
3. Further development of the property will help to stabilize the environment by planting
vegetation that will prevent soil erosion by wind and water.
4. No rare or threatened or endangered species are present on the parcel, nor are there
unique or valuable wildlife habitats.
5. The parcel does not appear prone to flooding and is classified as Zone "X" by the
federal FIRM maps.
6. Any short term generation of noise and dust during construction will be offset by the
long term enhancement to the area in keeping with the chazacter of the surrounding
area and land uses.
7. Noise during the construction period will be mitigated by regulating the time of day of
construction activities.
8. Dust generated during the construction period will be mitigated by standazd
construction dust control measures.
9. The proposed action will result in slightly greater density of residential uses and would
thus generate additional noise and air pollution. Such increases would be negligible in
the context of existing conditions and merit no special mitigation measures.
10. The proposed action is unlikely to adversely affect scenic views. The newly created
lot is within an area of existing residential and agricultural uses.
I I . The proposed action will lead to the addition of one agricultural-residential unit in the
South Kohala area. The magnitude of this addition is not substantial considering the
district population.
l2. Because adjacent parcels have land uses and densities similar to those proposed, there
would be little impact to the character of the neighborhood.
13. Because of the poor quality of soil and the existing use of the property, removing this
parcel from the inventory of available agricultural lands will not impact the agricultural
potential of the State or County of Hawaii.
l4. The proposed one additional residential unit would create only negligible new
demands on public facilities and services, all of which could be accommodated with
existing facilities.
i 5. The alternative to the proposed action, redistricting the property from the Agricultural
district to the Rural district and changing the zone from A-Sato RA-2a, would be to
utilize the CPR process that 25 of the applicants' neighbors have. This would also
allow the development of the property as requested in this proposal without the benefit
of the County's review for compliance to the subdivision code.
16. [n terms of the relationship between short-term use of man's environment and the
maintenance and enhancement of long-term productivity, no short-term exploitation of
resources that would entail negative long-term consequences has been identified for
the proposed action. The construction of one additional residential unit would involve
the irreversible and ircetrievable commitment of only negligible quantities of natural
resources.
SITE PHOTOGRAPHS
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li DEPARTMENT OF WATER SUPPLY •
COUNTY OF HAWAII
e
'~j •7 ,`,tT~ 25 AUPUNI STREET • HILO, HAWAII 96720
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TELEPHONE (608) 981-6860 FAX (606) 981-8657
October 6. 1999
:99
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T0: Planning Department o~
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FROM: Milton D. Pavao, Manager -o
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SUBJECT: STATE LAND USE BOUNDARY AMENDMENT APPLICATION (SLU 99-011) :'-t-`
REQUEST: AGRICULTURAL TO RURAL ~
N
CHANGE OF ZONE APPLICATION (REZ 99-024)
APPLICANT - MICHAEL C. AND BETTY JO WILIAMS
REQUEST: A-5a TO RA-2a
TAX MAP KEY: 6-2-011:011
We have reviewed the subject application for the proposed State land use boundary
amendment and change of zone and have the following comments.
Water can be made available from an existing 4-inch waterline within
Kanehoa Street fronting the property. The parcel currently has one service with
the Department through a 5/8-inch meter.
Pursuant to the Department's "Water Commitment Guidelines Policy." a copy of which
is being forwarded to the applicant, a water commitment may be issued. Based on
the one additional lot that is requested in the proposed change of zone
application, the required water commitment deposit is 5150.00.
Remittance of 5150.00 from the applicant is requested as soon as possible so that
a water commitment may be formally issued. The commitment will be in writing with
specific conditions and effective dates stated. One of those conditions will he
that the 5/8-inch meter is restricted to a maximum daily flow of 600 gallons.
Should the daily use exceed this amount. the Department reserves the right to
require the installation of a larger meter and the payment of the appropriate
facilities charge. Please keep in mind that this letter shall not be construed as
a water commitment. In other words, unless a water commitment is officially
effected, water availability is subject to change depending on the water
situation.
EXHIB!'~
UVaf¢r brined pro~re~d...
c1 ¦ur~r
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I1 11
DEPARTMENT OF WATER SUPPLY COUNTY OF HAWAII
o~
~ 25 AUPUNI STREET HILO, HAWAII 96720
4l' XIM1\\.~,
TELEPHONE (906) 9616660 FAX (80B) 961-8657
November 12, 1999
Mr. Michael C. Williams ~
Ms. Betty Jo Williams . -
3061 South 99`(' Avenue , ;
Omaha, NE 68124 c.--'
S~
_ 1
WATER COMMITMENT RECEIPT
CHANGE OF ZONE APPLICATION (REZ 99-024)
TAX MAP KEY: 6-2-011:011
This is to acknowledge receipt of the $150.00 water commitment deposit for the change of zone for the
subject pazcel. We are enclosing receipt No. 201540 for your files.
In accordance with the Department's "Water Commitment Guidelines Policy," a water commitment for
the proposed development is hereby granted until October 31, 2002. This water commitment is in the
amount of 600 gallons per day or one additional unit of water at 600 gallons per day per unit.
For the applicant's information, should the subject change of zone be approved and a subdivision
application executed, final approval of the subdivision will be subject to the following requirements:
1. Construct necessary water system improvements, which shall include, but not be limited to a
service lateral that will accommodate a 5/8-inch meter to the proposed new lot.
Submit installation plans prepazed by a professional engineer, architect, or land surveyor,
registered in the State of Hawaii.
2. Remit the prevailing facilities chazge balance, which is subject to change, of $3,225.00. This is
due and payable upon completion of the construction of the water system improvements and
prior to final subdivision approval being granted.
For your information, the amount of the water commitment deposit may exceed the prevailing
facilities charge amount, for example, when requests for time extensions continue and are
approved. Until the development is finally completed, these are separate and unrelated items.
In the event that water commitment deposits exceed the facilities charge, no refunds are
applicable. With this understanding, the current facilities chazge balance is $3,225.00.
~ ,1 ~ / 1
~/Vaf¢r brine rro~r¢d~...
Mr. Michael C. Williams
Ms. Betty Jo Williams
Page 2
November 12, 1999
3. Comply with all other applicable policies and requirements of the Department's Rules and
Regulations. Noncompliance may be cause for voiding this water commitment, at which time
availability will be subject to change in accordance with the prevailing water system
conditions, policies, and Rules and Regulations.
Should there be any questions, please call our Water Resources and Planning Branch at 961-8665.
Sincerely yours,
ilton D. Pavao, P.E.
Manager
BCM:gms
Enc.
copy - (w/o enc.) Mooers Enterprises
Planning Department
BENJAMIN J. CAVETANO ' ' KAZU HAVASHIDA
GOVERNOR p~E^~~'~" ~9k DIRECTOR
4 ~ e,Y 59 9~
5I DEPUtt DIRECTORS
BRIAN K. MINAAI
~ Jp/I~ GLENN M. OKIMOTO
e"'s
an.p',~.
STATE OF HAWAII IN REPLY REFER TO:
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
869 PUNCHBOWL STREET HWY-PS
HONOLULU, HAWAII 96813.5097 2.6159
NOV 12 1999
`'D
.4
Ms. Virginia Goldstein , ,
Director " ~~y
r: J`
Planning Department _
County of Hawaii
25 Aupuni Street, Room 109 ~ ~
Hilo, Hawaii 96720 ~
o
Dear Ms. Goldstein:
Subject: Land Use Boundary Amendment (SLU 99-011), Agricultural to Urban,
Change of Zone (REZ 99-024) , A-Sato RA-2a, Anekona Estates Subdivision,
Ouli, South Kohala, TMK: 6-2-11: 11
Thank you for requesting our review of the proposed land use boundary amendment and change
of zoning.
We have the following comments:
1. The proposed 2-lot subdivision by itself should not result in any significant impacts on
our State highway facilities.
However, we view the application as a precedent leading to greater housing density and
vehiculaz traffic. If more of these 2-lot subdivisions are permitted, their cumulative
effects will result in increased traffic and safety impacts at the intersections of our
Waimea-Kawaihae Road with Anekona and Kanehoa Streets.
2. We understand that you are awaze of this problem and are presently investigating the
possibility of having all of the subdivision owners share the cost of any needed highway
improvements such as channelizing and illuminating intersections.
3. For further information in determining the needed roadway improvements, please contact
and coordinate with our District Office in Hilo.
EXHIBIT
I~ , ~ :
Ms. Virginia Goldstein HWY-PS 2.6159
Page 2
NOV I ~ 1999
4. The applicant should be informed that a 10-foot wide planting screen easement should be
provided along Kawaihae Road and that the property's frontage to Kawaihae Road should
be marked as "No Access Permitted".
Very
tr/uly yours,
~iy~ /c>~~~-.sGv
KAZU HAYASHIDA
Director of Transportation