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HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES 240 Draft 01 2022-2024 •"., of..44;•.•• COUNTY OF HAWAII : ..i "=-••�/I• STATE OF HAWAII _- .f:,................... RESOLUTION NO. 240 23 A RESOLUTION APPROVING THE HAWAI`I COUNTY COUNCIL LEGISLATIVE PROPOSALS AND PRIORITIES TO BE CONSIDERED FOR INCLUSION IN THE 2024 HAWAI`I STATE ASSOCIATION OF COUNTIES LEGISLATIVE PACKAGE. WHEREAS, in October 2023,the Hawai`i State Association of Counties (HSAC) Executive Committee will evaluate legislative proposals and priorities from each county for inclusion in the 2024 HSAC Legislative Package that will be presented to the Hawai`i State Legislature when it convenes in January 2024; and WHEREAS, each proposal and priority must be approved by an HSAC member county prior to consideration by the HSAC Executive Committee; and WHEREAS,timely action is necessary for Hawai'i County Council to approve proposals and priorities to be considered for the 2024 HSAC package; and WHEREAS, legislative proposals submitted by Hawai'i County Council are listed below and copies attached hereto as Exhibit A: 1. A Draft Bill for an Act Relating to Preemption and the Regulation of Tobacco Products (Repeal) 2. A Draft Bill for an Act Relating to Traffic Regulation; and WHEREAS, legislative priorities submitted by the Hawai'i County Council are listed below: 1. Legislation related to allowing counties to enact and enforce ordinances regulating persons who own,harbor, or keep any dog that has injured, maimed, or killed a . person or an animal belonging to another person, 2. Legislation related to supporting efforts to legally sell or donate wild-caught ungulate meat including, but not limited to, increasing meat inspectors on rural islands, 3. Legislation related to supporting additional pathways for midwifery licensure and legalization of traditional midwifery, 4. Legislation related to supporting extended producer responsibility with regards to solid waste, 5. Legislation related to increasing the number of mental health service providers for children and adolescents in rural counties, 6. Legislation related to financing residential cesspool conversions; now, therefore, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAI`I that the legislative proposals as presented in Exhibit A and the legislative priorities listed above are hereby submitted to be considered for inclusion in the 2024 Hawai`i State Association of Counties Legislative Package. BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED that the County Clerk shall transmit a copy of this resolution to the President and Secretary of the Hawai`i State Association of Counties. Dated at , Hawai`i, this day of , 20_ INTRODUCED BY: UNCIL MEMB R, COUNTY OF HAWAI`I COUNTY COUNCIL ROLL CALL VOTE County of Hawai`i AYES NOES ABS EX Hilo, Hawai`i EVANS GALIMBA I hereby certify that the foregoing RESOLUTION was by INABA the vote indicated to the right hereof adopted by the COUNCIL of the KAGIWADA County of Hawai`i on KANEAL I`I-KLE INFELDER KIERKIEWICZ ATTEST: KIMBALL LEE LOY VILLEGAS Reference: C-426/GOEAC COUNTY CLERK CHAIRPERSON&PRESIDING OFFICER RESOLUTION NO. 240 23 2 EXHIBIT A , f , f i 1 REVISED: I 1ST DRAFT DATE: I ii i . B . NO• i i 4 3 A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO THE REGULATION OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS. 1 I` i BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII: 1 a 1 f 2 SECTION 1. The legislature finds that tobacco use remains the 8 3 leading cause of preventable death in the United States and in 4 Hawaii. Recent years have brought a precipitous increase in t ' 5 consumer sales of electronic smoking devices, sometimes called 6 "vapes", and one inhalation of these products can contain many f 7 times more nicotine than a conventional cigarette. Electronic £ 1 8 smoking devices have played a major role in increased rates of ; 1 9 youth nicotine addiction, which had been previously on the 10 decline. a 11 s 12 This increased youth tobacco prompted Hawaii to adopt laws to 13 increase the smoking age to 21 years old, and treat electronic a 14 cigarettes in the same manner as the state treats conventional 1 15 cigarettes for purposes of clean indoor air laws. The state and I 16 the County of Hawaii, County of Maui, and City and County of 17 Honolulu have also adoptedsmokingincluding a p policies to ban - 4 18 electronic cigarette use - at state and county beaches and i 19 parks. k 20 21 In 2018, in order to ensure uniform regulations on tobacco 22 sales, the legislature passed Act 206, which, in part, declared t 23 the sale of cigarettes, tobacco products, and electronic smoking x 24 devices a matter of statewide concern, and nullified any 25 existing local ordinances or policies that restricted the 'sale . 26 of these products. However, the legislature finds that since the 27 Act' s passage, youth tobacco use has continued to increase to 0 28 epidemic levels. According to the 2019 Hawaii Youth Risk s 29 Behavior Survey, thirty-one per cent of middle school students s i F F F i f t 30 and forty-eight per cent of public high school students had 31 tried electronic smoking devices. The 2019 Hawaii Youth Risk 32 Behavior Survey also indicates that eighteen per cent of middle 33 school students and thirty-one per cent of high school students I 1 I 34 currently vape. 35 36 The legislature further finds that in order to end this youth 37 vaping epidemic, the state must work in concert with youth, F 38 parents, and educational institutions, and laws must be changed 39 at all levels of government to establish reasonable restrictions ' I I 40 on the sale of and access to these addictive products. 1 41 • 1 42 Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to reauthorize the : 43 counties to enact restrictions of the sales of tobacco products, 44 including electronic smoking devices, by inserting a sunset date 4 45 into Act 206, Session Laws of Hawaii 2018. 46 a 47 48 SECTION 2. Section §328J-11. 5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is 1 49 repealed. 3 50 51 [Statewide concern. (a) Sales of cigarettes, tobacco products, 52 and electronic smoking devices arc a statewide concern. It in 1 a 53 thc intcnt of thc legislature to regulate the .gale of s• 3 54 cigarcttcs, tobacco products, and electronic smoking devices in 55 c uniform and exclusive manner. 1 56 (b) All local ordinances or regulations that regulate 57 the sale of cigarcttcs, tobacco products, and cicctronic smoking 58 devices arc preempted, and existing local laws and regulations a 59 conflicting with this chapter arc null and void. Y 60 (c) Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to 61 limit a county's authority under section 328J 15. ] 62 1 63 SECTION 3. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and 1 64 stricken. 65 66 SECTION 4. This Act shall take effect upon approval. 9 ! 9 � 6 f REVISED: 1ST DRAFT DATE: . B . NO . A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO TRAFFIC REGULATION. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII: 1 SECTION 1 . The Legislature hereby finds over time, the 2 counties have received ownership of various streets, highways, 3 thoroughfares, and roadways through conveyance, dedication, or 4 other means, which were not originally constructed to meet the 5 rigorous safety standards required and lack the necessary safety 6 standards for unregulated use. Despite efforts undertaken by the 7 counties to uphold the safety of these streets, highways, 8 thoroughfares, and roadways, these efforts cannot wholly 9 mitigate the inherent risks posed by their non-standard designs . 10 It is incumbent upon the State to ensure the safety and well- 11 being of its residents and visitors . It is the intent of this 12 legislation to grant counties the authority to impose 13 restrictions on the manner of use of such roadways to mitigate 14 safety hazards . 15 In instances where the counties determine that public safety 16 hazards exist due to the non-standard design of streets, 17 highways, thoroughfares, and roadways, the counties may, with 18 the goal of ensuring public safety, impose specific restrictions XXX-00 (12) Page 2 . B . NO . 19 on the manner of use of said streets, highways, thoroughfares, 20 and roadways . Such restrictions may include, but are not limited 21 to, requirements for four-wheel drive vehicles, covered 22 transportation, or mandatory viewing of safety videos . 23 The legislature further finds that the increased utilization of 24 certain streets, highways, thoroughfares, and roadways and their 25 surrounding areas has resulted in an influx of traffic that 26 exceeds their original design capacity, thereby endangering both 27 travelers and the culturally significant and environmentally 28 sensitive sites that they traverse . Recognizing the peril posed 29 by increased traffic on certain roadways to culturally and 30 environmentally sensitive sites, the counties are hereby 31 empowered to establish access limits to safeguard these sites . 32 However, it is explicitly stated that properties exclusively 33 accessible via these roadways shall remain accessible without 34 undue impediment. 35 XXX-00 (12) 36 SECTION 2 . Section 46-16, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is 37 amended to read as follows : 38 "§46-16 Traffic regulation and control over private 39 streets [—] , hazardous roads, and roads in sensitive areas. 40 (a) Any provision of law to the contrary notwithstanding, any 41 county and its authorized personnel may impose and enforce 42 traffic regulations and place appropriate traffic control 43 devices, and may enforce chapters 249; 286; 287; 291; 291C; 44 291E; 431, articles 10C and 10G; and 486, part III on the 45 following categories of private streets, highways, or 46 thoroughfares, except private roads used primarily for 47 agricultural and ranching purposes : 48 (1) Any private street, highway, or thoroughfare which has 49 been used continuously by the general public for a 50 period of not less than six months; provided that the 51 county shall not be responsible for the maintenance 52 and repair of the private street, highway, or 53 thoroughfare when it imposes or enforces traffic 54 regulations and highway safety laws or places or 55 permits to be placed appropriate traffic control 56 devices on that street, highway, or thoroughfare; 57 provided further that no adverse or prescriptive 58 rights shall accrue to the general public when the 59 county imposes or enforces traffic regulations and XXX-00 (12) Page 4 . B . NO . 60 highway safety laws or places appropriate traffic 61 control devices on that street, highway, or 62 thoroughfare; nor shall county consent to the 63 placement of traffic control signs or markings on a 64 private street be deemed to constitute control over 65 that street; and 66 (2) Any private street, highway, or thoroughfare which is 67 intended for dedication to the public use as provided 68 in section 264-1 and is open for public travel but has 69 not yet been accepted by the county. 70 (b) Any county, by ordinance, may regulate or restrict 71 access to a street, highway, thoroughfare, or roadway which: 72 (1) Is known to be hazardous or hazardous under certain 73 conditions, provided that the hazard does not arise 74 due to an act, omission, or gross negligence of the 75 county; or 76 (2) May have a negative impact on a sensitive area, 77 including a critical habitat for threatened or 78 endangered species or lands containing cultural or 79 archaeological sites or resources. 80 No ordinance shall be enacted until a public hearing has been 81 conducted on the proposed ordinance and provided further that XXX-00 (12) Page 5 . B . NO . _____ 82 the county shall consult with the department of transportation 83 and department of land and natural resources prior to 84 restricting or regulating access to a street, highway, 85 thoroughfare, or roadway. " 86 SECTION 2 . Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed 87 and stricken. New statutory material is underscored. 88 SECTION 3 . This Act shall take effect upon its approval. 89 90 91 INTRODUCED BY: 92 BY REQUEST 93 94 Report Title: 95 [Click here and type Report Title (1 line limit) ] 96 97 Description: 98 [Click here and type Description (5 line limit) ] 99 100 101 102 103 The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is 104 not legislation or evidence of legislative intent. XXX-00 (12)