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HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES 240 Draft 02 2022-2024RESOLUTION NO. (DRAFT 2) A RESOLUTION APPROVING THE HAWAII COUNTY COUNCIL LEGISLATIVE PROPOSALS AND PRIORITIES TO BE CONSIDERED FOR INCLUSION IN THE 2024 HAWAII STATE ASSOCIATION OF COUNTIES LEGISLATIVE PACKAGE. WHEREAS, in October 2023, the Hawaii State Association of Counties (HSAC) Executive Committee will evaluate legislative proposals and priorities from each county for inclusion in the 2024 HSAC Legislative Package that will be presented to the Hawaii State Legislature when it convenes in January 2024; and WHEREAS, each proposal and priority must be approved by an HSAC member county prior to consideration by the HSAC Executive Committee; and WHEREAS, timely action is necessary for I-lawai`i County Council to approve proposals and priorities to be considered for the 2024 HSAC package; and WHEREAS, legislative proposals submitted by Hawaii County Council are listed below and copies attached hereto as Exhibit A: below: A Draft Bill for an Act Relating to Preemption and the Regulation of Tobacco Products (Repeal) 2. A Draft Bill for an Act Relating to Traffic Regulation A Draft Bill for an Act Relating to Emergency Management; and WHEREAS, legislative priorities submitted by the Hawaii County Council are listed 1. Legislation related to allowing counties to enact and enforce ordinances regulating persons who own, harbor, or keep any dog that has injured, maimed, or killed a person or an animal belonging to another person, 2. Legislation related to supporting efforts to legally sell or donate wild -caught ungulate meat including, but not limited to, increasing meat inspectors on rural islands, 3. Legislation related to supporting additional pathways for midwifery licensure and legalization of traditional midwifery, 4. Legislation related to supporting extended producer responsibility with regards to solid waste, 5. Legislation related to increasing the number of mental health service providers for children and adolescents in rural counties, 6. Legislation related to financing residential cesspool conversions, 7. Legislation related to insurance coverage concerns for Ilawai`i communities, especially those located in Lava Zones I and 2, 8. Legislation related to insurance coverage concerns for Hawaii communities impacted by natural disasters including wildfires, hurricanes, and flooding, 9. Legislation related to effectively mitigating and managing invasive species to safeguard ecosystems, agriculture, and public health and safety; now, therefore, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAII that the legislative proposals as presented in Exhibit A and the legislative priorities listed above are hereby submitted to be considered for inclusion in the 2024 Hawaii State Association of Counties Legislative Package. BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED that the County Clerk shall transmit a copy of this resolution to the President and Secretary of the Hawaii State Association of Counties. Dated at Hilo , Hawai`i, this 4th day of October 1 2023_• INTRODUCED BY: tdJWIL MEMBER, COUNTY OF HAWAII COUNTY COUNCIL County of Hawaii Hilo, Hawaii I hereby certify that the foregoing RESOLUTION was by the vote indicated to the right hereof adopted by the COUNCIL of the County of Hawaii on October 4, 2023 ATTEST: C YLE IRPERSON &PRESIDING OFFICER 2 ROLL CALL VOTE Reference: C-426.4/Council RESOLUTION NO. 240 23 (DRAFT 2) AYES NOES ABS EX EVANS X GALIMBA X INABA X KAGIWADA X KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER X KIERKIEWICZ X KIMBALL X LEE LOY X VILLEGAS X 9 0 0 0 Reference: C-426.4/Council RESOLUTION NO. 240 23 (DRAFT 2) I ON Me I REVISED: I ST DRAFT DATE: RELATING TO THE REGULATION OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS. BE IT EXACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII - 1 2 SECTION 1. The legislature finds that tobacco use remains the 3 leading cause of preventable death in the United States and in 4 Hawaii. Recent years have brought a precipitous increase in 5 consumer sales of electronic smoking devices, sometimes called 6 "vapes", and one inhalation of these products can contain many 7 times more nicotine than a conventional cigarette. Electronic 8 smoking devices have played a major role in increased rates of 9 youth nicotine addiction, which had been previously on the 10 decline. 11 12 This increased youth tobacco prompted Hawaii to adopt laws to 13 increase the smoking age to 21 years old, and treat electronic 14 cigarettes in the same manner as the state treats conventional 15 cigarettes for purposes of clean indoor air laws. The state and 16 the County of Hawaii, County of Maui, and City and County of 17 Honolulu have also adopted policies to ban smoking - including 18 electronic cigarette use - at state and county beaches and 19 parks. 20 21 In 2018, in order to ensure uniform regulation's on tobacco 22 sales, the legislature passed Act 206, which, in part, declared 23 the sale of cigarettes, tobacco products, and electronic smoking 24 devices a matter of statewide concern, and nullified any 25 existing local ordinances or policies that restricted the'sale 26 of these products. However, the legislature finds that since the 27 Act's passage, youth tobacco use has continued to increase to 28 epidemic levels. According to the 2019 Hawaii Youth Risk 29 Behavior Survey, thirty-one per cent of middle school students 30 and forty-eight per cent of public high school students had 31 tried electronic smoking devices. The 2019 Hawaii Youth Risk 32 Behavior Survey also indicates that eighteen per cent of middle 33 school students and thirty-one per cent of high school students 34 currently vape. 35 36 The legislature further finds that in order to end this youth 37 vaping epidemic, the state must work -in concert with youth, 38 parents, and educational institutions, and laws must be changed 39 at all levels of government to establish reasonable restrictions 40 on the sale of and access to these addictive products. 41 42 Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to reauthorize the 43 counties to enact restrictions of the sales of tobacco products, 44 including electronic smoking devices, by inserting a sunset date 45 into Act 206, Session Laws of Hawaii 2018. 46 47 48 SECTION 2. Section 3328j-11.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is 49 repealed. 50 51 [, tebaeee pEe&*et--� 52 and eleetr-eiile si:Re!cj:Rq deviees aEe a statewide een:eer-R. I t i -e 53 �__he ef the legislatiare te 2�ej:alate the sale ef 64 elgar-ettes, tebaeee predidete, afid eleetrenie smaking deviees 55 a tinifei=Fa and e*eltaa t'e 56 et-44!naftees er r-ega]:atj:ene that- r-egialate 57 the sale ef elffarettes, tebaeee pEeddets, and eleetEenle sfftek4r1+j 58 deviees aiFe pr-eefRpted, and existig leeal iaws and regidiatiens 59 eenf:1A:et!nff with t-hd!s ehaptzer- aL-e Miall and veld. 60 (e) Nething in this ehapter- shall be se=stEiaed te 61 llffi:it a eei:intyls u=:EleE seetjea 3 2 8 i 15.] 62 63 SECTION 3. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and 64 stricken. 65 66 SECTION 4. This Act shall take effect upon approval. REVISED: I ST DRAFT DATE: KBN NOR A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO TRAFFIC REGULATION. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII: 1 SECTION I. The Legislature hereby finds over time, the 2 counties have received ownership of various streets, highways, 3 thoroughfares, and roadways through conveyance, dedication, or 4 other means, which were not originally constructed to meet the 5 rigorous safety standards required and lack the necessary safety 6 standards for unregulated use. Despite efforts undertaken by the 7 counties to uphold the safety of these streets, highways, 8 thoroughfares, and roadways, these efforts cannot wholly 9 mitigate the inherent risks posed by their non-standard designs. 10 It is incumbent upon the State to ensure the safety and well - 11 being of its residents and visitors. It is the intent of this 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 legislation to grant counties the authority to impose restrictions on the manner of use of such roadways to mitigate safety hazards. In instances where the counties determine that public safety hazards exist due to the non-standard design of streets, highways, thoroughfares, and roadways, the counties may, with the goal of ensuring public safety, impose specific restrictions XXX -00(12) Page 2 19 on the manner of use of said streets, highways, thoroughfares, 20 and roadways. Such restrictions may include, but are not limited 21 to, requirements for four-wheel drive vehicles, covered 22 transportation, or mandatory viewing of safety videos. 23 The legislature further finds that the increased utilization of 24 certain streets, highways, thoroughfares, and roadways and their 25 surrounding areas has resulted in an influx of traffic that 26 exceeds their original design capacity, thereby endangering both 27 travelers and the culturally significant and environmentally 28 sensitive sites that they traverse. Recognizing the peril posed 29 by increased traffic on certain roadways to culturally and 30 environmentally sensitive sites, the counties are hereby 31 empowered to establish access limits to safeguard these sites. 32 However, it is explicitly stated that properties exclusively 33 accessible via these roadways shall remain accessible without 34 undue impediment. 35 XXX -00(12} 36 SECTION 2. Section 46-16, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is 37 amended to read as follows: 38 "§46-16 Traffic regulation and control over private 39 streets[—.], hazardous roads, and roads in sensitive areas. 40 (a) Any provision of law to the contrary notwithstanding, any 41 county and its authorized personnel may impose and enforce 42 traffic regulations and place appropriate traffic control 43 devices, and may enforce chapters 249; 286; 287; 291; 291C; 44 291E; 431, articles 10C and 10G; and 486, part III on the 45 following categories of private streets, highways, or 46 thoroughfares, except private roads used primarily for 47 agricultural and ranching purposes: 48 (1) Any private street, highway, or thoroughfare which has 49 been used continuously by the general public for a 50 period of not less than six months; provided that the 51 county shall not be responsible for the maintenance 52 and repair of the private street, highway, or 53 thoroughfare when it imposes or enforces traffic 54 regulations and highway safety laws or places or 55 permits to be placed appropriate traffic control 56 devices on that street, highway, or thoroughfare; 57 provided further that no adverse or prescriptive 58 rights shall accrue to the general public when the 59 county imposes or enforces traffic regulations and XXX -00(12) Page 4 60 highway safety laws or places appropriate traffic 61 control devices on that street, highway, or 62 thoroughfare; nor shall county consent to the 63 placement of traffic control signs or markings on a 64 private street be deemed to constitute control over 65 that street; and 66 (2) Any private street, highway, or thoroughfare which is 67 intended for dedication to the public use as provided 68 in section 264-1 and is open for public travel but has 69 not yet been accepted by the county. 70 Any county, by ordinance, may regulate or restrict 71 -(b) access to a street, highway, thoroughfare, or roadway which: 72 (1) Is known to be hazardous or hazardous under certain 73 conditions, provided that the hazard does not arise 74 due to an act, omission, or gross negligence of the 75 county; or 76 (2) May have a negative impact on a sensitive area, 77 including a critical habitat for threatened or 78 endangered species or lands containing cultural or 79 archaeological sites or resources. 80 No ordinance shall be enacted until a public hearing has been 81 conducted on the proposed ordinance and provided further that Page 5 82 the county shall consult with the department of transportation 83 and department of land and natural resources prior to 84 restricting or regulating access to a street, highway, 85 thoroughfare, or roadway." 86 SECTION 2. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed 87 and stricken. New statutory material is underscored. 88 SECTION 3. This Act shall take effect upon its approval. 89 90 91 INTRODUCED BY: 92 BY REQUEST 93 94 Report Title: 95 [Click here and type Report Title (1 line limit)] 96 97 Description: 98 [Click here and type Description (5 line limit)] 99 100 101 102 103 The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is 104 not legislation or evidence of legislative intent. XXX -00(12) REVISED: 1ST DRAFT DATE: ....... .. .. . ...... . - -.B. NO. A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII: I SECTION 1. Section 127A-13, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is 2 amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows: 3 "(a) In the event of a state of emergency declared by the 4 governor pursuant to section 127A-14, the governor may exercise 5 the following additional powers pertaining to emergency 6 management during the emergency period: 7 (1) Provide for and require the quarantine or segregation 8 of persons who are affected with or believed to have 9 been exposed to any infectious, communicable, or other 10 disease that is, in the governor's opinion, dangerous 11 to the public health and safety, or persons who are 12 the source of other contamination, in any case where, 13 in the governor's opinion, the existing laws are not 14 adequate to assure the public health and safety; 15 provide for the care and treatment of the persons; 16 supplement the provisions of sections 325-32 to 325-38 17 concerning compulsory immunization programs; provide 18 for the isolation or closing of property which is a XXX -00(12) Page 2 I source of contamination or is in a dangerous condition 2 in any case where, in the governor's opinion, the 3 existing laws are not adequate to assure the public 4 health and safety, and designate as public nuisances 5 acts, practices, conduct, or conditions that are 6 dangerous to the public health or safety or to 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 PIN property; authorize that public nuisances be summarily abated and, if need be, that the property be destroyed, by any police officer or authorized person, or provide for the cleansing or repair of property, and if the cleansing or repair is to be at the expense of the owner, the procedure therefor shall follow as nearly as may be the provisions of section 322-2, which shall be applicable; and further, authorize without the permission of the owners or occupants, entry on private premises for any such purposes; (2) Relieve hardships and inequities, or obstructions to the public health, safety, or welfare, found by the governor to exist in the laws and to result from the operation of federal programs or measures taken under this chapter, by suspending the laws, in whole or in part, or by alleviating the provisions of laws on such 1 2 3 C! 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Page 3 terms and conditions as the governor may impose, including licensing laws, quarantine laws, and laws relating to labels, grades, and standards; (3) Suspend{:] (A) []Any law that impedes or tends to impede or be detrimental to the expeditious and efficient execution of, or to conflict with, emergency functions, including laws which by this chapter specifically are made applicable to emergency personnel; [44-}-](B) [Suspend—tire] The provisions of any regulatory law prescribing the procedures for out-of-state utilities to conduct business in the State including any licensing laws applicable to out- of-state utilities or their respective employees, as well as any order, rule, or regulation of any state agency, if strict compliance with the provisions of any such law, order, rule, or regulation would in any way prevent, hinder, or delay necessary action of a state utility in coping with the emergency or disaster with XXX -00(12) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 assistance that may be provided under a mutual assistance agreement; and (C) The mortgage foreclosure provisions of chapter 667 uo to thirty-six months on anv property with substantial damacre resultinq from a disaster under a state of emergency proclaimed by the Governor pursuant to section 127A-14. [4-5+](4) In the event of disaster or emergency beyond local control, or an event which, in the opinion of the governor, is such as to make state operational control necessary, or upon request of the local entity, assume direct operational control over all or any part of the emergency management functions within the affected area; [44-)-](5) Shut off water mains, gas mains, electric power connections, or suspend other services, and, to the extent permitted by or under federal law, suspend electronic media transmission; [4-7+](6) Direct and control the mandatory evacuation of the civilian population; [4--8+](7) Exercise additional emergency functions to the extent necessary to prevent hoarding, waste, or destruction XXX -00(12) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Page 5 NILa of materials, supplies, commodities, accommodations, facilities, and services, to effectuate equitable distribution thereof, or to establish priorities therein as the public welfare may require; to investigate; and notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, to regulate or prohibit, by means of licensing, rationing, or otherwise, the storage, transportation, use, possession, maintenance, furnishing, sale, or distribution thereof, and any business or any transaction related thereto; [+9+](8) Suspend section 8-1, relating to state holidays, except the last paragraph relating to holidays declared by the president, which shall remain unaffected, and in the event of the suspension, the governor may establish state holidays by proclamation; [(19)](9) Adjust the hours for voting to take into consideration the working hours of the voters during the emergency period, and suspend those provisions of section 11-131 that fix the hours for voting, and fix other hours by stating the same in the election proclamation or notice, as the case may be; XXX -00(12) Page 6 WIN-®RMIN 1 (11) ] (10) Assure the continuity of service by critical 2 infrastructure facilities, both publicly and privately 3 owned, by regulating or, if necessary to the 4 continuation of the service thereof, by taking over 5 and operating the same; and 6 [(12)](11)Except as provided in section 134-7.2, whenever in the 7 governor's opinion, the laws of the State do not 8 adequately provide for the common defense, public 9 health, safety, and welfare, investigate, regulate, or 10 prohibit the storage, transportation, use, possession, 11 maintenance, furnishing, sale, or distribution of, as 12 well as any transaction related to, explosives, 13 firearms, and ammunition, inflammable materials and 14 other objects, implements, substances, businesses, or 15 services of a hazardous or dangerous character, or 16 particularly capable of misuse, or obstructive of or 17 tending to obstruct law enforcement, emergency 18 management, or military operations, including 19 intoxicating liquor and the liquor business; and 20 authorize the seizure and forfeiture of any such 21 objects, implements, or substances unlawfully 22 possessed, as provided in this chapter." XXX -00(12) Page 7 0 "on I SECTION 2. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed 2 and stricken. New statutory material is underscored. 3 SECTION 3. This Act shall take effect upon its approval. 4 5 INTRODUCED BY: 6 7 BY REQUEST N 11 I aw—M Nei Report Title: [Click here and type Report Title (1 line limit)] Description: [Click here and type Description (5 line limit)] The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent, XXX -00(12)