HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0590.000 2022-2024(iD
Lee E. Lord
Mnuµ,u, D...
Mitchell D. Roth
` Robert H. Command
Or lr Vano Dii"ror
Onuufv3 of�tuf[Ttti`i
(Offirr of t4e_9Ulapr
25 Aupunl Street, Suite 2603 • Hilo, Hawai'196720 • (808) 961-8211 • Fax (808) 961 6553
KONA 74-5044 Ana Keohok3lole Hwy., Bldg C • Kailua-Kona. Haven 1 96740
(808)323-4444 • Fax (808) 323-4440
October 19, 2023 -
Heather Kimball, Council Chair
and Members of the County Council
County of Hawaii
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, HI 96720
Dear Chair Kimball and Members:
SUBJECT: Change of Zone Application (PL-REZ-2023-000048)
Request: Agricultural— 3 Acres (A-3a) to Single -Family Residential-
20,000 Square Feet (RS-20)
Applicant: Constance [mamura
Tax Map Key: (3) 2-4-079:002; South Hilo, Flawai`i
As required by Chapter 7, Sec. 6-7.5 (a)(3), 1lawai61 County Charter, transmitted herewith for the
County Councils consideration and action are the Windward Planning Commission's letter and
enclosures regarding the above -referenced request.
Sincerely,
MITCHELL D. ROTH
Mayor
TCnuncillmann,m PI. REZ-2021-000048.,
Enclosures
cc: Planning Department Comm. No. 4�
G CJIII �0, 7 Ralf. To: L
_
Count'-.,IHaewi wan Equal Oppnnumry'n—dcrand Empt,ar Ref.Do%
Mitchell D. Roth id"" � Dennis Lin, Chair
floor y1 Louis Danide IIh Vice Chair
Lauren Bakt,
Lee P. Lord / John Cross
Il.n gGnq Dnenur r — -
�Wayne De Luz
Channel Perrin
County of Hawaii
WINDWARD PLANNING COMMISSION
AI1911N C'No • 101 Paioh. $,rein IL 1 3 • Hila_ Hann, i 967_11
Phony N091961-82H • FuctftoR1"1-874'-
October 13, 2023
Heather Kimball, Council Chair
and Members of the County Council
County of Hawaii
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, HI 96720
Dear Chair Kimball and Council Members:
SUBJECT: Change of Zone Application (PL-REZ-2023-000058)
Request: Agricultural-3 Acres (A-3a) to Single -Family Residential —
20,000 Square Feet (RS-20)
Applicant: Constance Imamura
"fax Man Kcv: (3) 24-079:002: South Hilo, Hawaii
The Windward Planning Commission, at its duly held public hearing on October 5. 2023,
considered the above -referenced application for a Change of Zone from Agricultural — 3 acres
(A-3a) to Single-family Residential — 20.000 square feet (RS-20) for 23.012 square feet of land.
The subject property is located at 1212 West Kawailani Street. approximately 190 feet west
(mauka) of its intersection with Puhau Street, Waiakea Homesteads. South Hilo. I Iawai'i.
The Commission voted to forward a favorable recommendation to the County Council based on
the Deputy planning Director's recommendation.
The Commission concurred with the Deputy Planning Director's following reasons for a
favorable consideration of the request. Criteria for granting the favorable recommendation are
shown below in bold print:
The applicant is requesting a Change of Zone from an Agricultural-3 acres (A-3a)
to a Single-family Residential-20 square feet (RS-20) zoning district fora 23.012-square
foot portion of a larger 5.1 acres of land. The primary purpose of the request is to
subdivide the prupcoN into two lots. to establish fec-simple oancrship of the'U12-
square foot land area that the existing dwelling resides on, and then sell the remaining
[h—,,('nwrcis an E,u1OoOonumtr hro doru,d E,,Ap,,
Heather Kimball. Council Chair
and Members of the County Council
October 13, 2023
Page 2
approximately 4.5-acre, vacant lot. An additional purpose is to alleviate the hardship of
maintaining the entire 5-acre parcel. The applicant aims to obtain all necessary
permissions and permits by mid-2024. The cost associated with the subdivision will be
minimal, as it only involves subdividing the land to allow the existing single-family
dwelling to be situated on its own parcel.
In order to consider an area for any type of zoning designation, the applicable
goals. policies. and standards of the General Plan must be adequately addressed. It is only
through such a comprehensive policy analysis approach that evaluations and decisions
can be made to better time and stage developments to achieve growth determined by the
General Plan and related planning documents. The implications of these evaluations and
decisions must also be considered as they may have an impact on similar areas in the
County.
The Change of Zone request from an Agricultural-3 acres (A-3a) zoning
district to a Single -Family Residential-20,000 square feet (RS-20) zoning district
conforms to applicable goals, policies, and standards of the General Plan. The
subject 5.1-acre property is rectangular in shape and is located along the north side of
Kawailani Street. the property is improved with one permitted single-family dwelling
built in 1963 and is surrounded by ornamental plants. The remainder of the property
consists of heavy vegetation and an overgrown orchard containing macadamia nuts.
coffee. and other non-native trees and shrubs.
Surrounding properties consist of single-family dwellings. vacant lands, and
agricultural uses. fhe parcel immediately to the north is zoned Open, to the west is zoned
Agricultural-3 acres, and to the east a mix of Agricultural-3 acres and Single -Family
Residential-20.000 square feet. The parcels to the south, across Kawailani Street, are
zoned Single -Family Residential-10,000 square feet.
According to the Zoning Code. the Single -Family Residential zoning district
provides for lower or low and medium density residential use. for urban and suburban
family life. It applies to areas having facilities, and to carry out the above stated purpose.
Thus- the proposed subdivision to create a 23.0 1 2-square foot parcel is consistent with
the proposed zoning and surrounding land use pattern.
The General Plan is intended to be used as a policy guide for the coordinated
growth and development of all sectors of the County. It sets forth goals- policies.
standards. and courses of action to accommodate growth without congestion, to designate
and preserve the lands needed for residential use. commercial and visitor services.
induso,, agriculture. and upon space. and to coordinate these uses with the County's
service and circulation systems. 'I overall goals, policies and standards are set forth to
Heather Kimball, Council Chair
and Members of the County Council
October 13, 2023
Page 3
physically plan the lands in the County in the best interest of the island's residents. Land
Use is one of the principal focal points of public concern and policy. The Land Use
Element provides the primary basis for direct control and guidance of publicly and
privately owned resources. The request conforms to the following goals, policies, and
standards of the General Plan Land Use Element:
• Designate and allocate (and uses in appropriate proportions and mix and in
keeping with the .social, cultural, and physical environments ofthe ( ountr.
• Allocate appropriate requested zoning in accordance with the existing or
projected needs of neighborhood, community, region, and Cormh.
• Zoning requests shall be reviewed with respect to General Plan designation.
district goads, regional plans. State Land Use Dislrhl, compaiibili-I with adjacent
zoned a.se.s, at ailabilih� of public services and initiates. access, and public need
• Designate and allocate single-fonill residential zoned lands at ratitng densities
for fiaure use in accordance with the needs of the communities and the stated
goals, policies, and.slandards.
The Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map component of the General
Plan is a representation of the document's goals and policies to guide the coordinated
growth and development of the County. It reflects a graphic depiction of the physical
relationship among the various land uses. I he LUPAG Map establishes the basic urban
and non -urban form for areas within the County.
fhe proposed RS-20 zoning conforms to the LUPAG Map that designates the
subject property as Low Density Urban (Ida). Ldu designated properties are residential -
with ancillary community and public uses, and neighborhood and convenience -type
commercial uses: overall residential density may be up to six units per acre. The Subject
property is located within the Hilo Community Development Plan (IICDP) area. The
HCDP was adopted by resolution No. I by the Hawaii County Planning Commission on
May 21. 1975, and identifies the property as situated within the South Hilo Agriculture
Area.
All essential utilities and services are available to the site. Access to the subject
properly is off Kawailani Street. which is a County-otvned and maintained paved
roadway within a 40-foot-wide right-of-way fronting the property. Access to the
proposed larger lot of the 2-lot subdivision will be provided by an existing reciprocal
casement (casement A and f3) off K:mailani Street along the property's eastern boundary.
The easement may require improvements upon subdivision approval to comply with
Heather Kimball, Council Chair
and Members of the County Council
October 13, 2023
Page 4
prevailing codes. The City of Hilo /one Map proposes a 60-foot-wide future road right-
of-way for Kawailani Street in this area, therefore, a 10-foot-wide future road widening
strip along the frontage of the subject property will be required. The Department of
Public Works (DPW), Engineering Division recommends that the applicant provide
improvements to the Kawailani Street frontage consisting of but not limited to, pavement
widening with paved shoulders and swales, drainage improvements, and any required
utility relocation meeting the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act. DPW
also recommends the installation of streetlights and traffic control devices as may be
required by the Department of Public Works, Traffic Division. which the applicant shall
be responsible for the design, purchase, and installation of Such devices.
However, given that the 23,012-square foot rezone area has been developed with
a dwelling since 1963, the Deputy Planning Director is not requiring the DPW
recommended improvements. Instead. the Deputy Planning Director recommends that a
10-foot-wide road widening strip along the Kawailani Street frontage of the property be
set aside and delineated on the subdivision plans. Further, that all structural setbacks be
taken from this future road widening line. This recommendation by the Deputy Planning
Director is consistent with a rezone request approved by the County Council in 2021
(Ordinance No. 21-64. dated October 6, 2021) fora property located approximately 3.400
feet cast of the subject property. In that rezone. the DPW and Planning Director
recommended improvements to the Kawailani Street frontage but the County Council
removed the condition because there was a dwelling on the property kith existing access
to Kawailani Street and the newly created lots would be accessed via Further. the
approved ordinance condition was supported by a letter dated February 9. 2023. from the
Department of Public Works stating that they have no objections to the proposed
amendments. Conditions of approval will be added to address the preceding.
The Department of Water Supply (DWS) is currently servicing the existing
single-family dwelling on the subject property with one 5/R-inch water meter fronting the
parcel. County water is available to support the proposed 2-lot subdivision. DWS notes
that should this rezoning request be approved, the applicant will be required to submit
construction plans and design calculations prepared by a professional engineer for review
and approval. and to construct all necessary water system improvements required by
DWS prior to the issuance of Final Subdivision Approval. Conditions of approval will be
added to address the preceding.
there is no municipal sewer system servicing the subject area. The existing
single-family dwelling on the subject property is currently being serviced by its own
individual wastewater systems. Should any new dwellings, such as an ohana dwelling, be
constructed on the future PS -zoned lot resulting from the proposed suhdivision. the
Department of Environmental Management (DEM) notes that the applicant shall follow
Heather Kimball, Council Chair
and Members of the County Council
October 13, 2023
Page 5
DOH regulations for wastewater systems. A condition of approval will be added to
address the preceding.
The subject property is located approximately 2.0 miles from the nearest police
station on KapioIani Street and approximately 1.5 miles from the nearest 5re station off
Haihai Street. A condition of approval will be included to require the applicants to meet
all applicable County. State and Federal laws, rules. regulations, and requirements.
A fair share contribution to mitigate project impacts to regional roads_ parks and
public services is not required for the proposed rezone request, as there is an existing
dwelline in the rezone area and no additional lots will be created within the rezone area.
The proposed rezoning and subsequent 2-lot subdivision request will not trigger
the affordable housing requirement in the Housing Code (Chapter 11. Article I. Hawaii
County Code) since less than 4 lots will be created. Therefore, the applicant does not
need approval by the Administrator of the Office of (lousing and Community
Development prior to Final Subdivision Approval.
There are no severe geological or topographical problems for the property
that cannot be properly rectified, or which would render the land unusable. The
subject property is in an area designated as Zone " X, an area determined to be outside the
500-year flood plain, on the Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) by the Federal
Emergency Management Agency TEMA). Although the applicant is not proposing
further development at this time, a condition of approval will be added to require that all
development generated runoff will be disposed of on -site and not directed toward any
adjacent properties and all earthwork activity, including grading. grubbing, and
stockpiling, and the project will conform to Chapter 10, Frosion and Sedimentation
Control, of the Hawaii County Code. Thus, the proposed change of zone meets this
criterion.
The request is not contrary to Chapter 205A, Hawaii Revised Statutes,
relating to Coastal Zone Management Area. The subject property is located
approximately 3 miles from the nearest shoreline, is not situated within the Special
Management Area, and will not be impacted by coastal hazards and beach erosion. There
are no identified recreational resources or public access to the shoreline or mountain
areas. scenic and open space preserves. coastal ecosystems, marine resources. or historic
resources in the area. 'I hus, the proposed request and use of the property will not
adversely impact those resources.
The request will not have a significant adverse impact to traditional and
customary Hawaiian Rights. In view of the Hawaii State Supreme Court's "PASH"
Heather Kimball. Council Chair
and Members of the County Council
October 13, 2023
Page 6
and' Ka Pa akai O Ka'Aina ' decisions. the issue relative to Native Hawaiian gathering
and Fishing rights must be addressed in terms of the cultural, historical. and natural
resources and the associated traditional and customary practices of the site.
Investigation of valued resources: No professional archaeological and cultural
study was conducted of the property as the subject property has been previously
impacted by ground -disturbing activities associated with the residential and
agricultural development. No further ground disturbance is proposed. "fhe
Planning Department has no record of any cultural or historic resources on the
property.
The valued cultural historical and natural resources found in the rezoning area:
According to the applicant, there are no known valued cultural, historical. and
natural resources to be found in the rezoning area. The Department of Land and
Natural Resources — State Historic Preservation Division (DLNR-SIIPD)
provided no objections to the requested change of zone application and stated that
no historic properties will be affected for the proposed rezone.
• Possible adverse effect or impairment of valued resources: There is no evidence
of any possible adverse effects or impairments that will occur to any valued
resources.
• Feasible actions to protect native Hawaiian rights: As stated by the applicant. no
known gathering is taking place on the site. Thus, to the extent to which
traditional and customary native Hawaiian rights are exercised, the proposed
action will not affect traditional Hawaiian rights: therefore. no action is necessary
to protect these rights. However. a condition of approval will be added for the
protection of inadvertent finds should any remains of historic sites. Such as rock
walls, terraces, platforms. marine shell concentrations or human burials be
encountered. should the applicant further develop the subject property.
Lastly. this recommendation is made with the understanding that the applicant
remain responsible for complying with all other applicable governmental requirements in
connection with the proposed use, prior to its coin mencentent or establishment upon the
subject property. Additional governmental requirements may include the issuance of
building permit. compliance with the Fire Code, installation of improvements required by
the American with Disabilities Act (ADA). among many others. Compliance with all
applicable governmental requirements is a condition of this approval: failure to comply
with such requirements will be considered a violation that may result in enforcement
uctiou b, thr Planning Department and/orthe affected agencies.
Heather Kimball. Council Chair
and Members of the Count,, Council
October 13, 2023
Page 7
Based on the preceding findings, the request to rezone a 23,012-square foot portion
of a larger 5.1-acre property from an Agricultural-3 acres (A-3a) zoning district to a
Single-Familv Residential-20,000 square feet (RS-20) zoning district would result in an
appropriate land use pattern that would further benefit the general public.
The accompanying draft bill to amend Section 25-8-33 (Hilo District Zone Map), Article
8, Chapter 25 (Zoning Code) of the Hawaii County Code. is provided for your favorable
consideration. Please note the proposed conditions of approval attached to the draft bill.
This recommendation does not, however, sanction the specific plans submitted with the
application as they may be subject to change given specific code and regulatory requirements of
the affected agencies.
The Planning Department's background report, recommendation report, PowerPoint
presentation, and public testimony are available for review at the following Laserfiche WebLink
address: hops: chl ink l'Ibl: l21i 10'RoN, La�py
The transcript of the hearing is available for review at the following Laserfiche WebLink
address: hltprAA'eb1_i nk'I'Ld L`5511'Ro)) Lazm
Should there be any questions, please feel free to contact Planning Program Manager. Matta
Jackson at (808) 961-8159.
Sincere[)
ndobcu 13, 2023
Dennis Lin. Chairman
Windward Planning Commission
Pn,,60 PC PCCnai-I, IJmamuraPLRF7-2IP2 W )1134,➢,
Enclosure: Draft Bill
cc via email ")draft bill: John Pipan. Land Planning Hawaii
Department of Public Works
Department of Water Supply
Jean Campbell. Esq.. Deputy Corporation Counsel
Suzanna Tiapula. Esq.. Deputy Corporation Counsel
cc via US mail w/draft bill: Constance Imamura