HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0675.188 2022-2024From: Kit Muhs
Sent: Friday, July 5, 2024 11:54 AM
To: Council Testimony
Subject: FW: Bills 121, 122 and 123
Attachments: 2024-07-01 Proposed Amendments to Bill 121 HIR WHAR.pdf
Aloha,
We all know we have a housing crisis, with not enough affordable housing to meet current and future needs. The most
direct solution is to build housing. Allowing more ADUs in properties zoned RS, RD, RF, FA and A to be built is helpful. I
support any legislation that widens the options to do so.
We also have a cost of living issue. Many owner occupants help bridge the gap by operating bed and breakfasts. These
provide needed additional income for the property owner, and provide a service for which there is a market. Disallowing
property owner -occupants to operate Bed and Breakfasts only hurts owner -occupants financially, and does nothing to
alleviate our housing crisis. I strongly oppose Bill 122.
1 also support the changes proposed by Hawai'I Island Realtors and West Hawaii Asociation of Realtors, attached.
Sincerely,
Katherine Muhs
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Hmvai `i h0and REALTORSR)
1321 Kino'ole Street Hilo, HI 96720
Phone: (808) 935-0827
www.liawaiiislandreattors.org
DATE: July 1 , 2024
lVestHmvai`i Association of REALTORSO
75-5660 Kopiko St. A2
Kailua-Kona, HI 96740
www.we sthaw ai ire altors.com
TO: Chair Kimball, Councilmember Kierkiewicz, Hawaii County Council Policy Committee
on Planning, Land Use, and Development
FROM: Hawaii Island REALTORSO & West Hawaii Association of REALTORSR
SUBJECT: Proposed Amendments to Bill No. 121; An Ordinance Amending Chapter 25, Articles
1, 4, and 5, of the Hawaii County Code 1983 (2016 Edition, as Amended), Relating
to Transient Accommodation Rentals and Hosting Platforms.
The Joint Government Affairs Committee of the West Hawaii Association of REALTORS* and the Hawaii
Island REALTORSO has been actively engaged in tracking Bill 121 since its release on 11/23/2022. Though
we prefer that our County enforce the existing legislation pertaining to Transient Accommodations rather
than creating new legislation, we do acknowledge registering hosted TARs may facilitate fair enforcement of
transient accommodation regulations and the elimination of illegal operations.
If adopted, Council Chair Kimball's amendments adequately address many of our previously communicated
concerns. The proposed amendments pertaining to 30 vs. 180 days, revision of quiet hours, declaration vs
affidavit, and the removal of host's required living location will make this ordinance much more enforceable.
Without the inclusion of Chair Kimball's amendments and the consideration of the proposals outlined below,
the bill should not be adopted.
However, there are other portions of the bill, especially with definitions and registration requirements that
could be refined. For example, the following should be reviewed for clarification: hosting platform and
events vs gatherings. These definitions are too broad and leave too much discretion and interpretation in the
hands of the planning director which could lead to inequitable enforcement. On the other hand, the maximum
rental limit calculation is too limiting, and should be left to the discretion of the owner and planning director
together based upon the configuration of the property.
Our Associations respectfully request that the Council give further consideration to the following proposed
amendments and rationale. The amendments are illustrated in Ramseyer format with respect to the contents of
Bill No. 121, material to be deleted is bracketed and stricken, and new material is underscored.
Clarify definition that the "reporting" in Section 5 is only for 3" ' party platforms and not
individual owners or licensed property managers and clarify definitions for events and gatherings.
Amendments to Section 2
""Hosting platform" means a business or person, who is not also an individual property owner or real estate
licensee, that provides a marketplace through which transient accommodation rentals may be offered for rent."
RATIONALE: In Section 5, the reporting requirements and fines are burdensome and excessive, extending
beyond what is reasonable for a "mom and pop" operation or a management company that primarily
advertises on third -party platforms.
"Event" means a ,
that is ..at typical : side tial a formal and public assembly,generaliy, by invitation or ticket
purchase and extends beyond the scope of typical residential living. Examples include but are not limited
to weddings, wedding receptions. or concerts.
"Gathering" means an informal [eang}-egtaii6n ()'PieRl of reS.dentialzffeas, SUc-leas-api6ilie, fa►•�«ff 6F.small
'•",� assembly that is consistent with activities of residential areas, characterized by its casual nature and
limited scale. Examples could include a picnic. family dinner, a birthday celebration yoga instruction or a
casual get-toLctlier where the attendees stay within the parking and accommodation space of the transient
accommodation rental and public parking areas. Professional services hired exclusiyely for the
enhancement of the guests' or hosts' experience, without extending the invitation to the general public, do
not transforni a gathering into an event.
RATIONALE: The current definitions of "event" and "gathering" leave significant discretion to the planning
director, which can lead to inconsistent enforcement and uncertainty for TAR's. While defining "event"
and "gathering" is inherently challenging, these new definitions provide much greater clarity than the
current ones. By distinguishing between professional services typically associated with residential
activities and larger, more public assemblies, we establish a clearer precedent that protects the character of
residential areas. This clarity helps ensure that common residential activities are appropriately classified as
gatherings, while larger events are clearly defined. These adjustments not only promote fairness and
consistency in enforcement but also support residents in understanding and complying with regulations,
thus making the definitions much more practical and reliable.
Simplify the registration process by eliminating the need for the owner to submit to -scale drawings
And floor plans, etc.
Amendment to Section 25-4-16.7. Rental registration process.
(a) Owners of a transient accommodation rental shall register by submitting a registration application to the
planning department in a format prescribed by the director. The registration form, at a minimum, shall
include:
(1) Property address and tax map key number:
(2) Name and contact information for the property owner. Name and contact information for the operator,
if different from the property owner, or the reachable person if the transient accommodation rental is un-
hosted;
(3) If required pursuant to chapter 467, Hawaii Revised Statutes, a copy of a current, valid real estate
broker's license or real estate salesperson's license:
�.•,.,�:,.it a6eemmedation . „tal and . site offWeet , ...•i,int-,i
1(5) Stabiliktai of a fleal. piall ShONN,ing (lie ieefl(iOA Of 1he F68MS fef Felit, ilie lfl)'Otil Of ill,
(6) A [netat-iFed . ;A •, declaration in a format determined by the director, [and submiited under. penak�-
ofpe q, that the transient accommodation rental meets health, safety, and code requirements, (Co 11
(7) Unless other%vise established by the director, a maximum renter limit, shall be no more than 2 adults
per bedroom and an additional two adults for the transient accommodation rental unit as a whole.
(8) Copies of a current State of Hawaii general excise tax license and current transient accommodation tax
license; and (Co I 100 -�-1(,l))
j(9) roomy f14a ai'i Feal p ,,.•,,, t.,_i le r-an a eei4i fieate j ((().11 1)0 -3.160)
(b) Upon acceptance of a registration application and determination that it is accurate and complete, the planning
director shall issue the property owner a transient accommodation rental registration number.
RATIONALE: Requirements for site drawing and floor plans are unnecessary and irrelevant to the purposes of
registration and enforcement. We support COM 0675.160 with the removal of items (4) and (5) and the addition of
language to (7) as noted above. The planning director recommended amendment (7), and it was supported by the
Leeward Planning Commission. However, the phrase "unless authorized by the Director" was removed in the
current proposal (COM 0675.160). It is crucial to retain this section because many homes have unique
characteristics that allow them to safely accommodate more people. If this limitation is enforced as proposed, it
could lead to the need for non -conforming use permits for owners who are legally renting to larger groups.
Retaining the provision for Director authorization ensures that these unique properties can continue to operate
within the law while maintaining safety and regulatory compliance.
We acknowledge and appreciate the time and effort put forth by the authors to address the unique complexities of
transient accommodation rentals on HaNvai`i Island and recognize their willingness to allow this industry to coexist
with other forms of housing. We don't anticipate this legislation will increase the supply of housing, and may in
fact, have the unintended consequence of decreasing potential housing and job opportunity for operator -hosted
scenarios, so it will be important that the County employs an independent agency to perform an economic impact
study of this legislation.
HIR and WHAR remain committed to working with the County and all interested parties to help create sensible
solutions to the issues inherent in the housing sector. The solution to providing attainable, affordable, and
workforce housing is not easily achieved. To effectively increase available housing, the County must remove
barriers such as prohibitive zoning, address aging and non-existent infrastructure, and revise the cumbersome and
unreasonable building and energy codes. We welcome the opportunity to work closely with the county to address
the removal of these barriers.
2024 Board President
Hawaii Island REALTORS*
Executive Officer
Hawaii Island REALTORS*
ItiLAND
2024 Board President
West Hawaii Association of REALTORSO
Association Executive
West Hawaii Association of REALTORSO
1 WEST HAWAII
ASSOCIATION @F REALTORScs