HomeMy WebLinkAboutMIN PCPLUED 2026/09/15 (2024-2026) DRAFT Policy Committee on Planning,
Land Use, and Economic Development
31't Session
Hawaii County Building
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, Hawaii
September 15, 2026
CALL TO The regular meeting of the Policy Committee on';Planning, Land Use, and
ORDER: Economic Development was called to order at 9:00 a.m., in the Council
Chambers, Hilo, by Ms. Ashley L. Kierkiewicz, Chair.
ROLL CALL:
Present: Ms. Ashley L. Kierkiewicz, Chair
Ms. Michelle M. Galimba, Vice Chair—
Mr. James E. Hustace, Member (via videoconference from Kona)
Mr. Holeka Goro Inaba, Member
Ms. Jenn Kagiwada, Member
Mr. Matt Kaneali`i-Kleinfeldr,Member
Ms. Heather L. Kimball, Member
Mr. Dennis "Fresh" Onishi; Member
Ms. Rebecca Villegas, Member
STATEMENTS The Chair directed the Committee to proceed to the next order of business,
FROM THE Statements from the Public on Agenda Items.
PUBLIC ON
AGENDA ITEMS: The following individuals registered to speak on Bill 147, and came forward
when called by the Chair:
Robert Golden: Comment.
Dell Otsuka: Comment.
Sara Layne Pedro: Comment.
(representing West Hawaii
Association of Realtors)
Lance Owens: In opposition.
Sherry Rockwood: Comment.
PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
Martina Wing: Comment.
Nancy Pisicchio: Comment.
John Pelletier: Comment.
Caitlin Miller: Comment.
Heather Korotie: Comment.
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Mr. Clerk, if we could please proceed
with Bills for Ordinances.
BILLS FOR The Chair directed the Committee to proceed to the next order of business,
ORDINANCES: Bills for Ordinances.
Bill 147: AMENDS CHAPTER 2 AND CHAPTER 25 OF THE HAWAI`I COUNTY
CODE 1983 (2016 EDITION, AS AMENDED), RELATING TO
TRANSIENT ACCOMMODATIONS
Establishes operational standards and use regulations for transient vacation
rentals, which include hosted bed and breakfasts (B&Bs) and un-hosted
short-term vacation rentals (STVRs); allows B&Bs as a permitted use in the
single-family residential zoning district; allows B&Bs as a permitted use in areas
within the residential agricultural, family' gricultural, and agricultural zoning
districts that are also classified as State land use urban or rural; allows STVRs as
a permitted use in the entire multiple-family residential district and in certain
coastal areas adjacent to General Plan-designated Resort or Resort Node areas in
other residential zoning districts; allows STVRs as a permitted use in the
Downtown Hilo Commercial zoning district; and makes various conforming
housekeeping amendments.
Reference: Comm. 806
Intr. by: Council Member Kimball
Referred to Planning
Commissions: April 10, 2026
Postponed: September 1, 2026
(Note: There is a motion by Council Member Kimball, seconded by Council
Member Kagiwada, to recommend passage of Bill 147 on first reading.)
; and
Comm. 806.4: From Council Member Heather L Kimball, dated August 19, 2026,
transmitting a PowerPoint presentation for Bill 147.
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
and
Comm. 806.5: From Council Member Heather L Kimball, dated August 27, 2026,
transmitting proposed amendments to Bill 147.
; and
Comm. 806.6: From Council Member Heather L Kimball, dated August 27, 2026,
transmitting proposed amendments to Bill 147.
and
Comm. 806.7: From Council Member Heather L Kimball, dated August 27, 2026,
transmitting proposed amendments to Bill 147.
and
Comm. 806.8: From Council Member Heather L Kimball, dated August 27, 2026,
transmitting proposed amendments to Bill 147.
and
Comm. 806.9: From Council Member Heather L Kimball, dated September 1, 2026,
transmitting a document entitled "B&B Hosting Scenarios in SLU
Agricultural District."
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, Mr. Clerk. Council Member Kimball.
MS. KIMBALL: Thank you., I just wanted to start by saying thank you to
all the folks that came in and provided testimony or submitted testimony
online. Some of these folks I've been working with a long time and had
several conversations. Heather (Korotie) in particular. We've been talking
for years on this,;as well as the folks from the Transient Accommodations
organizations.
I just,also wanted to mahalo the Planning Department. You know, this has
been a real partnership between my office and all of the folks over in
Planning tea try and come up with something that is workable. And then, of
course, L (Legislative Research Branch). This has been a heavy lift from
the drafting standpoint, and really appreciated all of their efforts to help get
us to something that is both comprehensive, accurate; meets the needs of
both the department and the community.
I,don't want to go too much into the details. I know we talked about it a
little bit last time. Hopefully, everybody's a little more fresh this morning.
But I did want to just really state clearly what happens if Bill 147 passes and
what happens if it doesn't.
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So, if Bill 147 passes, what it will mean is that folks that have a hosted
rental in either State Land Use Urban or Rural, they will not be required any
longer to get a Use Permit to do that hosted rental operation.
If they're in State Land Use Ag, and they are a pre-1976 lot, and they just
have that one dwelling, they will also not be required to get a Use Permit for
a hosted rental.
If we do not pass Bill 147, that doesn't affect the registration process. That
is ongoing right now. But what it will mean is thateverybody that is both
operating a hosted rental will have to come in for a Use,Permit if they don't
already have a Bed & Breakfast(B&B) Use Permit.
This would be logistically very difficult for the Planning Department to
manage. And then, furthermore, an additional layer of bureaucracy for
those homeowners that are operating these vacation rentals.
From the very beginning, the efforts around,thisprocess were to clarify the
language around vacation rentals; create a registration process. But there's
always been this sort of recognition that an STVP (Short-Term Vacation
Rental) where there's no one onsite is very differentfrom a hosted rental.
Bill 147 basically aligns past practices of the department with the Code and
aligns us with other decisions,like the Rosehill decision with regard to State
Land Use Ag, I'll leave it there for now. I'm happy to take and clarify
questions from the rest of the body. I would like to discuss the amendments
today,., But I did'want to invite Director Darrow up to just say a few words
about their perspective on Bill 147 from the Planning Department. Thank
you.
(Note: 'Atthis time, Planning Director Jeffrey Darrow came
forward to address the members of the Committee.)
MR. DARROW: Good morning, Chair Kierkiewicz, Vice Chair, and
members of the Hawaii County Council. Jeff Darrow with the Planning
Department. Not much more I can add. This has been quite a heavy lift
over the past couple years with everybody's assistance. We're finally at that
point again where we can try to complete this process and move on with our
actual registrations and Land Use Permits.
I believe the most important thing that was said already is that, by passing
this bill, it will help many people not need to go through an additional
process. Each person that's operating a hosted rental in the Residential
Zoning district would require a Use Permit at this time under our current
bill.
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I'm sure that if we look at it, that would be, I would say, thousands, and that
would help them, but it would also assist the Planning Department in not
needing to go through an additional Land Use Permit process for each of
these.
We tried to simplify this process from a Land Use standpoint as much as we
possibly could. As mentioned previously, there are certain areas. We just
have no ability to be able to permit that particular B&B or hosted rental
within the Agricultural Zoning State Land Use, which requires a Special
Permit.
So, part of this bill extends a grace period for them to take their time to
come in, and we will work with them through this process. We've already
begun working with quite a number of them. I think I've heard as much as
30 have come in at this point.
Some try to come in before September l". Some didn't make it, and we're
working with some after September 15t. And we've even worked on making
that process easier for applicants to be able to come and go online and be
able to apply for this particular Special Permit application. We're not being
overly restrictive on site plans and floor plans; and,information that we need
for a simple B&B. Hopefully, we'll get through this but I'm here if you
have any questions. Thank you.
CHR: KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Before we get to the amendments, I did
want to offer members the opportunity to ask questions of the maker of the
bill as well as the Planning Director. Any questions here in Hilo? Council
Member Kagiada.
MS.,KAGIWADA: Thank you. Just a couple. One is just speaking to the
testifiers aboutthe issue around insurance and designating properties,
B&Bs. If you could speak to that a little bit. If you've looked into it and
clarify for the public, that would be great; and for us.
Then, I guess my other question is and continues to be, what is the reason
we don't seem to be distinguishing between properties that are owner-
occupied as their primary residence and hosted rentals that they just hire
somebody in a standalone property to host. To me, those are still very
different. And so, I don't know if you want to take this or if the maker
wants to take it. But those are my two questions. Thanks.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Council Member Kimball.
MS. KIMBALL: Yes, with respect to the first question around insurance,
and I'll add into that lenders; I did make some calls around to some of the
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insurance companies here. They don't actually distinguish based on the
term, B&B. They distinguish based on the activity.
So, even if you are saying you're a hosted rental, if you're engaged in a
commercial activity,providing transient accommodations, that's going to
affect your insurance regardless. It isn't tied to that terminology. Similarly,
with lenders.
So, I called up a couple of credit unions and couple banks.'If you're doing
transient accommodation activity, it's not tied to the terminology of the
word, B&B; it is tied to the commercial activity of providing a transient
vacation rental.
With respect to the owner-hosted versus operator-hosted, I don't know if we
have Corporation Counsel Jean Campbell available. I did ask`hei to be here
today, because I did think this question would come up.
If you recall from our previous conversations around Bill 121, we are not
permitted to legally distinguish between the two because of constitutionally
protected property rights and the commerce clause. So, we had to treat them
the same in terms of this land use regulation.
Where we can treat them differently'is with respect to property taxes. And
that's a whole other conversation, and I won't go there. But from a Land
Use standpoints,there's not a legal mechanism to treat them differently that
we could use.
MS. KAGIWADA; Just one clarification, if I may. So, is that because we
don't treatrenters differently than homeowners basically. Is that what that
is about?
MS. KIMBALL: It's more that we cannot provide different property rights
for people that live on the property versus people that own on the property
and don't necessarily live on the property.
MS. KAGIWADA: Okay, thank you.
CAR. KIERKIEWICZ: Corporation Counsel, did you want to weigh in at
all? I don't know if Deputy CC (Corporation Counsel) is not here. Okay.
Director Darrow.
MR. DARROW: Yeah,just real briefly, one of the main things in drafting
this bill that they wanted to make sure was that, and it's right in the
definition of B&B, Bed & Breakfast, is that the home for the host is their
principal home. So, it's not just somebody that's there as a reachable
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person, or if this has to be their principal home moving forward. So, that
question is very specific in the registration. Is this the principal home of the
host, if there is a host? We have been receiving a number where is it
owner-occupied.
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Council Member Kagiwada, anything else? Okay.
Any other questions? Council Member Kaneali`i-Kle nfelder.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Jeff, following up on that question,
how does the Planning Department verify that the owner lives in the house?
Is it based on homeowner exemption, homeowner's tax category, or you
have people go out and knock on the door and say, "Do you live here?
Who's the primary person?"
MR. DARROW: I mean, we take their word at it. It's if we were to get a
complaint and Rentalscape is also our means of doing sweeps in regard to
particular activities. If a particular rental is advertising that they're renting
out the entire home, and we have a record that this is the principal home of a
host, that's going to be a red flag. And we will get notified of that activity.
As mentioned, that's one of the critical questions'when you're operating or
coming in and registering for a Bed& Breakfast. Is this the principal home
of the owner or host? Andthey have to answer, `yes"to that question, or
they won't be able to move on.,
Soy we take their word at it. But again, if something does come up as far as
a complaint, or something brought to our attention through Rentalscape, we
will follow up"o'n'that.
MR. KANBALI`I-KLEINFELDER: That is Rentalscape again?
MR. DARROW: That is our enforcement program and also our registration
platform:
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Third party operated or County
operated?
MR DARROW: Third party.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: They crosscheck rentals that are
popping up or are on the market available for rent versus County rentals.
MR. DARROW: There is a public portal that's going to launched very
shortly, if it hasn't already where the public will be able to go and view the
information. The intention was so that—you know there were questions
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before. You could click on a property to see who the rental reachable
person is or information regarding that rental, or whatever it is. But it's very
impressive.
We're happy that we were able to get this particular platform registration
because the one we had previously was nowhere comparable to the
opportunities and the options that this particular program is providing to the
County. They're able to monitor so much more than the previous, and
they're doing a lot of the monitoring versus staff,having to go in and figure
it all out on their own through this.
Again, they are the ones that work with the registration process. So, all of
that information goes in to that program Arco becomes part of the
information that they are presenting to us as well as to the public.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER ,What is the cost for Rentalscape.
MR. DARROW: I believe this year's cost was $289,000.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Is it expected to be the same year over
year?
MR. DARROW: I believe so, but I''m not sure. I've got to confirm that. It
might be less moving forward,because this was the initial launch.
MR, KANEALII-KLEINFELDER: Okay. And then, to the maker, or to
your,or maybe even to Real Property"Tax,just thinking to what you just
said; if this is designed to be a Bed & Breakfast, and the wording I'm seeing
is really keying in on Hosted,why not require it to the homeowner's tax
class only? Why leave it open to interpretation, or a possible follow-up by
someone who might come to the house to verify? Because the homeowner's
tax class would be very specific to primary homeowners only.
MR. DARROW: I might not be the best person to answer that question.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: I mean it's ongoing, we have three
bills; let's have fun with it and figure this out.
(Note: At this time, Real Property Tax Administrator Lisa Miura
came forward to address the members of the Committee.)
MS. MIURA: Good morning, Lisa Miura, Real Property Tax Administrator.
If I understand the question correctly, it' how come they don't make sure
they're already in a homeowner tax class when they register?
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So, for all those owners already out there, that we are aware of that they're
doing a hosted rental, they won't be in the homeowner tax class because
they've already been designated to the appropriate tax classes. The
homeowner tax class doesn't allow for any rental activity of under 180 days.
So, more appropriately, they would look for if there was a homeowner
exemption being provided which is listed on our website. Does that answer
your question?
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Yeah, and then your understanding of
the bill, Administrator Miura, is that we're going'to create a carveout for the
new Bed & Breakfast category for these homeowners.
MS. MIURA: Well, I'll be honest, I had tea,ask for the bill to be emailed to
me not long ago because I couldn't download it from Laserfiche. So, as I
read it correctly, what I understand this bill does it's more for the Planning
Department under Section 25 not so much Real Property. We're just here
in case there were questions. We were asked to attend just in case anything
fell into the Real Property Tax side. Not to take away from Planning, but I
believe this is more for them.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINVELDER: Okay, thankyou. Mr. Darrow,just
reading through the initial part of the bill. I mean;we created the definition
of host; we created the definition of'STVR, or at least these are
amendments that are being brought in wiih,Bill 147. Not the amendments
coming to Bill 147, but what Bill 147 actually does. So, when we define
host, we define STVR; we define TVRs (Transient Vacation Rentals). What
I see we really home in on is a homeowner that's providing a space for
rental correct`
MR. DARROW: It applies both to the homeowner as well as to the host,
which:would be a renter of that particular home. We look the definition of
principal home. So,that's where that keys in, right? It's not just somebody
that stays there a month out of the year. They have to live in this home, and
the home has to be identified as the principal home for the people living
there.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: I agree, which is why my brain goes to
homeowners tax class, because that's principal homeowners. And so, I'm
trying to figure out why.
MR. DARROW: I mean, from what we just heard is that it doesn't apply if
you end up using your home for rentals under 180 days. And again, I'm not
sure what happened through the previous bill regarding tax relief. But that's
always something we can look forward to and possibly consider other
options for a relief.
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MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Okay, I yield. Thank you.
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Council Member Onishi.
MR. ONISHL Thank you, Madame Chair. I have multiple, but I'll ask this
first. So, you mentioned earlier with passing this bill it will help those that
are doing B&Bs.
MR. DARROW: At this point, this is identifying those that are doing hosted
rentals as B&Bs. It's a term. I mean, you could term'it hosted rentals, but
they're both similar or the same.
MR. ONISHL But you're saying it will help them in the process of
registering.
MR. DARROW: It will help them because they won't need to do a Land
Use permit before the Planning Commission.
MR. ONISHL For those that are in Residential. What about the other?
MR. DARROW: There's a number in the Agricultural District that are
operating under Single-Family dwellings that would be permitted. They
would not need to go through a Land Use permit. There are some that are
operating in Farm dwellings. They would need to go through a Special
Permit process.
MR. ONISHL Then,I think there was testimony from Kona about Resort
zoning. So,maybe you can"explain a little more about that. They had some
concerns, right?
MR. IJARROW-,I think it was the Multi-Family (RM) district. The Resort
zoning is'basically where you want to see transient, or hotels, or tourism.
That kind of activity. So, that's been permitted currently as well as
proposed,it the new bill. In the Multi-Family Residential zoning district,
the RM district, it was permitted in Bill 108. It is in our current Code under
Section 25-4-60. It is being proposed to be permitted. It is being proposed
to be'permitted.
One of the amendments takes it out as a permitted use, but states after that if
that particular existing condominium or development within the RM zoning
had received plan approval prior to the effective date, then they are okay to
go. It's basically having a cutoff that anything beyond the effective date
will no longer be permitted in RM zoning district.
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MR. ONISHL Okay. So, you mentioned about that amendment. So, if the
amendment doesn't get introduced to this existing bill, they'll be okay?
MR. DARROW: I believe so,yes, it will be a permitted use. I mean, that's
kind of working through these amendments. We have four of them we've
got to get through. But the original amendment, there's been back and forth
on this issue. I think where we're at right now is, allowing it in existing RM
are those that have received the permit or the plan approval to be able to
build.
The intention with that is because we've heard'fromIquite a number of
people saying that they have bought their condominiutn'or they were
planning on building the condominium with that option in mind that's
currently an allowable use.
For us to be able to cut it out, andhalf of those people in that condominium
are operating; and the other half, that was almost like taking away an
opportunity that was available to them up xo that point. And some of them
said they even purchased with that intended mind.
MR. ONISHL Okay, L'll yield,for now. Thank you.
MR. DARROW: Thank you.
CHR: KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. I could actually ask Administrator
Mivara to come forward today because a number of constituents that have
reached out that"are not quite sure what to do at this point. They play by the
rules; they,want to be in compliance but there are concerns about they're not
being any protection'regarding amnesty and the potential of paying back
taxes.
I know 25 is related to zoning, and this may not be the appropriate vehicle
but I feel it's very important to just ensure that this is part of the
conversation. So, that this body or the future Council knows what to do
next.
Sox Administrator,your interpretation because that bill died trying to create
a whole new class, which I don't think many members were in favor of,
clearly because the bill did not advance.
But the idea of providing amnesty, how is your office treating that now?
What sort of guidance are you operating under?
MS. MIURA: Lisa Miura, Real Property Tax Administrator and Keita Jo,
Assistant Administrator. So, currently, when owners come into Real
Property Tax, and they let us know that they are operating a hosted rental, or
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doing rental of less than 180 days, whatever the wording is. Then we adjust
for the current year and go forward. And we explain that to them. That's
they're way of self-reporting.
If there's a complaint filed, or it's found out through another means then we
can do the current year, which is allowed in the Code up to two years back.
And we usually check if there's been reviews and listings in the prior years.
There's several ways we can look them up to confirmit, but we don't just
take the complaints by word-of-mouth.
That's how we've been doing it for all these,years, even„prior to the
discussion that's happening with Short-Term Rental, and,Short-Term Rental
having blown up so much lately. And previously,that was even when it was
a regular rental. Because until County Council changed thattwo years ago,
there was no rental activity allowed. And to be clear, it was rental activity
or Commercial use not tied to Agriculture.
So, that's how we've always been handling it. When it's self-reported to us,
we do current year forward. That is not in'the Code. That is something we
have been doing because it seemed over-reaching to have the public come in
and be honest whether they knew it was the requirement or not, right? A lot
of individuals don't realize all of the changes that have happened. That's
how we've been treating it;
CHR: KIERKIEWICZ: That's very helpful, thank you. I just wanted to
make sure that was on the record and invite folks to ask any questions that
they,,mi,ght have of the Administrator. Council Member Kimball.
MS. KIMBALL:' Just'to make one comment on that and I don't want to
inflate things,but I have resubmitted a bill that will just address the amnesty
that doesn't create the new tax class. I haven't even told Administrator
Miura yet, but I believe the first week of October. So, that will basically
codify what they're doing.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Okay, that's helpful. So, that there's future guidance in
our Code for Ms. Miura and future administrators. Yes, thank you. Okay, if
there are no other general questions for the introducer or Planning Department—
sorry'
I want to check in with Council Member Hustace in Kona, I think your
light is on. Do you have comments or a question?
MR. HUSTACE: Thank you, Chair. I do have some questions for the Planning
Department if that's okay.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Absolutely please proceed. I'm so sorry I missed you.
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
MR. HUSTACE: Director Darrow,just a couple of questions on—we talked
about this a little bit last time, and I don't know if a got a clear answer. If you
know how many hosted operations currently exceed five bedrooms.
MR. DARROW: I do not have that number. We have a number of, and it's not
very many, of what we call lodges or inns that have come in for Special Permits.
Right now, the Code identifies Bed & Breakfast and STVRs as five bedrooms or
less. Anything above that in the Code is defined as a hotel, six or more rooms in
one or more buildings. But it also can be termed an Inn or'a Lodge.
Typically, we see these in Agricultural districts, and'we've had some that have
come in with quite a number of rooms. We've had some that just come in with
six or seven rooms. But typically, we see them in the Agricultural zoning
districts and apply for a Special Permit.
We've also seem where somebody had been operating as a Bed &Breakfast, and
they come in for an amendment to increase the amount of rooms; over five. And
again, it'll be termed as a Lodge or an Inn.'
In the past, typically,we received complaints, and we will made known that
particular operations are going on. We cannot directthem to apply for a B&B or
a rental that is less than five bedrooms or less if they're wanting to go and
increase that number. We would then direct them to be able to come in as a
Lodge or an Inn. My understanding is there is a significant difference, the way
that the Building Department looks at these for permitting.
MR HUSTACE': We kind of talked about that the last time. The Division Chief
spoke about that'. But they've been operating legally up to this point, correct?
MR. DARROW: Not correct.
MR. H1..TSTACE—But we haven't helped them transition to Lodges, correct?
MR. DARROW: Typically, what happens with what we go through as far as
Planning is, we will receive a complaint. And I'm not just talking about lodges
I'm talking about whatever activity. It could be an auto repair business in a
Residential Zone or something.
Some of these activities could be operating for years without a complaint, and
then we get a complaint. And they say we've been operating legally all this
time. The actuality is you've been operating but the term legally, I would say, is
not correct.
They would probably need, if they're in an Agricultural zoning, a Special Permit
to operate legally. Right now, in a Residential zone to operate a rental, more
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than five bedrooms, there's not an option. We can look at an option moving
forward if we find that are a number of these, and we could look at a Use Permit
avenue. We're not opposed to that. But again, we look at legally in terms of
having that particular permit that is needed to operate that land use.
MR. HUSTACE: So,just to be clear, those that have six bedrooms or more are
operating illegally?
MR. DARROW: I can't, I mean we've have to look at each one to make sure.
Some could be operating in a Commercial zoning and they may be legal. Some
could be operating in an Agricultural zoning, We would ask them to come in for
a Special permit. Some may be operating in'a Residential zone. As mentioned,
we don't have an avenue, but we could,direct them to justrent out five bedrooms
instead of six or seven.
MR. HUSTACE: Okay, it just seem that the department hasn't done their due
diligence in terms of the numbers that are ouf there, impacting community that
some of these are operating potentially legally, or illegally, as you've just stated
for the record that more than six bedrooms there are typically illegal and
operating as such. Okay;
Would you have any concern as using September I't as a start of the new
registration program as a cutoff to'prot&t,existing lawful and hosted of five or
more bedrooms; more than five bedrooms.
MR, DARROW:; I would have a concern in the sense that we would end up
treating them differently than what we are treating others in a similar situation
that have five bedrooms or less. So, the first thing we would need to do is look
at this holistically. If it's in'a Residential zone, we would need to identify that
we allow that type of rental up to a particular amount of bedroom through an
avenue. Whether it's registration, similar to what we're asking now for those in
five.
If they're in an Agricultural zoning, we may be able to look at it how we're
looking aft now. If they're operating in a Single-Family dwelling, we could
consider those possibly as permitted. But again, these would require Code
changes:
If they're operating in a Farm dwelling, or an additional farm dwelling, we
would have issues with that. And there's no way we could override the State
Land Use Agricultural requirements for those particular operations.
MR. HUSTACE: What sort of standards would you see to recommend like a
distinguished but bonified Ag operation with those accessory hosted
accommodations on site?
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MR. DARROW: Typically, when somebody comes in for overnight
accommodations, we are looking at the agricultural activity that is occurring on
site at the time they come in. When they come in to apply for that particular
dwelling, if it is an additional Farm dwelling, there's quite an extensive process
they've have to go through right now. But part of that process clearly says that
they're not supposed to use that for overnight accommodations. It's meant for
farm workers to be able to actively farm the agriculture on site.
A Farm dwelling is typically your first farm dwelling, and they are allowed with
this Special permit. But the additional farm dwellings have specific
requirements that it's for farm workers.
MR. HUSTACE: Okay, I think there's more to explore there. The registration
program that we have operating right now, how many hosted or unhosted
applications have been received afthis point?
MR. DARROW: Looking at it this morning,we've had approximately
20 STVRs. They're the ones that came in:after September lst. (B And then we
had approximately 30 BBRs (B&Bs). Our.',feeling is that they're waiting to see
what happens with Bill 147. Because typically when we launched, we had a
significant amount of applications come in pretty quickly to be able to operate an
STVR. But we anticipate with whatever happens with Bill 147, we'll have those
numbers pick up quickly.
MR. HUSTACE: What sort of applications have been received. And there were
en ails going out as well too, correct, to those that were operating already
legally?
MR. DARROW: Yes, those are the deemed registered permits or were
registered prior, STVRs and Nonconforming Use certificates; as well as Bed &
Breakfast that received a Use permit and a Special permit prior to September 1't.
MR. HUSTACE:I Through the applications we've received, have you seen some
outstanding or recurring conflict between their status and Chapter 25?
MR. DARROW: Just two so far that I've seen that try to request a Short-Term
Vacation Rental in an area that is not permitted. It would allow a Bed &
Breakfast, but not a Short-Term Vacation Rental. So, those two were returned
with the request that if they wanted to resubmit and request a B&B, they would
be able to go through.
MR. HUSTACE: Okay. Last question, Chair, for Planning Director here. Are
there any categories of the current loft operators that you believe would lose their
ability to operate because of Bill 147, as its currently written?
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MR. DARROW: In looking at the overall bill, as mentioned before, is that this
bill will actually make it simpler for many doing the hosted rentals in
Residential, as well as quite a number in the Agriculture.
The only big change I see is, if the change happens to the RM Zoning District
where it would limit to those that exist or have received plan approval. It would
stop the allowance of STVRs in RM zoning from the effective date moving on.
MR. HUSTACE: Thanks Chair.
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, Council Member Hustace. Council
Member Galimba and then Kaneali`i-Kleinfel.der.
MS. GALIMBA: Thank you, Chair. I have a question aboutthis discussion
about five bedrooms or more, and I wanted to ask the maker about this. I
imagine that there is a Building Division permitting aspect to this. Could you
explain that?
MS. KIMBALL: So, when Building Division Chief was here, Aaron Spielman,
last time, he expressed thatper the Building Code, if you're renting more than
five bedrooms, then you transition out of one class of building to another. And
there's additional requirements when,you go from the Residential class to this
other class, including if it's more than five bedrooms and your occupancy is over
ten, then you need to start putting sprinklers in and other fire suppression pieces.
So, the original language that is in Chapter 25 that is around the five bedrooms
and defining five bedrooms or less is B&B; and then more that that is hotel and
inn, is really tied to these Building Code requirements that have to do with the
number of rooms for rent
Now, with thatsaid, you can have a seven-bedroom house; have the host be in
two bedrooms and'only rent five, and you're still in compliance with all this. It's
when you;get to renting six or more that you need to take one of these other
permitted pathways, and that is because of the Building Code requirements.
MS. GALIMBA: Thank you for that. I wanted to shift to talking about Special
permits. So, how come you folks are currently applying for a permit or Special
permit on Ag land or have recently gotten a Special Permit for that use.
MR. DARROW: So, I don't have the exact number, but it's approximately 30.
What ended up happening is,you know, there was information provided through
the release of Bill 147. There was a webinar that was done; there were frequently
asked questions that was sent out to the public. And there was a specific date
that was identified as to when the registrations would begin.
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
If you had come in prior to that date, and you were doing a Bed& Breakfast, and
you were accepted, then you didn't have to pay the annual fee moving forward.
And so, we have quite a number trying to get in under the wire. We still have
some coming in. I think they were hoping they would get under the wire, but
clearly the launch has begun. But we'll work with them through the process.
That was the main reason why that influx occurred.
MS. GALIMBA: Thank you. And could you talk a little bit about the difference
between a Special permit application and a Registration permit. Just looking at
the applications online, I do see a lot of overlap: So,what are the differences
between those two?
MR. DARROW: So, a registration is relatively simple. I mean you put in
information that's relevant. Your owner's information, if there's reachable
person, that information. And then, you just briefly speak to the amount of
rooms; the amount of parking; if the',host lives on site; if it's a principal home.
These questions wouldn't apply if you picked STVR. So, some of the questions
would be blacked out. But mainly, they're looking for the amount of bedrooms
and the amount of parking; a reachable person, that kind of information.
Then, at the end,you have the compliance checklist, right. It's like, are you in a
permitted zoning? And this is why we ended,up going through the process and
conditionally approving everybody that applies. So that we could do the review.
That,period of time, where we have a grace period and be able to check to make
sure they're in"apermitted zoning district; check to see if they have the necessary
building plumbing, electrical; check to make sure they're not operating in an
additional Farm'dwelling, that kind of thing.
Then,just your typical safety requirements. Once they check those, they're
done: -That's the main part of registration. We have them in our system, we
know who they are;we have their email address; we know how many rooms. At
that pointy Deckard is able to use that information in the advertising.
For a Special permit, it will still ask the same type of questions, but it's more
looking at'the broader picture; how is this impacting agricultural lands? That's
the main issue with Special permits; is this having an impact to prime
agricultural lands; is it taking away from the agricultural inventory.
When we look at B&Bs, typically, our requests are within existing dwellings.
So, there's not much of an impact that hasn't already occurred. And we make
sure that as part of the application they are complying with the requirements of
State Law regarding agricultural activity on site. Typically, it's very rare that we
will recommend denial on an application such as that. We typically recommend
that it be approved.
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
MS. GALIMBA: Thank you. It does need to the Planning Commission, which
obviously is a little bit more of a hurdle. But thank you for clarifying that, and I
yield.
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Council Member Kaneali`i-
Kleinfelder.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Thank you, Chair. Okay, Jeff, trying
to wrap my head around this. I'm going to dig into my district and a huge
chuck of our island; mainly Districts 4, 5, and 6. Those are all pre-1976 Ag
lots being over one acre, which equates them being able to get a second
dwelling without too much County bureaucracy. And those would be no
Farm requirements,just the Traditional dowelling, which is pre-1976, which
is interpretation by the County on the allowance of being able to build those
extra dwellings, correct?
MR. DARROW: So, the way that we look alit is, coming out of State Law,
it refers to a particular date, that if the lot was created prior to this particular
date, the dwellings are considered Single-Vamily dwellings. After that, if
the lot was created, they're considered Farm dwellings, right?
The Planning Department came up with the term, Additional Farm
dwellings; anything that goes beyond your initial'Farm dwelling. And as
you come in and request additional dwellings, the requirements to be able to
show agricultural activity on the property increases as you request those.
That's been changed lately, but I won't go into that.
To getto your question, the first dwelling we would look at because it's a
pre-76 lotwould be a Single-Family dwelling; the second lot would be
identified as a First Farm dwelling. We have the applicants fill out a simple
form for the FirstFarm dwelling that says, this is State Law; these are the
requirements, you're fire required to comply with that.
We don't coo a Farm plan; we don't go to that extent because we have
literally thousands of First Farm dwellings. We don't have the manpower to
be able to manage that. That's why we've taken the initiative on any
additional Farm dwelling for the heavier requirements.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: The First Farm dwelling is the second
unit.
MR. DARROW: On a pre-76. So, if they're operating a B&B on a pre-76
in the First Farm dwelling, that would trigger the need for the Special
permit. If they're operating out of the Single-Family dwelling, that would
be permitted.
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Okay, I'm going to get back to that in
a second. So, this applies to pretty much every major subdivision in Puna,
Ocean View, that's ten to thousands of lots.
MR. DARROW: Sure. So, that's again, the understanding that we are
creating an opportunity that if this doesn't pass, they would all have to come
in for a Special permit for those particular operations.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: If they're using them as a B&B. If it's
a long-term rental, it's fine? Okay. So, these would,be mostly homeowners,
correct? You own a lot; you own a home;you live in"the home. You have a
second dwelling, your First Farm dwelling. And that would be defined then
as a hosted.
MR. DARROW: Hosted or B&B, as it is now.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: It's interesting in the definitions,
STVRs are considered unhosted; TVRs are considered hosted.
MR. DARROW: TVP,is the umbrella term for ail of them. So, both
STVRs and B&Bs fall under TVR.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: It's confusing because Short-Term
equaling ST Vacation Rental versus TVR, which is Transient Vacation
Rental: I think it's confusing. It may need to be adjusted, because it's the
same three letters, but they mean different things; but they're tied to each
other,and I hate that.
We had Comm. 806.9,which was sent to us, which is B&B hosted scenarios
in'SLU Ag district. State Land Use, so,pre-1976.
I think this is meaning if Bill 147 passes, then a Special permit not required
for a Single-Family dwelling being a hosted rental; and a Single-Family
dwelling with an ohana, Special permit not required. And even a Single-
Family dwelling with an ohana with an additional Farm dwelling, no Special
permit required using those as Vacation Rentals.
MR DARROW: Not the additional Farm dwelling.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Okay, one long term.
MR. DARROW: Well, the additional Farm dwelling is for farm workers.
That's clear. But yes, long-term or an owner. But it definitely cannot be
utilized for Short-Term Vacation Rentals.
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MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: I mean, the density impact would be
Single-Family dwelling with an ohana with an additional Farm dwelling on
a pre-1976 lot in the State Land Use Agricultural district. So, this is pretty
much the entire East side of Hawaii. This is the document; I'm just looking
at the document part of it.
MR. DARROW: That document tried to take in every possible scenario,
right? That is one of the very rare scenarios. I don't ever recall somebody
coming in for an additional Farm dwelling when,there's been two dwellings
on one acre already, right? Because the additiori4l Farm dwelling has to
show that there's a need for that third dwellingbased,on.agriculture.
When you already have the low almost'developed to its full extent, the
likelihood of you getting that approved; it was just used as a scenario
because of the fact that somebody could try to do that.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Okay, let's tone it down then. So, we
go put two dwellings on every lot across Puna with no Special permit
required. Puna to Volcano. I mean, all the-way across the island, right with
double density.
MR. DARROW: It wouldn't require a Special permit to build dwellings.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: No,'I meant to say that Special permit
is not required.:.
MR.DARROW: No, I mean, that scenario there is for hosted rentals or Bed
& Breakfast opportunities. So, it's trying to tell you, if you have this on
your lot, you need a Special Permit if you're operating, or you don't, right?
It's not in relation to, if you build two dwellings. It's whether or not you are
drying the Bed,&Breakfast, that scenario.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Okay, so, I'll rephrase that then. So, I
could have my Single-Family dwelling where I live; another dwelling,
pre-1976,no Farm plan required. Build the second unit. Bill 147 passes. I
can now use it as a B&B. No Special permit required, correct?
MR DARROW: I would look at that scenario. Here, let me pull it up.
Once you operate in a Farm dwelling, it triggers, the Special permit. So,
you have to be in the Single-Family dwelling, not to trigger.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Okay, so the wording that was put into
this document. This is Scenario No. 2, two dwelling units. Single-Family
unit plus an ohana. Host must reside in either the SFD (Single-Family
Dwelling) of the ohana. Guests may be housed to up to five bedrooms in
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
the Single-Family Dwelling; or up to five in the ohana or up to five total
bedrooms between both. The main thing, being, host must reside on
property.
MR. DARROW: Correct. So, that is when you look at some of these older
subdivisions, there was period of time where Ohana dwelling were allowed
and permitted. And so, when you look at Paradise Park, for example. When
you bring up our GIS (Geographic Information System) zoning map and you
identify ohana dwellings, there's quite a number of properties that have
ohana dwellings. Those were not permitted as Firm dwellings; they were
permitted as Single-Family dwellings. So,y`ou have two Single-Family
dwellings on that property. The ohana is considered a Single-Family
dwelling.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: So, there is nothing submitted to us as
far as what a Single-Family dwelling plus a First Farm dwelling would be.
But what I'm hearing is, would a Special permit be required to have a
Vacation Rental in addition to your First Farm dwelling; Special permit
required.
MR. DARROW: Yes, and I believe that's clear obthe'bill.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER': Then, anyone that's existing and
operating a Single Vacation'Rental out of their Farm dwelling.
MR. DARROW: Yes.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: They're already in the program?
MR. DARROW: No, I mean, that's why we're doing this is because many
people are operating without permits.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Okay. I continue to have my concerns
about density and buildup especially, in private subdivisions. Okay, thank
you.
CFIR, KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. And just so everyone's aware, I do
plan,to end the meeting at 10:55 a.m. regardless of where we are. So, we
stay on track with all the agendas that have been published and folks are
going to be showing up for. So, if we do not get through all of the
amendments, we're going to postpone to the next Committee meeting.
Council Member Kimball.
Motion to Amend: Ms. Kimball moved to amend Bill 147 with the contents of
Comm. 806.5. Seconded by Ms. Galimba.
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CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Council Member Kimball.
MS. KIMBALL: Yes, thank you. So, Bill 147, of course, had to go through
both Windward and Leeward Planning Commissions. Both Commissions
approved Bill 147 unanimously, with amendments proposed in the Director's
report. This housekeeping bill incorporates some of those amendments as
recommended by both Planning Commission. I will note that some of the
recommendations in the Planning Department are deakwith another part of the
Code, or from a drafting standpoint, not something,that we do. So, they are not
included. So, I'll just walk you through very quickly.
Section 1 here, we're just making clear that for the Bed'& Breakfast or the
hosted TVR is located on the same building site. So, that just clarifies that
language.
The second one here, Section 2with'the definition of Family. This actually
addresses that occupancy rate and making sure that it's clear that when we
count occupants, we count family; different from how we count visitors. And
that actually has to do with the Building Cede requirements around fire, safety
and whatnot.
The third section, that language there is located in another part of Chapter 25,
so, it's duplicative and unnecessary in Bill 147.
SectionA brings in those situations where it is not considered an STVR. So,
those are all of the exemptions that are provided with respect to the TAT
(Transient Accommodation Tax); so that are things like students that are
renting,a dwelling while they're in school, or folks that are here on a military
assignment:
All of those exemptions from TAT are being brought in here, as well as folks
that are renting month-to-month under Landlord-Tenant Code. And this is
where we have the language where people are exempted if they're housing
temporary'health care workers in the County.
The next section here where in terms of where Bed& Breakfast are permitted.
This is' 'Where we've changed the language a little bit to get to some of the
questions that Council Member Kdneali`i-Kleinfelder was asking, where if it's a
pre-76 lot, it's not a Farm dwelling. So, there's not going to be Special use
requirement. But if it's post-76 or it's a pre-76 with a second dwelling,you're
going to have that requirement for a Special Use permit. So, that is clarified
there.
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
In the next section, where we're moving this STVR not permitted in a
Multi-Family dwelling. We've just moved that down to General Provisions.
So, that's been relocated from that section to the General Provisions section.
We have the comment here that it's subject to Chapter 6, Article 7 of the Code.
That's just a reference to the registration process in Chapter 25.
You have the clarifying language about if there is a Special Use permit or Use
permit that is in place for a TVR, those conditions that were provided with that
Special Use permit supersede the operating standards. So, this was something
that was in there already but the language was a little vague. So, we just wanted
to state that clearly. And then this is where you've moved that condominium
property regime language.
In the next section, you have the addition of emergency hazard information
being posted. This was a request by Civil Defense and R&D (Research and
Development) to make sure that all Transient Vacation Rentals hart this
information for visitors about what to do if they hear the sirens or how to
evacuate, and all of those things. So, we're happy to add that in.
The remaining comments here are just clarifications, other amendments,
editorial amendments requested by„the department;the background report to the
commissions.
Then, I'll just take everybodyto the very'ed'in Section 6, there's two
uncodified sections here; one is, because we're anticipating an influx of
potential permits, to extend that time period when the Planning Director is
required to accept the request for Special permits. In rule, it's set at 15 days.
There's probably;just not going to be the time to turn around everything within
that time; So, there's a,grace period there.
As well as removing the signage requirements. We didn't want to have signs all
over the place as we go through this transition period and we're just waiving
that.
If I may,just one final one. The last section there is one other noncodified
section that makes it clear that the Planning Director will work with applicants,
and there's a time period to get everything in compliance under which they'll
operate a conditional permit with moving that through. So, ask for everybody's
support on of this housekeeping amendment bringing in the Planning
Department's and the Commissions' recommendations. Thank you.
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Director, do you have anything to add?
MR. DARROW: Just hoping for support. Thank you.
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CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Okay, any questions? Reminder, we're on
Communication 806.5. Council Member Kaneali`i-Kleinfelder.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Thank you. Director, looking at the
changes to the definitions, so clarifying, Bed& Breakfast now means a
Transient Vacation Rental, which is a hosted rental, that is located on the same
building site; and incidental and subordinate to the use.of the building site.
What does that mean in regard to changing it from to the use of the principal
home. So, when we say principal, we say principal home versus the building
site, we've now grown that area.
MR. DARROW: As mentioned before, backing up a little bit, TVR was the
umbrella. So, it's not just hosted; it's unhosted and hosted.' So, B&B is a TVR
which is the hosted portion of the TVR located on the same building site and
incidental and subordinate. My hope was that we could take outthat phrase of
the building site.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Why?,
MR. DARROW: It's redundant. We're already saying that it's located on the
same building site previously.- -But it's incidental and subordinate to the use as
the principal home of the host.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: That's the original language. The
amendment changes it now to say not the subordinate use of the principal home,
but the subordinate use of the building site. That's an interesting switch.
MR DARROW. It is,but I'm not sure if that was the intent. It could have just
been that building site was put in there twice.
MR KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Building site touches back on Host
definition, which means a reachable person who resides on the same building
site as not'a TVR,anymore, but a B&B. I'm just reading it.
MR. DARROW: I hear you. Again, the intent is that the host has to reside on
the building site, and the use of the building site is incidental and subordinate to
the main use of the principal home.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: So, the main use of the Bed & Breakfast
should be the principal home. Being the principal homeowner.
MR. DARROW: It should be subordinate and incidental to the use of a
principal home on the building site. And that's actually very similar to the
current definition that we have now.
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: So, for the Planning Department, not for
you Jeff. Sorry, for the Planning Department, the building site is redundant as
an addition to the definition of B&B versus incidental and subordinate to the
use as the principal home of the host. If it's confusing then why are we doing
this. I mean, seriously.
MR. DARROW: No, again, I would ask the maker, the intent of the change.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Okay. So, Ms. Kimball, the wording
switch in your definition of B&B in Comm. 806.5removing—and it might
seem manini. I'm just trying to put all this together.,The TVR is located on the
same building site. And the inclusions now in this amendment, incidental and
subordinate to the use of, not the principal,home, but of the building site. Then
moving around host definitions, Transient Vacation Rental to B&B now. I'm
just trying to wrap my head around why.
MS. KIMBALL: So, this is to enable and align with the language that is
currently in Chapter 25 with respect to Bed,& Breakfast. In terms of how we as
a County and a State identify a principal home, it's not assigned to a building or
a particular dwelling on'a location on a TMK(Tax Map Key). It is assigned to
the TMK as a whole.
So, that is why you have this addition of the language to just say, we are talking
about the whole building site as being the principal residence of the host. Then
the Bed &'Breakfast is incidental and subordinate to use of that entire site as the
principal home of the host. So, it's really kind of an editorial change just from
the standpoint of how we identify a principal home as being a whole TMK, not
just dwellings one a TMK.
With respect to taking out the TVR and replacing with B&B, because to have
hostonly apply tee the Bed & Breakfast and not all TVRs. As Jeff was saying,
TVR is the umbrella. And under the umbrella of TVR you have STVR and
B&B. So, that's again,just an editorial change to just make it clear that only a
B&B would have a host, not all Transient Vacation Rentals would.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Thank you for that. But I want to touch
on that what you just said. What I understand right now is Bill 147 creates two
definitions, STVR meaning unhosted Short-Term Vacation Rental; TVR
meaning Transient Vacation Rental that hosted; host having to preside on site,
correct?
MS. KIMBALL: No, a TVR is a Transient Vacation Rental; that's anything
that's rented for less than 180 days. If you have a host on that TVR, then it is a
Bed & Breakfast. If you do not have a host on that TVR, then it is an STVR or
Short-Term Vacation Rental.
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Okay, I have questions, but I'm all done.
Thank you.
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: It's a little tricky because terminology that we've
grown accustomed to is now being completely upended. Okay. Director, do
you have anything else to add?
MR. DARROW: Yes, real quickly. I believe the maker of the bill was trying to
take what's in the current code and simplify it. There's two sections in the
current code. And maybe this might make it clear as to what the intent of the
definition was. It says, "The Bed & Breakfast establishment shall be
subordinate and clearly or customarily incidental to the principal use as a
residence by its operator."
Then the other part is, "The operator of the Bed &Breakfast establishment shall
reside on the same building site, as that being used for the Bed &Breakfast
establishment." Trying to incorporate it into one sentence.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Council Member Onishi.
MR. ONISHL Thank you, Madame Chair. Mine was in regard, Director, in
regard to the parking. So, an additional stall. With the parking, it's requiring
them to have another stall.
CHR: KIERKIEWICZ: Council Member, could you let us know which section
or which page iu the amendment you're referring to. Thank you.
MR. ONISHI: Scary.
MR. DARROW: If I could, real quickly, Vice Chair Onishi, in discussions with
the maker of the bill, Council Member Kimball, we had a pretty lively
discussion on parking. And you had a section being added for Bed & Breakfast,
and a section being added for STVRs.
When we looked at it clearer, it seemed to make sense to just keep the current
language that's in there in relation to less than 180 days. Because it captured
both the Bed & Breakfast requirement; one per rentable bedroom; one
additional, and it caught the STVR, which was two for the dwelling. So, it
seems like that may not be needed moving forward.
MS. KIMBALL: Yeah, we were talking about the language that, I believe you
had put in in your previous term in Council. That's number (8) there in that
parking section. It actually does cover similarly. It basically says the same
thing. You need a parking for each bedroom available for rent; plus, one extra
for the host on a Bed & Breakfast. So, that is something that we're continuing
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
to discuss about how best to phrase that. I'd like to put this forward, as it, and
then we'll come back in with one more tweak on that. The parking for STVRs
is like the biggest issue.
MR. ONISHL Okay. Well, good if we could just have it done at one time
instead of coming back again.
MS. KIMBALL: Chair, if I may. I did want to put that forward as another
option today, because we have four amendments If we discussed all four of
them, and I had a sense of where people stood on'the other policy one, I could
come back with one cleaner amendment at the nextheaaring. And we could just
put that forward rather than doing each of these four independently.
But as I expressed before, this first amendment is housekeeping, bringing in the
recommendations from the Planning Commissions. The other three are more
policy oriented in nature. And so, given the timeframe, I do want to make sure
we have a conversation. I'm willing,to put this on hold for now, have those
conversations about the other three, and then come back with one solid
amendment that does all of them at one time: Once I know where people stand
on the other issues.
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Yes, and I know that other Council Members are also
working on amendments. So, that would be wise. Council Member Onishi, do
you have anything else?
MR, ONISHL I yield. Thank you.
CHR.'IKIERKIEWICZ: Council Member, would you like to withdraw your
motion on'this communication?
Withdraw Motion Ms. Kimball withdrew her motion to amend Bill 147
to Amend: with the contents of Comm. 806.5.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Just want to make sure it's clear for the record. The
motion to withdraw has been noted by our Clerk. You may proceed.
Motion to Amend: Ms. Kimball moved to amend Bill 147 with the contents of
Comm. 806.6. Seconded by Ms. Galimba.
MS. KIMBALL: So, this is an amendment that creates the pathway for folks
that have been renting from 31 days to 179 days after the passage of Bill 108.
Since we've changed the definition here to be 180 days or less for a Transient
Vacation Rental, aligning us with the Tax Code, at both the State and the
County level, we needed to create a pathway to grandfather these in.
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
So, it is a use permit process for anybody that has been only exclusively renting
31 to 179 days after the passage of Bill 108. They will also only be able to,
going forward, continue to rent from 31 to 179 days. Because otherwise, they
would have been in violation of Bill 108. The use permit process allows us to
go through and ensure that they've actually only been renting for 31 to 179
days. In that period, we are able to gather that information now.
The reason that this wasn't included in the original bill is that I wasn't sure how
many bills like that were out there. Based on feedback from Airbnb and
Expedia, maybe around 300. So, given that there's that many, we did want to
create a Use Permit process to allow them to be grandfathered in with this
adjustment. So, asking for everybody's support on this one. Again, I will listen
to the discussion. If everyone seems favorable towards this, I will put this into a
comprehensive single amendment for the next hearing.
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you., Any questions on Communication 806.6?
Council Member Kaneali`i-Kleinfelder.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: I hate to put him on the spot, but we have
Mr. Scheuer here, who's actually on the LUC (Eight UAS Unmanned Aircraft
System Operator Certificate).' We may not ever have this opportunity again.
This State Land Use Ag district discussion, and if you don't want to come up,
I'm not going to bug you. But you are here. He was on the LUC. Could you
just, if you,could.
CAR. KIERKIEWICZ: Feel free to come forward. We have five minutes until
we wrap up. Please activate your mic. Thank you.
(Note: Atthis'time,'Land Use Commission Chair Jonathan Scheuer
came forward to address the members of the Committee.)
MR. SCHEUER: Aloha Mai Kakou, my name is Jonathan Likeke Scheuer.
And as Council Member Kaneali`i-Kleinfelder noted, I was the Chair of the
Land Use Commission when we upheld the County's previous STVR
ordinance, which prohibited STVRs on lots created after 1976.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Could you just summarize what that
Rosehill discussion is and where it stands right now today?
MR. SCHEUER: So, I have not served on the Land Use Commission since
2022. We were upheld by the Hawaii Supreme Court. The Land Use
Commission's support of the County's position was upheld by the Hawaii
Supreme Court ruled against Rosehill. And the crux of the case had to do
with the Land Use Commission and the counties have a duty to protect the
State Agricultural District.
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
So, with the exception of those earlier lots, and that date has to do with
when a particular law modifying the State Agricultural District uses was
passed. The State and the County do have an obligation to protect the State
Agricultural District from nonconforming uses.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: You listened to the conversation
today?
MR. SCHEUER: I have been listening to the conversation yes.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Any thoughts,just briefly.
MR. SCHEUER: Not sophisticated enough,to really share with you at this
time, other than the fact that I think it's important that you grapple really
thoughtfully, as you are doing with this important issue keeping in mind that
your significant public trust duties towards the State Agricultural District as
you do so.
MR. KANEALI`I-KLEINFELDER: Okay,thank you. I yield, Chair.
Thank you, Mr. Scheirer,
MR. SCHEUER: Thank you for your indulgence.I'm here for the next
agenda.
CHR: KIEHIEWICZ: We are aware, Mr. Scheuer. Thank you. Okay, any
other questions or feedback for Council Member Kimball on this particular
communication?� Okay.
MS. IKIMBALL: Alright, seeing none, I'm going to take the lack of
response,as support'and I'm,going to include this in the comprehensive
amendment coming up next time.
Withdraw Motion Ms. Kimball withdrew her motion to amend Bill 147
to Amend: with the contents of Comm. 806.6.
Motion to Amend:;.... Ms.�Kimball moved to amend Bill 147 with the contents of
Comm. 806.7. Seconded by Ms. Galimba.
CAR. KIERKIEWICZ: Council Member Kimball.
MS. KIMBALL: Yes, so this proposal would remove the addition of CN
(Commercial Neighborhood), as an area where Short-Term Vacation
Rentals are permitted. So, currently in the Code, in the CN zoning district,
Short-Term Vacation Rentals are permitted in the Resort zones, but not in
the other areas.
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
If this amendment were to pass, then we would remove that addition of CN,
continued to be allowed in the Resort zones, but outside of the Resort zones,
STVRs. Unhosted Vacation Rentals would not be permitted. This is in
response to the Kona CDP (Community Development Plan) Action
Committee request. So, asking for my colleagues to indicate support of lack
thereof.
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Yeah, and I'll just say that I don't think two
minutes is sufficient for this body to engage in robust conversation about
this particular amendment. I would actually prefer that we take each matter
up via its own communication. There was mana`o provided by Vice Chair
Onishi regarding parking related to Comm. 806.5. Butl think my
preference is for us to take up each amendment as you have presented in the
various communications. Thank you.
With the amount of time left, if folks would like to provide mana`o on this
communication, you're welcome to at this time. Council Member Inaba.
MR. INABA: I just want to state for the record being that you are seeking
our thoughts on these various amendments, my silence is to not support. I
think we're unpacking, so; I just want to state thatfor the record; that when
we do come back, for me not having said anything about some of these
today, doesn't mean I support it.
I think it's good that we were able to kind of just unpack it today. But
further discussion would be had,nexttime. Thank you.
CHR.'IKIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, anyone else? Seeing none, Council
Member.,,'—
Withdraw Motion Ms. Kimball withdrew her motion to amend Bill 147
to Amend: with the contents of Comm. 806.7.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: No motion is necessary, but the record will reflect
that this motion has been withdrawn.
MS. KIMBALL: If I can just ask then, the Chair and whoever else would
like to weigh in for clarity, the preference is to continue deliberating these
individual items separately as separate communications, as opposed to one
single amendment that would incorporate everything. It's not clear to me
where folks want to go, and I don't want to see this not move forward on
procedural ground. So, clarity would help in terms of how folks would like
to see this information.
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Yeah, I mean, given that we don't have sufficient
time to get through everything, I think it's important to us to take a pause
here now. We will continue to deliberate based on the communications that
have been filed.
I am aware of other Council Members submitting communications for
consideration which may be in conflict with some of the communications
that you have submitted. So, I think we want to make sure we have all of
the puzzle pieces on the table as we begin to buildthat picture.
Again, I think Council Member Onishi provided some thoughts on how
Communication 806.5 could be improved. But like stated earlier, we will
take each of these up at the next Committed hearing. Council Member
Inaba, anything else.
MR. INABA: No, I think that's good,because some of these amendments
in their own light are a bit confusing. ,So again, we're not in complete
support of one of them; and if you bunch them all together, it's probably not
going to go over well. So, I think it's best to keep them separate.
MS. KIMBALL: Thank you. And that's why I put them together separately
initially, because some of these are very—they would represent a shift in
policy for us that is different from'the housekeeping ones. That's why I
pulled them out to be separate conversations.
The other thing,,if I just may ask real quick. I don't want this also to get
hung up based on terminology. As mentioned, we have TVR, we have
hosted-, e have hosted being equivalent to Bed & Breakfast. We have
unhosted'being equivalent to STVR, all falling under the TVR umbrella.
I diet do a curciary review of everything to see what it would take to just
change everything to say, hosted and unhosted. And both fall under the
TVR definition. It wouldn't be too onerous. If that is something that people
feel is critical moving forward, I'd like to know today whether or not I need
to put that:amendment forward or not.
Again; I don't want to terminology, the semantics to be the thing to be the
thing that is the problem here. I'm happy to make that change, but it is not
something that I want to put forward unless there's an interest from the
body, because I don't want to confuse the matter further. Thank you.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Council Member Inaba.
MR. INABA: I think we've heard testimony regarding the changing of what
a Bed & Breakfast is. So, if we can preserve what that is and we finally
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
term the rest of it, that might be a cleaner way to do it. Because right now,
we're looking at a change to the current definition in the Code. But then we
have amendments to the bill. That further changed those proposed
definitions.
So, I think at this point, it might be better to just leave it alone, or if we need
to change the days currently defined in Bed & Breakfast, then we can do
that, but maybe not mess with it significantly as it's currently proposed.
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Council Member Villegas. ,
MS. VILLEGAS: Thank you for being willing to put that,option forward. I
agree. There's so many changes happening in the world right now in so
many arenas. And I know even for people in my family who operate in this
sphere, the changing from STVR,to TVR; to Airbnb, hosted, and,all these
transitional names creates fear and trepidation. And they're going to miss
something.
So, I think there is some stability in keeping with those names for simplicity
and trackability. Because L myself was completely confused at the TVR
versus STVR. Acronyms in general, people, by the way, aren't great forms
of government. I mean they can'b necessary for quickening conversations
and whatnot.
But I think especially if the acronyms accidentally create extra confusion
because the first letter of a word means a different thing in an acronym
that"s related to another acronym. So, anyway, thank you for putting that
forward: And I do know that what you don't think is that heavy of a lift is
probably a pretty heavy lift; So, thank you for your willingness to pick that
up,anyway to bring us back to a more simplified pathway. I yield.
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you. Council Member Kagiwada.
MS. KAGIWADA: Thank you, Chair. Just lending my support to going
back to using hosted and non-hosted. I feel like we described STVRs, Bed
& Breakfast; using these terms every time. So, we're just creating extra
bureaucracy. I think hosted and unhosted is very clear and people under
that,and that's how we describe these acronyms. So, it makes a lot of sense
to me to just be clear with hosted and unhosted. Thank you for that
suggestion. I yield.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Thank you, anyone else. May I have a motion to
postpone Bill 147 to the October 6t' meeting?
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PCPLUED-31 September 15,2026
Motion to Postpone: Mr. Inaba moved to postpone Bill 147 to October 6, 2026.
Seconded by Ms. Kimball.
CHR. KIERKIEWICZ: There is a motion by Council Member Inaba, and a
second by Council Member Kimball to postpone Bill 147 to Tuesday,
October 6 h. All those in favor,please say "aye." Any opposed?
Vote on Motion The motion to postpone Bill 147 to October 6, 2026,
to Postpone: was carried by the following voice vote.
(Approved)
Ayes: Committee Members Galimba, Hustace, Inaba,
Kagiwada, Kaneali`i-Kleinfelder, Kimball,
Onishi, Villegas, and,Chair Kierkiewicz-9.
Noes: None.
Absent: None.
Excused: None.
CHR KIERKIEWICZ: Bill 147 is postponed and this committee adjourned at
11:01 a.m. Thank you.
ADJOURN- There being no further business Chair Kierkiewicz adjourned the meeting
MENT: at 11:01 a.m.
Approved:
Ms. Ashley L. Kierkiewicz, Chair (Date)
Policy Committee on Planning,
Land Use, and Economic Development
AK/dt
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