HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0212.001 2000-2002 JAY os M,~
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VIA FACSIMILE: 961-8912
Pages: 4
May 10, 2001
MEMORANDUM:
TO: The Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
Hawaii County Council ~
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FROM: J. Curtis Tyler III ``~`,4
Vice Chair
Hawaii County Council
SUBJECT: Comm. 212, Bi1157 and Comm. 213, Bill 58
Relating to Sewers
Please have the attached communication from Keola Childs numbered, circulated
and referred to the May 15t" Finance Committee meeting.
The original communication will be forwarded to Hilo by pouch tomorrow.
JCT/mm
Attachment (1)
Arakaki-Ol MAY 10
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Page 1 of 3 ~
Curtis Tyler
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From: "Keola Childs" <kchilds@westhawaii.net>
'I=o: "Curtis Tyler, III" <ctyler@interpac.net>
Sent: Wednesday, May 09, 2001 11:40 PM
Subject: Sewer Connection Fee Bill
Dear Councilmember Tyler -
Noting the Admin's plan to assess sewer connection fees, which is a sensible
beginning in a hoped-for evolution into an impact fee approach, I want to
make the Councilmembers as well as Admin. staff are fully aware of and in
compliance with HRS Sections 4b-141 through 143 (at the least). The Inouye
Admin.'s Impact Fee analysis of (1990? 1992?) seems to have met the
Legislature's standards stipulated in this 1993 law change; note that the
law clearly specifies what the required Needs Assessment Study must analyze
and present for public understanding. As I am ignorant of the document
package the Admin is surely providing you with the draft bill, I can only
hope that the Council is being given final drafts of the Needs Assessment
Study for public circulation in advance of your serious review by the
Finance Committee, so that the public can consider, validate or contest the
N.A.S. assumptions, techniques, and conclusions.
I would also like to suggest that the N.A.S. make clear whether or not there
may be a present or future need to differentiate "levels of service" for
various regional systems to which such connection fee (a.k.a. impact fee)
might be applied. For example, is it possible that the passive treatment
methodology of the Kona system might allow more - or less -wastewater per
household or business, or will all the systems be expected and able to
perform at the same levels for each connection class (e.g., residential,
commercial and industrial)? Probably so, but this should be made clear in
the N.A.S. if it is not now - or at least in the Council Committee Review
Minutes - so there is a record of its having been considered.
Because the law (and foundational planning-finance theories which supported
the legislation) requires (46-142(b)) the improvements to be "specifically
identified" in either a comprehensive plan or a N.A.S., and logically so in
order to calculate the expected capital cost vs. the number of connections
and the flow volumes, your de facto impact fee ordinance will also be
locking the county into a specific improvement plan for each region services
by the identified county systems; thus, it is very important that your
deliberations also - if not first -carefully weigh the geographic paths of
expansion and infill to make sure the county is going to be comfortable
sticking to that as a "program" for some years ahead. I'm sure
Councilmembers will realize that to the extent that the county has validated
specified expansion routes and infill zones, with calibrated flow volumes
for such, the county is implicitly validating further upzoning and extension
of county services subject, of course, to other supporting services being
rationalized. But it's an important commitment, and aside from the Water
Dept.'s comparable expansion program, it'll be the county's true first
infrastructure program commitment, i.e., lock-stepped with dollars, time and
applicant demand.
5/10/Ol
Page 2 of 3
The success of the Council's careful review will itself be foundational for
introducing impact fees to other facilities like roads, parks, etc., so it's
vital the approach be understood by all now.
Finally, please consider the feasibility of implementing the suggested fee
schedule in a two or three step phase-in process, with a specified step up
schedule, so that parties connecting with the say, first year after the
effective date aren't completely clobbered and caught off-guard. For
example, assessing 1/3 of the scheduled fee for the first year, 2/3 the
second, and full fee the third (with the county absorbing the connection
cost as it has been up to now, out of the property tax base) would be fair
and considerate of those who are considering whether or not to build any new
housing in the next year or so, and need to have a manageable expectation
that they can still sell (or rent) their product for enough to justify even
going ahead at all in the next few years; assuming they have paid and
invested market value amounts for their project opportunities, a 2 or 3 step
phase-in might be vital to keeping our flow of housing going even at it's
current, relatively slow pace.
For ease of reference, I've pasted in a couple of the mentioned HRS sections
below.
Sincerely,
Keola Childs
kchlds(c~westhawaii.net
§46-142 Authority to impose impact fees; enactment of ordinances required.
(a) The counties are authorized to assess, impose, levy, and collect impact
fees for any development within their jurisdictions; provided that no impact
fees may be assessed, imposed, or collected under this part unless the
county enacts appropriate impact fee ordinances and adopts rules to
effectuate the imposition and collection of the fees.
(b) Except for any ordinance governing impact fees enacted before July 1,
1993, impact fees may be imposed only for those types of public facility
capital improvements specifically identified in a county comprehensive plan
or a facility needs assessment study. The plan or study shall specify the
service standards for each type of facility subject to an impact fee;
provided that the standards shall apply equally to existing and new public
facilities. [L 1992, c 282, pt of §2; am L 1996, c 175, §1]
[§46-143] Impact fee calculation. (a) A county council considering the
enactment of impact fees shall first approve a needs assessment study that
shall identify the kinds of public facilities for which the fees shall be
imposed. The study shall be prepared by an engineer, architect, or other
qualified professional and shall identify service standard levels, project
public facility capital improvement needs, and differentiate between
existing and future needs.
5/10/O1
Page 3 of 3
(b) The data sources and methodology upon which needs assessments and impact
fees are based shall be set forth in the needs assessment study.
(c) The pro rata amount of each impact fee shall be based upon the
development and actual capital cost of public facility expansion, or a
reasonable estimate thereof, to be incurred by the county.
(d) An impact fee shall be substantially related to the needs arising from
the development and shall not exceed a proportionate share of the costs
incurred or to be incurred by the county in accommodating the development.
The following seven factors shall be considered in determining a
proportionate share of public facility capital improvement costs:
(1) The level of public facility capital improvements required to
appropriately serve a development, based on a needs assessment study that
identifies:
(A) Deficiencies in existing public facilities;
(B) The means, other than impact fees, by which existing deficiencies will
be eliminated within a reasonable period of time; and
(C) Additional demands anticipated to be placed on specified public
facilities by a development;
(2) The availability of other funding for public facility capital
improvements, including, but not limited to, user charges, taxes, bonds,
intergovernmental transfers, and special taxation or assessments;
(3) The cost of existing public facility capital improvements;
(4) The methods by which existing public facility capital improvements were
financed;
(5) The extent to which a developer required to pay impact fees has
contributed in the previous five years to the cost of existing public
facility capital improvements and received no reasonable benefit therefrom,
and any credits that may be due to a development because of such
contributions;
(6) The extent to which a developer required to pay impact fees over the
next twenty years may reasonably be anticipated to contribute to the cost of
existing public facility capital improvements through user fees, debt
service payments, or other payments, and any credits that may accrue to a
development because of future payments; and
(7) The extent to which a developer is required to pay impact fees as a
condition precedent to the development of non-site related public facility
capital improvements, and any offsets payable to a developer because of this
provision.
(e) The impact fee ordinance shall contain a provision setting forth the
process by which a developer may contest the amount of the impact fee
assessed. [L 1992, c 282, pt of §2]
5/10/O1