HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0642.000 2000-2002Harry Kim
Mayor
Dixie Kaetsu
Managing Director
t" Peter T. Young
Deputy Managing Director
County of Hawaii -
25 Aupuni Street, Room 215 • Hilo, Hawaii 967204252 • (808) 961-8211 • Fax (808) 961-6553
KONA: 75-5706 Kuakini Highway, Suite 103 • Kailua-Kona, Hawaii 96740
(808)329-5226 9 Fax (808)326-5663
May 20, 2002
Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
and Members of the County Council
County of Hawaii
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, HI 96720
Dear Chairman Arakaki and Members:
Change of ZoneApplication. (REZ 02-001)
Applicant: Academy
Request: Ag1-icultaral (A. -5a1 to Residential and Agricultural (RA -2a)
Ta- Map 6-2-007:002
Proposed Bill No. 157
Amendment to Article 4, Division 6 of Chapter 25 (Zoning Code)
Relating to Nonconforming Uses and Buildings
As required by Chapter 4, Sec. 6-4.3(C), Hawaii County Charter, transmitted herewith for the
County Council's consideration and action are the Planning Commission's letters and
enclosures regarding the above -referenced requests.
Sincerely, XA_I�
Harry Kim
Mayor
L041902
Enclosures
cc: Planning Department
&II A
Harry Kim
Mayor
A
County of Hawaii
PLANNING COMMISSION
25 Aupuni Street, Room 109 • Hilo, Hawaii 96720-4252
(808) 96t-8288 9 Fax(808)961-8742
Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
and Members of the County Council
County of Hawaii
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, HI 96720
Dear Chairman Arakaki and Members:
Change of Zone Application (REZ 02-001)
Applicant: Hawaii Preparatory Academy
Request: Agricultural (A-5 a) to Residential and Agricultural (RA -2a)
Tax Map Ke 6-2-007:002
Geraldine M. Giffn
Chairperson
The Planning Commission, after a duly held public hearing on April 19, 2002, voted to
recommend for your approval the proposed legislative bill to change the district classification for
approximately 5.00 acres of land from Agricultural (A -5a) to Residential and Agricultural
(RA -2a). The property is located in Kamuela Plantation Subdivision, along the south side of
Kawaihae Road and bordering Keanuiomano Stream, and east of Kanehoa Subdivision, Ouli,
South Kohala, Hawaii.
The Commission concurs with the following Planning Director's reasons for recommending
favorable consideration of the change of zone:
The applicant is requesting a Change of Zone from an Agricultural (A -5a) to a
Residential and Agricultural (RA -2a) zoned district for approximately 5.00 acres of land
in order to subdivide the vacant property into two lots, each a minimum 2 acres in size.
In order to consider an area for any type of zoning designation, the applicable
goals, policies and standards of the General Plan must be adequately addressed. It is only
through such a comprehensive policy analysis approach that evaluations and decisions
can be made to better time and stage developments to achieve growth determined by the
General Plan and related planning documents. The implications of these evaluations and
decisions must be also considered as they may have an impact on similar areas in the
County.
Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
and Members of the County Council
Page 2
The Change of Zone request from Agricultural -5 acres (A -5a) to Residential and
Agricultural -2 acres (RA -2a) zoned district will conform to the following goals, policies
and standards of the General Plan Land Use Elements. Land use is one of the principal
focal points of public concern and policy. The Land Use Element provides the primary
basis for direct control and guidance of publicly and privately owned resources. It is also
intended to be used as a policy guide for the coordinated growth and development of all
sectors of the County. It sets forth goals, policies, standards and courses of action to
accommodate growth without congestion, to designate and preserve the lands needed for
residential use, commercial and visitor services, industry, agriculture and open space, and
to coordinate these uses with the County's service and circulation systems. The overall
Land Use and Agriculture goals, policies and standards are set forth to physically plan the
lands in the County in the best interest of the island's residents. These state the
following:
LAND USE AND AGRICULTURE
• Designate and allocate land uses in appropriate proportions and mix and in
keeping with the social, cultural and physical environments of the County.
• Zoning request shall be reviewed with respect to General Plan designation, district
goals, regional plans, State Land Use District, compatibility with adjacent zone
uses, availability of public services and utilities, access, and public need.
• Zone urban- and rural- types of uses in areas with ease of access to community
services and employment centers and with adequate public utilities and facilities.
• Allocate appropriate requested zoning in accordance with the existing or projected
needs of neighborhood, community, region and County.
• Rural -style residential -agricultural developments, such as new small-scale rural
communities or extensions of existing rural communities, shall be encouraged in
appropriate locations.
• The County shall encourage the development and maintenance of communities
meeting the needs of its residents in balance with the physical and social
environment.
The proposed change of zone request would also complement the following goals,
policies and standards of the Housing and Single Family Residential Elements of the
General Plan:
Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
and Members of the County Council
Page 3
HOUSING
• Attain safe, sanitary, and livable housing for the residents of the County of
Hawaii.
• Attain a diversity of socio-economic housing mix throughout the different parts of
the County.
• Maintain a housing supply which allows a variety of choice.
• Develop better places to live in Hawaii County by creating viable communities
with decent housing and suitable living environments for our people.
• Improve and maintain the quality and affordability of the existing housing stock.
• Seek sufficient production of new affordable rental and fee -simple housing in the
County in a variety of sizes to satisfactorily accommodate the needs and desires
of families and individuals.
• Ensure that housing is available to all persons regardless of age, sex, marital
status, ethnic background, and income.
• The County shall encourage a volume of construction and rehabilitation of
housing sufficient to meet growth needs and correct existing deficiencies.
• The County shall protect residential property values from depreciating influences.
SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
• To maximize choices of single-family residential lots and/or housing for residents
of the County.
• To ensure compatible uses within and adjacent to single-family residential zoned
areas.
To provide single-family residential areas conveniently located to public and
private services, shopping, other community activities and convenient access to
employment centers.
Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
and Members of the County Council
Page 4
• The County shall incorporate reasonable flexibility in codes and ordinances to
achieve a diversity of socio- economic housing mix and to permit aesthetic
balance between single-family residential structures and open spaces.
• The County shall review and amend if necessary land use ordinances and codes to
include considerations for rural -style residential subdivisions in appropriate
locations. Standards and criteria for the establishment of these areas shall be
developed.
The Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map component of the General
Plan is a representation of the document's goals and policies to guide the coordinated
growth and development of the County. It reflects a graphic depiction of the physical
relationship among the various land uses. The LUPAG Map establishes the basic urban
and non -urban form for areas within the County. The subject area is designated
Extensive Agricultural. It should be noted that the County is currently conducting a
comprehensive review update to the General Plan. One of the proposed amendments to
the LUPAG Map is to change the designation for certain areas, including the Kanehoa
and Anekona Estates Subdivisions - on both sides of the Kawaihae Road , as well as
Kamuela Plantation, from "Extensive Agricultural" to "Rural," as the area is currently
residential/agricultural in character. Further, the County Council has approved land use
reclassifications in the adjoining Kanehoa and nearby Anekona Estates Subdivisions to
State Land Use Rural district and Residential -Agricultural zoning. Therefore, it is
determined that the request is consistent with the rural low-density development land use
depicted on the LUPAG Map for this area of South Kohala.
The property and surrounding areas were previously zoned Unplanned from the
date of adoption of the Zoning Code in 1967. The Unplanned district applied to areas
where no sufficient studies were conducted to adopt specific district classification. The
Unplanned district permitted uses relating to agriculture. With the adoption of the
revised Zoning Code on December 7, 1996, all Unplanned zoned districts were
reclassified to Agricultural -5 acre (A -5a). Therefore, the property is presently zoned
A -5a.
The subject parcel and the adjoining parcel to the west were both redesignated to
Rural by the County in 1996. However, the other 8 parcels in the subdivision remained
Agricultural. All parcels in this subdivision are zoned Agricultural (A -5a) by the County.
These lands include mixed residential uses and/or vacant lands. Surrounding lands are
located within the State's Agricultural and Rural Districts and in the County's
Agricultural (A -5a) and Residential and Agricultural (RA -2a) zoned districts. However,
Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
and Members of the County Council
Page 5
across the Kawaihae Road, the South Kohala View Estates Subdivision is designated
Urban by the State Land Use Commission and zoned Single Family Residential (RS -15)
by the County. The Kanehoa Subdivision, consisting of 28 lots, is located immediately to
the west of Kamuela Plantation. The Anekona Estates Subdivision, consisting of 42 lots,
is located further to the west. These subdivisions include mixed residential uses, vacant
lands, and very few residential/agricultural uses.
From 1998 to present, the County Council approved requests for a State Land Use
Boundary Amendment from an Agricultural to Rural District for two parcels in the
Kamuela Plantation Subdivision. Concurrent State Land Use Boundary Amendment
from an Agricultural to Rural District and change of zone from Agricultural (A -5a) to
Residential and Agricultural (RA -2a) were approved for three parcels in the adjoining
Kanehoa Subdivision. Two of these have secured Final Subdivision Approval. In the
Anekona Estates Subdivision further west, 10 parcels were similarly redesignated and
rezoned, with 2 applications still pending at the County Council. Six of these have
secured Final Subdivision Approval and two have been granted Tentative Subdivision
Approval. Therefore, a favorable recommendation of this change of zone request will be
consistent with the emerging land use pattern being established within this portion of
South Kohala.
The subject property was created on April 30, 1981 as one of 10 lots in the
Kamuela Plantation Subdivision. According to Planning Department records, Ohana
Dwelling Permits were approved for 4 lots in the Kamuela Plantation Subdivision.
According to Real Property Tax Division records, 2 lots have been encumbered with
Condominium Property Regimes (CPRS). Of the 28 lots in the Kanehoa Subdivision, the
Planning Department records Ohana Dwelling Permits approved for 16 lots, and Real
Property Tax Division records CPRs for 14 lots. Of the 42 lots in the Anekona Estates
Subdivision, the Planning Department records Ohana Dwelling Permits approved for 12
lots, and Real Property Tax Division records CPRs for 14 lots. All three of these
subdivision are a mixture of residences, vacant lands and very few residential/agricultural
uses.
Should the County Council approve the applicant's request for a Residential and
Agricultural (RA -2a) zoned district, the applicant would normally be allowed to apply for
an Ohana Dwelling Permit, which would allow the construction of a second dwelling unit
as a separate or attached unit on both lots. Due to the fact that this subject request will
allow the existing parcel to be subdivided and subsequently, allow the applicant to create
Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
and Members of the County Council
Page 6
a second lot, we would be allowing an additional dwelling to be constructed which would
double the existing density of the area. Although the Planning Director supports this
rezoning request to allow for a two -lot subdivision with one home on each lot, the
potential to allow four (4) homes may contribute to a cumulative burden on the existing
infrastructure (road, water, etc.) which cannot be supported. Therefore, it is
recommended that a condition be included in the ordinance to prohibit a second dwelling
unit on each lot.
The property, previously utilized for cattle grazing, is currently not used for any
agricultural activities. Although a drainage easement reserve area crosses the property
and a drainage easement runs along the Keanuiomano Stream, the Federal Emergency
Management Agency Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) designates the property as Zone
X, an area determined to be outside of the 500 -year flood plain. The property is
unclassified by the Agricultural Lands of Importance to the State of Hawaii (ALISH)
System. Soils within the property is classified as "D" or "Poor" for agricultural
productivity by the Land Study Bureau. While the potential for intensive and/or
extensive agricultural uses may exist, the soil conditions within the property and
surrounding area would preclude such intensive agricultural activities from being
conducted without a significant amount of effort. A smaller parcel size may provide for
increased opportunities for some agricultural activities to be conducted upon these types
of soils.
Access for Kamuela Plantation is from Kawaihae Road, a 20 -foot wide pavement
within a 60 -foot right-of-way and with 3 -foot grass/gravel shoulders along the property's
frontage. An easement for driveway purposes is 10 feet wide.
According to the Department of Water Supply, there is an existing 6 -inch water
line along Kawaihae Road. Installation of a service lateral and a backflow preventer will
be required. Similar to other properties in the subdivision, the parcel is situated within
the Critical Wastewater Disposal Area and therefore, although the applicant would be
allowed to utilize a cesspool, it would be required that wastewater disposal for the second
lot be into a septic tank system. Underground electrical, telephone and cable services are
available to the property.
The subject request is not contrary to Chapter 205A, Hawaii Revised Statutes,
relating to Coastal Zone Management Area. The property is approximately six miles
from the ocean. The proposed request will not adversely impact recreational resources,
including access to and along the shoreline or to mountain areas, scenic and open space
vistas, visual resources to the shoreline, coastal ecosystems and marine ecosystems, and
beach erosion.
Honorable James Y. Arakaki, Chairman
and Members of the County Council
Page 6
Finally, because the property and surrounding areas have been previously grazed
by cattle and partially graded, it is not anticipated that endangered or threatened candidate
species of flora or fauna are located within the subject property, nor has the area been
identified as a significant botanical or biological habitat. Further, as no valued cultural,
historical or native resources nor any traditional and customary Native Hawaiian rights
were practiced in the area, it is also not anticipated that the proposed request will have
any adverse impact on cultural or historical resources in the area.
Based on the above findings, approval of the Change of Zone request from Agricultural -
5 acres (A -5a) to Residential and Agricultural -2 acres (RA -2a) zoned district would result in an
appropriate land use pattern that will further benefit the public.
The accompanying draft bill to amend Section 25-8-7 (North and South Kohala Districts
Zone Map) of Chapter 25, Zoning Code, of the Hawaii County Code, is provided for your
favorable consideration. Please note the proposed conditions of approval attached to the draft
bill.
We are enclosing a copy of the staff background report for your information.
Sincerely,
Geraldine M. Giffin, Chairman
Planning Commission
Enclosures
xc: Mr. Gregory R. Mooers
Ms. Laurie Ainslie
Department of Public Works
Department of Water Supply
West Hawaii Office
Department of Land & Natural Resources
13HPArez01 eti4/9/02
COUNTY OF HAWAII PLANNING DEPARTMENT
BACKGROUND REPORT
HAWAII PREPARATORY ACADEMY
CHANGE OF ZONE APPLICATION (REZ 02-001)
Hawaii Preparatory Academy has submitted an application for a Change of Zone by changing
the district classification from Agricultural (A -5a) to Residential and Agricultural
(RA -2a) for approximately 5.00 acres of land. The property is located in Kamuela Plantation
Subdivision, along the south side of Kawaihae Road and bordering Keanuiomano Stream, and
east of Kanehoa Subdivision, Ouli, South Kohala, Hawaii, TMK: 6-2-7:2.
GENERAL INFORMATION
1. Land Ownership: Hawaii Preparatory Academy is the landowner of the subject
property. Laurie Ainslie, Chief Financial Officer, has signed the application.
PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT
2. Request: The applicant is requesting a Change of Zone from Agricultural (A -5a) to a
Residential and Agricultural (RA -2a) zoned district for approximately 5.00 acres of land.
The applicant proposes to subdivide the vacant property into two lots, each with
minimum 2 acres in size. The applicant does not intend to immediately improve the lots
at this time.
3. State Land Use Boundary Amendment: Approval of a State Land Use Boundary
Amendment from Agricultural to Rural became effective on October 23, 1996.
4. Supportive Information: The applicant has submitted the following in support of the
request: (See Exhibit A - Change of Zone Application)
STATE AND COUNTY PLANS
5. State Land Use District: Rural.
6. Hawaii State Plan Consistency: Socio -Cultural Advancement (Housing) objectives and
policies.
7. General Plan Consistency: Goals, policies and courses of action of the Land Use,
Agriculture, Residential, and Housing Elements for South Kohala.
8. General Plan Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map: Extensive
Agricultural, which allows uses for pasturage and range lands. It should be noted that the
ti,.
County is currently conducting a comprehensive review update to the General Plan. One
of the proposed amendments to the LUPAG Map is to change the designation for certain
areas, including the Kanehoa and Anekona Estates Subdivisions - on both sides of the
Kawaihae Road, as well as Kamuela Plantation, from "Extensive Agricultural" to
"Rural," as the area is currently residential/agricultural in character. Further, the County
Council has approved land use reclassifications in the Kamuela Plantation, Anekona
Estates and Kanehoa Subdivisions to State Land Use Rural district. In addition,
applications for concurrent Residential -Agricultural rezoning have been approved in the
Kanehoa and Anekona Estates Subdivisions.
9. County Zoning: The property and surrounding areas were previously zoned Unplanned
from the date of adoption of the Zoning Code in 1967. The Unplanned district applied to
areas where no sufficient studies were conducted to adopt specific district classification.
The Unplanned district permitted uses relating to agriculture. With the adoption of the
revised Zoning Code on December 7, 1996, all Unplanned zoned districts were
reclassified to Agricultural -5 acre (A -5a). Therefore, the property is presently zoned
A -5a.
10. Ohana Dwellings: Ohana dwelling permits have been granted for 4 lots in Kamuela
Plantation, 16 lots in Kanehoa Subdivision and 12 lots in Anekona Estates Subdivision.
Ohana dwellings can be applied for with the new proposed State Land Use Rural District
and Residential and Agricultural (RA -2a) district zoning.
11. Condominium Property Regime (CPR): According to Real Property Tax Records,
CPRS have been approved for 2 lots in the Kamuela Plantation, 14 lots in Kanehoa
Subdivision, and 14 lots in Anekona Estates Subdivision.
12. Special Management Area (SMA): The property is not situated within the Special
Management Area. It is located approximately six miles from the nearest coastline.
13. Coastal Zone Management, HRS Chapter 205A: As the subject property is located
approximately six miles from the nearest coastline, the proposed use will not negatively
impact recreational resources, historic resources, scenic and open space preserves, coastal
systems, coastal hazard, marine resources or other natural and environmental resources
that will be adversely impacted.
-2-
DESCRIPTION OF SUBJECT PROPERTY AND SURROUNDING AREA
14. Subject Property: The subject property is a rectangular -shaped lot with a total area of
5.00 acres. This vacant property was previously utilized for cattle grazing and is not
currently used for any agricultural activity. There is a drainage easement reserve area
that crosses the parcel and a drainage easement that runs along and parallel to
Keanuiomano Stream.
15. State Land Use Boundary Amendments/Change of Zone Approvals in the Area (See
Exhibit B - Tax Ivey Maps):
A. Kamuela Plantation: The subject property was created on April 30, 1981 as one
of 10 lots of the Kamuela Plantation (Subdivision No. 4627). Two of these lots
were redesignated to Rural. However, no applications for rezoning were
submitted.
B. Kanehoa Subdivision: This 26 lot subdivision was created on April 29, 1985,
but presently consists of 28 lots. Three lots were concurrently redesignated Rural
and rezoned Residential and Agricultural (RA -2a).
C. Anekona Estates Subdivision: This 36 -lot subdivision was created on October
23, 1990 but presently consists of 42 lots. Ten lots were concurrently
redesignated Rural and rezoned Residential and Agricultural (RA -2a). In
addition, two other applications for similar redesignation and rezoning are
pending at the County Council.
16. Adjacent Land Uses: The parcel to the west, TMK: 6-2-7:3, also received approval of a
State Land Use Boundary Amendment from Agricultural to Rural, effective on October
23, 1996. However, as there was no concurrent rezoning, the County zoning remained
Agricultural (A -5a). The parcel to the east and across Keanuiomano Stream are both
designated Agricultural and zoned Agricultural (A -5a). These lands include mixed
residential uses and/or vacant lands.
17. Surrounding Zoning/Land Uses: Other than the subject parcel and the parcel to the
immediate west, the subdivision is designated Agricultural by the State Land Use
Commission. County zoning for the entire subdivision, however, remains Agricultural
(A -5a). Across the Kawaihae Road is South Kohala View Estates which is designated
Urban by the State Land Use Commission and zoned Single Family Residential (RS -15).
-3-
To the immediate west of Kamuela Plantation is the Kanehoa Subdivision, consisting of
28 parcels. Further west is the Anekona Estates Subdivision, consisting of 42 parcels.
These three subdivisions include mixed residential uses, vacant and very few
residential/agricultural uses.
18. Agricultural Lands of Importance to the State of Hawaii (ALISH) System: The
property and surrounding area are "Unclassified" on the State Department of
Agriculture's ALISH Map.
19. Land Study Bureau's Retailed Land Classification System: Soils within the property
and surrounding area are classified as "D" or "Poor" for agricultural productivity.
20. U.S. Soil Survey: The soils are classified as Puu Pa extremely stony very fine sandy
loam (PVD), 6 to 20 percent slopes. The surface layer is very dark brown extremely
stony very fine sandy loam about 6 inches thick. The next layer is dark -brown and dark,
yellowish -brown very fine sandy loam about 34 inches thick. It is underlain by
fragmental A`a lava. Permeability is moderately rapid, runoff is medium, and the erosion
hazard is moderate. These soils are used for pasture.
21. FIRM: The property is located within Zone X, area determined to be outside the 500 -
year flood plain. As stated earlier, there is a drainage easement reserve area that crosses
the property and a drainage easement that runs along and parallel to Keanuiomano
Stream.
22. Flora/Fauna Resources: The property is undeveloped and overgrown with natural
vegetation consisting of grasses, shrubs and trees. No native fauna was observed on the
site. According to the applicant, there is no known or recorded rare or endangered animal
or plant life in the area.
23. Archaeological Resources: According to the applicant, the property was previously
grazed by cattle and partially graded. No archaeological, cultural or historic sites are
known to be located on the property. Nevertheless, a condition will be included to
require the notification of the Department of Land and Natural Resources -Historic
Preservation Division should any archaeological sites be encountered during the course
of development.
-4-
24. Cultural or Native Gathering Rights: According to the applicant, there are no valued
cultural, historical or native resources nor has any traditional and customary native
Hawaiian rights been practiced in the area.
25. Public Access: There is no public access to the mountains or the shoreline that traverses
the property.
PUBLIC UTILITIES AND SERVICES
26. Access: Access is from Kawaihae Road, a 20 foot wide pavement within a 60 -foot right-
of-way and approximately 3 -foot wide grass/gravel shoulders along the property's
frontage. There is a 40 -foot wide easement for driveway purposes that encumbers the
subject parcel and TMK: 6-2-7:3 and 4. The easement on the subject parcel is 10 feet
wide. The property is also subject to a 10 -foot wide no vehicular access permitted zone
along the balance of the property along Kawaihae Road.
27. Water: The Department of Water Supply states that there is an existing 6 -inch water line
along the Kawaihae Road fronting the subject property. The $150 water commitment
deposit has been received. Other agency requirements include construction of necessary
improvements including, but not limited to a service lateral to accommodate a 5/8 inch
meter to the additional lot with plans prepared by a professional engineer, architect or
land surveyor registered in the State of Hawaii, remittance of the prevailing facilities
charge and installation of a departmentally approved backflow preventer.
28. Wastewater: There is no municipal sewer system in the area. Similar to other properties
in the subdivision, the property is situated within a Critical Wastewater Disposal Area
where only one cesspool is allowed. Therefore, for the other lot, the applicant would be
required to dispose wastewater into a septic tank system.
29. Utilities: Electrical, telephone and cable services are available to the property.
30. Police/Fire Services: The nearest Police and Fire facilities are located in Waimea,
approximately 5 miles from the property.
31. Recreational Facilities: The Waimea Park and Anuenue Playground are located
approximately 4 miles from the property. Spencer Beach Park is located approximately 8
miles away.
-5-
AGENCIES' COMMENTS
32. Police Department (February 19, 2002 Memo):
"Staff has reviewed the above -referenced proposal and found that there are no concerns
regarding the proposed re -zoning of this property from Agricultrual (A -5a) to Residential
and Agricultural (RA -2a)."
33. Fire Department (March 5, 2002 Memo):
"We have no comments regarding the above -referenced Change of Zone Application."
34. Department of Health (February 1, 2002 Memo):
"By current rules, the subject lots are located in a Critical Wastewater Disposal Area. A
lot size of five (5) acres or more are required for the use of a cesspool. Only one (1)
cesspool would be allowed on these lots. A septic tank system would be needed if a
second wastewater disposal system is needed on these lots."
35. Department of Transportation (March 6, 2002 Letter):
"Thank you for your transmittal requesting our review and comments regarding the
proposed zone change application. We have the following comments:
The proposed 2 -lot subdivision by itself should not result in any significant
impacts to our State highway facilities.
However, we view the application as a precedent leading to greater housing
density and vehicular traffic. If more of these 2 -lot subdivisions are permitted,
their cumulative effects will result in increased traffic and safety impacts on our
Waimea-Kawaihae Road.
2. We understand that your department is aware of this problem and is presently
investigating the possibility of having all of the subdivision owners share the cost
of any needed highway improvements such as channelizing and illuminating
intersections.
3. For further information in determining the needed roadway improvements, please
contact and coordinate with our District Office in Hilo."
4. The applicant should be informed and that a 10 -foot wide planting screen
easement should be provided along Waimea-Kawaihae Road fronting the property
(except at the access driveway)."
36. Department of Water Supply (See Exhibit C — February 13 and 26, 2002 Memos)
191
AGENCIES - NO RESPONSE
37. Department of Public Works — Dona, Department of Environmental Management,
Rea Property Tax Office and Waimea Community Association.
PUBLIC COMMENTS
38. South Kohala Traffic Safety Committee (February 19, 2002 Letter):
"We have reviewed the subject for Change of Zone Application REZ 02-001) requesting
Agricultural (A -5a) to Residential and Agricultural (RA -2) and we have no objections or
concerns."
39. The Department has not received any written comments or objections from the general
public or adjacent landowners on the subject application.
-7-
MOOERS ENTERPRISES, LL -C
P.O. BOX i 101
KAMIJELA, HAWAII 36-743
CHANGE OF ZONE APPLICATION
Agricultural 5 -acre, Previously Unplanned
to Residential Agricultural 2 -acre
Hawaii Preparatory Academy
TMK: (3) 6-2-07:02
Lot 2-A, Karnuela Plantation Subdivision
Ouli, South Kohala, Island of Hawaii, Hawaii
Submitted by:
Mooers Enterprises, LLC
January 2002
FI -10111E. (80,8) &385-6839
FAX. 'U855-1574
Em,(,,ii..: GM00ER @ATTGLOBAL.tJEr
APPLICANT:
COUNTY OF HAWAII
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
(Type or legibly print the requested information)
TJAT.IATT PRFPARATO
ADEMY
APPLICANT'S SIGNATURE: ` L. DATE: 1 Z 15 /_Q 2
Laurie Ains ie, Chief Financial Officer
ADDRESS: 55-1692 Kohala Mountain Road
Kamuela. Hawaii 96743
LIST APPLICANT'S INTEREST IF NOT OWNER: Chief Financial Officer
LIST PRINCIPAL(S) INCLUDING NAMES OF MAIN OFFICERS:
PHONE:(Bus.) 881-4084 (Res.)_
LANDOWNER(S)
WAII PREPAR2MRY ACADEMY
(Fax)_ 881-4071
LANDOWNER SIGNATURE(S): DATE: 1/15/02
Laurie ns7(p4t[3&baiiet&r)Financia1 Officer
LANDOWNERS) ADDRESS: 65-1692 Kohala Mountain Road
Kamuela, Hawaii 96743
REQUEST: Agricultural 5 -acre TOResidential-Agricultural 2 --acre
(Existing zoning) (Proposed Zoning)
TAX MAP KEY: (3) 6-2-07:02
STREET ADDRESS OF PROPERTY: K a w a i h a e Road
SIZE OF PROPERTY OR AFFECTED AREA(S) TO BE REZONED: 5.000 acres
AGENT: Gregory R. Mooers
ADDRESS: Mooers Enterprises, LLC
P.O. Box 1101
Kamuela, Hawaii 96743
TELEPHONE: (Bus.) 885-6839 (Res.)_ 885-7126 (Fax)_ 885-1574
Please indicate to whom original correspondence and copies should be sent.
ORIGINAL: Mooers COPIES:- Ainslie, Hawaii Preparatory
Academy
(See Instructions on Reverse Side)
ATTACIL,IENT
Agricultural Rezoning
PLANNING DEPART, -TENT
COUNTY OF HAWAII
APPLICATION FOR CHANGE OF ZONE
1. If your request is approved, do you intend to subdivide the subject
land in accordance with the approved change of zone? %s
If Les, please answer the rest of question 1 and then to question 3.
a. How many acres of the requested area do you intend to subdivide? 5 p n
b. Into what lot sizes? 2+ acres
C. If your request is approved, approximately how long after the
date of approval do you expect to submit your subdivision plans
to the Planning Department for preliminary approval? 6 months
d. Do you intend to build houses on the newly created lots? Y e s
If yes, please answer the following questions:
On how many of those lots? 2
At what approximate price range? House TTnknnwn
Lot
Total
Approximately how long, after approval of the subdivision,
would the first house be available for occupancy? Unknown
If you intend to subdivide, please submit a preliminary schematic
subdivision plan together with your change of zone application Attached as
form. Exhibit "A"
2. If you have no firm plans of subdividing the subject area, do you
intend to:
a. Sell or lease the land to someone who has firm plans?
b. Sell or lease the land to someone who has tentative plans?
c. Sell or lease the land to someone who has no plans?
d. Keep it?
e. Other (please state)
P.D. 2 5/84
f. If you intend to do either a, b, c, please elaborate on the kind
of plans the other party has. Please, also, include in vour
answer approximately how soon after approval of your rezoning do
you expect to transfer the subject land to another party.
3. Do you think that your request and your further plans for the land
will alleviate the local housing situation? Y e s
How?
The proposed action will add one additional residential -
agricultural lot to the inventory in this desirable area
of South Kohala.
4. Are there any buildings on the subject area? No
If so, what kind?
What do you intend to do with those buildings if your request is
approved?
S. Is the subject land currently being used for any agricultural activity? No
If so, please list the kinds of products grown and on how many
square feet or acres of land per product.
M
Was your request to allow for the creation of smaller agricultural
lots?
If so, did your plan include the following considerations?
a. Commodity to be produced?
What kinds of commodity?
b. Suitablility of the proposed lot -size for that commodity?
C. Sufficient farm size to allow reasonable chance of success in
commercial agriculture?
-2-
No
d. Agricultural leases or other forms of assurance that potential
buyers or leases would put the subject area into some form of
agricultural use?
Please state the proposed type of arrangement.
Please submit your agricultural plans for the subject area and
present evidence of consideration of the above requirements together
with your request for a change of zone.
If you do not intend to subdivide the subject land for some sort of
agricultural purpose, please state your other reasons.
7. To your knowledge, has there been any flooding and/or drainage problem
on the subject area? _-No
If so, please describe the problem.
8. Do you think that the roads leading to the subject area needs
improvements? No
If so, what kind?
Is the road adequate for the proposed traffic volume or load? Yes
9. What sort of governmental assistance and/or improvements do you feel will
be needed in the subject area when developed?
Yes No
a. Schools
b . Roads
C . Sewer
d. Drainage
-3®
Yes
No
e. Police Protection X
f. Fire Protection X
g. Recreational Facilities X
h. Public Utilities X
i. Other
For those checked "yes," please elaborate what type or kinds of improvements
and/or assistance are needed.
II
Signature: / GC-�
Laurie Ains�ie, Chief Financial Officer
Address: 65-1692 Kohglg Majintai n _Road
Kamuela, Hawaii 96743
Telephone: (8Q 881-4084
Date: 1 Z 115 /02
-4-
CHANGE OF ZONE REQUEST RECLASSIFICATION FROM
AGRICULTURAL 5-ACRES9 PREVIOUSLY UNPLANNED TO
RESIDENTIAL -AGRICULTURAL 2 -ACRES
PETITIONER: HAWAII PREPARATORY ACADEMY
TAX MAP KEY (3) 5-2-07:02
Lot 2-A Karnuela Plantation,Unit 1
Being a Portion of R.P. 2237, L.C. Aw. 8518-5, Ap. 1 to
James Young Kanehoa at
Ouli, South. Kohala, Island of Hawaii, Hawaii
We are requesting a Change of Zone from the Agricultural five -acre (A -5a) zone,
previously known as Unplanned, to the Residential -Agricultural two -acre (RA -2a) zone.
The subject property (5.000 acres) is located in the Kamuela Plantation Subdivision on
the south side of Kawaihae Road approximately across from the 61 mile marker in Ouli,
South Kohala, Hawaii TMK: 6-2-07:02
GENERAL INFORMATION
Hawaii Preparatory Academy is the fee owner of the subject property.
PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT
2. The applicant is proposing to create a two lot subdivision creating two 2+ acre parcels
between Keanuiomano Stream and Kawaihae Road.
3. The existing lot presently has an access point off of Kawaihae Road that will
accommodate the two proposed lots. See accompanying rezoning exhibit map.
4. The site is presently undeveloped.
5. Electrical, telephone and cable television service are available to both lots through the
overhead utility system on Kawaihae Road.
6. The applicant does not intend to immediately improve the lots at this time.
:APPLICANT'S STATEMENT
7. In support of this application, the applicants have submitted the following: (See
attached statement.)
INSTITUTIONAL CONSIDERATIONS
8. The present State Land Use district designation is Rural.
9. The General Plan Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) map designates the
property as Low Density Urban. This allows for Single Family Residential in
character, ancillary community and public uses, and convenience type commercial
uses. The proposed new General Plan Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide map for
this area shows the property as Rural, recognizing the present uses and the many
boundary amendments previously processed in this and adjoining subdivisions.
10. The property is located within the County's Agricultural 5 -acre zone, previously
known as Unplanned.
11. The property is not located within the Special Management Area of the County of
Hawaii.
12. Hawaii Revised Statutes, Chapter 205A - Coastal Zone Management Act:
The subject property is located six miles from the shoreline. The proposed use of the
subject property will not negatively impact recreational resources, visual resources to
or from the shoreline, including access to and along the shoreline or coastal
ecosystems. Therefore no scenic or open space resources to the shoreline coastal view
plane or coastal ecosystem will be negatively impacted by the proposed action.
13. The property is not used for access to the mountains or any mountain feature,
therefore no public access to these areas will be impacted by the proposed action.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPERTY AND SURROUNDING AREA
14. The property is a 5.000 acre parcel located on the north side of Keanuiomano Stream
and the south side of Kawaihae Road near the 61 -mile marker.
15. The site presently is undeveloped. Since the site has been extensively grazed by cattle
and partially graded for development, it is expected that no archaeological features
exist on the property or that it provides a habitat for endangered plants or animal
species.
16. No valued cultural, historical or natural resources exist on the subject property and no
gathering is taking place. To the extent to which traditional and customary native
Hawaiian rights are exercised, the proposed action will not affect traditional
Hawaiian rights, therefore no action is necessary to protect those rights.
17. Common animal species in the area include field mice and mongoose. There is no
known or recorded rare or endangered animal or plant life in the area.
18. The topography of the site is fairly level with slopes less than 10%.
19. The average annual rainfall is 20 - 35 inches.
20. The United States Department of Agriculture Soil Survey identifies the soil type to be
of the Puu Pa Soil series. The Puu Pa series consists of well -drained stony very fine
loams that formed in volcanic ash. The soils are gently sloping and most areas are
extremely stony. They are on uplands at an elevation ranging from 1,000 to 2,500
feet and receive between 20 to 35 inches of rainfall annually. Their mean soil
temperature is between 69 degrees and 71 degrees. The natural vegetation consists of
bermudagrass, swollen fingergrass, lantana, ilima and cactus. These soils and
Kamakoa, Kawaihae, Waikoloa and Waimea soils are in the same general area. Puu
Pa soils are used for pasture. Puu Pa extremely stony very fine sandy loam, 6 to 20 %
slopes (PVD). This soil is found low on the leeward side of Hualalai, Mauna Kea,
and the Kohala Mountains. In a representative profile the surface layer is very dark
brown extremely stony very fine sandy loam about 6 inches thick. The next layer is
dark brown and dark yellowish brown very stony very fine sandy loam about 34
inches thick. It is underlain by fragmental Aa lava. The reaction is medium acid to
slightly acid in the surface layer and neutral in the substratum. In places the surface
layer is silty loam. Permeability is rapid, runoff is medium and the erosion hazard is
moderate. Roots penetrate to the fragmental Aa lava.
21. According to the Agricultural Lands of Importance to the State of Hawaii (ALISH)
classification system, the property is not classified.
22. The Land Study Bureau Overall Productivity for this area is "D" or Poor.
23. The Army Corps of Engineer's Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) has designated the
property as Zone X, outside of the 500 year flood plain.
24. The surrounding properties to the west, Anekona and Kanehoa Subdivisions, and
south, vacant land, are located in the State's Agricultural District and in the County's
Agricultural 5 -acre zones. The adjacent lot to the west is in the State's rural district.
South Kohala View Estates is to the north-east of the site and is zoned RS -15
25. There is a small State Urban district area located west of the site that hosts a 30 -unit
affordable housing project, Ouli Ekahi. There is also a 20 -unit self-help project
developed at Ouli.
26. The uses of the property in the immediate area are rural/residential in character with
minimal agricultural activities.
27. Thirty of the lots within the Kamuela Plantation, Kanehoa and Anekona subdivisions
have subdivided through the Condominium Property Regime (CPR) process. In
addition other lots have added residential units through the ohana process. Thirteen
parcels have Re -districted to rural and re -zoned in the manner the applicant is
proposing.
PUBLIC FACILITIES AND U'T'ILITIES
28. The property is located on Kawaihae Road a State controlled highway with a 60' wide
right-of-way with 20' of asphalt paving.
29. The site is serviced by the Department of Water Supply with a 5/8" meter on
Kawaihae Road.
30. Electrical, telephone and cable service are provided to the project site via the
overhead utility service on Kawaihae Road.
31. This area is not serviced by a municipal sewer system. All lots in this area dispose of
wastewater through individual wastewater treatment systems. The applicant proposes
that any structures built on the new lots would use an individual wastewater treatment
system meeting with the standards and requirements of the State Department of
Health.
32. The nearest police station is located five miles east of the site in Waimea.
33. The nearest fire station is located five miles east of the site in Waimea.
34. The nearest public recreation facility is Waimea Park and Anuenue Playground
located four miles east of the site. Hapuna Beach Park is nine miles to the west of the
site. Spencer Beach Park is located eight miles west of the site.
35. Public schools (four miles east) and private schools (two miles east) provide
educational services to the area.
APPLICANT'S STATEMENT FOR
CHANGE OF ,ZONE REQUEST RECLASSIFICATION FROM
AGRICULTURAL 5 -ACRES, PREVIOUSLY UNPLANNED, TO
RESIDENTIAL -AGRICULTURAL 2 -ACRES
PETITIONER: HAWAII PREPARATORY ACADEMY
TAX MAP KEY (3) 6-2-07:02
1. The applicant believes the proposed change of zone is consistent with §15-15-27
of the Hawaii Land Use Commission Rules that determines the Permissible uses
within the Rural district.
This states: "(a) Permissible uses within the rural district shall include the following
activities: (1)All uses permitted under section 15-15-25 relating to agricultural uses
and those uses that are compatible within the agricultural district; (2) Low-density
residential uses with a minimum lot size of one-half acre. The commission for good
cause may allow one lot of less than one-half acre, but not less than 18,500 square
feet, or an equivalent residential density, provided all other lots in the subdivision
have the minimum lot size of one-half acre. A petition for variance may be processed
under the special permit procedure pursuant to subchapter 12. This exception shall
apply to lots of record existing prior to January 1, 1977, and of not more than two
acres. There shall be no more than one single-family dwelling per one-half acre,
except as may be provided for in this section. Thus, the requested change of zone
would be in the direction of fulfilling the permissible uses of the rural designation.
2. The applicant believes that the change of zone action would also conform to the
following goals, objectives and/or policies articulated in the Hawaii State Plan
relating to Socio -cultural advancement - Housing objectives and policies:
(a) Planning for the State's socio -cultural advancement with regard to
housing shall be directed towards achievement of the following
objectives:
(1) Greater opportunities for Hawaii's people to secure reasonably
priced, safe, sanitary, livable homes located in suitable
environments that satisfactorily accommodate the needs and
desires of families and individuals.
(2) The orderly development of residential areas sensitive to
community needs and other land uses.
(b) To achieve the housing objectives, it shall be the policy of this
state to:
(1) Effectively accommodate the housing needs of Hawaii's people.
(2) Stimulate and promote feasible approaches that increase housing
choices for low-income, moderate -income and gap -group
households.
(3) Increase home ownership and rental opportunities and choices in
terms of quality, location, cost, densities, style, and size of housing.
(4) Promote design and location of housing developments taking into
account the physical setting, accessibility to public facilities and
services, and other concerns of existing communities and
surrounding areas.
(5) Foster a variety of lifestyles traditional to Hawaii through the design and
maintenance of neighborhoods that reflect the cultures and values of the
community.
3. The applicant believes the proposed change of zone would conform to the
following goals and policies of the General Plan:
LAND USE
• Designate and allocate land uses in appropriate proportions and mix and in keeping
with the social, cultural, and physical environments of the County.
• Zone urban- and rural- types of uses in areas with ease of access to community
services and employment centers and with adequate public utilities and facilities.
a Promote and encourage the rehabilitation and use of urban and rural areas which are
serviced by basic community facilities and utilities.
• Allocate appropriate requested zoning in accordance with the existing or projected
needs of neighborhood, community, region and County.
• The county shall encourage the development and maintenance of communities
meeting the needs of its residents in balance with the physical and social
environment.
HOUSING
• Attain safe, sanitary, and livable housing for the residents of the County of Hawaii.
• Attain a diversity of socio-economic housing mix throughout the different parts of the
County.
• Maintain a housing supply which allows a variety of choice.
• Develop better places to live in Hawaii County by creating viable communities
with decent housing and suitable living environments for our people.
• Improve and maintain the quality and affordability of the existing housing stock.
• Seek sufficient production of new affordable rental and fee -simple housing in the
County in a variety of sizes to satisfactorily accommodate the needs and desires of
families and individuals.
• Ensure that housing is available to all persons regardless of age, sex, marital status,
ethnic background, and income.
• The County shall encourage a volume of construction and rehabilitation of housing
sufficient to meet growth needs and correct existing deficiencies.
• The County shall protect residential property values from depreciating influences.
AGRICULTURE
• Rural -style residential -agricultural developments, such as new small-scale rural
communities or extensions of existing rural communities, shall be encouraged in
appropriate locations.
SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
8
• To maximize choices of single-family residential lots and/or housing for residents of
the County.
• To ensure compatible uses within and adjacent to single-family residential zoned
areas.
• To provide single-family residential areas conveniently located to public and private
services, shopping, other community activities and convenient access to employment
centers.
• The County shall incorporate reasonable flexibility in codes and ordinances to
achieve a diversity of socio- economic housing mix and to permit aesthetic
balance between single-family residential structures and open spaces
• The County shall review and amend if necessary land use ordinances and codes to
include considerations for rural -style residential subdivisions in appropriate locations.
Standards and criteria for the establishment of these areas shall be developed.
• To assure the orderly use of single-family residential zoned areas and to curb
speculation and resale of undeveloped lots, the County may impose incremental and
conditional zoning which would be based on performance requirements. This is to
assure that a certain percentage of buildings will be constructed.
• The County shall incorporate reasonable flexibility in codes and ordinances to achieve
a diversity of socio- economic housing mix and to permit aesthetic balance between
single-family residential structures and open spaces.
• Rural -style residential -agricultural developments, such as new small scale rural
communities or extensions of existing rural communities, shall be encouraged in
appropriate locations.
• The County shall review and amend if necessary land use ordinances and codes to
include considerations for rural -style residential subdivisions in appropriate locations.
Standards and criteria for the establishment of these areas shall be developed.
The Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map component of the General
Plan is a representation of the document's goals, policies, standards and courses of
action. It is also a graphic depiction of the physical relationship between the
various land uses. The LUPAG Map establishes the basic urban and non -urban
W
form for areas within the County. The proposed Rural boundary request also
conforms to the LUPAG Map which designates the area for Low Density Urban
Development. Low Density Urban Development allows for Single Family
Residential in character, ancillary community and public uses, and convenience
type commercial uses. This request would allow rural development. The area
under consideration is consistent with the rural form established for this section of
the South Kohala District as depicted on the LUPAG Map. Based on the above
findings, including the General Plan's goals and policies, the granting of the
change of zone would complement and implement the General Plan.
4. The applicant believes the purpose and applicability of the RA district as defined
in section 25-5-50 of the zoning code is met by this proposal.
The location of the subject property is in an already established "Rural area of
South Kohala.
Section 25-5-50 states:
"The RA district provides for activities or uses characterized by low density
residential lots in rural areas where "city -like" concentrations of people,
structures, streets, and urban level of services are absent, and where small farms
are intermixed with low density residential lots. The RA district is intended to be
only within the state land use rural or urban districts."
5. The applicant believes that the removal of this particular 5 acres of lased from
the County "Agriculture" zone will not jeopardize the Agricultural land
inventory of the State or the County, as a result of the poor land quality
conditions of the subject property.
While the subject property is within the State Land Use Rural and County's
Agricultural zoned districts, it is not currently being used for active agricultural
purposes. There is an absence of any major and/or commercial agricultural activity in
the existing and neighboring subdivisions. The State of Hawaii ALISH Map does not
classify the subject property in any category. The Land Use Study Bureau's Overall
ME
Master Productivity Rating for the soils in the area is "D" or Poor. Furthermore, the
existing Rural classification and the proposed RA -2a zoning would complement the
existing and future residential land use patterns of the surrounding properties in view
of the land quality of the surrounding properties and permissible uses.
6. The applicant believes the proposed reduction of lot size to two acres is
consistent with the surrounding properties in the Kamuela Plantations, Kanehoa
and Anekona subdivisions.
The subject property is adjacent to 5 -acre zoned parcels as it is part of the Kamuela
Plantation Subdivision which was approved by the County of Hawaii within the
Unplanned zoned district. The Unplanned district applies to areas which were not
subjected to sufficient studies to adopt specific district classification and the
minimum building site area in this district is five acres. With the passage of the new
zoning code in December 1996, this unplanned zone was eliminated and all land
within this zone became Agricultural 5 -acre. Thirty of these lots have been
subdivided to the two acre size via the CPR process without the benefit of review by
the County of Hawaii and the subdivision code. Additional units have also been
added by the Ohana home process. The applicants believe the proposed density of
two acres is consistent with the surrounding properties and that the subdivision
process is a preferred process in comparison to the CPR process.
7. The applicant believes all utilities and services are available to the property
which are essential to accommodate rural development.
Access to the subject property is off Kawaihae Road which has a right-of-way width
of 60 feet with approximately 20 feet wide pavement. Water is provided by a 6 -inch
county water line which fronts the project site. Electrical service is available to the
property from Hawaii Electric Light Co. Inc., and telephone service is available from
Verizon Hawaii.
8. The applicant believes the property has no severe geological or topographical
problems which cannot be properly rectified or which would render the land
unusable.
The U.S. Corps of Engineers Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) designates the
property outside of the 500 -year flood plain (Zone X).
Based on the above, the applicant believes the approval of the Change of Zone from
Agricultural 5 -acre, previously Unplanned, to Residential -Agricultural 2 -acre
complements the State Land Use District Regulations and is supportive of the State
of Hawaii Plan and the County of Hawaii General flan.
Therefore, the applicant requests that this request for a Change of Zone from
Agricultural 5 -acre to Residential -Agricultural 2 -acre be given a favorable
consideration.
12
TAX MAP KEY (3) 6.2-07:02
ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT FOR
CHANGE OF ZONE REQUEST FROM AGRICULTURAL 5 -ACRES
TO SIDENTIAL-AGRICULTURAL 2 -ACLS
PETITIONER: HAWAII PREPARATORY ACADEMY
TAX MAP KEY (3) 6-2-47:02
A. SUBJECT REQUEST:
The applicant is proposing to change the County Zoning from Agricultural 5 -acres (A -
5a), previously Unplanned, to Residential -Agricultural 2 -acres (RA -2). The request is to
allow for a two lot subdivision of the applicant's property in Kamuela Plantation
subdivision to allow for agricultural and residential uses of the property that are not
presently allowed in the County's A -5a zone. The lot is 5.000 acres and will be
subdivided to create two lots, 2+ acres in size. The lot is presently vacant but will be
developed at some time in the future for use as residential -agricultural lots.
The present lot has an access point on Kawaihae Road that will provide access to each of
the proposed lots. The present lot is serviced by the County of Hawaii Department of
Water Supply. It is proposed that all structures will use individual wastewater treatment
systems that comply with all rules of the State Department of Health.
B. CONFORMANCE WITH STATE AND COUNTY PLANS:
The State Land Use District is Rural.
The General Plan Designation is Low Density Urban.
The County Zoning is Agricultural 5 -acre (A -5a).
There are no Community Development Plans for this area.
The property is not located within the County of Hawaii's Special Management Area.
1. The applicant believes the proposed change of zone is consistent with §15-15-27
of the Hawaii Land Use Commission Rules that determines the Permissible uses
within the Rural district.
This states: "(a) Permissible uses within the rural district shall include the following
activities: (1)All uses permitted under section 15-15-25 relating to agricultural uses
and those uses that are compatible within the agricultural district; (2) Low-density
residential uses with a minimum lot size of one-half acre. The commission for good
cause may allow one lot of less than one-half acre, but not less than 18,500 square
feet, or an equivalent residential density, provided all other lots in the subdivision
have the minimum lot size of one-half acre. A petition for variance may be processed
under the special permit procedure pursuant to subchapter 12. This exception shall
apply to lots of record existing prior to January 1, 1977, and of not more than two
acres. There shall be no more than one single-family dwelling per one-half acre,
except as may be provided for in this section. Thus, the requested change of zone
would be in the direction of fulfilling the permissible uses of the rural designation.
2. The applicant believes that the change of zone action would also conform to the
following goals, objectives and/or policies articulated in the Hawaii State Plan
relating to Socio -cultural advancement - Housing objectives and policies:
(a) Planning for the State's socio -cultural advancement with regard to
housing shall be directed towards achievement of the following
objectives:
(1) Greater opportunities for Hawaii's people to secure reasonably
priced, safe, sanitary, livable homes located in suitable
environments that satisfactorily accommodate the needs and
desires of families and individuals.
(2) The orderly development of residential areas sensitive to
community needs and other land uses.
(b) To achieve the housing objectives, it shall be the policy of this
state to:
(1) Effectively accommodate the housing needs of Hawaii's people.
2
(2) Stimulate and promote feasible approaches that increase housing
choices for low-income, moderate -income and gap -group
households.
(3) Increase home ownership and rental opportunities and choices in
terms of quality, location, cost, densities, style, and size of housing.
(4) Promote design and location of housing developments taking into
account the physical setting, accessibility to public facilities and
services, and other concerns of existing communities and
surrounding areas.
(5) Foster a variety of lifestyles traditional to Hawaii through the
design and maintenance of neighborhoods that reflect the cultures
and values of the community.
4. The applicant believes the proposed change of zone would conform to the
following goals and policies of the General Plan:
LAND USE
• Designate and allocate land uses in appropriate proportions and mix and in keeping
with the social, cultural, and physical environments of the County.
Zone urban- and rural- types of uses in areas with ease of access to community
services and employment centers and with adequate public utilities and facilities.
• Promote and encourage the rehabilitation and use of urban and rural areas which are
serviced by basic community facilities and utilities.
• Allocate appropriate requested zoning in accordance with the existing or projected
needs of neighborhood, community, region and County.
• The county shall encourage the development and maintenance of communities
meeting the needs of its residents in balance with the physical and social
environment.
HOUSING
0 Attain safe, sanitary, and livable housing for the residents of the County of Hawaii.
• Attain a diversity of socio-economic housing mix throughout the different parts of the
County.
• Maintain a housing supply which allows a variety of choice.
• Develop better places to live in Hawaii County by creating viable communities
with decent housing and suitable living environments for our people.
• Improve and maintain the quality and affordability of the existing housing stock.
• Seek sufficient production of new affordable rental and fee -simple housing in the
County in a variety of sizes to satisfactorily accommodate the needs and desires of
families and individuals.
• Ensure that housing is available to all persons regardless of age, sex, marital status,
ethnic background, and income.
• The County shall encourage a volume of construction and rehabilitation of housing
sufficient to meet growth needs and correct existing deficiencies.
• The County shall protect residential property values from depreciating influences.
AGRICULTURE
• Rural -style residential -agricultural developments, such as new small-scale rural
communities or extensions of existing rural communities, shall be encouraged in
appropriate locations.
SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
• To maximize choices of single-family residential lots and/or housing for residents of
the County.
• To ensure compatible uses within and adjacent to single-family residential zoned
areas.
• To provide single-family residential areas conveniently located to public and private
services, shopping, other community activities and convenient access to employment
centers.
4
• The County shall incorporate reasonable flexibility in codes and ordinances to
achieve a diversity of socio- economic housing mix and to permit aesthetic
balance between single-family residential structures and open spaces
• The County shall review and amend if necessary land use ordinances and codes to
include considerations for rural -style residential subdivisions in appropriate locations.
Standards and criteria for the establishment of these areas shall be developed.
• To assure the orderly use of single-family residential zoned areas and to curb
speculation and resale of undeveloped lots, the County may impose incremental and
conditional zoning which would be based on performance requirements. This is to
assure that a certain percentage of buildings will be constructed.
• The County shall incorporate reasonable flexibility in codes and ordinances to achieve
a diversity of socio- economic housing mix and to permit aesthetic balance between
single-family residential structures and open spaces.
• Rural -style residential -agricultural developments, such as new small scale rural
communities or extensions of existing rural communities, shall be encouraged in
appropriate locations.
• The County shall review and amend if necessary land use ordinances and codes to
include considerations for rural -style residential subdivisions in appropriate locations.
Standards and criteria for the establishment of these areas shall be developed.
The Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map component of the General
Plan is a representation of the document's goals, policies, standards and courses of
action. It is also a graphic depiction of the physical relationship between the
various land uses. The LUPAG Map establishes the basic urban and non -urban
form for areas within the County. The proposed Rural boundary request also
conforms to the LUPAG Map which designates the area for Low Density Urban
Development. Low Density Urban Development allows for Single Family
Residential in character, ancillary community and public uses, and convenience
type commercial uses. This request would allow rural development. The area
under consideration is consistent with the rural form established for this section of
the South Kohala District as depicted on the LUPAG Map. Based on the above
M
findings, including the General Plan's goals and policies, the granting of the
change of zone would complement and implement the General Plan.
5. The applicant believes the purpose and applicability of the RA district as defined
in section 25-5-50 of the zoning code is met by this proposal.
The location of the subject property is in an already established "Rural area of
South Kohala.
Section 25-5-50 states:
"The RA district provides for activities or uses characterized by low density
residential lots in rural areas where "city -like" concentrations of people,
structures, streets, and urban level of services are absent, and where small farms
are intermixed with low density residential lots. The RA district is intended to be
only within the state land use rural or urban districts."
6. The applicant believes that the removal of this particular 5 acres of land from
the County 66Agriculture" zone will not jeopardize the Agricultural land
inventory of the State or the County, as a result of the poor land quality
conditions of the subject property.
While the subject property is within the State Land Use Rural and County's
Agricultural zoned districts, it is not currently being used for active agricultural
purposes. There is an absence of any major and/or commercial agricultural activity in
the existing and neighboring subdivisions. The State of Hawaii ALISH Map does not
classify the subject property in any category. The Land Use Study Bureau's Overall
Master Productivity Rating for the soils in the area is "D" or Poor. Furthermore, the
existing Rural classification and the proposed RA -2a zoning would complement the
existing and future residential land use patterns of the surrounding properties in view
of the land quality of the surrounding properties and permissible uses.
6
7. The applicant believes the proposed reduction of lot size to two acres is
consistent with the surrounding properties in the Kamuela Plantations, Kanehoa
and Anekona subdivisions.
The subject property is adjacent to 5 -acre zoned parcels as it is part of the Kamuela
Plantation Subdivision which was approved by the County of Hawaii within the
Unplanned zoned district. The Unplanned district applies to areas which were not
subjected to sufficient studies to adopt specific district classification and the
minimum building site area in this district is five acres. With the passage of the new
zoning code in December 1996, this unplanned zone was eliminated and all land
within this zone became Agricultural 5 -acre. Thirty of these lots have been
subdivided to the two acre size via the CPR process without the benefit of review by
the County of Hawaii and the subdivision code. Additional units have also been
added by the Ohana home process. The applicants believe the proposed density of
two acres is consistent with the surrounding properties and that the subdivision
process is a preferred process in comparison to the CPR process.
8. The applicant believes all utilities and services are available to the property
which are essential to accommodate rural development.
Access to the subject property is off Kawaihae Road which has a right-of-way width
of 60 feet with approximately 20 feet wide pavement. Water is provided by a 6 -inch
county water line which fronts the project site. Electrical service is available to the
property from Hawaii Electric Light Co. Inc., and telephone service is available from
Verizon Hawaii.
9. The applicant believes the property has no severe geological or topographical
problems which cannot be properly rectified or which would render the land
unusable.
The U.S. Corps of Engineers Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) designates the
property outside of the 500 -year flood plain (Zone X).
Based on the above, the applicant believes the approval of the Change of Zone from
Agricultural 5 -acre, previously Unplanned, to Residential -Agricultural 2 -acre
complements the State Land Use District Regulations and is supportive of the State
of Hawaii Plan and the County of Hawaii General Plan.
C. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING OF
THE PROPERTY AND SURROUNDING AREA:
1. The property is a 5.000 acre parcel located on the north side of Keanuiomano Stream
and south of Kawaihae Road at the 61 -mile marker.
2. The property is located eight miles east of the ocean.
3. The site is undeveloped and barren except for a few grasses and weeds.
4. Since the site has been extensively grazed by cattle and partially graded for
development, it is expected that no archaeological features exist on the property or
that it provides a habitat for endangered plants or animal species.
5. No valued cultural, historical or natural resources exist on the subject property and no
gathering is taking place. To the extent to which traditional and customary native
Hawaiian rights are exercised, the proposed action will not affect traditional
Hawaiian rights, therefore no action is necessary to protect those rights.
6. Common animal species in the area include field mice and mongoose. There is no
known or recorded rare or endangered animal or plant life in the area.
7. The topography of the site is fairly level with slopes less than 10%.
8. The average annual rainfall is 20 - 35 inches.
9. The entire Big Island is subject to geologic hazards, especially lava flows and
earthquakes. The Seismic Probability Rating is 3 on an ascending risk of 1 to 4.
Major damage corresponding to a score of 7 or above on the Modified Mercalli Scale
is possible. The Hazard Zone for Lava is 8 on a descending risk scale of 1 to 9, only a
few percent of this area has been covered by lava in the past 10,000 years.
10. The United States Department of Agriculture Soil Survey identifies the soil type to be
of the Puu Pa Soil series. The Puu Pa series consists of well -drained stony very fine
loams that formed in volcanic ash. The soils are gently sloping and most areas are
extremely stony. They are on uplands at an elevation ranging from 1,000 to 2,500
feet and receive between 20 to 35 inches of rainfall annually. Their mean soil
temperature is between 69 degrees and 71 degrees. The natural vegetation consists of
bermudagrass, swollen fingergrass, lantana, ilima and cactus. These soils and
Kamakoa, Kawaihae, Waikoloa and Waimea soils are in the same general area. Puu
Pa soils are used for pasture. Puu Pa extremely stony very fine sandy loam, 6 t0 20 %
slopes (PVD). This soil is found low on the leeward side of Hualalai, Mauna Kea,
and the Kohala Mountains. In a representative profile the surface layer is very dark
brown extremely stony very fine sandy loam about 6 inches thick. The next layer is
dark brown and dark yellowish brown very stony very fine sandy loam about 34
inches thick. It is underlain by fragmental Aa lava. The reaction is medium acid to
slightly acid in the surface layer and neutral in the substratum. In places the surface
layer is silty loam. Permeability is rapid, runoff is medium and the erosion hazard is
moderate. Roots penetrate to the fragmental Aa lava.
11. According to the Agricultural Lands of Importance to the State of Hawaii (ALISH)
classification system, the property is not classified.
12. The Land Study Bureau Overall Productivity for this area is "D", Poor.
13. The Army Corps of Engineer's Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) has designated the
property as Zone X, outside of the 500 year flood plain.
14. The surrounding properties to the south and west are located in the State's
Agricultural District and in the County's Agricultural 5 -acre. Kanehoa subdivision
and Anekona subdivision, A -5a, are immediately west of this parcel. The Ouli
subdivision, A-1 a, located further to the west of the site is undeveloped at this time.
South Kohala View Estates, RS -15, is north east of the subject property.
15. There is a small parcel that is located within the State Land Use Urban district located
below the subject parcel where a 30 -unit affordable rental housing project, Ouli
Ekahi, is sited. There is also a 20 -unit self-help project at Ouli.
16. The uses of the property in the immediate area are rural/residential in character with
minimal agricultural activities.
17. Thirty of the lots within the Kanehoa and Anekona subdivisions have subdivided
through the Condominium Property Regime (CPR) process. In addition other lots
have added residential units through the ohana process. There are thirteen parcels that
have re -districted and re -zoned in the same manner the applicant is proposing.
D. PUBLIC FACILI'T'IES AND SERVICES:
1. The property is located on Kawaihae Road a public 60' wide right-of-way with 20' of
asphalt paving.
2. The site is serviced by the Department of Water Supply with a 5/8" meter on
Kawaihae Road.
3. Electrical, telephone and cable service are provided to the project site via the
overhead utility service on Kawaihae Road.
4. This area is not serviced by a municipal sewer system. All lots in this area dispose of
wastewater through individual wastewater treatment systems. The applicant proposes
that any structures built on the new lots would use an individual wastewater treatment
system meeting with the standards and requirements of the State Department of
Health.
5. The nearest police station is located five miles east of the site in Waimea.
6. The nearest fire station is located five miles east of the site in Waimea.
7. The nearest public recreation facility is Waimea Park and Anuenue Playground
located four miles east of the site. Hapuna Beach Park is nine miles to the west of
the site. Spencer Beach Park is located eight miles west of the site.
8. Public schools (four miles east) and private schools (two miles east) provide
educational services to the area.
El
E. ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AND ANALYSIS:
1. The proposed action does not involve any immediate additional development of the
property.
2. The property has been graded and utilized for the pasturing of cattle in the past.
3. Further development of the property will help to stabilize the environment by planting
vegetation that will prevent soil erosion by wind and water.
4. No rare or threatened or endangered species are present on the parcel, nor are there
unique or valuable wildlife habitats.
5. The parcel is classified as Zone "X" by the federal FIRM maps.
6. Any short term generation of noise and dust during construction will be offset by the
long term enhancement to the area in keeping with the character of the surrounding
area and land uses.
7. Noise during the construction period will be mitigated by regulating the time of day of
construction activities.
8. Dust generated during the construction period will be mitigated by standard
construction dust control measures.
9. The proposed action will result in slightly greater density of residential uses and
would thus generate additional noise and air pollution. Such increases would be
negligible in the context of existing conditions and merit no special mitigation
measures.
10. The proposed action is unlikely to adversely affect scenic views. The newly created
lot is within an area of existing residential and agricultural uses.
11. The proposed action will lead to the addition of one agricultural -residential unit in the
South Kohala area. The magnitude of this addition is not substantial considering the
district population.
12. Because adjacent parcels have land uses and densities similar to those proposed, there
would be little impact to the character of the neighborhood.
13. Because of the poor quality of soil and the existing use of the property, removing this
parcel from the inventory of available agricultural lands will not impact the
agricultural potential of the State or County of Hawaii.
14. The proposed one additional residential unit would create only negligible new
demands on public facilities and services, all of which could be accommodated with
existing facilities.
15. The alternative to the proposed action, changing the zone from A -5a to RA -2a, would
be to utilize the ohana process that many of the applicants' neighbors have. This
would also allow the development of the property as requested in this proposal
without the benefit of the County's review for compliance to the subdivision code.
16. In terms of the relationship between short-term use of man's environment and the
maintenance and enhancement of long-term productivity, no short-term exploitation
of resources that would entail negative long-term consequences has been identified
for the proposed action. The construction of one additional residential unit would
involve the irreversible and irretrievable commitment of only negligible quantities of
natural resources.
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DEPARTMENT OF WATER SUPPLY - COUNTY OF HAWAII
345 KEKUANAOA STREET, SUITE 20 - HILO, HAWAII 96720
TELEPHONE (808) 961-8050 - FAX (808) 961-8657
February 13, 2002
4,
TO: Mr. Christopher J. Yuen, Planning Director
Planning Department
FROM: Milton D. Pavao, Manager
SUBJECT: CHANGE OF ZONE APPLICATION (REZ 02-001)
APPLICANT: HAWAII PREPARATORY ACADEMY
REQUEST: AGRICULTURAL (A -5a) TO RESIDENTIAL AND
AGRICULTURAL (RA -2a)
TAX MAP KEY: 6-2-007:002
We have reviewed the subject application and have the following comments and conditions.
Water can be made available from an existing 6 -inch waterline along Kawaihae Road fronting the
subject property. The parcel currently has an existing service lateral but no water service has ever been
opened.
The existing water availability conditions for this portion of the Waimea water system are such that
there is one unit of water available for the proposed additional lot. Pursuant to the Department's
"Water Commitment Guidelines Policy," a copy of which is being forwarded to the applicant, a water
commitment may be issued. Based on the one (1) additional lot that is requested in the proposed
change of zone application, the required water commitment deposit is $150.00.
Remittance of $150.00 from the applicant is requested, as soon as possible, so that a water
commitment may be formally issued. The commitment will be in writing with specific conditions and
effective dates stated. Please keep in mind that this letter shall not be construed as a water
commitment. In other words, unless a water commitment is officially effected, water availability is
subject to change depending on the water situation.
Upon the issuance of a formal water commitment, we shall submit our comments and requirements for
tentative subdivision approval.
... Water 6ring3 progrei-i,,.
Mr. Christopher J. Yuen, Planning Director
Page 2
February 13, 2002
For the applicant's information, should the subject change of zone be approved and a subdivision
application executed, final approval will be subject to the following requirements:
1. Construct necessary improvements, which shall include, but not be limited to, a service lateral
that will accommodate a 5/8 -inch meter to the additional proposed lot.
Submit installation plans prepared by a professional engineer, architect, or land surveyor
registered in the State of Hawaii.
2. Remit the prevailing facilities charge, which is subject to change, of $4,350.00. The
determination of this amount is shown below. This is due and payable upon completion of the
construction of the water system improvements and prior to final subdivision approval being
granted.
Facilities Charge
One existing I" service, previously paid
One additional service at $4,350.00 each
$ 0.00
4,350.00
Total (Subject to Change) $ 4,350.00
For the applicant's information, before water service can be granted, they will have to install a
departmentally approved backflow preventer (reduced pressure type) just after the meter to those lots
that are subject to flooding. A licensed contractor shall install the backflow preventer. The installation
and assembly of the backflow preventer must be inspected and approved by the Department. The
backflow preventer shall be operated and maintained by the customer. A copy of our backflow
preventer handout is being forwarded to the applicant to help them understand this requirement.
Should there be any questions, please call our Water Resources and Planning Branch at 961-8070,
extension 1.
Sincerely yours,
Milt D. Pavao, P.E.
M ager
BCM:jkh,_
copy — (w/enc.) Hawaii Preparatory Academy
Mr. Gregory R. Mooers
Mr. Michael Watanabe, Water Quality Assurance and Control Branch
DEPARTMENT OF WATER SUPPLY • COUNTY OF HAWAII
345 KEKUANAOA STREET, SUITE 20 • HILO, HAWAII 96720
Mr. Gregory R. Mooers
Mooers Enterprises, LLC
P. O. Box 1101
Kamuela, HI 96743
TELEPHONE (808) 961-8050 • FAX (808) 961-8657
February 26, 2002
r -
W
CHANGE OF ZONE APPLICATION (REZ 02-001)
APPLICANT: HAWAII PREPARATORY ACADEMY
REQUEST: AGRICULTURAL (A -5a) TO RESIDENTIAL AND AGRICULTURAL (RA -2a)
TAX MAP KEY: 6-2-007:002
This is to acknowledge receipt of the required $150.00 water commitment deposit for the subject
application. We are enclosing Receipt No. 229629 for your files.
In accordance with the Department's Water Commitment Guidelines Policy, a water commitment for
the proposed development in the amount of 600 gallons per day or one additional unit of water at 600
gallons per day per unit is hereby granted until February 28, 2005, with the following conditions:
For your information, should the change of zone request be approved and a subdivision application be
executed, approval will be subject to the following conditions:
1. Construct necessary improvements, which shall include, but not be limited to, a service lateral
that will accommodate a 5/8 -inch meter to the additional proposed lot.
Submit installation plans prepared by a professional engineer, architect, or land surveyor
registered in the State of Hawaii.
2. Remit the prevailing facilities charge balance, which is subject to change, of $4,200.00. This is
due and payable upon completion of the installation of the required water system improvements
and prior to final subdivision approval being granted.
For your information, the total facilities charge requirement, which is subject to change, is
$4,350.00. However, the total water commitment deposit paid to date is $150.00. Water
commitment deposits are credited toward the final facilities charge requirement for the
development. These charges are tabulated below.
... Water t rin yj pro yroji...
.......................
Mr. Gregory R. Mooers
Page 2
February 26, 2002
Facilities Charge
One existing 1 S` service, previously paid
One additional service at $4,350.00 each
Total (Subject to Change)
Water Commitment Deposit paid to date
Facilities Charge Balance (Subject to Change)
$ 0.00
4,350.00
$4,350.00
-150.00
$4,200.00
Note that the amount of water commitment deposit may exceed the prevailing facilities charge
amount; for example, when requests for time extensions continue and are approved. Until the
development is finally completed, these are separate and unrelated items. In the event that
water commitment deposits exceed the facilities charge, no refunds are applicable. With this
understanding, the current facilities charge balance is $4,200.00.
3. Comply with all other applicable policies and requirements of the Department's Rules and
Regulations. Noncompliance may be cause for voiding this water commitment, at which time
availability will be subject to change in accordance with prevailing water system conditions,
policies, and Rules and Regulations.
For the applicant's information, before water service can be granted, they will have to install a
departmentally approved backflow preventer (reduced pressure type) just after the meter to those lots
that are subject to flooding. A licensed contractor shall install the backflow preventer. The installation
and assembly of the backflow preventer must be inspected and approved by the Department. The
backflow preventer shall be operated and maintained by the customer.
Should there be any questions, you may contact our Water Resources and Planning Branch at
961-8070, extension 1.
Sincerely yours,
�X/
Milton D. Pavao, P.E.
Manager
BCM.jkh
Enc.
copy - Ms. Laurie Ainslie, Hawaii Preparatory Academy
Planning Department
Customer Service (Hilo and Waimea)
Mr. Michael Watanabe, Water Quality Assurance and Control Branch