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$(LL ~o. 1 ~3 <br /> CO19~l0~dENTS ON DRAFT GENERAL PLAN <br /> <br /> TO: CHAIR PLANNING COMMITTEE BOBBY JEAN LEITI~EAD-TODD AND <br /> MEMBERS OF HAWAII COUNTY COUNCIL <br /> FROM: ANN SOUTI-NUICK DATTA~ <br /> SUI3JECT: GENERAL PLAN COMMENTS; CLARIFICATION OF TAKINGS LAW ~ <br /> .x: <br /> DATE: 6/20/200? v~~;:~.------ BY------._.._~_~-: <br /> ~ l'1 n tG y <br /> y . <br /> Good Evening, Chairperson, Members of the Hawaii County Council. My name is Ann <br /> Southwick Datta, an environmental attorney, resident of Kona, and Executive Director of <br /> the Kona Land Trust. <br /> I would like to accomplish two things with my testimony. First, I would like to <br /> commend the Council, Mayor Kim and Planning Director's Foresight and vision in helping <br /> to protect our island's resources by recogniztng important agricultural areas, increasing <br /> coastal conservation, and protecting Hawaiian cultural resources. <br /> Second, I would like to take a moment to discuss regulatory takings law. There has been <br /> some discussion and perhaps some confusion lately regarding takings and how changes in <br /> the General Plan may possibly constitute a taking requiring compensation to landowners. <br /> Hopefully I will be able to dispel some of this confusion. <br /> Regulatoey °I°akings <br /> As you know, the Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution states that private property <br /> may not "be taken for public use without just compensation."` <br /> Traditionally, takings were compensated only when land was directly appropriated by the <br /> government. The Court has since concluded, however, that land-use regulations may also <br /> effect a compensable taking iE it interferes too severely upon ownership rights.3 The <br /> question that remains, however, is how far the regulation has to go to constitute a taking. <br /> t Licensed to practice in Washington, D.C.:uid Pennsylvu~ia <br /> z U.S. Const. Amend. V. <br /> s See Lucas v. South Carolina ~astal Council, 505 U.S. 1003, 1015 (199?); Palazzola v. Rhode Island, 121 S.Ct. <br /> 2448, 2457 (2001). <br /> 1~1~ I'do.,.,,.:~ <br /> Ref. ~o: <br /> Ref. I~~Iie ~ <br /> <br />