HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES 055 Draft 02 2002-2004 COUNTY OF HAWAII STATE OF HAWAII
RESOLUTION NO. 55 0:3
(Dralt 2 )
A RESOLUTION SUPPORTING THE ACQUISITION OF WAO KELE `O PUNA
WHEREAS, in December of 1985 the State of Hawaii exchanged approximately 2'7,800 acres of
ceded lands, once part of the Kingdom of Hawaii, that included the Wao Kele 'O Puna Natural Area
Reserve and other Puna lands on the Island of Hawaii for approximately 2,800 acres of land at
Kahauale'a then owned by the Estate of .lames Campbell; and
WHEREAS, in the case of Yele Defense Fund v. Estate of James Campbell, et al., in the Hawaii
Third Circuit Court, the Plaintiff, Pele Defense Fund, challenged the land exchange and asserted claims to
important Native Hawaiian rights based on traditional access and gathering practices of Native Hawaiians
in the Puna region, and relating to traditional uses of Wao Kele'O Puna; and
WHEREAS, the Hawaii Supreme Court held in Pele Defense Fund v. Paty, 73 Haw. 578, 837
P.2d 1247 (1992), that although Pele Defense Fund could not contest the transfer of public ceded lands
exchanged for Kahauale'a, it could litigate the extent to which Hawaiians retained rights customarily and
traditionally exercised for subsistence, cultural and religious purposes in Wao Kele'O Puua; and
WHEREAS, Pele Defense Fund's Wao Kele'O Puna litigation was remanded by the Supreme
Court for trial on whether those traditional access and gathering practices of Native Hawaiians in Wao
Kele 'O Puna must be legally protected; and
WHEREAS, prior to and during this litigation, certain permits were issued by regulatory agencies
of the State of Hawaii in regard to the geothermal development activities in Wao Kele `O Puna; and
WHEREAS, geothermal development activities were conducted in Wao Kele 'O Puna, including
the building of roads, the clearing of a development site, and creation of geothermal waste holding ponds
and the drilling of one or more exploratory geothermal wells at the development site; and
WHEREAS, the Estate of James Campbell and "true Geothermal Energy Company were
obligated by the permits issued by agencies of the State of Hawaii to conduct certain remedial activities
in regard to their permitted geothermal activities; and
WHEREAS, the Estate of James Campbell and 'true Geothermal Energy Company, a Wyoming
general partnership, has abandoned its plans to develop geothermal energy in Wao Kele o Puna; and
WHEREAS, the remedial activities required by the permits issued by agencies of the State of
Hawaii have not been completed; and
WHEREAS, Wao Kele o Puna was originally designated a Natural Area Reserve because it is
possessed of certain unique and valuable ecological resources and values that are worthy of and
particularly merit protection and preservation; and
WHEREAS, the unique biota of Wao Kele 'O Puna includes endvigered species that are
threatened by invasive alien species, including alien species that have occupied road and developed areas
used in geothermal exploration: and
WHEREAS, the character of Wao Kele `O Puna includes traditional uses, Hawaiian burial sites
and underground lava tubes that arc uniquely specific Lo the rain forest and would inhibit and make
inappropriate commercial development or uses; and
WHEREAS, on August 26, 200?, the court entered its final judgement in favor of the Pele
Defense Fund against the Estate of James Campbell in aprecedent-setting decision for the benetit of all
Hawaiians, which formally acknowledged and confirmed important traditional access, gathering and
hunting rights for cultural practitioners for the first time; and
WHEREAS, said final judgement creates a permanent access easement for all Hawaiians to Wao
Kele `O Puna in perpetuity and designated the Pele Defense Fund with the responsibility of monitoring
enforcement of the access easement for all Hawaiians; and
WHEREAS, the Estate of,lames Campbell now wishes to dispose of certain non-income
producing lands it owns, including the lands in Puna known as Wao Kcle 'O Puna and Kahauale'a; and
WHEREAS, certain nonprofit groups have expressed interest in purchasing Wao Kele 'O Puna
for the purpose of preserving the land, and protecting its ecology and the traditional uses associated
therewith; and
W HF,REAS, preservation and protection of Wao Kele `O Puna is in the public interest of the
people of the County of Hawai' i and the State of Hawaii; and
WHEREAS, the County of Hawaii wishes to be on record as supporting the preservation and
protection of Wao Kele `O Puna;
NOW, THEREFORE, QE [T RESOLVED that the Hawaii County Council supports dle effort
by conservation groups working in consultation with the Pele Defense Fund to acquire Wao Kele 'U
Puna, for purposes of preservation and protection.
BE IT FURTHER KESOLVEll U~at government officials and agencies of Hawai' i County and
the State of Hawaii are encouraged to support the effort by conservation groups working in consultation
with the Pelc Defense Fund to acquire Wao Kele `O Puna, since the county views this acquisition as a
high priority that will promote county and state interests, the general welfare, and county and state goals
to protect important conservation lands;
BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED that the County Clerk transmit copies of this resolution to the
Honorable George W. bush, President of the United States of America, U.S. Senator Daniel Inouye, U.S.
Senator Daniel Akaka, U.S. Representative Neil Abercrombie, U.S. Representative Ed Case, and
Governor Linda Lingle, State Senate President Robert Banda, State Senator Lorraine Inouye, State
Senator Willie Espero, State Senator Colleen Hanabusa, State Senator Suzanne Chun Oakland, Speaker of
the State House of Representatives Calvin Say, State Representative Hermina Morita, State
Representative Thomas Waters, State Representative Ezra Kanoho, State Representative Sol
Kaho'ohalahala, Trustees of the Estate of.Iames Campbell, and the Pete Defense Fund.
Dated at , IIawai'i, this _ day of 2003.
INfRODUCI?D BY:
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COUNCIL MEMBER. COUN'I~Y OE HAWAII
COUN'CY COUNCIL aoL~
ca~~ voTe
County of Hawaii _ nvES Nors n~is Ex
Hilo, Hawaii nanKnR~
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CI IUNG
I hereby certify that the loregm ng RIiSOLI fIION was by ELARIONOPF
The vote indicated to the right hereof adopted b7 the COUNCIL of the ~ ~O~ ~ I
County of Hawai' i on
IACOnSON
LL'ITHEAD-"TODD
ATTEST: REYNOLDS
SAFARIK
IYLER
Reference: C-17II.1/P-PW&IRC
COUNTY CLERK CHAIRMAN & PRESIDING OFFICER RESOLUTION
NO (Draft 2)