HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0467.002 2002-2004 JNtY OF ~pw
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Harry Kim i+' _ Barbara Bell
Mayor °'~>_.'Y,'.: ~ Director
9r
f 0~'N~,~
~I~1X~I~~ IT~ .~~T~ttt
DEPARTMENT C9F EN~R®NMENTAL MANAGEMENT
25 Aupuni Street, Room 210 • Hilo; Hawaii 96720-4252
(808) 961-8083 • Fax (808) 961-8086
Rtc.;covc~
ME1110RANDUhI
~t lP-1~L~ %f C._.
®e~TE February 2, 2004
T® Councilman Joseph Reynolds
Chair, Parks and Environmental Management Committee
Hawaii County Council
FR®NI Barbara Bell, Director
SUBJECT : Technology Vendor Worksheets
Attached are completed Vendor Worksheets received by this office and originally
submitted to this Committee in October, 2002 for vendor presentations on October 15th
and 16th, 2002.
Also attached is the list of vendors who have contacted the Department of
Environmental Management, requesting. the technology RFP when it becomes available.
If 1 can be of further assistance, please don't hesitate to contact me.
Worksheet attachments: The Environmental Group
. , Brightstar Environmental, l_LC
Waste Recovery Systems
RealEarth
EnerWaste
CCl US Corporation
Barlow Projects, Inc.
Millennium Power Generation (received after 10102 presentation)
Rif. T®;
def. °I~®tf~
I
~ The ~ ental G~®up
f~~_ "Semi tl~e'~orld with"
]Environmental Products and Services
SiaACe 1989 9/ 2 5/ 0 2
WASTE REDUCTZO~N TECHNOLOGY WORKSHEET
TYPE OF TECHNOLOGY: WASTE TO BUILDING MATERIALS
NAM~_OF COMPANY; HYDROMEX, INC.
YEARS ZN BUSINESS: INCORPORATED 1994
CONTACT PERSON: ASSOCIATE LARRY LEAF,THE ENVIRONMENTAL GROUP
MAILING ADDRESS: 350 WARD AVE.,STE 106, HONOLULU,HI.96814 '
PHONE: 808-637-1.944
EMAIL: ENVRNMNTLGROUP@AOL.COM
WEBSITE: N/A
_ WHAT WASTE STREAM COMPONENTS WILL YOU PROCESS? ALL..EXCEPT BELOW
WHAT COMPONENTS OF THE. WASTE STREAM WILL YOU NOT PROCESS? PCB;
CERTAIN HAZMAT; UNT~ATED MED WASTE.
WHAT PERCENTAGE OF THE WASTE STREAM WILL YOU DIVERT FROM LAND
~iLLING? 100
.WHAT IS THE COMPOSITION O:F ANY RESIDUE (IN TONS AND AS A
PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL MSW) 0
IS THE TECHNOLOGY SCALABLE? YES
WHAT IS THE MINIMUM TONNAGE YOU CAN PROCESS DAILY? 10 TPD (TONS
PER DAY)
WHAT IS` THE MAXIMUM TONNAGE YOU CAN PROCESS DAILY? 2000+ TPD..
CAPITAL COSTS: 50 TPD= $4.,000,0.00; 10.0 TPD = $5,000,000: 2U0 TPD
_ $6,400,0.00..
ANNUAL OPERATING COSTS: 50' TPD _ $639,155.00; 100 TPD = $1,005,415;
200 TPD $3,411,900.00.. (REF. ATTACH. A)
COST PER TON: 50 TPD ~ $50.i3; 10{3 TPD ~ $39.43; 200 TPD = $33.45
(REF. ATTACH. A)
FINANCING POSSIBILITIES: YES- WITH LETTER OF GAURANTY 10-0~..
_ ACREAGE NEEDED: 5b TPD = 200 'FEET X 140 E'EET; 100 TPD = 360 FEET X
265 FEET;. 200 TPD = 500 FEET X 320 FEET..(. RE`F.
ATTACH. B)
PDWER GENERATED: NONE UNLESS FUEL BLOCKS PRODUCED FOR EXISTING
- - _
T
OTHER END PRODUCTS: BUILDING,~CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS; FUEL PRODUCT
LANDSCAPING PRODUCTS; (REF. ATTACH. C)
RISKS: NONE..
.ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS: NONE.t N0 POLUTION; NO AIR EMISIONS,ETC..
SOCIAL IMPACTS-: NEW JOBS:; -N0 NEW SITE NEEDED ..CAN USE EXISTING
T&ANSFER STATION AREAS OR LANDFILL HILO..
(REF. ATTACH. E)
TIME LINE. .FROM ACCEPTANCE TO FULL OPERATION: FROM 90 DAYS TO
- 180 DAYS DEPENDING 0`N SITE PREP. AND SYSTEM SIZE..
THANKYOU FOR THIS-OPPORTUNITY TO PARTICIPATE IN THIS ALTERNATIVE
TO LANDFILL OF-SOLID WASTE FOR HILO..
ATTA.GHMENT:S-: PRESIDENT
350'd~u~d Ave. Suite 106, ~ono9ulu, HI, USA 96814 -Phone: (808) 637-1944 FAX: (808) X96-0940
Envraauant&Group~a~aoLc€aa~a
. ;
" .]FINANCIAL PItO~~C'I'I~NS ~dR A 50-'TON IiYllROMEX PLANT
' UPERATIAIG 'T~V(a SI~~~TS IN I-IOn()LULU, [)A~YAII.
~INNCUNIE ~ PER YE~.R
' . ''T~fiPl1V~G ~FES (C) $ 1,7f35,0tl61
k; _ _ ;p~UI)UC`~` ~A.~FS (CONSI±?Ri~A~'IVE) .1.6?~.. 1~,U0U
`~'~'I`AL ~NC~n~L $ 2;R05,69686~
F: '
~ ~
OI'E~2A'I'~NG ~XI'ENSE
,A~)N1IN~~7C~tA'1'I.VE (l~) ~ 2~,56)tl
~;~E~t~LA~ ~ 3s,250
~ ¢ 7 52s,2l,24n6{4~
~ LAl2~~ ~ 6s - ~ /if'~1J71
~ I.~dAL (1) 25,500
f ' 25,040
r }~i a- r 1~L71~J7iJ~~.~ i
.gy.~yq ~ 71,41$4
*
~ i 1 ~l iA,~T~..JI.J I2.E~AI7~S ~..A.~) 3
x ~ i~,A,`~`~~A~~~~.A~1~~,E EQU1Pl1?~EN'I' (14~) L4,125
g 357 63U0
~f ~'~ISCEI~~.~Al~dL6~~1
k k.
3 ~6 ~'~'i~`~'AL ~~~~~.r4.'~`ii~t~ ~~F~NSL $ I,187i15U
4 ASS BJ~~I. Tl V 1717
`r'~'~ ~ ~~~1~I~ ~~1~'1,5
IIA.~S Flit ~~AR O~')E~~'~'1~1~1,
k~' yj j ~ ~a $gy y ~ia~{~ q~~ {~t 7~~,~i~p n*? ~rry p p~
i ~ g j!q F~J1~~C~3~ #~1.J ?70.f9..~RPJ -9~A.t7 $.d~` ~.5 3'i' ~ AL\~ 01717 1.1'lVL I.~~~l\ f~EE3~~~S.
~ ' ~~(3~~5$ C~~~~ 3 1 ~~N ~Ia~.3S ~3"I"f1ER ~'.EI+DIaUC'TS II~CLURINtY L~A1).,Itt.?,' 4)
~q~.~SO ! `lC(aN
I$A~~#) ~ ~ 3~ 00 I ~~Ij~.$'~'C)~A~ ~~AG~S ADD I~EIVE~+IT pA6~K.A(~E.
~ ~~$$JA ~5~1o d~ ~~~a~~~` "A~,~:~b'~Cf-~~ N~ri~~ER C~a~rLD ~A.RY ~YI'I'.~i TY'~°E t3F
) i%,tl.It~$~ ~3~~ t~dl~Z1?`A1YS' A~iT1 Al[~~A:
~i'~ ~~e I~~~~G~{~}'y!`~~~~I~~ (~N1El`~IGI~AA~'C~R~ dad ~~,L(~~'R..~CI $ ~ GAS L.ZIZ OII~.
t. Lqjj{~y~~,[~$y 8t~~~~ IAJ~LAi,C~4 n i t~': - 1 ~ ~ - - ~ `x ~.i i rs
V ~ 31:.7 i ' 7~ ~,t
~ ~eA3~~') ~~I I+~~.~~I:,~~"~'~~,ff+~'t1`~ T~ ~.~it~U1+;RS~ ETC.
3 ` ; ~ ~`It6~~C~~~ ~~~~~~~T t~ d~'AST~ S"t'REAI~~I. oN ca~:c.~,~~ca~i
' i ~N~E A.G~C'd~`S 1~A~ ~3~+ ~~Y~~~B.~II. ~~7~ CYl'ECT'I'I:II~S C(:)II.I.,i) CUS'I'
~
' 3 '~()TA~ ~'~1V5 DER ~tEAIt ~ ' 'r $ 4C ~5
~~~'~'d~i ~ 111"?0
.
f4~ .
"~ervir~g the vt/ardd s~;itf~
i
environmental Products and Services
•H
~ 5rnce 1989.. ~ 1!'INANCIAL t'RO~ECfiI0Id5 FOR ~ 50 TON IIYDROMEX PLANT
•
1, 11N1~oM~ r~~ Y~rx
k: :+'1'IRPIIVG E'SES (c $ - SiO, 000
~RODUCT SALES (d) 510-,000
E = .'TOTAL tldCdMR
0~)RATIN~: EXPI "E
~ ,
t1bMIN~ST~A`fIVE. (e) 25, 5.00
. bVERFIEAf? (f) 38, 250
~ ~ ~ ~,ANOR ~iL) ~ 219, 200
} SALES MAEK1miNG (h) 76, 500 "
~NSURAtiC.~~LEGAL (i) ' 25, 500
t ~'EST~t~~ "(l 1 25, 0.00
Q 2 ~ (JT~tLIT~~$ (k) ~ 35, 9.55
~ ~ ~AIN~'EN~PICE $EPATRS (1) 19, 125
~ ` ~ ~I~fif~RIA~ I~AN~Li; EQUIPMENT } 19,125
~ x ~ ~ ~~El~]1EA1,S. { n) 1 53, 000
~ L <E ~1~5~ELi;111~~SQiIS - 7~ 000
;~~17'~L 01~`i;ftA~~1~G ~7CPENSE - $ 639, 155
•
Y~ y ~
~ ~ ~ A~SUN!$'TIOIdS
F
~t~ ~ ~C~lie 8 uhf ft only... •
~ b ~~55 d~yd p~t~$rear operation.-
~}}Tfi~ $~(l~ton avelagd'~f ~ithiC$pal solid waste (;MSW) at $25/Eon.
=,rthed a~i$ at $55/b~i°re1-.r~~ '~~5(lftoili ties at' $1 .00 each or X80/ton,
~~unstu~t[o$i fl~tiris at~~4~Jtan~
d~i~lo~k:s:; ~5'trt~,50 cents ~j~BU/ton:
_ i~ } ~ ~hc$tld~~ ~h~f $c~; and w~rk~t'r
~~}~bl~:fi~c.. igOsl~ '
i x
,_~n~.} ~D~`~°~ on ~eo~l~ ~ t00~1i~a~ total ~t~ges and benefit package.
- - _
.x ~ rl~nai~.~~~~~~-of:-~~-r-o-d"tict"~~$~~s°~ ~'1i~s~._h°~i~li~-~ could var~y~~iEti _tYpe of
i~ ,V~~i~~~~ b~ ~ot~~a~?lr and area.. ~ $
k}~~it~af~dias~$ for gencrators;flr electr,icily, gas or oil.
' ~ $ } rRbutifl~ ~ai~tten~nce. ~ - _
i~;~ ;IsAy~ents ot~ forklifts •ftot[t ,end $ba~dots; etc: •
t~'"fi) oAgci~t~ ns~~ th fie prmecs~= ~rh present in ~?aste stream. On occasion
~ € ~ >:w ~urcl?;as#e` so~¢ ~ge,,nts< nab:. 5~ .~•eq:ui.r~d:. ~e ;e.xpect this could cost.
t ,x$$2,00/t0~lr
. I ~ -
l ~
i ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~fs'~l3 -
. ,
~ ~ x
s•f f~ ~~'OTAL"`TO~~'. ~L'17 YEAR 1~r~50 .
B~ ,Op~RAmt~NG'' ~XTENSE P1R `Tbi~` ~ $5'0,.00
~ 1.; C ).TdTAL ~N~bl9E" pE~t TON ~ $80.00 ~ '
D) TbTAL GRO5S PROt~IT PER 'TOtI $30.00 OR $38?.,500/YR.
,
"95 H~~DY COURT+SfiE 119,GULFPOKT~~IS.~39507 TEL 1(888)493-6065'FAX b01 86;
_
' ` ~ Tk3l~ EI~t,'~V~~~1~t11fi~NTAL GROUP
S ;
'`Serving the 4~Vor1d with"
Envitanrri~ntal ~'roducts and Services
.
Since 1939 ~'ItaANC:IAL PROJECTIONS k'OR A 1 00 TON ~iYDROMEX PLANT
~~~p~g PER YEAR
:TIPPING .f'i;RS (c) $ 1 ,
0~0, 00(~
' ' i~itODUCT S:~1LF5 ~ d) 1 , 020, 000
°~otal 1bC~ffi~ 2,040,000
OP~I2ATING ;~Xp~NS~
"!~bhIINI~~'RAfiI~iE fie) 25,000
O~ER1iEAD (f) 38, 250
~ 1~ABOR 262, 080
L$~1~;ES & ~l~RKEfiING (h) 1 53, 000
~laSUR-AN~i~~;~~AL i_) _ 2.5__5._0.0....
~~'~STING 4 j ~ 51 tD00
(J~'11,ITIES='~k) 71,910
`'f~Altd'i`i;NANC> & ~EPAIPS (1) 38, 250
.MATERIAL f1~t1~L~ EQUIPMENT dip) 19, 125
`C1IEhiICALS { tl) 306, 000
MISCLLLAN~4U5 ~ 15,300
" °~GTAL O1'~lt~'~IrdG EXPENSE 1 , 005, 41 5
• ASSU~d4~:'~IONS
aj bne 8 hr, shift 'only.
~'b)`~55 days per yeiir operation.
e) ~'he :$40/,t~~` iS ~'n average of ~un.ieipal solid waste (MS4d) at X25/ton
=~~~ed ~il~~E $55/b.arrel~br $25b/t6n` tires at $1.U0 each or $80[ton,
~'bot?stfnetiofi debris at $~0/tong
' d) ~16cksj. ~it:;5;0 cents ea:; 80/tdn,
e); lhclude:s ~i5f f iee at?d worker, "
gg)'$ased bn b pie @ $21:0/hr, total wages ai:d benefit package.
h)>~q"teals 1~~ 8f pY;oducE sal~~~ `fhis number could vary with type of
~blltr$.CtS~i ~t~s
i). VaTys by Cdrtpnny and area:
7); ~rocess.c+~ritrnl3
:z k)-:~ithe~ ;~f~s~l.fot generators. o.r elee,triei,^ty, gas or oil.
1)=~Oiitine i~a111teitanCe.
~)'~,~~a~r~necit'~ oti;.fort°lifts+: f-r~iit one ,lba;~nx~xT.e^ia?,~.
n):~.:A~eht~.`lis~~ iin t;ho process ata present fn the waste stream. On
bcoasibii~ pufiehase of some agents ~a.j+:be,.,r,eq,ui:red. We expect this
r hould e'ost a ina~~iinuai of "~17.s00/Edn.':
RECAP
,~A), ~'O~'AL ~'bN~~ ~~t;fl YEAR 25i~~~
~t~ B)~r ~p~RAT~~t~G :RXPRN~.E, PEII ~'01V $4000
L ~1'~'bfiAb ;~N~~P9~ ~'O1V ~ $80.00
t i, it)~ ~'~~'Al, ~Rt1SS= P~i7PIm pER TON ~ $40.00 OR $1 , 020,000.
45 I#ARDY COtiR7~~ SfiE 11 9 ',FPOR~`; hl5: t 39507 ~ TEL 1 )493-6065' FAX G01 867- '17
• N~ '~ornex F'iaett o=atlri~atimg ®uilding 8I~°~ks
. lncarlt~_ der ~'.vn . i~er ~a a t'er Year
Ti ifi F~~s c , $60. ~0 .x$24, QO $6, 120, 000
40.00
~rc~d~tc# Sites .(d _ , 1 6 , 0 ® 4 fl.a 0 0 0 U
100:00 40,oa X0,200,000
- Tot~9 irices~~ : _ . .
_ 1
_ l~ arsteing-fix sras~
p,drt~tnistr~ti~`~ - l7.7~ 280 71,000 .
(averf;~iti ~.o.~o goo s~l,oao
~~~o~ _~.~o _ _ 3:600 918.(}00
K
S~tes~~*~d t~4irlc~fan h ; ......._..,6.Ot1 2.400 612.000
~
ln,.ui~nc~L., ei a~ 200 51,000
. _
Tesari~ : ,.1.~0 ..n 5f0 142,80t?
, , Utiliti~~..~.....;. ..n ;at3 200 51,000
_f~Ra~rst~K~e~~~~~1~~ .sir 1.
600 153,004
- ,.Mit.; j-iih~Ee ~ tii ~ .:x.75 _ 300 76,500
Gh~r~)~ 41 , _ , 'l ~ _ . x,800 ; 1,22! .000
•~~9~~~ii~~~i3i~~ ~ ti.6a .zoo f 1,2r?o
T+o4~i ~Jp~r~tiai .fix Asis~. . _ 13,360 3,~ 11,90® -
: ~ . ~~t?afi ~ .~-6,6. 18,62t~ +I,7~8,_1t30 '
• Gress ~~otit hAac in% 53._6
ASSUi'91?TIONS
.`a. Teo. 8hr shifts/day.
b. 255 days/yr:
c. The $60.00/ton is the old -tip fee plus IJO SUBSIDY HEEDED!
`d: 25 pognds each at :50 cents/block.
e. Includes office k~orker.
f. Office Disc.
hq: Based. -on_.7___peopl-e/shif.t...pr$.3..2/h.r. tot-eT wages and__.6ene1:-i~ _-paciage
• Equals 15$ of product sales.
i. Varies by c~o-mpan~ and di.e'a. ,
.
'j: Process control:
k. includes power source- di:~esel generators, electricity, etc.
1. Routine "~ain.tenance.
ta, Pay~ents on forklifts, front loaders,: :etc,`
n. agents used in the praees§ ado ~rh~~enE iii ;.waste. On occasion;
purchase of sooae agents aiay, be required.' 4~ie expect this at $12/ t
o: Earnings before interestttaxes, de.prdciat~on, and amorti~.ation.
RECAP _ ` .
" 11Y1)ROP~EX 200 TON SYSTEM COST ~ ~ $ 5, 100, D00
10 YEAR LEASE @$77, 295/M0. bR 927, 540/Y12.
Ol?ER~TItVG E~l?ENSE (EBITDA) ° ~4, 748, 100/YR .
TbTAI, INCOINE " ~0,2U0,000/YR.
TOTAL I~ET PROFIT $:4~524,360,/yR.!!
_ I
soo'o"
• ~ 152.40 ~ ;
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7®'p" ~AT~RiAL
e 21.33rrt STO~~GE 100'0" Parkir?g
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Gate Truck l.oadin~ ?x~d Storage Gate
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IiYA~®NLEY, YNC. ?00'TOI~I FIYDAtO~Y P~r4N`i"W~' &'Z 5T~TIOIY id~TJ'NYC1Pr~1:.1~ECYC'~ING F~?CII:I'Y'Y IOIIS/99 ,.~.,.~.•:i..
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vt~1NiCIi'~eL R]ECYCLCNG ~AC~x,i•r~r fi<1')9Ytoh1~~C F'A~~I.tY'Y
1. 'Feld Caavt~or Pit i2.. ~/aste Unloadiatg Zane ,
2. Elevated Conveyor 13. Pri~arrti S~.redder 't'be illtisiration above i5 a conabin:~tion of :a
3. Ytbcatid~ Sca~sz lei. Conveyar~ recycling f~cifity ro recycte aiearriirYtarn. Mass.
S4airs 15: Mint: Separator piasiies. cardbu:ara! raid eight other fiestas of #
S. Sot°tittg•Conveyor 16. k5ntzstt Sit~ddet' cfaoice, azad a ~ydroanex ~v~stz ftciiaty to
b. Wulltreav~ 17. l.igtcid Stora~'Y'auaics
1~. Y~°-~)" ~e%es°in~ ~+a :xsake various prodt:css otat of tlse~remaitainy
7. S~°tee' ~rsates Arta i 19. Saiia ~.i ~ raid tl~ixer vrasteb
S. 10 c~a yd Container 4 t
30. Ligtaid Rcoei~•iesg Tr:aic use combiszuriaat oaf ;foe twn i':iciiities h:ss
9. Baler v r 21. 36'-Q" rletering Erin been designed to accoraaufisia a ~?4"'n d0 98~~n ~ f
10: Distributiata Conve• 0 22. 'Extruder (forratiag} istatdfiBi diversion. 3 i
i Cnn.•e~or to i.oadin~ Lanes 23. Ligttici.itiiisial;.'T:anlcs ~
~ ~ I 2~. Contxo9 Cc:iter end
% Equiptnet:t itoom
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Aa~~JJId3CiSE j~~f~ICCQdZOn
~~xl~~ lipt~ant
5l•5~~ ~:~*rieii~~~h~ H`vy.
IN~~~~~r9, Oa$s~, Ha~t~.it 96112
Sep~~~~ber 23, 1998
• 1"0 ~3h~?~ ifi r'tt~y ~ancarn
1 ha~t~ ~~~i ~ cer4ified ~tZViraz~~entel tin~~~:c:tOr, i'hasa 1, sirrc~ tJavaAnt,~r i9'~~, witi"1
tha ~t~v~~c~rtm~~fia0 As~a~~m~~t ~1~~~i~~i~~t: ! atn a current mert~~er in g€~~ stanr~$o~g.
i da I~~sei~ry certify t~~&t $f7a Myldromex ins. SySt~~t1 daa~ t iot reae~sa tiryr ~~3r~~~ ~c~ ~saa~a
int~.t~+~ ~i~,
1 ~ {~~l~ti#~ otg~nic ~ot~~euii~~}, t~di~d~at~ C~iaxi~a, 3) Gat~bon Ma~~axt€t~
~i•tic~~~9 ~Pl~~i~~~€~a~t, ~mvke ~r 5)~~aitur Divxid~, g} Lc~.t~,
' 7')t-~~:rt~u~ p®t~~t~n~s ~N~~~} nt~i~r ~ol~~tants attid mamas tt~e ~~andards of
tii~ i ~9~i ~I~~r~ fir pct.
' Tire Hy~irat~e~c 5}ds4~m dc~9 f1o~ taur~ oc it,~i~erat~ th® waste prc~r9ucl~s ar~i the
sy~tetfi,~~ $oe;~~ly ~nc4®secs. t~ti~ ~os~i~t~: ~~€tse~ o~ gases nivst g~ i~~ta a r?rct sa~~h~r
; ` °----~r~~~t~ -:A~4--te~~~it~~--anc~_c?r_u~_~r~~.a~~ rq:cy_~;tc~d_t~~ck info lire system. -
°i'h~ 4-Iydr4tti~~X ~~s~a~ a:a~ c~'ie~:~ted ~ti~ ie~ted a# tha ~-lydrot~ex a~~ration~;i Wa'te
~t'e~~f~i~~s4 ~i~~~ ~acate~t ~t~ ~i sty ~-ltie,, ~~iif®rnia, lJ~~ d~;rit~ i99~.
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11)~ltl;~).111~'l" I II(111~! ('7.1' . :
!'~~1 RI~(r?P»7 R'+~Fa9}.`!P! ~S F8 llAt1(/:'il f~*~!?IIr1G??. ll~r~0'~I1iF?X 1)rY1l~ll~.'~~ ~lr7lvj//^ ~>~;~i.'~i~>~1 r,t~r,.tr••.,.. ~j,..
~pr7tpvrc c~nvivx~vvment~l vv~~rl fnr vr~lrvr~l ro~r~rdre~ !r?~'~~r~.';i,lr?,
Th® Hydromex process is capable of producing a wider range of usable prr~rluris, 'ihAGA prt~tiucts ara q~. ^1a~~V
inexpensive to produce and cart therefore be competitively priced cc~mparwd to siltiifar cnnventi~?nal 1'+~ hr~;t~.
The various Hydromex products may be generally-grouped into three categories:
1. ®uilding, construction materials
2. Fuel products
3. Landscaping products
Iguilding~ IVla~tarials
Hydromex building materials are resistant to fire, water-and termites, taus making there highly dr'~irehtp [i~} +nany
construction projects. Included among the uses of Hydromex buiidireg products are the fo0lowing~
concrete-type building...btocLcs, b~l~ks, _etc.
_
- - -
iloooing
custom prefabs
lumber replacement
n retaining walls
decking
fencing
„ guard-rail posts
n median dividers
n packing Got bumper blocks
Ftsat Products
Hydromex-can pracess waste with higher t3Tt1 value. such as plastic, organics, oil and paint, it into a ~ t~anR+r
burning coal-substitute. This fuel material -can be degraded in a pyrolytic unit or regular coal burrrinQ f''+1iar•R+,
generating steam ~+rhich can be -used to create electricity: In addition, any ash remaining from the pymh'~~ unit
or furnace could then be recycled through the Hydromex plant to be one of the ingred'eents usAd in ~ raking
building products.
Various forms of fuel products include: • fuel briquettes '
• fuel pellets
• other customized fuel products
Agricultural Products
By•selectir~g a higher proportion of .organic waste, th® Hydromex process can make coil S1~hGtinl~ and
enhancers. The process, which creates the "soiB" In minutes is much more rapid than tracdiiicinal cnlr•• ~nntir?y
methods.
AgricuRura! prncfucts cocvPcl include:
• top-soiB retainers and compost
• seepage beds
• decorative rocks, flagstones .
• grounds and turf underlayment
• berm underlayment
• split boxes
• drainage panels
77~~ , - (1..... ~g11gt A?A n~+nt1 ~ r'nn• ~^1111 ~ }•~ne
4 r3ns4nn rtn~+11 ir9nt;, i-,r.~+p~~i "T'A•i~r•*._,(..!1 Q7:i1:3
~~F ~~vlr~o~~nrTA~ ~~~ou~
"Serving the Ghorld u;itil"
• ~ Environmental Products and Services
AUTHURIZEll 1-iYDRONIEX REPRESENTATIVE
Since 1989
H~DROMEX SA~'EGUAP.DS far ZERO. Er1ZSSIONS CONTROL
`Testing leas been proven tllat >'to harmful omissions are given off Co tt-,
Air or Water Suliply, Llie System is totally enclosed. t1YDP,0I~IEY inci.cler~.l~-es
ho lna.terials ~ sv there are lio emissiozis into the atmosphere . Tklere i.s sa
no harmful residue remaini-ng for subsequent disposal.
'rHE ZIaP.O EMISSIONS PROCESS
1 : All gases at~d ligtiicis released during the process are recycled thz•~ur h
a Scrubbing Systems The sarilbbing system is a 2 stage wet spray chamber
that d~ai~s the -air ;into oiYe s3:cie spr~;~ring it with fresh water to
claitify tl~ ~.i~ by way off' ~f~gativc~ Pressure, then discharged tp~lrC?llgtl
Ghatcaal Filtration prior to enteria~g. the Ascmos_,phere_,___anc_~s c~ristantly _ _
mdnitdred.
the normal l-i~UIZOME~ equipment configuration provides nor fresh air_
{ a:iiiiticirl to all cldsed Bolding or process tanks corlt:airli>lg l.iq~.licl~:,
,~tid sirriultaneou~ et~abuati_on by negative pressure of any fumes or_ gasses
t:e tl-le wet scrubber system -
3 i Other plant: equipment ~ particulatly at~otuid the mixer system and roarti_orl
sy`§tem, di>~eeted fresh air s~+ayeps across the wor_•k area car_r_ying any
fumes or gnses iriti~ tYie negative- pte~sttre sS*stern. ~ •
tl-~ It is atiti~ipateci `that ~Yler~ chetiiical~ df' contaminated liquids are
4 beilZg ttrtidti~~d into the process ~ wheth~~ for distruction,
ndut.rnl~.~atiorl oic tise as process re~gerits i containment tanks or ott-ler
atl~~pt:al~le r~~ihods ;are used+
.
Liquid disctie,rge from the H~bP,~1L1E~{ System is part of the process.
Thi~s~ liquiil~ nre recirculated directly back into tl~e reaction llolding
` t~~ilcs, f'or Y'etts~ +
TIDE ENVII~:ONMENTAL ~.r-
G~~uP .LARI;Y LE r
LARRY LEAF I'P.ES iDENT
PRESIDENT Gel-`/7~-~6s~'G .,THE ENVIRONI`IF,NTAi, G1:OU1'
~ Phone: {808)637-1944
Fax: (sos)~~-1~ -A,UTHOP..iZED HYDP.ONI.EX P.EYRESh"N"T(~'1:IVI:
• ~ EnvnunnflGroap@aol.com Since 1989 , _ _ . ' '
' ; ' 350 Ward Ave. Suite 106 Honolulu, HI 96814 USA
is
' 350 Ward Avenuo • State 106 - 'jonoltiltt, HI, LJSA 96814 ~ Tel: l (8U`" '91-7'722 Fa.~c: l (8118) 59G-09411
_ _ _ _
s. HYDROMEX 50 TON WASTE SY; 1
OPERATIONS PERSONNEL PER $ HOUR SHIFT
I . 1 - SUPERVISOR: TRAINED IN ALL ASPECTS OF '1'I~iE iiYDROt9EX SYSTrM
OPERATION AND CAPABLE OF MANAGING THE COhIPLETE OPERA'flUfid.
ALSO RESPONSIBLE FOR PIIXING FORMULAE AND. COMPUTER L1`fEP.A7'E
INCLbDING QUALITY CONTROL TESTING AND REPORTS.
II 2- HYDROMEX EQUIPMENT OPERATORS: CAPABLE OF OPEP.ATING ALL
COMPONENTS OF THE HYIiROMEX SYSTEM INCLU-DING ROUTINE
pIiEVENTATIVE AND CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE. SHOULD BE
MECTIANICAI.,LY INCL)`1VED AND, ABbE 'TO taORY. Oil HEAVY EQUIPMEN'T'
WI`fH TOOLS. AND MONITORIIJG DEVICES
III 2= EQUIPMENT. OPERATORS: TRAINED AND ABLE TO OPERATE- AND REPAIR
E'OitTCLiL'T5 AND FROI~IT END LOADERS: OTHER P.UTIES WOUTaU INCLUDi~,
tNP~I'P isEET)STOCK INSPECTION AND CONTROL AS WELL AS LIG.ii'P
SUPPORT DUTIES TO TILE HYDROMEX EQUIPhIEtdT QPERATOP.S.
IV 2-GE~~ERAL MATERIAL IA~rDLERS: Ct'~PABLE OF DISASSEMBLE OF
~NCOAlING PiATERIALS FOR RECYCLE PRIOR `f0 HYDROt'lEX SHREDllING.
ABLE TO USE SI~]ALL-TOOLS AND POWER SAWS, E`fC. ALSO GENERAL
. OVERALL HELPERS..
-NOTES THE TOTAL.PERSONNEL FOR EACH 8 HC)UR SHIFT SHOULD BE
AT LEAST 7 PEOPLE OR 14 S`fAFF FOR TWO SIiIFTS TO PRODUC~ Ati])
PROCESS APROX+ i 00 TONS OE' S~AS'PE PER: DAY.. .
ti - ~ .
i
1:
8/31 /01 TNT SECQIN(~ FR[~NT'
Daily edition: pacifie.bcentraLcom s•„~,.,, , . ~
~ ~ ~ :
s ~
~
~-~Ionolulu ~ve,glls s-~~ ~ X
r
~ !~z
a .i3` f
proposal to z~nal~~: ~ z {
rode ~s ~ ~ ~j~. ~ ~s ,
p C OUt 0~ ~
~ ~ 'y~~ ~
landfill inatErlal ' L>: ~r~ ~ h
Br Pabha Nataralaa ~ f { ~ ~r ` ~ ~,x ~ i
Pacific Bus;ness NP•ns ~ _ : n-~:,.~~ b =.t~„~
- - [iuilding-something-concrete From ash.-and. - : fin. _
waste is laerv Leaf's dream. •
Leaf, president of The Environmental t `~V _ ~
Croup, wants to develop a siz-month pilot
• program- to make products out:of IandtiBl
material, He submitted a proposal to the envf-
ronmental division of the City and County of
llondulu to that e(fecl.'fhe idea is to use ash v ~ ~ ' ~w> ~ ~ A
from the city's 11-POWER waste-to-energy ~ .
H ~ r
facility, plus residues and other•wasle from
Hawaii Metal Recycling that now ends up in
landfills. to make construction and building
materials such as lumber, fire-retardant .t,,~ ~ k
boards, cinder-blocks, fence posts, even rail= f ~ 3:' ~ - ,
wav ties. ?
' `
The city and county will generate a gross " er ~
' profit of X53 per ton and 51.6 million peryear, ,`rE r,
Lcafeslimates. - r •3>a+. ~ n 1"y
Leaf would setup the equipment, preferably ~s' ~ s.
at Campbell Industrial Park area, to operate tom' s.
• eight hours a day and process 50 tons of waste. ~ ; i
After the pilot period, the city will have the f 4 ~ r.
option to pun~ase the equipment. Leaf would ~ : _ + I' = r ~ -
then be able to lease the equipment from the _ z , •
city and county and become an operatoc ~ ,~c
The equipment costs S4 million and lsavail-
able from Hydromex, a palm Springs, CaliL- , y`..
based company that developed the processing a { ~ .
of binding liquid and solid waste, ' ~ ~ , ~ ~
Leaf describes the equipment as an.lndus- 'x af~~ s- . is
trial-size pasta.machine for waste" ' ' `
The process begins with dumpingadid waste :
- ash and landfdlmaterial -into the machine ~ ~ ~ '
with a binding liquid. A plate then delineates >acK -
shapes and dimensions as the machdne , .
• squeezes out ehe product, which has no odoe ~ nro~o er neiar, • • • veu .
The Environmental Group plans to charge Larry Leaf show9landfitl waste made Bnto a'flreproof board.
H-Power and others a fee of ST0 per ton fdr
processing the waste. Recyclets at present pay restaurants and groceries as a liquid binder in his company. "the .al;ent, whom L.cai r• •hf ii ~
a discounted late of 336 a ton, 50 percelrt. less the process, saying this•wiil reduce chemical identify: wrnrid bay the equipment fi l he
than regular price, to dump a ton of waste at expenses for the company.. F.nvieonmental Group and lease il. lir ~ I~•• 1•.
the landfilh }Iawaii Metal Recycling says it 'The Environme0tal Group has begun nego- "It's the end n[ the landfill era as we 1 it
can t afford the city i fees and wants wi4Fi- tiations.with possible clients for ehe pmducLs, today," Leaf says.
deawal of the tip fees. including a railroad and severnl sawmil~s on
The money would go to opi'rationai expens- the mainland. licnch Prabha Natara'an Gv r-nrnil a!
es and add to the bottom line, Leaf says. Leaf met several weeks ago with a leasing p~ta[araJart(Q'riizjnurrrnlzrnrn to h,-rim „i
}}e also proposes using the wet waste from agent interested In working with the city and 955-8Uf 1.
VOPORKSHEET FOi~ VEN®®RS OF WASTE RE®l9CTlON TECHN®~®GY
F®R NAWAI'I C®UNTY CL?!11NCli_ C®MI'~IITTEE
®N PARi{S ANi~ ENlfi'RONt~ENTAI. BViANAGENiENT
OCTOBER ~5 ANC3 1f, 2002, HILO, ~II~VNAI'I
NOTE: °This is an overview-for County Council members, Environmental Management
Commissioners,. public-and- news media.
TYPE ®F TECHNOLOGY: Brightsfar Environmental's Solid Waste Energy and Recycling
Facility(SWERFj"") Technologies include sterilization of mixed municipal- solid-.waste (MSW),
recovery €~f a~{ inorgan+c materials and rigid plastics for recycling, and. the gasification of the,
remaining sterilized and washed organics. The produced clean burning synthetic gas is
utilized: on-site to produee renewable :electricity.. .
Name of OornPany. Brightstar Environmental, Ll_C (BEL)
Years in Busihess: BEL is a subsidiary of Energy Developments, Inc., a public company
founded in 9986:
Contact Pea-~on: Ron Manville, Vice President ~ i?eve{opment
Paul W. Alford, business )~?evelo~rnent
~Ifailirag A,tic~ress: 952 Woosistone Drive
Baton ~ou~~, Louisiana '70808
Phonee (225).769-9801-
(985j 878-1977
mail: tore menviller~~brig~htenv.com
dpaiford msn corn
Website< wwvw.bric~htstarenviconmental.com
What waste:, stream components will you -process? (glass, metal, plastics, greenwaste,
paper #iber, other)
BEL's SWEf2FT"" concept accepts mixed MSW-and- processes all- materials referenced above.
Brightstar however, understands that potential synergies with existing or desired recycling
programs may strengthen the County's overall waste management program. Of the
aforementioned recyclables, Brightstar sterilizes and recovers all glass, soils and gravel,
ferrous and non-fen-ous metals and rigid plastics. Greenwaste, paper or other fibers which
cannot be recycled are washed, dried and become the solid organic feedstock for conversion
to, and re-use as a clean burning, "renewable" synthetic gas. Municipal sludge may also be a
component of the processed organics if desired. by the host entity. These sludges are largely
water (typically 80%) and. reduce the. already low water consumption of the SWERFT"".
What components of the waste stream will you not process? _
A SWERFT"" is designed to accept mixed residential and commercial MSW. White goods such
as washing machines, refrigerators or fumiture would be separated and are not processed
through the SWERFT~. White goods may be mixed with sterilized ferrous metals to aid in
compaction for shipment,. and fumiture may be sent to a C&D facility. Construction debris is
also not accepted into the actual SWERF~'" process, however the facility may accept pre-
processed organics (non-treated lumber or trees that are ground and screened for metals
recovery) from a C&D processing facility should the economics prove viable.
What percentage of the waste stream will you. divert from landfilGng?
Brightstar currently touts>90% diversion of mixed MSW from landfill. Brightstars' goal however,
is 100°/® diversion through recycling and beneficial reuse. These numbers do not include C&D
or white goods processing and re-use but such programs may be operated by 13rightstar .
Hawaii County or local small businesses and incorporated into an overall program of reuse
and recovery. .
What is the composition of any residue {in tons and as a percentage of total MSW)?
Is the technology scaleable?
Dry char and ash (approx. 5%) maybe evaluated for beneficial re-use as patio pavers, other non-
structural building products or as a soil stabilizer. Sand, soil and other inorganics (approx. 5%} washed
from sceened pulp may be used as interim cover at the remaining landfill. Broken glass and gravel may
also hold value as an add mix in local aggregate markets (asphalt).
Every component of BEL's SWERF~ is designed as scaleable. Pre-constaucted facility components
including steam autoclave, .gasification units and power generation equipment amve skid mounted and
designed for•; expedient installation. Each steam autoclave processes mixed MSW and separates pulp
which feeds two gasification units, which in turn provide synthetic gas to power 3-5 engine generator
sets.
What is the minimum tonnage you can process daily?
A BRL SWERFT"" can process as little as 150 to-200 tons per day of mixed MSW. Project
economics improve when quantities approach and exceed about 400 tons. per day. Upon;,
review of the County's Integrated Solid- Waste Management Plan, Brightstar would like to
discuss- the potential to construct the front end, st~xed MSW facilities on both-sides of the
County. This would facilitate separation of recyclables as soon as possible, increase
.remaining landfill life for both landfills, and minimize interim cross County trucking. This should
also provide additional time to accomplish necessary environmental evaluation, public
comment and permitting phases before the addition of the gasification and renewable power
generation phase of SWEfZFT"" on the West side of the Island.
In the interim phase all ferrous and non-ferrous metals and rigid plastics would be removed
from the waste streams for recycling. Should the Eastern Landfll run out of.space prior to
commissioning of the Western SWERF~"", a greatly reduced volume of MSW (organics and
residuals) would be transported West for landfill. Ali recyciables from the West would return in
the same vehicles to the Eastern "Front End ~niy" Falcility .to further minimize cross county
truclang. Upon completion of the Westside S~1lERF's gasification capabilities, non-
recoverable organics from .both facilities would be gasifed atone facility and landfilled
quantities would dwindle.
Brightstar is aware of the potential upgrade of the Saddle Road and/or Route 200 which was a
major consideration in recommending a single gasification facility with separate recycling
facilities. A single SWERFT"~which accepts aIB ~IISW firom both sides of the Island is available
at potentially lower costs than is achievable with the above described scenario. Two smaller
SWERF~s at both ends of the island are also available at potentially higher costs. Brightstar
will need to better understand the needs and desires of the Co nty's residents, businesses,
and government crier to rocosing a speck project scope.,
What is themaximum tonnage you can process daily?
As referenced above, Brightstar's SWERF~ teehnol®gies are scalable in design and increase in capacity
by about 250 tons per daywith the addition of each additional steam autoclave, and associated
downstream gasifiers (2) and power generation eanits.
Acreage needed: 3-5 acres per facility.
power generated (in f1AW): 8-12 MW
Other end products: Bio-oils are a potential by-product which may be produced :and
recovered should even lower emissions be desired at-the SWFRFT"'9 site, or 'rf -low renewable
power market prices dictate. Reuse of the renewable oils may be within the fast and West
facilities to operate package boilers, gas turbines, or other systems. The potential. also exist to
sell the. oils to a refinery, utility or other end user looking to replace fossil fuel with renewable
fuels.
RisBcs: All technical, operating, and financial risk are borne by Brightstar within the proposed
build, own and operate contract format. Brightstar would be investing $30-$50mm depending
on combination of facilities selected by the County. Upon further review by the County, and
-upon initial.-acceptance, Brightstar-will be excited ~o-host a facility tour for appropriate Hawaii
County representatives to visit BEL's operating Si/VERFT~° in Wollongong, Australia.
Should there be a delay in permitting; and .commissioning of the gasifcation phase of
SWBRF~, the NISIPV Processing Facilities then in place on both sides of the Island would
already be recovering-inorganic recyclables and: plastics for re-use. The facilities would also
be producing a sterilized ;pulp. This pulp-could potentially bo utilized as an organic. fertil'¢er, or
composted fog further volume reduction (aompisstng-would not be necessary from a pathogen
standpoint as mixed fVISW is initially heated to '1.30° C in a 40 minute batch process)
Substantial: research- and .development has also been .performed at Blel_'s Australian facility
relative to the agricultural value and application of such an organic fertilizer.
I~nvironmental impacts:
.The construction of a SWIlRF~'^ would initiate a .long string of environmental impacts. Initially,
the source of potential organic landfill leachate contamination will be eliminated. Qdors
associated with the daily landfll of mixed MSW will be eliminated. Birds, vermin and
windblown- debris will- be greatly reduced. The emissions from 8-12 MW of non-renewable
fossil generated electricity will be displaced with renewable power. Should the SWI=RFC`" be
sited at or adjacent to the West landfill, hazardous emissions of methane (an extremely potent
greenhouse gas) may be recovered, purchased from the County, and cleaned prior to
Capital costs:
Brightstar assumes all capital, permitting and facility operations cost within its suggested build,
own and operate contract format. Brightstar recommends this format due to our "emerging
technology" status and to remove all f nancial risks from the host communities and businesses.
Brightstar's revenue stream is derived from MSW tipping fees, sale of recyclables and
renewable power. In certain cases, another potential. revenue stream is generated from the
sale of the bio-oils referenced herein.
Annual operating costs:
See above capital costs explanation.
Cost per ton:
MSW tipping fees may range from $50-$75lton depending on the mix of facilities and sites
.chosen by the County, quantity of MSW and municipal sludge available, value of recovered
recyclables and the value of renewable power sold to the grid. Long term facility leasing
arrangements and cost to landfill residuals (<10°!a) will also impact MSW tipping fees.
Brightstar can refine tipping fees for SWERF~M as wail as costs for separate recycling facilities
upon further-review of the specific desires of Hawaii- County. However, pri®r to execution of a
Waste- Supply Agreement and after ail of these issues have been considered- and. a thorough
review of the project completed, BEL will offer a guaranteed long term contract for the
processing of the County's MSW. The G®unty will-bear no risk associated with the variables
described above.
1=inancing possibil'aties:
®nce again, Brightstar proposes a build, own and operate contract format with a long term
fixed unit cost-for MSW processing. Brightstar believes that ifs' client communities should be
offered the opportunity to own these facil-hies- as early as 1-5 years into the-contract. The
County's ability to obtain- low cost financing upon proven long term continued performance
would facilitate a significant reduction in-the MSW- tip fee at the Brightstar operated facility.
'Timeline fronn acceptance to futf operation:
With a long terra contract: in place for the disposition of Hawaii County MSW and for the
purchase of renewable power, Srightstar could have the "Front Fnd" MSW processing and
recycling facilities constructed and operational within nine months of receipt of Solid Waste
Handling Facility and other necessary permits. This may be segregated from the gasification
phase of SWEI~F~~" clue to the potentially longer lead time for gasification and power
generation permitting. This would also enable Srightstar to expedite recycling efforts, extend
the life of existing landfills and minimize cross County trucking prior to construction of the
gasification facilities.
®ue to the modular, scalable design referenced above, the gasification phase could be .
delivered and. installed within six months of receipt of necessary- permits. This timeline is
assuming the MSW processing facility and foundations for gasification facility would already be
in place.
The overall permitting process for a corraplete SWERFTAi9 is currently estimated at two years.
This timeline may be> sh®rtened with the assistance of State and local authorities, however
environmental assessment, public notice, and the public comra~aent and revsew portions of this
schedule should not be reduced.
combustion within the SWERFT''". All ferrous and non ferrous metals and rigid plastics would
be recovered and recycled which should reduce the environmental impacts of processing
virgin resources. Minimized tracking within a combined Island system, sending recyclables
one way and organics and residuals the other would reduce associated truck emissions and
noise.
The SWERFT"' itself will be a minimal consumer of water at 40gpm or less, and, dependant
upon moisture content of the MSW processed, may be a net exporter of water. Land
utilization would be initially 3-5 acres per facility with the savings of about '/2 .acre per year in
avoided landfll space. Aesthetically, a SWERFTM would be a low profile, enclosed facility with
all garbage receipt and processing performed indoors. Negative air would be drawn from the
MSW processing area and fed. as combustion or makeup air-for power generation equipment
to reduce or eliminate odor. The conversion of solid organic pulp to synthetic-gas is
performed without air or oxygen, therefore. no dioxins, furans or acid gases are produced in the
conversion or gasification process. SEL's synthetic gas is a dense, clean burning, medium btu
.gas which has combustion emissions characteristics similar to natural gas or propane. CO
and C02 are the -major emissions from power generation and combustion of syngas to heat the
gasifier tubes, Necessare~ air permits, will include ienits on emissions at or below levels of
electricity to be displaced by SWERF~.
Social impacts:
SWERF~"" operation as described would create more than 30 jobs for Hawaii County
residents. Hourly positions would be substantially above minimum wage and would enjoy full
benefits. Salaried management and engineering positions will also be available. It is also
important to note that jobs created within the recycling phase of operations would involve the
handling of sterilized recyclables and not raw, untreated MSW.
A Brightstar commitment to building a SWERFT~" in Hawaii County would include planned
participation in public education and awareness relative to technologies employed and
implementation of the County's overall Integrated Waste Management Plan. Additional
positive impacts include but are not limited to jobs created in various recycling and reuse
markets available for development by locally owned small businesses.
WORKSHEET FOR VENDORS OF WASTE REDUCTION TECHNOLOGY
FOR HAWAII COUNTY COUh(C6L_ COIlIIMITTEE
ON PARKS AND ENVIRON1VlENTAL MANAGEMENT
OCTOBER 15 AND 16, 2002, HILO, HAWAI`l
NOTE: This is an overview for County Council members, Environmental Management
Commissioners, public and news media.
TYPE OF TECHNOLOGY:
Vatorga Process _ Anaerobic Digestion
Name of Company:
Steinmuller Vnlorga, represented by Waste Recovery- Systems, inc.
Years in Business:
Steinmu9ier Valorga since 1982; WRSI since 1992
Contact Person:
Steven N4orris
Mailing Address:
33655 AlOarlinspike Drive, Monnrch Beach, CA 92E~29-4428
Phone:
Dny 949.672.8834 Eve 949.488.3477
Email:
< snmwrsiC aol . com >
Website:
www . wasterecoverysystems . com
What waste stream components will you process? (glass, metal, plastics, greenwaste, paper
fiber, other)
A6l components: of mixed AIISW plus sewnge sludge
What components of the waste stream will you not process?
Hnaardous wastes and construction debris
What percentage of the waste stream will you divert from landfilling?
About 65~m
What is the composition of any residue (in tons and as a percentage of total MSW)?
About 35~® of the totnl consisting mainly of inert non-recyclable and non-
compostable mnterials, such as dirt, ceramics, metals, glass, and plastic.
Is the technology scaleable?
Yes, most certainly.
What is the minimum tonnage you can process daily?
No theoretical minimum, but about 50 TPD ns n prncticn6 minimum.
What is the maximum tonnage you can process daily?
By replicating digesters the SV system can process any amount of waste.
SV plant in Spain is designed with n sorting {ine to process about 900 ~'P® of mixed
waste nnd, after sorting., to process 450 ~"PD in four digesters.
Capital costs:
From $175 to $230 per ton of annual capacity. Larger plants would be in the
lower part of that range. ,
Annual operating costs:
Froth $32.50 to $40.00 per ton of mixed waste processed.
Cost per ton:
The total net operating cost, including the sole of electricity at $0.06/kWh,
is $41.45-$53.22 per ton of mixed waste processed. Revenues from the sole of
compost nnd recyclable materials are not included.
Financing possibilities:
Public or private financing can be arranged bused upon nmulti-year contract
to supply n specified quantity of waste to the facility nt determinable prices. The
multi-year contract should be nt least 10 years, preferably 20 years.
Acreage needed:
A plant to process 150 TPD (42,900 TPY) would need about six acres, while n
plant to process 500 TPD (143,000 TPY) would need about 15 acres.
Power generated (in MW):
About 125 kWh of electricity are available for use outside the plant for each
ton of mixed waste processed. For n 150 fiPD plant the generating capacity would
be about 0.6 AIIW, while n 500 TPD plant would have n generating capacity of about
2.0 AIIW
T'he amount of wnste disposed of in Inndf ills would be reduced by about 65~~.
Conversely,. the rate of recycling would increase to about 65%.
Social impacts:
Depending upon the size of the plant, about 1®-20 jobs would be created.
Timeline from acceptance to full operation:
Design and construction usually are accomplished in iii-24 months. The time
required to obtnin the necessary permits to bui9d and operate the plant can be
varinble, but the permitting process and the engineering process can be carried out
simultaneously.
Other end products:
The products of anaerobic digestion nre methane-rich biogns and a high
quality soil amendment (compost). biogns can be used to generate electricity and/or
steam, or, after treatment to remove carbon deoxide, it can be used advantageously
as n motor vehicle fuel . Use of the biogns ns n motor vehicle fuel has environmental
and economic advantages. Fossil fuels would be replaced with n renewable fuel and
the cleaner burning e~tethane would reduce. air pollution. If diesel powered waste
hauling vehicles nre converted to biogns, further reductions in air pollution nre
possible be removing diesel fuel particulates front the atmosphere. Compost has a
wide variety of potential uses in landscaping, agriculture, and land reclamation.
Risks:
The technology risk is minimal because the process is proven and is guaranteed
by Steinmuiler Valorga. t=conomic risks relate to the market price of electricity,
recyclable materials, and compost, which may vary over time.
Environmental impacts:
Civil works and construction of facilities will take place at the selected site,
but will be limited to the period of construction.
1PVaste hauling vehicles will deliver waste daily to the facility, but the impact
will be reo greater than current delivery of waste to landfills, possibly less depending
upon the locution of the selected site.
The process emits no odors to the atmosphere. The plant is enclosed and ntl
exhaust air is passed through n biofilter to remove odors. Truces of odorous gases
from the digestion process nre destroyed when the biogns is burned to generate
electricity and/or steam.
Combustion gases from the engine generator will be emitted to the atmosphere
but are limited in impact by the size of the generators.
The facility becomes o source of renewable energy, reducing the use of fossil
fuels.
4
"R.E.U.S.E."
rM M.S.W. Recycling h Composting
REAL EARTH l1NIT.EO STATES EM., LTD. -
rw.v.reateartt~-composccom P. O. Box 40297 Memphis, TN 38174 901-603-3740 Fax 662-562-4] 14
October 2, 2002
RealEarth United States Ent., Ltd. (REUSE) is pleased to answer the following questions for the
Hawaii County Council Committee on Parks and Environmental Management.
TYPE OF TECHNOLOGY:
- Aerobic composting based on a proprietary six-day, indoor process. The process begins with
content-specific separation and recycling of all-waste received for maximum possible recycling
and landfill diversion.
- NAME OF COMPANY:
RealEarth United States, Enterprises (a California Linuted Partnership), commonly called
"REUSE."
YEARS IN BUSINESS:
Mr. Jack Dingman,-the founder of REUSE, began researching compost techr~~logies~ the late
1970's. REUSE was formed as a Limited Partnership in 1996.
.CONTACT PERSON: _
Steve Powell, a Limited Partner assigned to I-Iawai'i. 1`"s't
~ ~
MAILING ADDRESS: ~ '
P.O. Box 40297 ~ ~ ~
Memphis, TN 3 8174
PHONE:
OFFICE: (662} 562-4114
FAX: (662) 562-5890
MOBILE: (901) 603-3740
E-MAIL:
rsteveripowell@'earthlink.net
WEBSITE: Comm. N®. ~
www.realearth-compost.com File No,
Pr~seaite?
Ref. To:
Re#. Date a'T ~ 6 z~~
WHAT WASTE STREAM COMPONENTS WILL YOU PROCESS?
100% of all mixed Municipal Solid Waste (MSW), and certain quantities of sewage sludge or
other waste water. Our commitment to accept mixed MSW in Hawaii County is based on our
proven ability to accept, separate and process all glass, metal, plastic, green waste, paper fiber, etc.
normally found in household garbage.
WHAT COMPONENTS OF THE WASTE STREAM WILL YOU NOT PROCESS?
REUSE does not process hazardous materials. Ordinary mixed MSW should not contain
hazardous materials, but, based on our experience, REUSE will assume that certain materials
(defined as "hazardous") will occasionally be found during the separation and recycling process
. which all MSW deliveries will undergo. Therefore, procedures for proper disposal of such
material, in accordance with all pertinent Laws and Regulatimns, will be developed.
WHAT PERCENTAGE OF THE WASTE STREAM WILL YOU DIVERT FROM LANDFILLING?
At least 90% of Hawaii County MSW. Our experience is 100% diversion from sanitary landfills.
during the time of operation of our facility in Madisonville, Kentucky.
WHAT IS -THE COMPOSITION OF ANY RESIDUE?
Mixed inorganic waste, such as non-ferrous metal and unclassifiable rubber and plastic.. No more
than 10% of the waste stream (probably no more than 3% by weight) will remain of the. original
waste stream.
This material will have several possible uses in Hawai' i County. Because it will have been
subjected to sustained thermophillic temperatures (well in excess of 14S degrees Fahrenheit)
during :processing;. of the organic portion of the waste stream it will, therefore; not be a risk for
causing disease or pollution. Such processed inorganic material will not require disposal at a
sanitary .landfill.
IS THE TECHNOLGY SGALEABLE?
The original REUSE facility was designed for 1 SO tons- per day (TPD) input of MSW. The current
design for a REUSE facility is based on 2S0 TPD input, with expansion capability to 500 TPD.
This design can be downsized, if necessary, to meet the specific needs of Hawaii County.
WHAT IS THE MINIMUM TONNAGE YOU CAN PROCESS DAILY?
50 tons per day input of mixed MSW.
WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM TONNAGE YOU CAN PROCESS DAILY?
500 tons per day input of mixed MSW at a single facility.
CAPITAL COSTS:
Capital cost is estimated to be 2S million dollars to build a ZSO TPD facility, exclusive of the cost
of land.
ANNUAL OPERATING COSTS:
Annual operating costs will be determined primarily by the amount of waste received. 50;000-tons
of MSW processed per year at $80 per ton would..result in an approximate annual operating cost of
$4,000,000.
COST PER TON:
Processing .cost per -ton (the. "tipping fee") will be approximately $80. REUSE is willing to discuss
all possible ways to reduce this estimate. REUSE is wishes to "lock in" the tipping fee on a long-
term (twenty to thirty years) basis.
FINANCING POSSII3ILTIES:
REUSE believes it has private financing available for the total cost of construction of a 250 TPD
facility in Iiawai' i County. I-Iowever, any government assistance .(such as grants which would
reduce the amount of construction capital needed from private sources or reduced-interest
financing which would lower the cost of capital) would directly lower the tipping. fee.
ACREAGE NEEDED:
Depending on the design capacity of the facility and specific topography, a minimum of 20 acres
will be required.
POWER GENERATED:
None.
OTHER END PRODUCTS:
The RealEarth Composting Process produces "RealEarth Compost" REUSE has a proven ability
to produce atop-quality, organic compost which can be beneficial to agriculture and horticulture.
Government and academic studies have shown that RealEarth Compost is highly beneficial in land
reclamation and erosion control applications.' Other government and academic studies have shown
compost to be effective in numerous bioremecliation projects.
Unclassifiable end products (inorganic mixed material that might remain after recycling and
composting) can be used as the basis for building, materials; incinerator feedstock, clean fill and
other such uses. The amount of this material is estimated to be no more than 3% ofthe weight.of
the total incoming waste.
RISKS:
None
.ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS:
REUSE can convert materials which mast people call "waste," (materials which also have
potentially disastrous environmental impact} into an unquestionably beneficial material, RealEarth
Compost. REUSE produces compost with no production of harmful by-products.
The facility itself produces no smoke, noise, dust or objectionable odors; it does not attract vermin,
birds, or vector. The facility doesn't even produce waste water (it can recycle its own waste water
in addition to disposing of sewage sludge and other liquid waste.
SOCIAL. IMPACTS:
A REUSE composting facility brings a new, clean industry to a community. Job descriptions start
with unskilled/entry level and also include trade; technical-and management.
Operation of the facility is only the beginning for job creation and improvement of the
environment through proper disposal of MS~I. A second industry will be created based on use of
the compost. Marketing.-and sales of-the compost will require additional, employees, and the use of
the compost will provide additional social, economic and environmental benefits.
Facilities for tours and educational programs to explain composting and the consequences of
proper, versus improper, disposal. of MSW will be an integral part of the facility design. Increased
environmental awareness related to source separation, reduction and reuse, leading to the message
of the benefits of.proper waste disposal will-be a primary goal of the community interaction
programs at the. facility.
Finally, it is the desire of REUSE to establish the facility as the centerpiece of aworld-renown
research center. A "National Compost Research Center" would attract academicians,
environmentalists and government representatives: from throughout the world. Such a research
center would advance and promote the science -and methodolagy of waste disposal. It would
research and develop new uses for compost and greatly increase the environmental and economic
status of Hawai' i County.
TIMELINE FROM ACCEPTANCE TO FULL OPERATION:
18 months..
Thank-you for reviewing these responses. I hope they will serve as a base of understanding. for my
presentation scheduled-for October 16 at 9:OOAM. I am looking forward to theopportunity. to describe
the. REUSE Composting Process in more detail, to explain to the Committee why REUSE offers the
best long-term solution to the problem of disposal of 1vISW and to answer any additional questions
Sincerely Yours,
7
J _
Steve Powell,
Limited Partner
COUNTY OF IIA'~'VAII WASTE DEDUCTION
QUESTIONAII~
October 1, 2002
Note: The following process proposed by EnerWaste has teen successfully used to
dispose of MSW for 12 years at Sydney, NS.
1. Type of Technology
The technology we plan on using is mass combustion yielding steam and electric
energy production. For the current Hilo landfill waste stream we would propose
to provide two combustion units of 150 tons per day each and operate-them
initially 5 days per week.
2. Naane of Company
EnerWaste International Corp
3. Years en Baseness
Eleven
'4. Contact-Person
Thomas Dutcher
5. Mailing Address
PO Box 1194
Bellingham, ~X1a 98227-
5. Bbone
360 738 1254
7. Email
enerwaste@aol.com
8. Website
www.enerwaste.com
9. ~'laat waste streams will you process? (glass, metal, plastics, greenwaste,
paper, Aber, other)
a. All residential waste from COH Transfer Stations
b. All Commercial waste
c. Offal, dead animals, fish carcass
d. Cut tires
e. Sewage sludge
f. Waste oil and grease
10. What components of the waste streaan will you not process?
a. Construction/Demolition materials
b. Clearing and grubbing materials
c. Asbestos
d. Medical waste*
e. Contaminates soil*
f. Green waste**
*-These can be processed safely with special handling and recordkeeping.
Green waste can be handled if the. alternative of shredding for mulch is
unavailable or cost prohibitive.
11. What percentages of the waste streaBn will you divert from landfilling?
Approximately 90% of the waste currently delivered to the Hilo landfill will be
diverted.
12. What is the composition of any residue (in tons and as a percentage of total
1l~ISW)?
The residue from this process is ash and is non-hazardous. Ordinarily this
amounts to I5-25% of the incoming waste stream or, for the current Hilo landfill,
eight to fourteen thousand tons per year. This ash composes approximately S% of
the incoming waste by volume.
13. Is the technology scalable?
Yes, we manufacture units as small as SO tons per day and as large as 200 tons per
day, so the plant can be scaled up or down and added to in increments as waste
increases.
14. What is the minimum tonnage you can process daily?
Generally we may turn down our units to 70% of rated capacity and still achieve
the specified results. For the plant we would propose to replace the Hilo landfill,
we would shut one unit down and operate the other unit at 105 tons -per day to
achieve maximum turndown.
15. What is the maximum tonnage you can process daily?
We propose to install two units rated 150 tons per day each and operate them 5
days per week initially. The rated capacity is, therefore, 300 tons per day. As the
waste stream grows, we would increase operation to seven days per week which
we estimate would permit disposal of up to 94,500 tons per year (allowing for
planned and unscheduled outages) before the plant would need to be expanded.
In either case, receiving of waste is planned for seven days per week. On-site
waste storage will be limited to approximately one week of storage.
16. Capital costs:
Capital costs range from fifteen to twenty million dollars, depending on the
method of financing, cost of land and other factors.
17. Annual operating costs:
For five day per weele operation, the: operating and maintenance costs are
_ expected to amount to $30-$40 per ton, excluding capital cost retirement, profit,
land acquisition costs.and-any fee for;disposal of ash at Puuanahulu Land. fill. The
total annual operating cost is a function of the total waste processed which, for
this purpose we assume is 90% of the current Kilo- landfill waste of approximately
63,000 tons.
18. Cost per ton:
If, by "Cost per °Ton", it is meant to be the total tipping fee, this would amount to
the annual operating costs indicated above-.plus the capital cost retirement, profit,
land acquisition costs and any fee for disposal of ash at Puuanahulu landfill, less
any credit for power sold to the utility.
19. Financing possibilities:
This system of waste :disposal is well recognized in the private and public
financial;markets and.. is readily financed in either market. It is our intention to
seek private financing in conjunction with a private operator if selected for this
project. We have two private operators who have indicated a desire to own and
operate this facility.
20. Acreage: needed:
For the 3:00 TPI~ plant we envision, the plant will occupy an area of less than 3
acres.
21. Power generated (in MVO:
This process produces 5,500 kW (5.5 MW) based on rate of 300 TPD. Internal
consumption amounts to 275 kW (0.275 MW). Net power to the grid is,
therefore, 5,225 kW (5.5251vIW), based on processing at a rate of 300 tons per
day.
22.Other end: products:
We can provide optional processes to -turn the ash irsto usable products such as
aggregate, cinder blocks, etc. These processes have been demonstrated but we
have not researched the market on the island of Hawaii.
23. Environmental ianpaets:
The principal negative environmental impact is in stack emissions. This process
is equipped with the xnaximugn available control technology which will reduce
emissions to a fraction of the amounts allowable by regulatory authorities (EPA
and DOH. The ash is non-hazardous but, by Hawaii State law, will be required to
be landfilled in a "anonofill",-that is, a landfill area devoted to ash alone. Noise
impact is a site specific consideration, however the maximum-truckloads is
expected to be I5-20 per day and will be restricted to daylight hours.
This process hors a lower impact on greenhouse gases than dandfePls and
actually emits less criteriagollutants than the diesel engines in truclrs which
would otdaeravise haul the avaste to tJae Puuanalaulu land~l~
24. Social impacts:
The principal negative social impact as one of a negative perception that this
process is equivalent to incineration. It does not, iaa any way, resereabte the
incinerators of the past It is clean, unimposing, and an environmentally
beneficial means of waste disposal
This process can operate in conjunction with as well as in lieu of other
recycling>eyforts for paper, glass, greenwaste and other potentially recyclable
wastes. Tlais process eontrdbutes to energy independence .and provides high
quality yobs to the communit'.
25.7['imeline-from acceptance to faall operation:
The manufacturing/construction time for this system is approximately 18 months
from receipt of an air permit. Time to obtain an air permit is-site specific and
would range from 12 months -for a site with an existing Covered Source-permit to
35 months for a site requiring ambient air quality monitoring and full PSD review.
WORKSHEET FOR 1lENDORS OF WASTE RE®UCT{ON TECHNOLOGY
FOR IiA~I1~A1~1 COUNTY COUNCIL COIIAMITTEE
ON PARKS AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
OCTOBER 15 AND 16, -2002, HILO, FiAWAI`I
Thank you for including CCI US Corporation (CCI US) in your request for information regarding waste
reduction technologies. We have included a short summary of our company and technology below prior
to addressing the specific questions in the worksheet.
~®mpany and 1"echn®I®gy Summary
CCI US is a wholly owned subsidiary of Canada Composting Inc. (CCI), a privately held Canadian
company that builds, owns and operates resource recovery plants that process the organic fraction of
municipal solid waste (food waste, paper, cardboard, packaging, yard waste, etc.) to produce compost and
energy (renewable green power).
CCI plants are based on an advanced mechanical
biological treatment process (the BTA Process) developed
by Biotechnische Abfallverwertung GmbI~ & Co. of Munich, Germany (BTA). CCI: is the exclusive North
American license holder for the BTA Process; the world's most widely installed commercial system using
anaerobic digestion to process the organic fraction of Ivliuiicipal Solid 'Waste (MSV~.
Known as the `BTA-Process," the system combines a wet, mechanical pretreatmient process with a highly
efficient anaerobic digestion system (AD). The pretreatment process serves the dual function of removing
non-biodegradable contaminants from the waste: stream (thereby ensuring the quality of the compost) while
simultaneously preparing the remaining ;organic waste fraction for rapid biological .digestion. The digestion
process converts ?0% of the organic solids to high-methane-content biogas. The biogas is used to fuel
cogeneration engines to produce electricity. The solids left over from the process are dewatered and aerated to
producehigh-nutrient compost.
CCI US's parent company, Canada Composting Inc., has installed the world's largest BTA Process plant in
Newmarket, Ontario. This:-plant began. operations in late 2000 and is designed to process source-separated
organics (SSO) and organic rich waste streams from municipal and private waste generators as well as waste
management companies. This plant will process up to 150,000 metric tonnes (i.e., 165,000 US tons) per year
of commercial waste. The plant is also negotiating contracts from surrounding municipalities. The plant will
convert the waste stream into approximately 50,000 aYaetric tonnes of compost and 5 megawatts of electrical
power and thermal energy.
CCI has also sold a plant to the City of Toronto. Currently, the plant has just completed. construction and is in
the start up process. This plant is designed to process both Waxed waste and source-separated waste and will
be used to assess the viability and operational costs of processing unsorted mixed waste in comparison to
source-separated organics (SSO). The plant will process 15,000 tonnes per year of mixed waste and 25,000
tonnes per year of source separated waste. CCI was selected to deliver this plant after a global RFP process
was conducted by the City of Toronto. The City determined that the BTA Process provided the greatest
opportunity to recover recyclable materials and divert the maximum amount of waste from the landfill.
Additional information about the BTA Process and CCI can be found at our web site,
www.canadacomposting.com. There you can find a reference list of commercial plants that are in existence
today. CCI and BTA have accumulated a wealth of knowledge about building facilities that will accept and
process waste. CCI is well positioned to provide a cost effective and reliable facility to meet the requirements
of your City and County.
~esp®nse to Questions
TYPE OF TECHNOLOGY: Anaerobic Digestion w/ Pre-Processing for Recyclables
Name of Firm: CCI US Corporation
Years in Business: 11 Years
Name of Technology: The BTA Process
Principal Contact Person: Kevin Matthews, President
Address: 390 Davis Drive, Suite 301
City: Newmarket, Ontario L3Y 7T8
Country: Canada
Telephone No.: (905) 830-1 Y60
Fax: (905) 830-0416
E-mail Address: ccikevin(~attglobal.net
What waste stream components will you process? (glass, metal, plastics, greenwaste, paper~ber, other)
A CCI Plant utilizing the BTA Process can handle and process a mixed municipal solid waste stream.
The BTA Process has two main processing aspects. First is the front-end separation process that used to
separate the organic material from the inorganic material. The second aspect is the anaerobic digestion
(AD) of the organic material (i.e., food waste, soiled paper, yard trimmings, pet wastes, etc.). The AD .
process is how the energy value in the waste is captured for reuse.
To handle mixed waste, a facility would. include a material recovery facility (MRF) in advance of the
AD process. The MRF would be designed to remove -the recyclable elements of -the waste stream (i.e.,
primarily ferrous, aluminum, glass, plastic, cardboard and high quality paper) as well as materials
unsuitable for AD (e.g., wood, textiles, carpet, C&D debris, etc.). The MRF would be designed
specifically for the waste stream and would utilize a combination of hand sort lines and automated
equipment (e.g., trommel screens, disk screens, magnetic separator, eddy current separator) as deemed
most appropriate and efficient. CCI .has designed -and implemented this type of :facility far -the City of
Toronto and is therefore experienced with developing facilities for unsorted MSW.
What components of the ::waste stream wall you not process?
We can "process" the entire waste stream, however, some materials will not be recyclable or suitable for
the AD process. These materials typically include- non-recyclable grades of plastic (e.g., film plastic),
construction and demolition debris, carpets, textiles and contaminated wood (e.g., painted and treated
wood products). Woody materials (brush and limbs) and clean dimensional lumber can be recovered
and ground-for use in aerobic composting operations or as mulch.
What percentage of the waste stream will you divert from landfilling?
This is highly dependant on the character of the waste feedstock that is provided to the facility. To
answer this question accurately, we would need to perform a detailed mass balance based on the specific
wastestream anticipated at the facility. However, based on similar waste stream analyses performed for
the City of Toronto we can provide the following breakdown as an example.
Process Output Approximate. Percentage
Recyclables 15-25%
Compost 30-35%
Biogas 10-12%
Organic Water 30-40%
Residue to Landfill 15-20%
What as the composition of any residue (in tons and as a percentage of total MSS?
The following table provides an additional breakdown of the estimated residue from the NIlZF and
exiting the BTA Process.
Pulper Heavy Fraction (glass, metal, bones, etc.) 1-2%
Light Fraction (plastic and textile) 5-6%
Grit (sand and inerts) 1-2°/®
IvdRF Residue (white goods, lumber, carpet, etc.) 8-10%
Is the technology scaleable?
Yes, the-BTA Process is a modular and scaleable system. In initial implementations, the plant is sized to
process a planned volume of input material.. The front end of the processing being a batch process is a
configuration of processing lines. As such, as future volumes grow, additional lines can be added.
Furthermore, the actual size of equipment that is used in each line is scaleable. This allows for
maximum flexibility.
In the area. of anaerobic digestion, the digesters are generally sized to match he desired volume. In the
future when growth is required, additional digesters are added. All that is generally required when
entering a proj ect of this nature is to take growth-auto consideration and allow for the appropriate space
for the future equipment.
What is the minimum tonnage you can process daily?
As discussed above, our Toronto facility is sized to handle about 15,000 metric tons of mixed waste per
year or about 25,000 tpy of source-separated organic waste. This would represent the lower end of the
size range of plants that we consider practical to implement on a commercial basis.
What is the maximum tonnage you can process daily?
As discussed above, our Newmarket Ontario facility will process up to 150,000 metric tonnes (i.e.,
165,000 US -tons) per year of commercial waste. This is the largest operational facility of its type,
however, larger plants could be implemented based onthe-experience gained in Newmarket.
Capital costs:
The cost for a facility is difficult to estimate at this time without a better understanding of the waste
stream, volume of waste, local cost of land, etc., However, based on our experience in Ontario it would
be reasonable to estimate a cost of $10 to $15 million dollars for a facility capable of processing 30,000
to 30,000 tpy of mixed waste.
Annual operating costs:
The annual O&M costs cannot be accurately estimated at this time without additional information and
this information is considered confidential and proprietary for our operating facilities. We will be happy
to discuss annual O&M costs once we have entered into a confidentiality agreement with the City and/or
County.
Cost per ton:
It would be premature to estimate a tipping fee at this time. Tipping fees will depend on the character of
the waste stream, volume of waste, construction costs, local labor costs, disposal costs for rejects and
markets for compost, recyclables and power. For perspective, however, we are currently charging
approximately $40 USD at our Newmarket facility -for processing of organic rich municipal waste.
Adding a MRF operation to the front end would likely add an additional cost element of $20 to $30
USD.
Financing possibilities:
We can privately finance a privately owned and operated facility on the basis of a long term contract
from the City/County to provide waste to the facility at a specified tipping fee (e.g., put-or-pay contract).
We have also explored various publicly funded bonds that can often provide very attractive interest
rates.
Acreage needed:
The MRF and BTA Process facility would require approximately 5 acres depending on available
infrastructure (e.g., scales, access roads, etc.) Aerobic finishing of the anaerobic compost produced by
the process would require a significantly .larger parcel, however, we would likely propose partnering
with any existing compost operators on the Island to handle this portion of the process.
Power generated (in Mme:
The power generated will again depend on the character and volume of the waste stream. A more
organic rich -waste stream will generate -more: bogas and therefore more power. Avery approximate
estimate would be about one megawatt (continuous) for 30,000 tpy of waste.
Other end products:
Once the anaerobic digestion process is completed and the maximum amount of biogas is extracted, the
remaining solid fraction is separated from the organic liquid and the resulting material is anaerobic
compost. This material is aerobically cured into. a mature product for sale in the market -using traditional
aerobic windrow mehods or aerated static piles.
Risks:
The primary risk from the City/County perspective would be entering into along-term commitment to
provide- waste to the facility. However, there .are well-established legal and contractual procedures for
minimizing the. risk to public agencies associated with this type of project.
Environmental impacts:
The BTA process was designed to minimize the environmental impacts associated with processing and
disposal of municipal waste. The primary impacts associated with a facility will include traffic to the
facility and visual impact (associated with an industrial type facility where there was none previously).
Odor is an unavoidable issue when dealing with municipal solid waste. and therefore must be considered
a potential environmental impact. However, numerous .safeguards are provided in the design and
operation to minimize odors associated with the facility. These include engineering measures such as a
fully enclosed tipping floor and processing area with negative air handling and a state of the art biofilter.
Proper siting of the facility can greatly minimize the environmental impacts noted above.
Socaal impacts:
We consider the social impacts associated with a project of this type to be positive. We are greatly
reducing the negative environmental effects (e.g., air and groundwater pollution, unsightly disposal
areas, greenhouse gas emissions, vectors, odors, etc.) associated with typical landfill operations. And,
perhaps most importantly we are providing an estimated 20 to 30 jobs for local residents, a new source
of 100% renewable energy, and organic rich compost for improving depleted soils.
Timeline from acceptance to full operation:
It is hard to estimate the amount of time required for permitting of a facility as it varies greatly
depending on local factors, however, we typically assume one to two years. Following issuance of
permits, we estimate construction would take approximately 12 to 18 months. Therefore it is reasonable
to assume about 3 to 4 years:to complete the project from authorization to proceed.
WORKSHEET POR VEN®ORS OF WASTE RE®UCTION TECHNOLOGY
FOR f-tAWAI'i C®UNTY COUNCIL COIIti~f11TTEE
ON PAftFCS ANO ENVIRONMENTAL I~II~SNAG~1VtENT
OCTOBER 15 AN®~ 6, -2002, I-iIL.O, HAWAII
NOTE: This is an overview for County Council members, Environmental Management
Commissioners, public and news media.
TYPE OF TECHNOLOGY: Waste-to-Energy, Patented Mass-Bum Combustion System
Name of Company: Barlow Projects, Inc.
Years in Business: Bartow Projects has been in business 8 years. The technology has been
operating successfully for five years.
Contact Person: Jody Allione
Mailing Address: 1261iia Xanthe, Newport Beach, CA 92663
Phone: (949) 675-6776
Email: inf~a.barlowproiects.com or jallioneCc~adelphia.net or jodyC~mail.com
Website: www.barlowprojects.com
What waste stream components will you process? (glass, metal, plastics, greenwaste, paper
fiber, other) The advantage of a mass-burn style waste-to-energy system is that it is capable
of processing all types of municipal, commercial and light industrial wastes. However,
recyclables can be removed on the front end and ferrous metals can be removed from the ash
stream on the back-end if desired.
What components of the waste stream will you not process? The Barlow process will not be
capable of processing oversize and bulky materials that cannot be fed into the combustion
chamber, nor will it handle construction and demolition (C&D) materials.
What percentage of the waste stream will you divert from landfilling? 90% by volume
What is the composition of any residue (in tons and as a percentage of total MSW)? The
residue is made up of combustion ash and fly ash from the air pollution control system. The
U.S. EPA has stated that ash from a modern waste-to-energy facility is non-hazardous and
safe for land filling. After processing it is 10% by volume of the MSW waste stream.
Is the technology scaleable? Yes, the Barlow technology is scalable from 100 - 400 TPD per
train. Facility's can then be designed (or expanded at a later date) to include multiple trains to
handle larger waste streams.
What is the minimum tonnage you can process daily? The Barlow system can be scaled down
to process as little as 100 tons per day per train.
What is the maximum tonnage you can process daily? The Barlow system can be scaled up to
process as much as 400 tons per day per train.
Capital costs: Capital costs vary depending on the size of the facility in question-and local
construction costs but we would- estimate that it would be between- $100,000 - $125,000 per
daily ton of waste processed.
Annual operating costs: Operating costs should be between $25 - $40/Ton before energy
revenues.
Cost per ton: Should. be between $45 - $55/Ton in ahigh-energy market place like Hawaii
Financing possibilities: Barlow offers to develop projects with either Public or Private
ownership options depending upon the needs of the customer.
Acreage needed: A minimum of 5 acres
Power generated (in MW): Depends on waste processed and steam usage. A typical 100 TPD
facility will generate 2 MW net of parasitic loads.
Other end products: A WTE facility can generate steam for process or district heating use or
electricity or both (co-generation)
Risks: None. This is a proven technology.
Environmental impacts: Minimal. Modern waste-to-energy facilities must comply with very
strict EPA air and waste water discharge requirements. Waste ash can be used for a variety of
applications and leachate has been shown to be close to US EPA drinking water standards.
Social impacts: Minimal. A modern waste-to-energy facility will present no more noise or traffic
than a landfill and because the enclosed tipping hall is kept under a negative pressure, pulling
all air through the furnace, odors outside the facility are not a problem. A WTE facility will also
employ between 12 -16 people working multiple shifts.
Timeline.from acceptance to full operation: 18 - 24 months after permitting has been
completed.
iNORKSHEET-FOR VEN®0125 OF WASTE REDl9CTiON TECiiNOL®GY
FOR HAWAI'! GOt9NTY COl9NC#~. COMMITTEE
ON PA12K5 AND ENV112ONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
OCTOBER 15 AND 16, 2002, HILO, HAWAII
NOTE: This is an overview for County Council members, Environmental Management
Commissioners, public and news media.
TYPE OF TECHNOLOGY:
Name of Company: Life Energy Technologies Floldings, Inc., (Millennium Power
Generation (11APG) is-:the Flawaii business agent and Tetra Tech EM inc. (TTEIVII) is the
consultant for the project)
Years in Business: 3 years (TTElVII 10
Contact Person: E3iil1 IIrrleyer, liilillennium Power Group
Mailing Address: PO fox 180247, l~awaii Voicanoes National Park, N! 96?18
Phone: (808) 938-2439
Email: mpg~a easy.com
Website: www.le-th.com www.tetratech.com
What waste stream components will you process? (glass, metal, plastics, greenwaste,
paper fiber, other) 100% of waste stream Including tires, C~®, MSVI/
What components of the waste stream will you not process? 1Nhite waste and bafteries
What percentage of the waste stream will you divert from landfilling? 100% (except white
waste & Batteries)
What is the composition of any residue (in tons and as a percentage of total MSW)? used on
120 tons per day per unit, residual is 12% or 14.4 tons per day of poz~allic ash, useable
for Ped Roadways
Is the technology scaleable? Yes, additional units can be added.
What is the minimum tonnage you can process daily? 90 TPD
What is the maximum tonnage you can process daily? 120TP® per unit
Capital costs: $7MM per unit ®with 100% f®nancing available
Annual operating costs: $1,215,000
Cost per ton: At 120TPD, the cost per ton is about $28/ton/day (please note: the cost
varies dependant to $ per Megawatt received form electric production)
Financing possibilities: L.~TH has 100% financing in place for units. The f<nancing is
Based on the currer't tipping fee tied to a long term volume of waste and the $ per
megawatt of electricity
Acreage needed: less than 10 acres (for a multiple unit sife). One unit capable of
processing 120TPD requires only 3000 square feet. Any additional space is a factor of
local clearance requirements for the vehicle access and separation :from neighboring
land owners.
Power generated (in MW): 51VIW per unit
Other end products: potable water- recyclable metals
Risks: minimum -emissions are below acceptable values, no water.discharge, and no
leakage from incoming waste streams.
Environmental- impacts: Very positive due to the elimination of 120 TPD of land hll
Social impacts: 1lery positive due to the elimination of 120 TPD of land fill and the
generation of 51V1W of clean electrical power at no cost to the County of Hawaii
Timeline from acceptance to full operation: Within 90 days of approved permits,
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1a. Canada Composting Inc. (CCI-US Corporation) IUlailing Address:
Phone: 408-298-0332 2 North First Street, 4"' Fioor
Fax: San Jose, California 95113-1212
Website: www.canadacomposting.com
Contact: Bill Fowler, Business Development Manager
1=-mail: bill fowler@cci.sjsbc.org
1b. Canada Composting inc. (Ontario, Canada) IVlailing Address:
Phone: 905-830-1160 390 Davis Drive, Suite 301
Fax: 905-830-0416 Newmarket, Ontario L31( 7T8
Website: www.canadacomposting.com
Contact:
Kevin Matthews, President
E-mail: ccikevin~attglobal.net
2. EcoCorp Nailing Address:
Phone: 626-405-1463 3360 E. Foothill Boulevard, Suite 111
Fax: 626-405-0550 Pasadena, California 91107
Website: www.ecocorp.com
Contact: Dr. John G. Ingersoll, President
E-mail: jgingersoll@ecocorp.com
3. NC% Environmental Energy Corporation Nailing Address:
Phone: 404-504-7027 3355 Lenox Road, Suite 750
Fax: 404-504-7028 Atlanta, Georgia 30326
Website: www.mxceec.com
E-mall: info(cr7, mcxeec.com
4. IVIcElvaney Associates Corporation Mailing Address:
Phone: 310-576-1341 528 Arizona Avenue, Suite 209
Fax: 310-576-0968 Santa Monica, California 90401
Website: www.bioconverter.com
E-mail: mac(cubioconverter.com
5. Waste Recovery Systems iVlaiing Address:
Phone: 949-488-3477 33655 Marlinspike Drive
Fax: 949-388-8834 Monarch Beach, California 92629-4428
Website: www.wasterecoverysystems.com
Contact: Steven Morris; Phone: 949-672-8834
E-mail: samwrsiCa~aol.com
07101x4 Hareiing ESE F-1
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6. Brightstar isnvironmentai (United States) IUla6ling Address:
Phone: 713-781-5353 7700 San Felipe, :Suite 480
Fax: 713-781-5303 Houston, Texas 77063-1613
Website: www.brightstarenvironmental.com
Contact: Michael 1N. Hucks, Senior VP, Bus. Dev.
E-mail: gapa(a~brightenv.com
7. Future Energy Resources Corporation i~Aailing Address:
Phone: 770-662-7800 3500 Parkway Lane, Suite 440
Fax: 770-662-7807 Norcross, Georgia 30092
Website: www.future-energy.com
E-mail: ferco(a~future-energy.com
8. IET Energy Limited (United Kingdom & Ireland) Mailing Address:
Phone: 01.626-834766 Teignbridge Business Centre
Fax: 01626-835834 Cavalier Road, Heathfield
Website: www.ietenergy.com New Abbot, Devon
E-mail: enquiries@ietenergy.com
9. US Plasma Inc. Mailing Address:
Phone: 613-831-0590 976 Houston Northcutt Boulevard
Fax: 613-831-3876 Suite 3
Website: www.usplasma.com Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina 29464
E-mail: info@usplasma.com
10. Precision Energy. Services, Inc. Mailing-Address:
Phone: 208-772-4457 Corporate Headquarters
Fax: 208-762-1113 P.O. Box 1004
Website: www.pes-world.com Hayden Lake, Indiana 83835
Contact: Mike .Oswald, President
E-mail oswaidmw@pes-world.com.
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11. Barlow 03rojects, :Inc. Mailing Address:
Phone: 970-226-8557 2000 Vermont Drive
Fax: 970-226-8559 Ft. Collins, Colorado 80525
Website: wvwv.barlowprojects.com
E-mail: jolly@mail.com or info a@barlowprojects.com
12. Consutech Systems LLC Mailing Address:
Phone: 804-746-4120 P.O. Box 15119
Fax: 804-730-9056 Richmond, Virginia 23227
Website: www.consutech.com
E-mail: mail(«?consutech.com
13. Enerwaste International Corporation Mailing Address:
Phone: 360-738-1254 P.O. Box 1194
Fax: 360-738-1376 Bellingham, Washington 98227
Website: www.enerwaste.com
E-mail: enerwaste(a~aol.com
14. Hi l°emp Tech Corporation Mailing Address:
Phone: 908-788-6999 P.O. Box 903
Celi: -908-500-7500 Flemington, New Jersey 08822
Website: www.hitemptech.com
E-mail: hitem~Cblast.net
15. Precision Energy Services, Inc. Mailing Address:
Phone: 208-772-4457 Corporate Headquarters
Fax: 208-762-1113 P.O. Box 1004
Website: www.pes-world.com Hayden Lake, Indiana 83835
Contact: Mike Oswaid, President
E-mail: oswaldmwC~pes-world.com
16. 'Therm-tec Inc. Mailing Address:
Phone: 503-625-7575 20525 S.W. Cipole i2oad
Fax: 503-625-6161 Sherwood, Oregon 97140
Website: wwwcr~mators.com
E-mail: therrntec~arthlink.net
17. ~Jlil~~nraiiurn Powo~r group, Inc. Mailing Address:
Phone: 808-938-2439 P. O. Box 180247 (11-3119 Alii Anela St)
Contact: Bill Meyer, President Volcano, HI 96715
E-mail: mpg@easy.com
18. 13aseyard liawai`i Mailing Address:
P. O. Box 17849
Honolulu, HI 96817
19. ®aviid Bynum Mailing Address:
2218 E. 59~' Street, #1.902
Tulsa, ®K 74015
20. Norton Environmental Mailing Address:
Phone: 808-935-5741 101 Aupuni Street, #1001
Contact: AI Inoue Hilo, HI 96720
21. Mr. Jens Anderson Mailing Address:
P. O. Box 1527
Kailua-Kona, H! 96745
22. Metcalf &-Eddy Mailing Address:
Phone: 805-938-0855 Santa Maria Office
Contact: Joerg Blischke Bradley Building
Direct Phone: 805-938-5395 5975 S. GradieyFZoad, Suite 203
Fax: 805-938-0047 Santa Maria, CA 93455
E-mail: ioer~.blischke(~m-e.com
23. Environmental Group Mailing Address:
Phone: 808-637-1944 350 Ward Ave., Ste. 106
Contact: Lany Leaf Honolulu, HI 96814
E-mail: envrmm~tlgroup~~aol.com
24. Waste Recovery Systems Mailing Address:
Phone: 949-672-8834 33655 Marlinspike Drive
Contact: Steven Morris Monarch Beach, CA 92629-4428
~-Mail: samwrsiCa7aol.com
Website: www.wasterecoverysystems.com
25. Rea! Earth Mailing Address:
Phone: 662-562-4114 P O Box 40297
Contact: Steven Powell Memphis, TN 38174
E-mail: rstevenpowell a, earthlink.net
Website: www.realearth-compost.com
26. Barlow Projects, Inc. Mailing Address:
Phone: 970-226-8557 2000 Vermont Drive
Fax: 970-226-8559 Ft. Collins, CO
E-mail: jody~mail.com or info~a barlowprojects.com
Website: www.barlowprojects.com