HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0204.002 2004-2006 Mtr m
FRED C. HOLSCHUH Phone: (808) 961-8264
Councdnremher F`AX: (8081t) 961-$912
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HAWAII COUNTY COUNCIL
Coun(y of Hawaii
Huwnii Coamty Building
75 .4 upuni SlYeel
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April 17, 2005
TO: Council Members
1--
FROM: Fred C. Holschuh
Council Member
This is to transmit a "Nonprofit Park Conservancies Summary," an article entitled
"Making Partnership Work: 'Che Central Park Model" by Elizabeth Barlow
Rogers, and logos of the National Quilt-The Park Conservancy Movement.
The summary and article should help to broaden our understanding of the
possibilities of the project.
Att.
Comm. Ng.
Ref. To: T~G_
Raf. Date APR 1 4 9[1(15
Huwai'l (~ounty is an Equal Opporluniry Provider and Employer
NONPROFIT PARK CONSERVANCIES -SUMMARY
Today, many hundreds of nonprofit park conservancies or foundations assist
communities across America in capital fund drives to acquire new park lands,
conserve open space, and upgrade existing parks.
Some conservancies are national or international in scope, like The Nature
Conservancy or the National Parks Foundation. Most, however, are regional,
municipal, or park-specific. Usually, by ordinance, contract, or memorandum of
agreement, a municipal park conservancy is chartered to work with and support a
county or municipal parks department.
Nonprofit conservancies have proven hugely successful in renewing public
enthusiasm for and participation in park development, recreational amenities, and
conservation efforts.
Park conservancies serve to relieve pressures on county operating budgets and
debt service. They also build public support for parks and treasured spaces.
A successful community Park Conservancy/Foundation has:
¦ Organic origins bringing together champions of civic improvements,
environmental advocates, and supportive government officials.
A strong, motivated blue-ribbon board of directors.
A capable, respected executive director and fund development staff.
A mission that enjoys broad public support.
• A close, collaborative working relationship with a county parks
department.
• Ahigh-profile, capital fund drive to purchase park land or open space.
¦ A dynamic, well-recognized identity program including a newsletter,
website, PSAs, news coverage, public presentations and networking.
An informative, grateful and nurturing relationship with its donor base.
• A knowledgeable, professional regard for community planning, park
design expertise, foundation funding sources, uniform standards of
appraisal practices, federal and state tax laws, local land trusts, and
conservation easement opportunities,
Superb listening skills.
MAKING PARTNERSHIP WORK: THE CENTRAL PARK MODEL
ELIZABETH BARLOW ROGERS
Former President, Central Park Conservancy
From a speech give u[ /he Urban Parks /ns[itute's "Achieving Great Parks" conference
e need to reestablish an urban model that Nevertheless, government has become receptive to
was at one time a success, to take back local initiatives, and l think that is the ground-work
the street, the square, the public spaces. of a healthy society. [t is a challenge for
Frederick Law Olmsted created the field government to embrace public-private partnerships
known as landscape architecture, but he was also an not as a stop-gap measure, but as standard opera-
urban planner and visionary. 1 was very fortunate to ting procedure. When I started my work to save
partake in Olmsted's vision. Because it was so Central Park, I thought it was entirely a local
supple, so Flexible, so ingenious, it still serves us phenomenon based on the city's fiscal crisis. Now
today. He saw the benefit of open space and parks we all realize that it's a broad, general crisis.
in cities. But of late we have lost our way.
We are all urban planners in some ways. It is up to
What are the three characteristics of successful us to see to it that a humanistic design approach is
partnerships? 1 say the three P's: passion, patience, used to counteract simplistic, developer-driven
and persistence. I have yet to find a success story in urbanism. We need to develop a powerful new
this country that did not start with someone with a urban vision that is economically sound, appealing
vision who was told it couldn't happen. They didn't to the free market, and politically feasible.
believe they couldn't do it, and that's why they
went ahead. With the community as client, we have an edu-
cational role to play. We are the nexus between
community need and the design professions. We
The three P's of successful partnerships help the community to understand that it has a
are passion, patience, and persistence. responsibility to help develop the program that the
designers will carry out. We help the community set
All of us here are par[ of a movement, 'Yeinven_ priorities and evaluate designs in progress so that
ting government." It's last year's buzzword, but the community really can be the client.
that really is what we're doing. We are part of a
new democracy, in which citizens no longer ask The person I call "the zealous nut" is
what government can do for them, but offer
themselves, no[ through government programs, different from the crank. Run away from
but through non-profit organizations. cranks, and ego-maniacal gadflies. But the
zealous nut who really, loves the community
Conservancies, friends, groups, business improve- and understands what the place means -that
ment districts -they all help government do what it a very precious individual.
can no longer do on its own. We've had to ask
ourselves: how does this fact make civil servants There is nothing more precious than what 1 call
feel? The image I find handy is that it's like the
human body and an organ transplant. You really "the zealous nut." We cannot do this paternal-
need the life-saving organ of the private support, for
initiative, for vision. But the body wants to reject it.
istically. We need to find the "civic sparkplugs" -
usually they'll identify themselves -and then I wrote "33 Ways Your Time and Money
capture their energy. There is nothing more Can Help Save Central Park," which
precious than what I call "the zealous nut." They was like an L.L. Bean catalogue of
are different from the crank. Run away from cranks, opportunities. It was kind of a primitive
and ego-maniacal gadflies. But the zealous nut who vision. The next week $25,000 came over
really, really loves the community, who lives there the transom. It came in $5, $25, $50
and understands what the place means -that is a contributions
very precious individual. And that precious
individual of course is connected to other I wrote an article 33 Ways Your Time and Money
individuals, and 1 think that is the way we begin a Can Help Save Central Park, which was like an
dialogue and have an energy source to propel a L.L. Bean catalogue of opportunities. And the list
project ahead. was kind of a primitive vision. The next week
You also need a strong vision. It must encom- $25,000 came over the transom. It came in $5, $25,
pass design, management and maintenance strat- $50 contributions, and these checks were
egies, or you will need to rebuild everything accompanied by wonderful memories-that's when
1 decided 1 had to stay and stick with the vision.
again and again. Citizens need to be incorpor-
ated into local maintenance strategies so they feel In 1975, I became a "zealous nuf' in an office in the
psychologically invested and will work as
partners with the government. midst of the Parks Department headquarters. I had
Brooke Astor on my side; that really helped. In
We're moving into an era of contract management 1979, Gordon Davis, the recently-appointed park
for parks. If we're going to contract out, it's very commissioner, appointed me Administrator of
important that we also have performance Central Park, but didn't give me a budget; it had to
measurements. Government itself must be more be raised. That really motivated me.
accountable. Even our nonprofit-selves need
measurement systems. We too can become bureau- I had a vision, which was improved by consul-tants,
cratic, and therefore there must be a structure of but 1 needed a board composed of the right people.
accountability. Via governments with whom we Don't kid yourselves. You need people of means
have contracts, we are accountable to the people. who are able to give, and ask other people of
means. You also want people that represent the
In Central Park, I stumbled in the beginning by not diversity of your population. Constructing a board
adequately consulting the community as a first step. is really an art.
Fortunately we learned how to incorporate
community consultation into the planning process. I And I thought: 1 must make the people of New
was lucky in having fine landscape architects and Fork City see the park in the same light as the
other consultants including Project for Public Museum of Natural History, or the Bronx Zoo,
Spaces who produced a plan that was respectful or the Botanical Gardens they must see it as a
both of Olmsted and of contemporary community major cultural institution. Grace Glueck of the
and recreational needs. New York Times came to write a story and
asked, "You mean you think of this park as a
f began by running a summer youth program as part cultural institution; and those trees, those
of the Parks Council volunteer association after sculptures, as your collection?" And I said,
writing about Olmsted, and I thought, '`You know, "You've got it." That's really how the
the people of the city have to care about the park- Conservancy was launched. ¦
they have to wake up."
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