HomeMy WebLinkAboutREP PC 037 10/17/2005 2004-2006 REPORT OF THE
COMMITTEE ON PLANNING
DATE: October 17. ?005 Re: Comm. No. 464Bi11 No. 1 S7
PLACE: Council Chambers
TIME.: IO:UO a.m.
Council Chair and Members
Hawaii County Council
Hilo, Hawaii 96720
Your Committee on Planning to which was referred Bill No. 157, reports as follows:
Bill No. I.57, transmitted via Communication No. 464 from Mayor Harry Kim, dated
September 20, ZUUS, presents a Change of Zone request by the State of Hawaii, Department of
Land and Natural Resources (DLNR), at Kawaihae I`~, South Kohala, Hawaii,
"I'MK: 6-1-3:15.
Bill No. 157 saks to amend Section 25-8-12 (Kawaihae-Puako District Zone Map), Article 8,
Chapter 25 (Zoning Code) of the Hawaii County Code, by changing the District Classification of
approximately 132 acres of land from Open (O) to Industrial-Commercial Mixed (MCX-la).
Communication No. 464 reports the Hawaii County Planning Commission, as required by the
Hawaii (bunty Charter, Chapter 4, Section 6-4.3(C), considered this rezoning request and
accompanying Bill No. t57 on August 26, 2005. The Commission concurred with the Planning
Director's favorable recommendation on this matter. The Planning Director's findings and
recommendations, transmitted with Communication No. 464, can be summarized as follows:
I . The State of Hawaii. DLNR is requesting a Change of Zone for 1.32 acres of land from
the Open (OI District to the Industrial-Commercial Mixed (MCX-la) District. The
property is located approximately 1,200 feet northwest of thejunction between Kawaihae
Road and the Akoni Pule Highway. The Kawaihae Lighthouse and the Department of
I lawaiian Homelands' 90-acre industrial park and residential subdivision are located to
the north of the subject parcel. The adjacent 4.67-acre parcel to the south and west is
State-owned land which was reserved for public recreational purposes by Governor's
F,xecutive Order 4042; part of this parcel is currently utilized by Kawaihae Canoe Club
for storage of canoes and supplies. The subject parcel does not front the ocean, but is
separated from the ocean by a portion of the adjacent public recreational property.
2. The applicant proposes to lease the property to the highest bidder, via public auction. The
applicant states that there has been interest in developing the property for commercial
uses. On page four of the Final Environmental Assessment for this project, the applicant
states that "the impressive site characteristics of the property which include proximity to
the water and impressive views of the South Kohala coastline... are especially attractive
to certain commercial operations such as a quality restaurant." The specific use of the site
cannot be determined until after the award of a lease. The proposed zoning would allow
Mixed Industrial and tommercial uses on the site.
PC REPORT NO. 37
Communication 464
13111 I57
Page 2
3. 'fhe project site is located in the Special Management Area (SMA). As a condition of
approval, the applicant will be required to secure an SMA Use Permit prior to any
development of the site.
4. Access to the site is from the Akoni Pule Highway, aState-owned highway with two
12-foot wide lanes and paved shoulders.
5. Kawaihae harbor, with its associated industrial, commercial, sport fishing, and
recreational uses, is the predominant land use in the vicinity of the project area. There is
also a thriving commercial complex adjacent to the harbor, which houses restaurants, a
convenience store, a gas station, art galleries, and marine-related businesses. According
to the applicant, "The Hawaii Superterry... is scheduled to begin service to Kawaihae in
?006 [which] will also bring additional passengers and vehicles to the project area on a
regular basis" (page four of the Final Environmental Assessment).
6. According to a letter dated September 14, 2004 from the applicant's representative,
Brian T. Nishimura, there are approximately 80 acres of vacant Industrial-zoned lands in
the Kawaihae region, excluding the Department of Transportation harbor complex. There
arc also approximately seven acres of vacant Commercially-zoned properties.
7. The Flood Insurance (late Map (FIRM) designates the project site as Zone "X" or outside
the 500-year tloodplain. However, the property is situated within the tsunami inundation
area. As part of the SMA review process, the applicant will be required to submit an
Emergency Response Plan to the Hawaii County Civil Defense Agency for approval
prier to the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy.
K. The applicant has agreed to prohibit certain permitted uses within the MCX-zoned district
from being developed on the subject property. These prohibited uses arc listed under
Condition D and include the tbllowing:
"(1) Agricultural products processing, minor; (4) Automobile sales and rentals:
(5) Automobile service stations; (7) Broadcasting stations, (9) Car washing;
(I I) Cemeteries and mausoleums, (14) Commercial parking lots and garages;
(23) Laboratories, medical and research; (24) Manufacturing, processing and packaging
establishments,tight; (34) Repair establishments, minor; (41)Self-storage facilities;
(42) 'felca~mmunications antennas, (47) Warehousing; and (48) Wholesaling and
distribution opcrations.°
9. Essential utilities are available to the site. The closest fire station is located
approximately seven miles south of the project site, and the closest police station is
located approximately 1 I miles away, in Waimea.
PC REPORT NO. 37
('onununica~ion 464
Bill 157
P,itc 3
10. According to The Planning Director's findings and recommendations, the Change of
lone request from the from the Open (O) District to the Industrial-Commercial Mixed
(MCX-1 a) District would result in an appropriate land use pattern that would further
henetit the public based on the following:
• The rezoning action contbnns to the Land Use Element of the Hawaii County
General Plan and the Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map designation
fin the area. The MCX zoning is consistent with the lndustria] designation on the
LUPAG Map for this area. The site is in close proximity to the existing transportation
facilities and industrial uses at Kawaihae Harbor.
• ~I'hc approval of the Change of Zone Request will not be violative of Chapter 205A,
Hawaii Revised Statutes. The property is situated within the Special Management
Area, and the applicant will be required to secure an SMA Use Permit prior to any
development of the site.
• Native species or habitats arc not expected to be adversely affected because of this
request. The property was previously used by Parker Ranch as a holding area for
cattle awaiting shipment ti-om the Harbor. The property has been vacant since 1959.
No further archaeological work or preservation was recommended for the site. By
letter, dated September I, 2004, the State agreed with the findings of the
archaeulogicalinventury survey.
I I . Requisite of the Planning Director's favorable recommendation for the Change of Zone
request are tiftcen conditions contained in Bill No. 157 that outline specific requirements
ii~r the prnposed prgject.
At the October 17 Planning Committee meeting, Councilmember Hoffmann expressed concern
about the lack of an overall master plan for the Kawaihae Harbor area. Councilmember
Hoftinann stated that an overall plan would provide a clearer idea of the eventual uses of all lots
and properties in this area. Mr. Hoffmann also stated that he does not believe that the County or
the State shou{d make a policy of piecemeal rezoning of individual properties. Mr. Hoffmann
did not object to the applicant's proposal; that the parcel would be well suited to a restaurant. He
suggested that the applicant consider a more "benign' zoning designation, such as the Village
Commercial (CV) District, which would also permit the proposed restaurant use. The MCX
designation, even with the expressly prohibited uses listed in Condition D of Bill No. 157, still
permits certain uses which could he considered incompatible with the adjacent recreational uses
at the Kawaihae Canoe Club; these uses include cleaning plants, food manufacturing and
processing, and laboratories, among others.
PC REPORT NU. 39
C~mmu~lication 464
Rill 157
Paac 4
Mr. Harry Yada, representative for the applicant, explained that the General Plan designation for
the parcel is "Industrial," and therefore the MCX zoning designation was the best choice for the
property. A Commercial rezoning to the CV (Village Commercial) district would have required
a General Plan amendment, since CV is not an Industrial zoning. Mr. Yada also explained that
this parcel is located outside the State Department of Transportation's master-planned area fbr
Kawaihae Harbor. Mr. Yada reiterated that a restaurant is the most logical bidder for a lease on
the parcel, due to the scenic nature of the property.
Councrhnember Holschuh asked Planning Director Yuen if the prohibitions imposed by
Condition D of Bill No. 157 afford adequate protection from potentially offensive uses on the
property. Mr. Yuen answered affirmatively, reiterating that any proposed development on the
property will require an SMA permit. The specific use of the property and appropriate
mitigations will he assessed during the SMA review process, stated Yuen.
Mr. Yuen explained that this is the first rezoning of a shoreline property since Mayor Kim took
office. Mayor Kim's Administration has consistently strived to preserve open areas along the
shoreline. The only reason Mr. Yuen recommended approval of this rezoning was because the
applicant had previously dedicated a 467-acre parcel adjoining the property for public
recreational uses.
Mr. Yada stated that this parcel represents arevenue-generating potential for DLNR. He said
that DLNR has a responsibility to take advantage of this potential to provide revenue to its
beneficiaries, including the Office of Hawaiian Affairs. "We must balance our obligations," he
said.
Mr. Yuen stated that he does not believe that development of this property will affect the view
plane from Akoni Pule Highway, since the site is well below the elevation of the highway.
Councilmember Pilago requested that a cultural impact analysis be included in future
Gnvironmcntal Assessments by the State. Mr. Pilago stated that a Cultural Impact Analysis
(CIA) should have been done for this project due to the historic significance of the Kawaihae
area.
Planning Director Yuen clarified that Kawaihae is noted in the General Plan for its natural
beauty, but it is also designated for industrial development because of its large harbor. The
General Plan designation is consistent with the requested MCX zoning.
PC REPORT NO. 37
Communication 464
Bill 157
Page 5
Your Committee concurs with the Planning Commission and the Planning I}irector's favorable
recommendation for approval of the Change of Zone request. Your Committee on Planning is in
accord with the intent and purpose of Bill No. 157 and recommends it pass first reading.
Ic
~u~:. xurs Air: rx Respectfully submitted,
ARAKAKI X
RICA X COMM['1'TEE ON PLANNING
HOFFMANM1~ -X
110LSCHUIi X
IKF.DA
IsltH:u. - _ K. Angel Pi ' _ , Co-Chair
.IACORSON ~ -X
P11.AG0
sA1~ARIK J(
~ ~ Pete Hotfina
_ - PC REPORT NO. _ 37
AUOPTCp; NOV Q