HomeMy WebLinkAboutREP PC 058 04/04/2006 2004-2006 REPORT OF THE
COMMITTEE ON PLANNING
DATE: Apri14, 2006 Re: Comm. No. 692Bi11 No. 229
PLACE: Couucil Chambers
TIME: 1:00 p.m.
Council Chair and Members
Hawaii County Council
Hilo, Hawaii 96720
Your Committee on Planning, to which was referred Communication No. 692 and attached Bill
229, transmitted by Mayor Harry Kim, dated February 6, 2006, regarding a change of zone
request by SCOTT GESLING at Kaloko, North Kona, Hawaii, TMK: 7-3-26:9. Your
Committee reports as follows:
Bill No. 229 seeks to amend Section 25-8-2 (North and South Kona District Zone Map) Article 8,
Chapter 25 (Zoning Code) of the Hawaii County Code 1983 (2005 Edition), by changing the
District Classification of approximately 23.211 acres of land from Agricultural 20-acre (A-20a) to
Agricultural 5-acre (A-Sa).
Communication No. 692 reports that the Hawaii County Planning Commission, as required by
Chapter 4, Sec. 6-4.3(C), Hawaii County Charter, considered the above request on January 20,
2006. The Commission concurred with the Planning Director's favorable recommendation for
approval of this matter. Communication No. 692 transmits the following findings and
recommendations:
1. The subject property is located along the southeast side of Hao Street, approximately 700 feet
from the intersection of Hao Street and Kaloko Drive in the Kaloko Mauka Subdivision at
approximately the 2,700-foot elevation. Properties to the northeast (mauka) is zoned A-20a.
Lands to the northwest and southeast are zoned A-Sa and lands to the southwest (makai) are
zoned A-3a and FA-3a and are in low density residential uses surrounded by forest land.
Bishop Estate lands of Kaupulehu abut the property on the north at the 3,500 to 5,400-ft
elevations.
2. The applicant intends to subdivide the subject parcel into four lots of approximately five
acres in size. The property has been CPR'd into four units and sold to four different
landowners. Two of the proposed lots (Lot A and Lot D), are improved with single-family
dwellings. The lots are intended to be residentiaUagricultural lots for the four current
landowners. Estimated cost of each dwelling is approximately $350,000.
3. The proposed access to the properties is from Kaloko Drive and Hao Street, both 22-foot
wide paved roadways with 8-foot grass shoulders within 80-foot right-of--ways. Kaloko
Drive intersects with Mamalahoa Highway approximately three miles below the subject
property.
4. To address the Department of Transportation concerns regarding the rezonings in the Kaloko
Mauka Subdivision and the cumulative impacts of these zone changes on the Mamalahoa
Highway and Kaloko Drive intersection, the DOT has recommended improvements atthe
intersection as follows: 1) illuminate the intersection at night; 2) channelize turning
movements at the intersection; and 3) provide other safety improvements.
PC REPORT NO. 58
Communication 692
Bill 229
Page 2 of 4
5. Water can be made available from an existing 8-inch waterline in Kaloko Drive. The
Department of Water Supply considers the Kaloko Mauka Water System a sepazate system
from other systems in Kona and consists of transmission and distribution lines, pump stations
and seven reservoirs that extend to the 5,000-ft elevation. The reservoir has a capacity of
500,000 gallons. All other essential utilities and services are or will be made available to the
site.
6. The site is presently heavily forested with native trees and shrubs such as ohia, tree fern,
other native trees and shrubs, and non-native vegetation. Wildlife consists of turkeys, hawks,
Chinese pheasants and other forest birds.
7. The Office of State Planning's five-year State Land Use Boundary Review, Water Resources
Research Center recommends that the high rainfall and fog-drip area mauka of the 2,000-foot
elevation be redesignated into the Conservation District for protection as a watershed
recharge area. The Kona Watershed, which provides for the recharge of aquifers that supply
most of Kona's drinking water, includes those lands located within Kaloko Mauka
Subdivision above the 1,900-foot elevation and includes the subject property.
8. The Planning Director recommended favorably on this request based on the following:
• The Change of Zone request from Agricultural 20-acre (A-20a) to the Agricultural
(A-Sa) district will conform to the goals, policies and standards of the General Plan
Economic and Land Use elements.
• The Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map of the General Plan
designates the area as Important Agricultural Land (IAL), those lands with better
potential for sustained high agricultural yields because of soil type, climate,
topography, or other factors. The Federal Emergency Management Agency Flood
Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) designates the property as Zone "X", an area determined
to be outside of the 500-year flood plain.
• The Land Study Bureau's Detailed Land Classification system identifies soils on the
property as "E" or "Very Poor" for agricultural activity. The Agricultural Lands in
the State of Hawaii (ALISH) System classifies soils within the subject property as
Other Important Agricultural Lands. These lands include lands other than Prime or
Unique Agricultural Land that is also of statewide or local importance for agricultural
use.
• The Change of Zone request is not contrary to Chapter 205A, Hawaii Revised
Statutes relating to Coastal Zone Management as the subject property is not located
within the Special Management Area. The site is located approximately seven miles
mauka of the shoreline and therefore, will not be impacted by coastal hazard and
beach erosion.
• There have been several archaeological studies conducted in the area. An
archaeological investigation of the Kaloko ahupua`a was conducted in 1970 and
1971. In addition, the National Park Service published a report in 1991 titled "An
PC REPORT NO. 58
Communication 692
Bill 229
Page 3 of 4
Ahupua`a Study: The 1971 Archaeological Work at Kaloko Ahupua`a, North Kona."
The study identified remains of an agricultural field system up to the 3,500-foot
elevation.
• Conditions are being imposed to address potential adverse visual upon upland forest
character. These consist of a 100-foot wide "forest reserve easement" for buffer
purposes along the existing roadway, a 30-foot "forest reserve easement" along all lot
lines, a 100-foot wide structural setback along the existing roadways, at least 80% of
the lot retained in forest, restriction against a second dwelling on each lot, a
conservation plan for each of the subdivided lots and "fair share" contribution.
• Requisite of the Planning Director's favorable recommendation for the Change of
Zone request, are fourteen Conditions contained in Bill No. 229 that are necessary to
prevent circumstances that may be adverse to public health, safety and welfaze as
well as are reasonably conceived to fulfill the needs of the public.
At the April 4, 2006 Planning Committee meeting, public testimony was received from Mr. Joel
Gimpel representing the Kona Traffic Safety Committee. Mr. Gimpel disagreed that the subject
rezoning would have minimal impacts upon traffic conditions in the Kaloko Mauka area. Mr.
Gimpel also stated that the community is entitled to an accounting of "fair share" contributions to
date, to know when the Kaloko Drive/Mamalahoa Highway intersection improvements will begin
and who will construct these improvements. Mr. Gimple concluded that the cumulative impacts
of past and upcoming rezonings in the Kaloko Mauka Subdivision have not been adequately
addressed and cautioned against any further rezoning approvals in this area.
Committee Chair Pilago stated that this proposal to subdivide approximately 23.211 acres into
four separate lots has even greater adverse impacts than the previous request to subdivide a 20-
acre lot into two 10-acre parcels. Mr. Pilago stated that applicant's proposal to subdivide the
parcel into approximately four 5-acre parcels will have extreme impacts upon the Kona
Watershed area located above the 1,900-foot elevation. Mr. Pilago noted that initially when the
applicant obtained a CPR, the intent was to divide the property and create separate condo units
and avoid lengthy, but appropriate, rezoning and subdivision application processes. The CPR
process allowed applicant to also avoid providing adequate roads and infrastructure.
Council Member Jacobson stated that this application is pure speculation and will add more lots
in an area that already cannot support additional traffic and, is plagued with inadequate
infrastructure. Mr. Jacobson concluded that the enormity of all developments already approved
for Kona, has not been fully realized.
Council Vice Chair Virginia Isbell noted the Department of Health's concerns regarding
discharge and storm water runoff and inquired whether the Corps of Engineers have been
involved. Mr. Hayashi stated that the department would notify the Corps of Engineers if an issue
required its review.
Council Member Ikeda stated he would like to request the same amendment suggested at the
discussion of Bill No. 228. Mc Ikeda stated he would be inclined to vote in favor of this
application with an amendment that provides for a condition that would withhold approval of
PC REPORT NO. 58
Communication 692
Bill 229
Page 4 of 4
final subdivision until the Kaloko Mauka Subdivision and Mamalahoa Highway intersection
improvements were completed.
A motion to approve this measure received eight no votes. Pursuant to Council Rules, 5 aye
votes are needed to pass a measure. Therefore, your Committee on Planning forwards Bill No.
229 to the Council with a negative recommendation.
and
Hues Noes a&e ex Respectfully submitted,
ARAKAKI X
HIGH X COMMITTEE ON PLANNING
HOFFMANN X
HOLSCHUH X
IKEDA g
[sBELL g K. Angel Pila ,Chair
JACOBSON g
PILAGO J{
SAFARIK J{
PC REPORT NO. 58
ADOPTED: