HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0969.010 2004-2006
Page 1 of t
Murashige, Laura
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From: Debbie Hecht [hecht.deb@gmail.com]
Sent: Thursday, August 17, 2006 2:38 PM 755 RUG 21 1
To: Council testimony
Subject: Planning Committee - Info on the Puapua'a property
Attachments: Hilt-PuapuaaProperty.2.24.06lowres.pdf; konaalii.pdf
Please print and distribute the 4 page handout that is attached.
Hello Hawaii County Council-
I have been working with interested neighbors in Kona and Councilwoman Virginia Isbell to promote
the acquisiton of the Puapua'a property. I've attached 4 pages of information on the property. As you
will see this 12+ acre property is almost ready to be developed. If we don't act soon this property with
the Heiau and burial sites will be lost forever. It is also one of the few remaining parcels of Open Space
left along Ali i Drive. Please save this property , it would be a valuable cultural and open space
acquisition for the County.
Debbie Hecht
P.O. Box 4148
Kailua-Kona, HI 96745
(808) 989-3222
Comm. rNo.
e
Ref. To:F~rwrh!
Ref. Date AUG 21 inns
8/17/2006
Puapua'a Property
Site of the Kauakaiakaola Heiau
The Hawaii Island Land Trust has been working with local residents to save this land as an
important Heiau site with possible passive and some minimally active recreation uses, which
would appeal to local residents and tourists alike.
Facts:
1. The site is approximately 13.5 acres and is comprised of three TMK parcels, owned by
one entity.
2. It is located approximately 2 miles south of Kailua on the makai side of Alii Drive and
north of Casa de Emdeko Condominiums.
3. This property contains the important Heiau of Keaukukui'ula. The entrance to the main
part of the heiau is thought to be open to the ocean.
4. This property is one of the only vacant sites left on the makai side of AIN Drive.
5. This 13.5 acre property has potential for many different uses. Hawaiian cultural experts
have envisioned a garden surrounding the Heiau. Residents of the adjacent
condominium projects have envisioned a small playground for the keiki.
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For More information contact:
0.076 Debbie Hecht, The Hawaii
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5'r ees ss ar , v Island Land Trust at 989-3222
or Doug Parker at 331-8070.
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The Entrance to the Heiau
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"The entrance was probably at the southern corner, which has been much
damged by the sea. From this corner is a paved lane following the coutnior of the
ground."
This quote is from the book, Heiau of the Island of Hawai'i . A Historic Survey of
Native Hawaiian Temple Sites John F.G.Stokes and published by the Bishop
Museum Press.
Kauakaiakaola Heiau
Bishop Museum Catalogue: 5o-Ha-D7-i
State of Hawaii Catalogue: 3896
Heiau of Kauakaiakaola, land of Puapua'a x, North Kona [fig. to). This beiau was
found on the northern point of Puapua'a Bay, go feet from the sea and to feet above
mean tide. Kahelo benchmark bears 189°13'30",1170 feet. It is unquestionably the
structure seen by 13JJis and named by him as follows:
At Ruapua, we examined an interesting heiau called Kauaikahaom, built of immense
blocks of lave and found its dimensions to be r 5o feet by 70. At the north end was a
smaller enclosure 6o feet long, and to wide, partitioned off by a high wall, with but
one narrow entrance. The places where the idols formerly stood, were apparent, though
the idols have been removed. The spot where the altar formerly stood, could be distinctly
traced, it was a mound of earth paved with smooth stones, and surrounded by a firm
curb of lava. The adjacent ground was strewed with bones of ancient offerings. The
natives informed us, that four principal idols were supposed to preside there; one of
scene, two of wood, and one of red feathers. One of these idols, they said, was brought
from a foreign country. Their names were Kanenuiakea (great and widespreading
Kane,) who was brought from Tauai; Kaneru mhonua (earth shaking Kane;) Rora-
makseha, and Kekuaaimanu [Ellis r8x5:641.
BULLETIN 7 : ANTHROPOLOGY
P~ I
The hefau is a walled structure with some interior platform features. The sur-
rounding country has a thin covering of soil over beds of pahoehoe, which frequently
outcrop. The same features are found in the interior of the heiau. Inside and outside p
of this heiau are many modem graves. The entrance was probably at the southern
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comer, which has been much damaged by the sea. From this comer is a paved lane
following the contour of the ground. In the southeast wall is an opening (purposely F
allowed in the plan) which has been carefully walled up. Adjoining it on the inside .n
is the remaining portion of a pavement. The opening may have been a former
entrance which was closed during one of the many repairs which theheiau underwent
during the kapu period.
The altar mentioned by Ellis is rather difficult to find, but I am inclined to place
it at the northwest end of the dividing wall between the body of the heiau and the
eastern compartment. Here the wall is broadened into a platform that is filled with
dirt and pebbles-an unusual construction technique. Here also the comer of the
small compartment was enclosed with a wall, as though for the bone pit. The four
idols mentioned by Ellis were probably placed along the bench inside the southeast
wall. Adjoining the west side of the dividing wall, near the offertorium, is a low
platform of waterworn stones, practically level with the earth.
At the western side of the heiau are a number of platforms and small enclosures
which suggest house foundations. This is particularly so with the platform in the
northwest comer, which is lined with lava rock, while its upper surface is paved with
smooth coral fragments. In the middle of the platform is a shallow pit, lined with
lava rock and serving probably as a fireplace. There may have been other features
of the foundations that the burials in the interior have disturbed.
One of the most noticeable features of this place was the almost vertical wall _
enclosing the north, east, and south sides. This was made possible by the use of
broken pahoehoe slabs with which an even and close facing was formed. In most of
the other heiau, the walls had a slope of not less than 1:4 [not greater than 76°3; in
the walls here, it is about 1:9 [83°1. The westem end, which the sea sometimes
reaches, is strongly walled up, with a slope of about 1:3 [71° . Here waterworn stones
are used.
Two hundred feet to the north is an L-shaped stone platform about 4o by So feet U
in extent and 4 to S feet high. It has a low wall cresting its outer edges. There are 55,
three pavements (steps) on its surface at varying elevations, in addition to modem n-
graves.
Five hundred feet north-northwest of the heiau are two long, narrow enclosures )
near the sea, running lengthwise of the beach and in line. That on the north is 67
feet long and 3 S feet wide; its western wall has been broken down by the sea. That
on the south, r8 feet away, is 93 feet long and zq feet wide. There are several
platforms for houses in both. These three places are mentioned here because their
proximity to the heiau seems to indicate a connection: there are no other structures
nearby.
Regarding the name of the heiau, in looking through the records of the Govern-
ment Survey, I have since found that J. S. Emerson established a secondary bench-
mark named Kauakahikahaola, from which Kahelo benchmark bears 189°40' 15",
1204.7 feet. This station would be located outside the southeast corner of this
~eiau. As Mr. Emerson is well versed in native names, his form of the name, noted
aver thirty years ago, is probably correct. The heiau is said to have been built by
Camehameha 1.
All information provided about the Heiau site was from the book, Heiau of the
Island of Hawai'i. A Historic Survey of Native Hawaiian Temple Sites by John
F.G.Stokes and published by the Bishop Museum Press.
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