HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0964.057 2004-2006
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Murashige, Laura
From: rivaut@netscape.com
Sent: Wednesday, September 06, 2006 3:36 AM
To: counciltestimony@co.hawaii.hi.us
Subject: OPPOSING F-2 COVENANT LOOPHOLES plus CONCERNS
Attachments: SEPT 5 2006 COUNTY COUNCIL TESTIMONY.doc
Dear County Council,
Please take the time to review all the testimony carefully.
Thank you for your consideration,
Dore Dokos-Loewenthal
P.,
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Comm. No.
Ref. To: Pressi
Ref. Vate _ 2006
9/6/2006
Council Testimony page I
Submitted Sept. 5, 2006
Dore Dokos-Loewenthal
P.O. Box 503, Captain Cook, Hi. 96704
PART ONE
TIME URGENT!
POTENTIAL LOOPHOLES IN RESTRICTIVE COVENANT
FOR AMENDMENT F-2
PART TWO
PRIOR KNOWLEDGE OF ENVIRONMENTAL
CONCERNS, RISKS AND REGULATIONS
PART THREE
COUNTY LIABILITY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE
PART FOUR
PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
PART FIVE
HAWAII STATE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE POLICY
TIME-URGENT
F-2 LOOPHOLES TO AVOID-
RESTRICTIVE COVENANT LANGUAGE
Dear Mayor Kim, Members of the County Council and the Planning Director,
We appreciate your ongoing efforts to make the F-2 amendment's restrictive clause
language truly protective of the nearly 100 acres above Kealakekua Bay. There are
several concerns to be dealt with in order to make this clause protective. The following
observations are based on a draft of restrictive covenant by Captain Cook LLC that Ms.
Isbell gave us to review.
Loophole tied to change of LUPAG
1. According to County of Hawaii Planning Department Rules, Practice and
Procedure, Rule 4. General Plan Amendments, an amendment to change the LUPAG
Map Land Use Designation can be initiated by the landowner, through the Planning
Commission, County Council, or by the Planning Director. The F-2 amendment was
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in fact initiated by the Planning Director. Therefore, I must question how protective this
restrictive clause is which is only effective until the LUPAG Map Land Use Designation
is changed again, since the option to change the LUPAG designation is immediately
available to the County Cormcil and the Planning Director?
Loophole: no discernable lasting time element
There is no discernable time element for this restrictive covenant. It is inappropriately
tied to the LUPAG map designations which the Planning Director, the majority of the
County Council, and you are even now trying to change.
Loophole: termination of covenant triggers
2. The actual covenant itself might be subject to change by the owner/owners merely by
changing the parcel size, the I,UPAG map designation, or the State of IlawaiPs
change of land zone definitions.
Loophole: upcoming revisions by SLUC and KCDP
3. The State Land use Commission has a project underway to revise Rural land use
concepts. The Kona Community Development Plan is working on revising rural land
use concepts. It is highly probable that some revision of terminology and definitions
will be reflected in County Code amendments in the upcoming months and years as a
result of the work being done by the SLUC and KCDP.
Loophole: tied to terminology and revisions
4. Therefore, the F-2 restrictive covenant should not be tied to County Code
amendments regarding terminology, definition, and classification of rural land use.
THAT WOULD CREATE A SIGNIFICANT LOOPHOLE.
Loophole: developer, s disclaimers
5. Legal documents drafted by the attorney of a developer are designed to protect the
developer's interest, not the public's interest. This particular document falls into that
category. It contains sufficient disclaimers to allow the. developer to negatively
impact the Pali and Kealakekua Bay through future actions.
Obviously, the Kona community will not consider this covenant truly protective unless it
can be expected to have full effect permanently. Anything else will just look like a
political ploy to placate the community's concerns without really protecting the land or
the Bay. A cosmetic restriction that simply slightly slows the process leading to higher
density development is not sufficient protection for Kealakekua Bay and Marine Life
Conservation District. .
Therefore, as discussed with you, we need to have this document reviewed by an attorney
to incorporate language favorable to the public's interest; to evaluate its worth in terms of
the community's concerns. We are doing this with due diligence.
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The F-2 amendment would greatly raise the land value for one particular entity, Captain
Cook LLC; remove important agricultural land from the Kona Coffee Belt; and provide
Captain Crook, LLC with entitlements that could not be rescinded if the F-2 amendment is
passed. 'therefore, the issue of the F'-2 amendment is one that should not be railroaded
through the County Council. I think it is fair to say that this F-2 issue is the canary in the
mine shaft in terms of public perception. With the Kona Community Development Plan
in process of being drafted, many citizens are aware of land use issues. Since it is an
election year, there is even more scrutiny of how our officials are dealing with these
issues.
Amendment F-2 is an issue that requires accountability. It requires the will to take a
stand to protect Kealakekua Bay and the agrarian lands of the Pali. What you do with
amendment F-2 and your vote will set the future course for these lands, the coral reefs
and the tropical fish ecosystems of Kealakekua Bay.
Please remember, this a fragile, irreplaceable area beloved by island residents who have
expressed their deep concern over passing amendment F-2,
PART TWO
PRIOR KNOWLEDGE OF ENVIRONMENTAL
CONCERNS, RISKS AND REGULATIONS
Throughout the testimony submitted opposing General
Interim Amendment F-2, information has been entered on
record to make sure the Hawaii County Planning Commission,
Planning Director and members of the County Council are
aware of current criteria, standards and regulations for
protecting our coastal resources.
Hawaii County has not been notably diligent or effective in
implementing proactive comprehensive programs to protect
our island's coastal ecosystems. The County has not been
diligent or effective in enforcing Federal, State and Hawaii
County General Plan regulations and mandates for
environmental protection. Many other Counties and States
have been far more stringent in enforcing requirements and
standards to meet the Federal Clean Water Act. Many other
Counties and States have initiated ordinance and research
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programs to keep coastal management protection effective and
updated.
PART THREE
COUNTY LIABILITY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE
Since the Hawaii Supreme Court recently ruled that Hawaii
County, as well as the State , is responsible for protecting
coastal waters, concerned residents are now on solid legal
ground in demanding the County fulfill its duty to protect our
coastal waters and ecosystems.
If the County pursues a course of land use decisions and
permit practices that are in conflict with Federal and State
objectives to protect the environment, the County will be held
liable for resulting adverse impacts and damage to natural
resources.
County officials, both elected and appointed, will be the ones
held accountable if their decisions cause liability for the
County. These officials are shielded from personal liability.
However, it will not serve the citizens or the County to retain
officials who create legal liability for the County and
taxpayers. Hokulia is not a game that can be played twice in
terms of evading responsibility for damage incurred to the
coastal resources.
PART FOUR
PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
Island residents are becoming increasingly aware of the
correlation between land use decisions, the permitting process
and potential adverse environmental impacts on watersheds,
groundwater resources and coastal waters. Everything is now
up for close examination, e.g., is informed public participation
being hindered or encouraged on LUPAG Map land use
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decisions, General Plan Amendments, Special Area
Management Use Permits, rezoning and development projects?
Does watershed management employ Best Management
Practices and Best Available Science and information from
knowledgeable local residents in terms of potential pollution of
the groundwater resources and coastal waters?
Is County notification on land use issues affecting natural
resources, like Kealakekua Bay and Marine Life Conservation
District, being directly communicated to all concerned in a
timely and comprehensible manner? Natural resources are
part of the Commonwealth, belonging to all of us. All residents,
not just owners or those within 300', deserve timely, clear and
detailed notification on such issues, plus adequate time to
research and respond.
PART FIVE
HAWAII STATE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE POLICY
In 2004, the 22"d State Legislature passed a Senate Resolution
implementing the Precautionary Principle Policy in regard to
environmental protection. It says an obligation exists to assess
alternatives and select the alternative with least potential
impact on human health and the environment, including the
alternative of doing nothing. The Precautionary Principle says
when there is reasonable suspicion of harm, and there is
scientific uncertainty, then we have the duty to take action to
prevent harm.
There is now sufficient scientific evidence to indicate the
coastal waters of West Hawaii, including Kealakekua Bay, are
showing signs of degradation. Information has been presented
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to the County Council regarding Non-Point Source Pollution,
Cumulative Secondary Impacts of pollution and Submarine
Groundwater Discharge and Seepage carrying pollution into
coastal waters.
There is at present scientific uncertainty on how to accurately
identify, assess, measure, mitigate and prevent these types of
pollution caused by development. Citizens have opposed F-2 as
a LUPAG Map Land Use change because Rural designation
can facilitate higher density zoning and development on these
lands over the Bay. There is reasonable suspicion that harm
caused by pollution from development could adversely impact
Kealakekua Bay and Marine Life Conservation District.
The County Council should be following the Precautionary
Principle and voting to Delete F-2, as the Planning Commission
did on May 26, 2006. Instead, the County Council wants to
pass F-2 The F-2 amendment is proposed using the rationale
of a pending subdivision of 33 RA2- acre lots. This pending
subdivision is using a Special Management Area Use Permit
#269 issued in 1988. Twenty years ago, the risk of harm from
Non-Point Source Pollution, Cumulative Secondary Impact
and Submarine Groundwater Discharge was not fully
understood in assessing potential adverse environmental
impact.
Why does the Planning Director want to give a LUPAG Map
land use change facilitating application for higher density
development on the basis of a pending subdivision using a 20
yr. old SMA Use Permit for almost 100 acres above a Marine
Life Conservation District?
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The Hawaii State Precautionary Principle states that when
there is reasonable suspicion of harm, then we have the duty to
take action to prevent harm. The citizens expressing their
concerns about amendment F-2 to the County Council take
that duty seriously because they love the land and coral reefs.
The Planning Commission took that duty to protect the
environment seriously. We hope the County Council will follow
suit.
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