HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 1155.013 2004-2006
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TRADEWINDS FOREST PRODUCTS LLC ~iS' NUIJ 22 f°" i 7
UPDATE
NOV. 21, 2006
INTRODUCTION
Tradewinds Forest Products is a Limited Liability Company founded by Don
Bryan and a small group of private investors. The O'okala mill is the fruit of eight
years of research, planning, organizing and preparation.
Initial funding was obtained in September of 2005. The next phase of funding
was completed in October of 2006. The remaining funding including debt and
equity is projected to be completed by February of 2007.
We have applied for our air permit from the Department of Health The air
permit will be followed by the storm-water and sanitary permits. We have also
started a series of permits with County Planning and Building Departments. When
these permits in hand, construction will begin and will take approximately one
year.
BUSINESS BASICS - Why does this work?
The key to establishing a veneer mill on the Big Island is plentiful high quality
raw material. Eucalyptus plantations are ready to harvest for veneer production
between ages 8 and 10 allowing 4 or 5 crops to be harvested in the time it takes to
grow one in temperate forests. This means using abandoned agriculture land in
Hawaii for forestry uses much less land to produce the needed wood which can
help to preserve native forests.
The Tradewinds veneer mill will process 150,000 cubic meters of logs each
year. Tradewinds owns the cutting rights on 8,300 acres in the Waiakea Timber
Management Area, is acquiring 3,800acres of PruTimber plantations and several
other privately-owned tracts. Together these areas grow enough trees to meet the
needs of the mill sustainably. immediately after harvest, the fields will be replanted.
Tradewinds will use about one third of the eucalyptus now growing annually in
Hawaii.
Veneer is a high value, high employment product, making it very appropriate
for Hawaii.
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PRODUCTS
Tradewinds Forest Products is a veneer mill. Veneer is the product resulting
from peeling a thin layer of wood from a log. Our mill will produce 1/8" thick
veneer tosell to plywood and LVL producers.
Plywood is made by layering three to seven sheets of veneer with alternating
grain orientation with glue between the layers. Plywood is sold in 4' x 8' sheets.
Manufacturing laminated veneer lumber, or LVL, is a similar process, but on a
much larger scale. This material is produced in "billets" 4 feet wide by 60 feet in
length. The billets are then cut to size to produce beams, headers, joists and other
load-bearing timbers. The advantages to LVL and plywood over solid wood lumber
are significant, including strength, stability and utilization of less wood to carry a
given load.
After the veneer business is running steadily we will investigate the possibility
of making plywood for local use.
Veneer can be produced from small diameter trees, resulting in excellent
utilization of the resource. The LVL and plywood manufactured from eucalyptus is
more stable than dimensional (solid) lumber which can be prone to warping. LVL
is the fastest growing market segment of the timber products industry.
PRODUCTION PROCESS - How is it made?
Eucalyptus is cut in the plantations using high tech machines designed to have
minimal impact on the soil and to handle the trees carefully to avoid damage. The
machines used eliminate much of the danger of logging in the old style with
chainsaws. The machine operator sits in a cab and operates computer controls to
manipulate the machine. These machines hold the tree upright while cutting, then
turn it sideways and strip the branches off. The branches and leaves are left on site
to replenish the soils and provide a surface for the machine to move forward on.
The machine automatically measures the tree and calculates the best places to cut
lengths for timber production. All of this happens in seconds.
Logs are then transported to the mill for processing. Eucalyptus must be treated
with care to prevent checking. Time is of the essence in processing to maintain
optimal recovery levels. Processing should occur within 24 hours of the tree being
cut.
At the mill, the logs may be put into a steam vat for conditioning, a process of
heating to improve lathe performance. After steaming, the logs will go through a
debarker which will strip the fibrous bark from the surface. At this point, the logs
are cut into 8 foot "blocks" which are ready for the lathe.
Individual logs are placed in the lathe mechanism where they are laser
measured at several hundred different points. The machine calculates the best
position for the log to ensure optimal performance and the log is presented to the
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lathe blade. The blade cuts a single continuous sheet 8 feet wide by as much as 60
long. This veneer ribbon is then cut to size, sorted by grade and sent to the dryer.
The veneer is then run through the dryer. Logs enter the dryer at 50% water. In
9 minutes when the veneer emerges from the dryer, the water content has dropped
to only 8%.
After drying, the stacks of dried veneer are shrink wrapped and prepared for
shipping to plywood and LVL manufacturers.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS - What is the environmental impact?
Clean Air
Six different processes are used to remove 95% of the wood smoke particulates
from the air. Comparable plants show no visible smoke emerging from the stacks.
Emissions are significantly below Hawaii and US EPA stringent standards.
Clean Water
Water used in the mill will come from the well already in existence on the
millsite. This is situated makai of the water supply for the town of O'okala.
Tradewinds will use only a small percentage of the water previously used by the
sugar mill. Water used in processing will be recycled, cleaned and returned to the
ecosystem using cooling towers and settling ponds. All water drained from paved
areas and roofs on the mill site will be channeled into the recycling process where
any oils, etc. will be skimmed off and removed.
Noise
Tradewinds has performed extensive analysis of potential noise levels. We
have committed to sign a binding agreement with the Department of Health that
we will keep noise levels below 60Db during the day, 90% lower than the sound
energy currently allowed by health regulations. Sound levels will be lower at night.
Traffic
Wherever possible, trucks will be routed off-highway on cane haul roads.
Agreements have been made to trade timber more appropriate for other uses with
processors located in other areas on the island to reduce truck traffic between
harvest sites and the mill. Trucks will not go through the village, but will use the
Old Church Road just to the west and enter and exit on old cane haul road.
HISTORIC PERSPECTIVE
In the early 1920s, Kamehameha Schools started exploring the concept of
industrial forestry with extensive plantings at Honaunau. New plantations were
also started on KS lands in 1997 on the Hamakua coast and at Pahala. These
plantations have now reached a size suitable for harvest for processing as chips or
veneer.
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C Brewer Company, under the guidance of Tommy Crabb established 1,000
acres of eucalyptus plantations at Pepeekeo in the 1970s to explore the feasibility
of biomass-based energy production. The research generated by Mr.Crabb has
been invaluable to those following in his footsteps.
The State of Hawaii has been working to establish a forest products industry
for decades through research and tree planting. In the 1970s and 80s, the
Department of Land and Natural Resources, under the leadership of Governor
Burns and Governor Ariyoshi, planted a variety of non-native trees to determine
which species would do best in this environment and to establish a raw material
base to develop an industry. Thanks to their efforts, we also have a significant
volume of standing timber now ready for harvest.
In the 1990s, Governor Cayetano encouraged additional forestry research and
sponsored a conference designed to help jump-start the industry. One outcome of
his effort was a forestry "right to harvest" law.
The Department of Hawaiian Home Lands now considering the dedication of
their Nie Nie Forest to commercial forestry operations. The opportunity for DHHL
to provide the raw material used to produce building products for use in Hawaiian
homes is a natural fit.
Senator Akaka and Senator Inouye also sponsored the Hawaii Tropical Forest
Recovery Act of 1992. This Acts Guiding Concept # 8 is to "Support and expand
the forest products industry and create sustainable commercial forest to promote
economic development and diversification within the state".
The efforts of these leaders have set the stage for development of a
sophisticated, integrated, world class forest products industry. Tradewinds Forest
Products and other companies are now well positioned to move forward to
complete the vision of three generations of leaders and create a new economic
resource on the Big Island.
BENEFITS TO THE COMMUNITYASLAND
We believe that following in the footsteps of these leaders in developing a
forest products industry will help to provide answers to a number of Hawaii's
pressing needs:
Economic
1. Creating a $30 million per year economic engine that does not depend
upon tourism or government spending helps address the need for economic
diversity. Basic industry jobs are recognized as having very high impact on creating
secondary and tertiary economic activity.
2. Career-path family wage jobs.
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3. Rebalancing East/West Hawaii economic opportunities.
4. Rebalancing a very lopsided import-export relationship
Environmental
5. Reduction of commuter traffic with less need for East Hawaii residents to
go to West Hawaii for work
6. Production of environmentally sound, non-petroleum based electricity.
7. High value forestry supports maintaining green space on the Hamakua
coast
8. Tradewinds can receive and burn up to 100 tons per day of clean waste
wood, which would otherwise go into the county dump.
NEIGHBOR RELATIONS
Tradewinds is committed to being a good neighbor. We will meet or exceed
all environmental requirements. We are dedicated to co-operating with the
community to re-establish amenities and services such as a small store, a park, and
day care for working parents.
COMMUNITY SUPPORT
Tradewinds was invited to locate in O'okala by two residents in November of
2005. We met with the community at Zirolli's woodshop in December where we
received strong support. Based on this support we secured the old sugar mill site
and began engineering. We held a follow up meeting at our home in O'okala in
January of 2006 where we answered questions about the mill.
A group of residents announced opposition to utilizing the industrial site for
industrial purposes in July of 2006.
In response, many of the long term, multi-generation residents have formed
themselves into a group which favors economic development and the return of jobs
to the Hamakua Coast.
Our project has received support from:
The Mayors office
The 2006 legislature
Department of Business and Economic Development
Department of Labor and Industrial Relations
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Department of Land and Natural Resources
Senator Inoye's Office
Kamehameha Schools
Hawaii Forest Industry Association
ILWU
CURRENT STATUS
General Arrangements and preliminary engineering are completed.
Request for air permit is filed with the Department of Health.
Three of the four major machine centers have been purchased or ordered. The
fourth is in negotiations.'
Preparations are underway for county plan approval.
Construction contracts are well underway.
Key employees have been hired.
Thirty people are now working together to make Tradewinds a reality.