HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0021.001 2006-2008 Tr or'~tl~
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Harry Kim - Bruce C. McClure
Mayor Director
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Jiro A. Sumada
Deputy Director
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DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS
Aupuni Center
101 Pauahi SVeet Suiu 7 Hilo, Hawaii 96720-4224
(808) 961-8321 ~ Fax (808) 961-8630
wwrov.co.hawaii.hi.us
Emeruency Ordinance Extension Q&A for Hawaii Countv Council
Why the extension?
Answer--The original emergency ordinance offered individuals 60 days. This
extension for 270 days gives the homeowner and a business owner more time. As
of December 11, 2006:
¦ 227 buildings were issued Yellow Tags. 92 are still yellow
¦ 67 Red Tags were issued and 33 are still red.
Why aren't more people than these few applying for the waiver of certain
requirements form?
Answer-The Building Division Chief at Public Works speaks regularly to these
individuals and this is what we teamed. They are waiting for financing either from
FEMA or SBA. In several cases, the FEMA money isn't enough. This plus the cost to
restore and, some individuals need more time to find the funds.
Do you think this extension will help people apply?
Answer- Yes, in most cases. Ninety (90) days may not be enough time. Sometimes it
takes several months to complete the drawings and contractors are busy, they may
not want to commit themselves because of their schedule.
If this extension doesn't help the situation what do you recommend we
offer?
Answer- We are open to ideas
How many requests for inspections are you currently receiving?
Answer- Only a trickle a day. Very, very, few. Nothing more than a Green
Tag, meaning only cosmetic damage was experienced and the building can
continue to be occupied.
How much do we estimate it will cost the county to waive permit fees for red
tags and some yellow tags?
Answer.⢠Estimate $26, 000 to waive fees for Red Tags and $40, 000 to waive fees for
yellow tags. So, no more than $66, 000.00 is our estimate. n
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What ~e you consider the long-term problem as a result of displaced
residents?
Answer-Housing
STRUCTUALINSPECTIONS
Since October 15, Public Works has conducted 1,679 inspections.
Of those inspections:
¦ 1,388 buildings were issued Green Tags, meaning only cosmetic damage was
experienced and the buildings could continue to be occupied.
¦ 227 buildings were issued Yellow Tags, meaning there was restricted use
¦ 67 Red Tags were issued, meaning these buildings were considered unsafe for
occupancy or use.
¦ The average cost to restore these homes ranges upwards of $50,000.00.
¦ Three homes totally destroyed.
¦ The County found that damages were most extensive in the communities of
North Kohala with the highest number of "Red Tags."
¦ One Red Tag appeared in South Hilo.
Tunes of Construction that did not fair well in this earthquake:
¦ Numerous dry stacked rock walks crumbled around the island.
¦ The upper portion of a two-story townhouse with masonry exterior shear walls
performed poorly. There was insufficient vertical reinforcing. The roof beams
were not adequately connected to the masonry walls. The masonry shear walls
appeared to be overly flexible, casing numerous cracks in the gypboard walls.
¦ The traditional single wall, post and pier homes performed poorly to reasonably
well. The lateral resisting system below the floor consisted of 2x4 45-degree
braces in each direction. For homes with posts higher than 5 feet, the houses
appeared to sway causing splitting at the bases of the heavier loaded posts.
Many posts rested on termite shields, not connected to the foundation and the
posts shifted laterally-some off the foundation some 1" in either direction.
Splitting of post 5' or higher was a common observation.
¦ A Kona resident described their post and pier "home as doing the hula." Another
told the story of violent up and down movements.
In Waimea, atwo-story home-the upper 5' of the chimney, slid 18" and rotated
30 degrees.
Tyaes of Construction that did well in the earthquake:
¦ Double wall homes w/plywood exterior, on low to the ground, post and piers
performed well in Kailua and Waimea.
¦ Double wall homes on slab on grade did well.
¦ In Waimea, a cedar single wall home on slab on grade and post and piers
performed adequately with numerous gypboard cracks. The earthquake forces
appeared to transfer into the stiffer gypboard walks. If gypboard shear walls are
used to resist earthquake forces, the homeowner should expect cracking of the
gypboard walls.
¦ Well-mortared rock walls performed fair to well. Many minimum-mortared rock
walks failed.
¦ Buildings that used Hurricane clips faired well in this earthquake suffering minor
damages.
¦ A reinforced hollow the chimney performed with minor cracking.
Advice from SEAOH from their observations
¦ Stiffen the lateral resisting system. Add shear walls on four sides. This will
lessen the lateral movement and possibly prevent a collapse during an
earthquake larger than 6.7. Strap posts to their foundation. This prevents the
house from shifting.
¦ Connect posts and braces to their foundations to resist earthquakes.
¦ The traditional "tofu block" foundation should not be used to resist earthquakes.
New Policy Change, anticipated
¦ In the future, retaining walls may require a permit, an engineer's stamp and plans
approved by the Building Division, prior to start of the work.
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