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Murashige, Laura
From: Jacqui Hoover [jacqui_hlpc@yahoo.com]
Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2007 6:48 AM
To: Hawaii Leeward Planning Conference; HI County Council
Cc: Jarman, Casey; Pilago, K. Angel; Higa, Stacy; Yoshimoto, J; Naeole, Emily; Ikeda, Donald;
Yagong, Dominic; Ford, Brenda; Jacobson, Bob; Hoffmann, Pete
Subject: HLPC Testimony 070822_Bill 151 Testimony 1st Reading
Attachments: 070822_Bill 151 Testimony 1st Reading.doc
Aloha,
Please find attached testimony re: Bill 151.
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Thank you and Best Regards,
- Jacgoi L Hoover - ~ ~ ~
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Jacqui Hoover, President
Hawaii Leeward Planning Conference
P.O. Box 2159
Kamuela, HI 96743
Phone (808) 885-9588
Fax (808) 885-9590
Cell (808) 960-7503
E-mail jacc~u_~c~ahoo.com
Web www.hawaiileewardplaiuiing .org
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Ref. To:'h~~ u - ~
8/21/2007 Ref. Date
AKINAKA & ASSOCIATES, LIMITED
ALSTON HUNT FLOYD & ING
ASHFORD & WRISTON
HAWAII LEEWARD PLANNING CONFERENCE BANK OF HAWAII
BAYS DEAVER LUNG ROSE BABA
P.O. BoX 2/59 KAMUELA, HAWAII 98'!03-2159 BELT COLLINS HAWAII, LIMITED
LADES SCHUTTE FLEMING & WRIGHT
CASTLE & COOKE WAIKOLOA, LLC
CENTEX DESTINATION PROPERTIES
CENTRAL PACIFIC BANK
22 August 2007 CLARK REALTY CORPORATION
COOPER & COOPER, LLC
D.R. HORTON, INC., SCHULER DIVISION
In Consideration of DE LUZ ENTERPRISES, INC.
FIRST HAWAIIAN BANK
Bill 151 FOREST SOLUTIONS, INC.
GREEN W ELL FARMS, INC.
Proposes to amend Chapter 27, Flood Control, HAWAII LAND COMPANY
Hawaii County Code 1983 (2005 edition, as amended), HAWAII PLANING MILL, LIMITED
HAWAII ELECTRIC LIGHT COMPANY
Relating to Floodplains and Other Flood Hazard Areas HoKULI'A
HOLUALOA COMPANIES
HUALALAI RESORT
IMANAKA KUDO & FU]IMOTO
]ACOBV DEVELOPMENT, INC.
The Honorable Pete Hoffmann, Chair JARDINE INVESTMENT PROPERTIES, LLC
The Honorable An el Pila o, Vice-Chair KAHUA RANCH, LIMITED
9 9 KAI HAWAII, INC.
and Members of the Hawaii County Council KAMEHAMEHA INVESTMENT CORP.
KAMEHAMEHA SCHOOLS
333 Kilauea Avenue (Ben Franklin Building) KAUPULEHU DEVELOPMENTS
Second Floor, Council Room KEALAKEKUA RANCH, LIMITED
KEALIA RANCH
Hilo, Hawai`I 96720 KEAUHOU KONA CONSTRUCTION CORP.
KE KAILANI DEVELOPMENT, LLC
KIiCHELL CONTRACTORS
KOBAYASHI GROUP, LLC
KOHALA RANCH DEVELOPMENT CORP.
Aloha Chair Hoffmann, Vice-Chair Pilago and Members of the Hawaii KTA SUPER STORES
COUnt COUnCII. LANIHAU PROPERTIES, LLC
Y L'ORANGE & ASSOCIATES
LYNCH HAWAII DEVELOPMENT, LLC
M & E PACIFIC, INC
Hawaii Leeward Planning Conference (HLPC) IS an organization MacFARMS OF HAWAII
committed to long-term, forward thinking planning; comprised of a MARYL GROUP, INC.
MAUNA KEA PROPERTIES, INC.
diverse stakeholder group including and not limited to; large and MAUNA LANI SERVICE, INC.
kama~aina landowners, ranches, conservation interests, contractors, M[CANDLESS LAND & CATTLE COMPANY
McCORRISTON MILLER MUKAI McKiNNON
developers, project managers, engineers, architects, financial MENEHUNE DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, INC.
MOOERS ENTERPRISES, LLC
institutions, and COnSUltantS. THE NATURE CONSERVANCY OF HAWAII
NORTH KONA VILLAGE, LLC
OKAHARA & ASSOCIATES, INC.
We would like to state once again that we recognize and appreciate the PA'AHANA ENTERPRISES, LLC
PACIFIC RESOURCE PARTNERSHIP
commitment that Council members and County staff have given to this pgRKER RANCH
matter. We also remain committed to a collaborative effort to ensure PBR HAWAII
PONOHOLO RANCH, LIMITED
that the ordinance that is ultimately passed by the Council is one that QUEEN EMMA LAND COMPANY
a ro riatel and ade uatel addresses the concerns; best articulates THE QUEEN LILI'UOKALANI TRUST
pp p y Q y R.M. TOWILL CORPORATION
the intent of this ordinance; and ensures compliance with the National RIEHM OWENSBV PLANNERS ARCHITECTS
RYAN ASSOCIATES
FIOOd Insurance Program. SAM O. HIROTA, INC.
SURETY KOHALA CORPORATION
TITLE GUARANTY ESCROW SERVICES, INC.
To this end, we have participated in the public information meetings TSA CORPORATION
that were hosted b the De artment of Public Works to introduce Bill WAIMEA WATER SERVICES, INC.
y p WASTE MANAGEMENT OF HAWAII
151 that they and Council member Ford have drafted. We shared WATER RESOURCES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
W ES THOMAS ASSOCIATES
concerns immediately identified with the principals at both the session WEST HAWAII CONCRETE
titled "Addressin Flood Issues - A resentation about the Count 'S WILSON OKAMOTO CORPORATION
g p Y WIMBERLY ALLISON TONG & GOO
(new) Multi-Agency Approach to Addressing Flooding Issues" given by
Jiro Sumada, Deputy Director of Public Works; and "Technical Issues - ,acqui L. Moue.
Proposed Ordinance to Amend Chapter 27, the Proposed Changes and President
How It May impact You" presented by Bruce McClure, Director for the
County Department of Public Works (DPW) and Robert Yanabu, p•o. BOX 2159
KAMUELA, HAWAII 96743
Special Project Engineer. rEU Boa.B8s.9saB .
FAX: 808.885.9590
h I pc®hawa i la ntel. net
HLPC Testimony
22 August 2007
Re: Bill 151
Specific concerns identified then and subsequently, include and are not limited to:
• Chapter 27: Section 27-10 which is not proposed to be amended, currently reads in part that
"The degree of flood protection required by this chapter is considered reasonable for regulatory
purposes and is based on scientific and engineering considerations."
In the session on technical issues, DPW representatives distributed ahand-out which stated
the "Goal of this proposed ordinance is to have the Hawaii County Code adopt requirements
that exceed the minimum needed to participate in the National Flood Insurance Program."
HLPC is fully supportive of adopting additional requirements to ensure compliance with and
participation in the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP), and understand that these
additional NFIP requirements were imposed after considerable scientific and engineering
review by many participants including and not limited to; Federal Emergency Management
Administration (FEMA), U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (ACE), and National Resources &
Conservation Services (NRCS).
HLPC is also committed to work with the County to identify and adopt additional requirements
that exceed NFIP compliance if warranted. However to date, the authors of Bill 151 have
offered no scientific and engineering considerations to support the need to "adopt
requirements that exceed the minimum needed to participate in the National Flood Insurance
Program."
Previous efforts to amend Chapter 27 via Bill 51 were challenged by this lack of "scientific and
engineering considerations' and the authors of Bill 151 have repeated this flaw which serves to
underscore additional concerns noted as follows.
• Section 27-5. Applicability.
Bill 151 proposes to amend this section by stating that this chapter shall apply to: "All areas
within Zone X -shaded (moderate hazard) and Zone X -not shaded (minimal hazard)."
Zone X -not shaded affects 98% of the island/County of Hawaii yet no "scientific and
engineering considerations" have been introduced to support inclusion of Zone X as an area of
special flood hazard. This absence of scientific and engineering considerations begs to
question whether this inclusion qualifies to be "considered reasonable for regulatory purposes."
• Section 27-18. Standards for construction.
Bill 151 proposes to amend this section's heading to Standards for construction in special flood
hazard areas.
While Zone X -shaded and not shaded are not called out specifically in the amended section
in Bill 151; language in Section 27-5 states that Chapter 27 shall apply to "All areas within
Zone X...."
Page 2 of 4
HLPC Testimony
22 August 2007
Re: Bill 151
Bill 151, Section 27-18 (F) proposes that "Within areas where the grade of the natural elevation
of the ground surface prior to construction exceeds ten percent, filling, grading, and other
development which may increase flooding or erosion hazards shall be prohibited unless a
professional civil engineer licensed in the State of Hawaii certifies that the development will
contain its own runoff and not increase flooding or erosion in other areas."
Insurance carriers, who provide errors and omissions (E&O) coverage to civil engineers, have
stated that they will not offer E&O coverage for the proposed certification. This begs the
question as to whether this proposed requirement is "reasonable for regulatory purposes."
Bill 151, Section 27-18 (F) also proposes that "Creation of impermeable surfaces on such
sloping areas will be limited to no more than forty percent of the total land area of any lot or
proposed new subdivision"
This requirement begs to question whether the test for rational proportionality has been
applied.
While to date, Bill 151, Section 27-18 (F) in its entirety has been devoid of any evidence of
"scientific and engineering considerations', HLPC has previously recommended and reiterates
its recommendation that the proposed language be amended to read "Within areas of special
flood hazard where the grade of the natural elevation of the ground and "Creation of
impermeable surfaces on such sloping areas will be limited to no more than forty percent of the
portion of the total land area within the Special Flood Hazard zone.
• Section 27-26. Storm drainage standards.
Bill 151, Section 27-26 (b) proposes that "All new subdivisions and developments, except
single-family dwellings, duplexes, and ohana dwellings, shall be required to dispose of the
difference between the pre-development discharge amount and the post-development
discharge amount based on the expected one-hour 25-year storm event."
What "scientific and engineering considerations" have been taken into account to exclude
single-family dwellings, duplexes, and ohana dwellings? What about triplexes or subdivisions
of single-family dwellings?
More importantly, what scientific and engineering considerations have been utilized to support
the requirement for the one-hour 25-year storm event versus the current one-hour 10-year
storm standard?
Bill 151, Section 27-26 (b) further proposes that "The 25-year storm event shall be interpolated
from plate 1 (10-year) and plate 2 (50-year) from the department of public work's Storm
Drainage Standards." What scientific and engineering basis is being used to support that such
interpolation accurately identifies a 25-year storm event? Why interpolation versus use of
scientifically and engineered supported 25-year storm event standards identified by sources for
example, such as, the Soils & Water Conservation Districts?
Page 3 of 4
HLPC Testimony
22 August 2007
Re: Bill 151
As previously noted, the aforementioned does not comprise a complete list of concerns noted in our
analysis of Bill 151. However, the aforementioned and additional concerns noted by HLPC do serve
as the basis for our reiteration that this Council, at this time, pass an ordinance that exclusively
addresses the requirements necessary for compliance with and protect Hawaii County's participation
in the National Flood Insurance Program.
We simultaneously reiterate our commitment to work collaboratively with this Council and
administration in on-going efforts to comprehensively review, identify and consider additional
requirements to ensure heath and safety to our island's population, and minimize risk to property,
from flooding.
Thank you for this opportunity to express our views and we look forward to continuing to work with
you on this matter.
Respectfully submitted,
Jacqui L. Hoover
President
Hawaii Leeward Planning Conference
Page 4 of 4