HomeMy WebLinkAboutREP PWIRC 021 05/15/2007 2006-2008 REPORT OF THE
COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC WORKS AND
INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS
DATE: May 15, 2007 Re: Comm. No. 176Bi11 51
PLACE: Councilroom
Ben Franklin Building, 2"d Floor
333 Kilauea Ave.
Hilo, Hawaii
TIME: 10:40 a.m.
Council Chair and Members
Hawaii County Council
Hilo. Hawaii 96720
Your Committee on Public Works and Intergovernmental Relations, to which was referred Bill
51, reports as follows:
Bill No. 51, transmitted by Public Works Director Bruce McClure via Communication 176,
dated January 5, 2007, is a bill amending Chapter 27, Flood Control, Hawaii County Code 1983
(2005 Edition), as amended, relating to Stormwater Management.
This bill contains numerous amendments that will clarify, augment and insure the department's
participation in the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) and begin participation in the
Program's Community Rating System (CRS), which will reduce insurance premiums for all
participants. Bill 51 also reinforces the philosophy of proactively managing flooding by
identifying the flood hazard areas, regulating construction, and promoting participation in the
NFIP within these areas to minimize damages and losses. This bill also proposes to change the
title of Chapter 27 from "Flood Control" to "Floodplain Management," to better reflect the
department's approach to flooding.
The bill was first heard by Your Committee on Februazy 21, 2007, at its meeting at the Sheraton
Keauhou Bay Resort and Spa in Kona, and there were two members from the public who gave
oral testimony, Charles Flaherty; and Ambika Kosada, Soil and Water Conservation District
Board member. Both testifiers cautioned that there were several groups working on a floodplain
ordinance and this significant change to the existing law should be considered with input from
the community, especially the Soil and Water Conservation Districts.
A proposed amendment was transmitted via Communication 176.1 by Legislative Specialist
Leslie Chow, dated February 9, 2007. This amendment proposed to remove the word
"anticipated" from §25-2-72(3)(e), which was agreeable to both the Planning and Public Works
Directors. Your Committee unanimously approved this amendment.
In addition, Mr. Hoffmann moved to insert the words "new subdivisions and" after the word
"all" at the start of the amended §25-2-72(3)(e). There were no objections.
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Page 2
A proposed amendment transmitted via Communication 176.2, also from Council Chair
Pete Hoffmann, dated February 20, 2007 was circulated at the meeting; however this amendment
was withdrawn by Mr. Hoffmann and replaced by Communication 176.3, dated February 21,
2007. This further amendment proposed to add a new subsection (c)(6) to Section 27-18 that
prohibits development which may increase flooding or erosion within areas where the grade of
the natural elevation exceeds ten percent without certification of a professional engineer that the
development will increase flooding or erosion in other areas. Your Committee voted
unanimously to approve this amendment.
During discussion, some members expressed the desire to have input from the Soil and Water
Conservation District.
Planning Director Chris Yuen was called forwazd; and Engineering Division Chief from the
Department of Public Works, Galen Kuba, who participated via videoconference from the Hilo
Councilroom. Director Yuen explained the reason for the bill and explained the correlation
between Bills 51 and 52, which was scheduled on the Planning Committee agenda for later in the
morning. He stated the bills relate to requirements and preferred solutions from FEMA, the EPA
and the NFIP. He discussed with members the effects of development on drainage as it pertains
to grubbing and grading for new subdivisions.
The final amendment presented at the meeting of February 21 was transmitted by Committee
Chairperson Brenda Ford via Comm. 176.4, and proposed following changes: 1) adds the
definition of "Flood-prone area" to Section 27-12; 2) clarifies in Section 27-20(d) that
subdivisions and other developments in any location or flood zone shall comply with the
requirements set forth in that subchapter; 3) adds to Section 27-20(d) the requirement that copies
of the required permits listed in that subchapter be submitted to the Department of Public Works
at the time of application for any kind of permit; 4) changes Section 27-20(d)(2) to require base
flood elevation data for either two lots or one acre as opposed to fifty lots or five acres; and 5)
amends language in Section 27-20(e) to require that site drainage plans include a storm water
disposal system to contain run-off up to "the expected base flood event" (also called the 100-year
flood) as opposed to "the expected one-hour, ten year storm event."
Chairperson Ford's amendments were unanimously approved. Your Committee postponed
further action on Bill 51, as amended to Draft 2, to March 20, 2007, in order to seek more input
and for further review.
At its meeting of March 20th, Your Committee received several members of the public who gave
oral testimony. Noelani Vl-'hittington, staff of Public Works was asked to speak, but declined the
opportunity. Tomoyo Nimori, whose family has been on their farm since 1910 stated that the
Kona Field system was developed by pre-contact Hawaiians and that she has worked to preserve,
protect and enhance the Mamalahoa Highway as the Heritage Corridor Highway. She stated that
we need flood studies. Nancy Burns, Civil Engineer, submitted lengthy written testimony. She
believes that all property on the island is exposed to some degree of potential flooding during
major storm events, and it is the landowner and developer's responsibility to mitigate increased
runoff caused by their development. James Spado, who lives off of Hokukano Road in Kainaliu
_ ~ .
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Page 3
said that the Pace Development project (Hokukano Ranch) worsened runoff on the 15 percent
grade lands above Kainaliu. He has had six to eight feet of water on his lot.
Chazles Flaherty testified that the Department of Public Works stated that flooding is a land use
issue and that the department mitigates after the land use occurs. There are two major problems,
that existing laws aze not enforced and that the laws do not provide for good floodplain
management. Sherry Berman has lived in Hualalai Farms (in Holualoa) since 1976. On July 29,
2006, there was a flume of water neaz her house and on October 17 after the earthquake and rain
the Mamalahoa Highway had to be cleared of debris from flooding. Margazet Wille from
Waimea testified that she supports efforts to stop severe erosion and flooding. She would like to
change the definition of "flood prone azeas," because this definition states that floodplain
requirements only occur after places have already been damaged. In her neighborhood water
jumped the road and entered the area flooding homes.
Andy Andersen, who resides in the Wai`aha drainage area in Holualoa, stated that his whole
neighborhood lives in fear of their lives. The mauka property is a five acre subdivision, Arianna
Farms, where the entire property has been graded. The flooding from the grading above his
property has undermined the Mamalahoa Highway, washed enough debris onto the road to make
it impassable, and overflowed drywells. The stop order given by the Public Works Department
was not obeyed because the grading has continued. Mr. Pilago questioned Mr. Anderson about
what plans had been submitted to the County and if the developer had followed any of the plans.
Mr. Anderson answered no, the neighbors had not seen the revised plans that were requested by
the County as part of the stop order, and the original plans were never followed by Arianna farms
anyway.
Shannon Rudolph of Holualoa testified that she had been in the area for 21 yeazs and that the
piecemeal development was causing ponds to form at the bottom of her driveway.
Terry Lutterman testified that he is one of the most affected of the Wai`aha residents in
Holualoa. He cleared his land by hand and now the water from Arianna Farms runs off to his
farm and cazries the topsoil from his coffee plants, leaving the roots exposed gullies have on his
property; his coffee plants are dying. Mr. Pilago asked if there was anyway to regain what he's
lost on his farm. Mr. Lutterman replied that you could never replace the soil that's been lost.
Ms. Naeole commented that she had bought her land in 1985 and understands that Puna is flatter
than Kona, but she understands that the Kona side has big problems.
Bert Onaka, who lives in the Wai`aha area, stated that Wai`aha means "Where the water
collects," and he believes that prevention is the key to the problem. He is womed that the people
below Wai`aha in Kailua View Estates should be warned. There has been damage to the
Mamalahoa Highway, the road is cracking, and the shoulders are crumbling. The Hualalai
Farms area needs to be cleaned off after every rain. Mr. Pilago asked how long his family had
been in the area, and Mr. Onaka replied that they had been raising cattle since 1914. His father
and grandfather would swim the cattle out to the boats at Kailua Harbor and have always been
caretakers of the land. Arianna farms should be respectful and control their water so they don't
hurt the neighborhood.
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Roz Peterson, also from the Wai`aha azea, testified that during the last seven months with the
problems from Arianna Farms, she has been watching the culture being destroyed in Kona. She
said that the watershed needs to be preserved as part of the valuable resources that are all
interconnected. She lives at 1,500 feet on property that is adjacent to Arianna Farms. They have
cleared up to 2,000 feet in altitude. The houses are being undermined with water. She said that
we need stricter laws and better enforcement.
After public testimony, the Council was introduced to experts, including Cazol Tyau-Beam, the
State Coordinator for the NFIP; Stephen McPeek and Andrew Stout from the Natural Resource
and Conservation Service (MRCS); and Eric Lee, Hydraulic Engineer from the Army Corps of
Engineers. There were also several field representatives from the NRCS from around the island.
Ms. Tyau-Beam stated that Bi1151 was an effort to bring the County into compliance with
national standards so that the County could continue to receive disaster relief from FEMA for
earthquake, floods, and hurricanes. Mr. McPeek said that Hawaii Island needs to develop a
unique approach to floodplain management because it is geologically the youngest community in
Hawaii. Ordinances from the mainland will not work here. He said we need to review our
mapping and floodplain boundaries, that the County needs to provide for developments mauka
that affect our watersheds, and that concise mapping is needed. He hopes that the Council will
show leadership in regard to floodplain management and that the ahapua`a system effectively
planned for water control. The County Council watched a DVD developed by NRCS entitled
Kona Floodways (Comm. 176.27). This DVD dramatically depicts Kona's past floods and what
caused them.
Ms. Tyau-Beam stated she works with Public Works Engineers, Kelly Gomes and Kai Emmler.
She started a PowerPoint presentation (Comm. 176.16). After the presentation, Ms. Tyau-Beam
said that she had reviewed the County's proposed floodplain ordinance and had given extensive
comments and recommendations to bring the Code up to compliance with FEMA standazds. She
stated that the Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM) maps were out of date and were expected to
be updated by 2009. She cautioned that there needs to be a provision in the new ordinance to
incorporate new maps as they aze completed. She informed the Council about how the map
change process occurs and that the Community Rating System (CRS) provided a way for the
County to reduce premiums for flood insurance. As of January 25, 2007, there are 4,025
residences in Hawaii County that aze covered by Flood Insurance. Maui County has
successfully reduced flood insurance by 10 percent because of their participation in the CRS.
Director McClure stated that the County Administration does want to participate in the program
and is trying to hire a floodplain administrator to accomplish this.
Mr. Hoffmann asked what more can be done to achieve this goal. Ms. Tyau-Beam stated that
Hawaii County needs to be compliant with the basic rules and needs the resources to administer
the program. Mr. Jacobson said he is concerned that 13,000 acres of forest mauka of Hilo will
be cut down, which will increase flooding and increase the need for flood insurance. Mr. Higa
was concerned about Four Mile Stream mauka of Palai Bridge and what the channelization does
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Page 5
to the water. It was mentioned that Mr. Kuba had said that the County has spent lots of money to
try to mitigate the problem and that was the best they can do.
Mr. Higa stated that the County needs to be proactive and wondered why the County can't
mitigate flood problems in Kona. Director McClure replied that the County was trying to be
proactive, that the Kona side geology is younger, and with 30 inches of rain per year, the cost
benefit is not there and sometimes it's cheaper to compensate for damages than to construct
multi-million dollar infrastructure. Mr. Jacobson said we should be looking at slowing down the
water with forests and should be looking at other solutions to prevent, engineer and mitigate.
Your Committee voted unanimously to postpone Bill 51, Drafr 2, to April 3, 2007.
At the meeting of April 3`d, held in the Councilroom in Hilo, there were again several members
of the public who gave oral testimony.
Margaret Wille stated there were several different agendas. One issue was to bring up the
standards for floodplain management to qualify for insurance; another issue was stormwater
management, with the focus to be onsite protection. She felt the County needed a broader
watershed approach, not just looking at what the adjacent property owners were doing. She said
that we all live on slopes and it doesn't just impact the lots but the water eventually ends up in
the bay. She said that the Hawaii Supreme Court has ruled that government's role is to protect
the public trust, and that the burden is on the applicant to show that no harm is done to the
watershed. This is the precautionary principal based on stewardship and "doing no harm."
Every bay is affected by runoff from the mountains. She asked that the ordinance be simple to
understand. She further stated that Santa Monica sells their stormwater runoff.
Nancy Burns testified that there should be more education on stormwater design, and in order to
use drywells you have to have permeable soils. Property owners need to provide for their own
protection and can use trenches and basins. Property owners should know that they are never
guaranteed to be safe from all potential flooding and they should use designs that take water
away from buildings.
William Cowell, President of the Hawaii Conservation Districts, said that we should focus on
watersheds and how to control runoff by making use of spillways. We need good FEMA maps
and need to learn to use catchment effectively. He felt that real estate people should be
responsible for giving clients instructions and information about floodplains. One of the major
problems is that runoff affects the oceans and coral. He has been working in conservation for 30
years.
Tim Reese testified from Hilo. He said he liked what the previous testifiers said to look at the
bigger picture. He mentioned that in the agenda there was a use of a double negative which was
confusing.
Drew Stout and Cazol Tyau-Beam were in attendance to speak about the Community Rating
System. Chair Ford relinquished the chair to Vice Chair Yagong.
PWIRC Rept. No. 21 May 15, 2007
Page 6
Ms. Ford reiterated that the changes to the existing Hawaii County Floodplain Code are
necessary because if we don't bring our Code up to standard, we will not receive help in the
event of a natural disaster. The existing flood standazds are not working well. We need to
protect the health, safety, and welfare of our citizens by protecting our environment, our natural
resources, the water quality, and our floodplain runoff to protect our ocean and reefs. Hawaii
County needs to use the best practices for floodplain management and use the precautionazy
principle to mitigate daznage before it happens.
Ms. Tyau-Beam stated she had spoken with Maui County about their CRS rating. They were
rated an eight because they issue elevation certificates, have repetitive loss structure reports, give
out map information, have community outreach activities, and require real estate agents to
disclose flood hazards. Currently Maui has 1,446 points to qualify for a Class 8 CRS
designation. If they can achieve 1,500 points they will achieve a Class 7 designation.
Ms. Tyau-Beam reiterated that the NFIP system is voluntary, but if you don't comply with
FEMA regulations for flood insurance, the County will not be eligible for federal money in the
time of natural disaster. She noted that Chapter 27 revisions need to be included to comply with
NFIP, including shoreline setbacks.
Mr. Stout said that NRCS works with farmers and ranchers to preserve natural resources. They
help with erosion, not runoff, and diverting runoff to gulches. He said that NRCS uses water and
sediment control basins, but they do not recommend the use of drywells near the shoreline.
Drywells aze not one of their 50 engineering priorities but they do use underground outlets which
are similar. They use grass waterways, ponds, and sediment control basins. NRCS uses a
10-year, 24-hour storm criteria for diversion. The County uses a 10-year, 1-hour criteria. The
NRCS uses the Engineering Method as EFH2 and the County uses the Rational Method. The
NRCS method uses more data than the County and takes into account the type of soils, the slope
of the area and the runoff.
Director McClure said that the department accepts all methods. He stated that Bi1151, Draft 2,
needs to be written to satisfy all agencies and that Bill 52 needs to be the same to be congruous.
Mr. Hoffmann stated that he wants to make sure his amendment approved at the last meeting
regazding elevations and the required engineering studies is included. Ms. Ford stated that the
Public Works Depazment thinks the 10-yeaz, 1-hour storm should be the standard, but that she
thinks the 100-year storm event should be the standazd.
Ms. Ford asked that Bill 51 be deferred for three sessions so that the bill could be revised and
then given to FEMA and NRCS for their feedback. Mr. Hoffmann asked that it be deferred until
May 1. Ms. Ford moved to postpone Bill 51 until May 1; Mr. Hoffmann seconded the motion.
The vote was unanimous.
At its meeting of May 1, 2007, held at the Sheraton Keauhou Bay Resort & Spa in Kona, Your
Committee heard an informational report on Bi1151, Draft 2, relating to Depazment of Pubic
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Page 7
Works Updates of the Flood Insurance Rate Maps, as requested by Chair Ford in Comm. 176.32,
dated Apri15, 2007.
The Committee also received a revised Administration draft of Bill 51 from Director McClure
dated April 19, 2007, which was transmitted via Comm. 176.33. The revisions are the correction
of one typographical error, the deletion of two items that were adopted in Bi1152, and the
inclusion of elevating a ground floor one foot above existing ground for "Zone X (shaded)." The
letter from Director McClure states that if the Committee is favorable, the department proposes
to address flooding in a two step process: Step one, pass a bill which fulfills the requirements of
the NFIP; and Step two, a second bill which addresses the policy issues, which the Council
wants. The advantages of these two steps are the ability to simplify by codifying the items
agreed on, and quickly come into compliance with the NFIP, thereby being eligible to participate
in the Community Rating System. Further it would allow a fuller discussion and exploration of
any unanticipated consequences of proposed policy items.
Your Committee again received oral testimony from several members of the public.
Margaret Wille said that she saw several different issues, that it is important to see the different
issues that affect growth. She advised against bifurcating the bill. She saw parts missing in both
bills; she hopes that two sections, 27-18(c)(6), and 27-18(e) are retained.
Chuck Flaherty testified in support of Bi1151, but opposed the Administration's draft as set forth
in Comm. 176.33. He wanted to remind the Administration that they must work with the
Hokulia plaintiffs as per the settlement agreement. Ms. Ford's amendments to Bi1151, Draft 2,
uses the 100-year flood standard, not the 10-yeaz flood standard as proposed by the
Administration. The Flood Hazard maps were done in 1977. In the last 20 years there have been
four 100-year flood events. He stated that it was important that Chapter 27 include not only
special flood areas, but should minimize losses, and that the County has no floodplain
management program. He felt it was important that the County integrate floodplain information
by TMK into a database to be used for flooding, grubbing and grading and that the historic
ditches should be included.
Nancy Burns corrected a previous testifier by stating that she was the chief engineer at Hokulia
but not the design engineer, and was not involved in the drainage at Hokukano neaz the high
school. This was her fourth letter of testimony. She showed a map of the proposed Ali`i
Highway area with areas in red depicting those areas with more than a 10 percent grade. She
asked if this bill would cover FEMA floodplains or all land and asked for language that was less
ambiguous.
Ambika Kosada, who lives on Napo`opo`o Road, asked that the historical ditches be mapped and
that the ephemeral streams that run only during rain storms also be included. She lives on a one-
halfacre farm and was flooded in August of 2005 by a 50-year flood event. In 1983, DLNR told
her that South Kona is a young landscape without established drainage courses. Damage to
homes is a constant threat and the lack of technical data prevents any sensible floodplain
management and land use programs.
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Page 8
Mr. Yagong said that there was $500,000 in the budget for FIRM mapping and commented that
he hoped the Council would increase that figure to $1 million.
David Edgar, who is a coffee farmer in the Wai`aha azea of Kona, was flooded. His coffee tree
roots aze exposed and he is losing topsoil. The County engineers have tried to fix the problem
but they have not.
Andy Anderson said he is in favor of the Council implementing the 100-yeaz flood standazd.
The 10-year standard is not sufficient. He said that allowing people to operate under low
standards puts people and property at risk. He said that special management areas are needed;
projects continue in floodplains and natural waterways are being disturbed.
William Paris said that because of the lava flows trying to control those lands with slopes over
10 percent is crazy. He has been a member of the Soil and Water Conservation District and is
responsible for the Kainaliu drainage, and for the drainage that gets water off of the Wai`aha area
and drains near Hale Halawai. He said that it's time that the County addresses these problems,
but we should confine ourselves to the areas that have problems.
Mr. Jacobson moved to amend Bi1151, to Draft 3, incorporating Ms. Ford's amendments
proposed at the meeting in Comm. 176.35; Mr. Pilago seconded the motion. Chair Ford
explained that Bill 51, Draft 3 had changes that were from the Hawaii County General Plan on
Flooding. The County is not in compliance and Chapter 27 does not incorporate the General
Plan. She asked that the Committee consider postponement so that she could look at the General
Plan. She then made a motion to strike "non-elevation," which is part of the lowest floor, on
page 10; this motion carried unanimously. She cited the Flood Hazard Analysis from July 1977
from the Soil and Water Conservation District which stated that any attempt to confine water
will result in increased velocity. The report recommends that the 100-year flood event should be
the basis for a flooding ordinance. Thirty years later this is still not the standard. Buildings
should be 1-foot above the 100-year base flood water level to keep water off of floor joists and
so that debris being carried by water would clear out. She recommended that building should be
restricted in floodplains; that people downhill should be protected and that watercourses should
develop naturally and not be channelized, which increases the velocity of runoff.
Director McClure stated that all of the FIRM maps on 100-year storm events are 22 yeazs old.
He suggested that we implement the minimum requirements to comply with the FEMA
requirements and then incorporate these new amendments into the Code. Planning Director
Yuen asked if this ordinance was to affect people in their yards. If it is for houses only, or what
would be affected. Mr. Hoffmann said he challenged the basic assumption that every single acre
and every single lot should be developed. We build and develop in watersheds and floodplains,
things flow from mauka to makai, and that we need to be serious about protecting our people and
resources. He said that he believes that people deserve a safe island and we should deal with the
issue now and he would be willing to compromise on the 10 percent grade in his amendment.
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Page 9
At the request of Chair Ford, the bill along with the motion to amend to Draft 3 was postponed to
May 15, 2007.
Among the members of the public who registered to present oral testimony on the bill on
May 15th, was Roger Harris; however, he was not present at the time his nazne was called; on the
registration form, Mr. Harris stated he opposed the bill in its present form.
Ken Melrose of Kealakekua, is a project manager and does not believe that all land is subject to
Flood Hazards. He said that this is a technical issue and advised that the engineers should have
input, and that drainage and erosion control issues should be in Chapter 10, Erosion and
Sedimentation Control. There should be a thorough assessment of the cost analysis on grading
on 10 percent or greater slopes. He said that 75 percent of Hawaii Preparatory Academy's
property has a 10 percent slope or greater. The slope of the County's parcel in Waikoloa and the
site of the West Hawaii Civic Center exceeds 10 percent. Most of the coffee farms and
Important Ag Lands exceed 10 percent, which would keep fanners from expanding their
businesses. He proposed that the Committee pass the bill to satisfy the FEMA standard and then
work with engineers to establish greater standards.
Rick Vidgin, representing the Kona-Kohala Chamber of Commerce and their 750 members,
stated that the Chamber supports the Council's efforts to seek safeguazds; there should be good
mapping, and Bi1151 needs to be passed to fulfill FEMA's requirements. The Chamber
recommends that the Council pass the Administration's bill and then take the lead from the
engineers. Enforcement is needed but they do not support the amendments.
Mazcel Loren of Waimea, is President of Island Mortgage Company. She said that Bill 51 will
render the whole island a floodplain and would require that many homeowners purchase
floodplain insurance, which would cause chaos in the mortgage community.
Hugh Ono, a registered professional engineer, past Director of the Hawaii County Department
of Public Works and past State Highway Administrator, said that he thinks this is an engineering
matter and should be addressed project by project. He thinks the ad hoc committee proposed by
Director McClure is a good idea.
Mr. Jacobson said that making this an engineering matter ignores that people are being flooded.
He is glad the Council is taking responsibility to update this ordinance. He cautioned people to
remember that people in Kona are being flooded and the engineers haven't taken care of it.
Chuck Flaherty supports Bill 51 with amendments as stated in Comm. No. 176.35 and believes
this will satisfy the terms of the Hokulia agreement. He does not support Comm. No. 176.40
from Public Works Director Bruce McClure, and said that the County has had enough time to
study this; they can study it after this ordinance passes, and that engineers have created the
current mess. He said that an ad hoc committee might be a good thing to bring about a
floodplain management program and incorporate the General Plan requirements.
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Page 10
Jacqui Hoover, representing the Hawaii Leeward Panning Conference's 75 members, said they
were opposed to Bill 51 as it is currently written. The bill is very broad and the Council should
proceed with caution to identify potential damaging consequences. They support passing Bill 51
to fulfill FEMA requirements.
Riley Smith testified as a representative of Parker Ranch. He is a professional engineer and
formerly was the Deputy Chief Engineer with the Hawaii County Department of Public Works.
He explained that the Waimea Town Center was built because two floodplains were
re-channeled, which now is being paid for by an additional $6,200 price increase per house sold.
He said that something needs to be done, but this is not it.
Nancy Bums testified opposing Bill 51, saying that she has 21 years of engineering experience
and numerous degrees and sits on many engineering boards. She said that the Council should
work with engineers and assess the economic impact and ways to accommodate flood waters.
Burt Onaka supports the changes to Bill 51, and as a member of the Wai`aha community sees
that the current laws do not work and that the County needs to control flooding onto roads and
other properties. Terracing would help, but steep areas should not be developed.
Terry Lutterman supports Bi1151 and lives in Holualoa. His farm is being destroyed by the
developers grading above. He has a major erosion problem and his topsoil is being washed away
from the roots of his coffee plants.
Andy Anderson supports Bill 51 because flooding is the killer of all natural disasters. He said,
when developers talk about the "bottom line" it hurts him. He said he is upset that no one cares
about public safety and the environment and the County lets people grub and grade.
Roz Peterson supports Bill 51 and during the past six months talked to many people and has
asked Public Works to protect our safety. The engineers are supposed to save our communities
with good plans. She said it's time for the Council to take the responsibility; the engineers have
Failed us and we've waited long enough.
David De Luz, Jr., of the Hawaii Island Chamber of Commerce, spoke in opposition. The
Chamber of Commerce has 350 members and opposes the current draft. The Chamber feels this
should be a community effort with compromises being made by all of the partners. He said we
should pass the bill in order to comply with FEMA's requirements, and then address the current
flooding problems.
Mr. Jacobson said that the compromising has been done. The Council is sworn to protect the
public health, safety, and welfare of the people on our island. We've created problems in the
past and the stricter approach would be better. He recommended that the Council approve Bill
51, Draft 3, and file Communications 176.34, 176.35, and 176.40. Deputy County Clerk Kenny
Goodenow reiterated that the Council should vote on Bi1151, Draft 2. On Feb 2151 a motion was
made and seconded to approve Draft 2 and to amend to Draft 3 with Comm. 176.35; those
motions were still on the table. Director McClure asked again for postponement, because
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Page 11
proposed Draft 3 has over 30 items that were not in Draft 2. Six of these items have major
policy issues.
Mr. Yoshimoto asked for clarification and asked when it would be appropriate to make a motion
to postpone Bi1151. He then proceeded to make the motion to postpone the measure for 90 days.
The motion was seconded by Mr. Ikeda. He explained that he thought the Committee was the
place to hash out differences, and then, after most of the issues were aired, the bill would move
to the council agenda. He supports Public Works Director Bruce McClure's request.
Mr. Jacobson was against postponing, he stated that Director McClure was here before and asked
for more time. The Council needs to approve this. The engineering staff can look at this and the
Council needs to move forward. Director McClure said that they had only had three days to look
at this.
Mr. Hoffmann said we have to approve of Draft 2 and then can move on to Draft 3. This
Administration has had six and a half yeazs to get on with this issue. In April the Council was
asked to bifurcate this issue so we could first address the NFIP issue and then consider the other
issues, and now the department is asking fora 90-day postponement. He said the issue has been
under consideration for three months. He then asked where the engineering community has
been.
Mr. Higa reiterated that the bill was originally brought forward to come into compliance with the
NFIP issues and inquired if there was a deadline to be in compliance. Director McClure stated
the deadline is in September, but didn't know what the exact date was.
Mr. Pilago also stated the he was against postponement. That the Council has delayed too long
on this issue, and that as difficult as Communication 176.35 is, the Council should still set a
standazd, because the Wai`aha families aze suffering.
Mr. Yagong stated that these people have come consistently to testify but the council still has not
addressed their flooding problem. He said what the Council should vote for is a funding
mechanism to address the flooding issue. This bill is good for future development, but will not
solve the Wai`aha problem. If the committee moves this up, it will put the engineering
community and the Public Works Department in Kona on notice to get to Council the
information that they need. He said he will not vote for the postponement and he will not
commit to voting in favor of this bill until he gets information about what's wrong with the bill
specifically, line by line and section by section.
Ms. Ford said that there were 18 communications in favor of the bill and nine in opposition. She
said that Wai`aha was not the only area that was affected, but the whole island. She stated that
what was originally prepared by Director McClure was amended by Mr. Hoffmann and herself.
She said that the County is not in compliance. Most of the 30 amendments came from the
County General Plan, Flooding and Other Natural Hazards. Chapter 27 is meant to promote the
public health, safety, and welfare and this bill is about floodplain management. The engineers
were given every opportunity to respond.
PWIRC Rept. No. 21 May 15, 2007
Page 12
The committee voted on Mr. Yoshimoto's motion to postpone Bill 51, Draft 2, and the
amendment, for 90 days. The motion failed by a 5 to 4 vote.
Mr. Hoffmann stated that he would like to hear comments on the impacts at the next meeting.
Ms. Ford said that she would like to hear from Director McClure at the next meeting.
Mr. Higa said that his constituents were concerned about the 10 percent slope requirement,
because most of the areas in his district were over 10 percent. He was also concerned about the
100-year designation, and would be interested in hearing way the administration can handle these
different areas, because Kona is different than Hilo. He said that he won't be able to vote for
these provisions. Director McClure agreed that this is an island-wide issue. Mr. Higa said that
the FIRM maps would help. Director McClure said that the County does not have maps for all
the areas.
Your Committee is in accord with the purpose and intent of Bi1151, as amended to Draft 3, and
recommends it pass first reading.
BF
AYES NOES A&E EX Respectfully submitted,
FORD X
HIGA x COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC WORKS AND
HOFFMANN x INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS
IKEDA x
JACOBSON X
NAEOLE x BRENDA J. FORD, CHAIRPERSON
PILAGO x PWIRC REPORT NO. 21
YAGONG x
YOSHIMOTO x ADOPTED: AUG Z Z ZUOJ