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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0799.001 2006-2008 75-6153 Ho'omama Street Kailua Kona HI 96740 November 2A, 2007 Honorable Council Members: My name is Christine Sheppard, resident of Kailua Kona, I was a coffee farmer for ten years and for the last two years have a business custom coffee roasting for small farms. I support this Resolution because our coffee is being debased by adulterated coffee using our Kona name. Crops like pineapple and sugar that were once closely identified with Hawaii have disappeared from island farmlands, but Kona coffee remains a premium product unmatched by any other grown in the United States. How much longer the coffee can hold on to its cachet will largely depend on protecting the brand from blends that cash in on the Kona name though they contain very little of the genuine beans. Legislation that clearly distinguishes the specialty coffee from inferior commodity products is sorely needed. Failing that, Hawaii could soon lose an important crop. The Kona Coffee industry is generally divided between those who grow the coffee and those who process the beans. The problem is perspective. Processors see slapping "Kona" on labels as a way to increase sales volume, thereby increasing demand. But farmers view their harvests as a high-value niche product whose prices should reflect its quality, not diluted by blended quantity. Farmers could see their crop reap higher returns as long as the Kona name is protected, but processors fear they would have to raise retail prices, cutting into sales and profit margins. And to add to the disgrace, the consumer is being defrauded by Kona blends, even though the label on the coffee is currently legal. We are told over and over again by processors, "that Kona blends serve consumers who can't afford pure Kona, and can serve as a wick to bring new fans to 100 percent Kona coffee."..... The farmers vehemently disagree. In fact we believe that having tasted an indifferent cup of coffee and associating the name Kona with it will cause people never to buy the real Kona, why would they? They haven't experienced anything special, yet they see the high price on real Kona. We have many instances of people telling us this is so, but we have also assembled some independent data. Ken Davids, editor of Coffee Review, and one of the most revered ruppers in the world, told me in his experience it would be very difficult to impossible for even an experienced copper to determine which of two otherwise identical blends contained 10% Kona and which did not. Ref. *f. beds NOU 2 0200 t A year after the current 10% blend law passed, UH Manoa conducted a survey of Consumer Attitudes. They concluded categorically that the use of a geographic name on a product that is not actually that product is perceived as misleading, even if the label is legal. Overwhelmingly, consumers believe that 10% is too small an amount to justify the use of the descriptor Kona coffee in the product name. They expressed concern that tourists will buy Kona Coffee Blends without carefully reading the label and will find the coffee not distinctive, not worthy of a special price, and the brand image would be damaged. Consumer Reports, the independent and renowned consumer reviewing organization did a taste test of nine Kona coffees, and their review said "Kona coffees can be second-rate and. especially expensive, yet most of the ones we tested are woody, bitter, sour, and astringent." When we looked at the names of the coffees they had tested we found that three-quarters of them were Kona Blend, and labeled as Kona blend. Yet the experts at Consumer Reports did not realize that Kona Blend meant that the coffee contained only 10% Kona and the other 90% an inferior coffee from an an-named source. If experts doing a reputable review are deceived by the having the name Kona on blends, what chance has the average tourist got? The State Legislature consigned your request for changes to the Blend Law to a two-year study which is as yet unfunded and unstarted. In other words going nowhere. We do not need a study to know that there is deception and damage to the Kona reputation. Our good name is being reduced down to being equated with a commodity instead of a specialty, and the price point will soon follow. Hard as you work to support Hawaii's tourism industry, we ask our lawmakers to protect consumers from being deceived about the brew they are sipping. And in doing so to to assist Kona coffee farmers. Please vote for this resolution. Sincerely Christine Sheppard