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Home My WebLink AboutCOM 0942.143 2006-2008 ~tY 01 M~ Phone: (808)326-5421 BRENDA J FORD Fax: (808)329-4786 Council Member E-Mail: bford@co.hawaii.hi.us District 7 - Central Kona HAWAII COUNTY COUNCIL County of Hawai `i Kailua Trade Center ao 75-5706 Hanama Place, Suite 1090w Kailua-Kona, Hawai'i 96740-~ 1 DATE: April 18, 2008 - - TO: Pete Hoffmann, Chairperson, and Members of the Hawaii County Council v Oq N FROM: Brenda J. Ford, Council Member f, SUBJECT: Transmitting newspaper report on beach cleanup - Honolulu Advertiser Attached please find a newspaper article from the Honolulu Advertiser dated April 16, 2008 titled, "Six million pounds of trash piled on shores". I request that this article be distributed to the council committee members as soon as possible. Thank you. Enclosure Comm. No. Z• Ref. To: Pretested blurta Ref. Date APR 2 2 2008 Serving the Interests of the People of Our Island Hawai `i County Is An Equal Opportunitv Provider And Emplover powered by you and gThQ Honok Adverfir LOCAL NEWS Posted on: Wednesday, April 16, 2008 Six million pounds of trash piled on shores A third of items found in worldwide beach cleanup from smokers By H. Josef Hebert, Associated Press The world's beaches and shores are anything but pristine. On a single day in September, volunteers scoured 33,000 miles of shoreline worldwide and found 6 million pounds of debris. That included everything from cigarette butts and food wrappers to abandoned fishing lines and plastic bags that threaten seabirds and marine mammals. In Hawai'i, 3,056 volunteers picked up 45,568 pounds of trash over 87 miles of coastline. That worked out to 10 pounds of garbage every 100 feet. A report by the Ocean Conservancy released today catalogues the mess found on beaches and rocky shorelines in 76 countries from Bahrain to Bangladesh and in 45 U.S. states. "This is a snapshot of one day, one moment in time, but it serves as a powerful reminder of our carelessness and how our disparate and random actions actually have a collective and global impact," Vikki Spruill, president of the Ocean Conservancy, said in an interview. During the International Coastal Cleanup, volunteers worldwide scoured ocean coastlines and beaches on inland lakes and streams, providing a "global snapshot of the ocean trash problem." TRASH PER MILE The most extensive cleanup was in the United States, where 190,000 volunteers covered 10,110 miles - about a third of the worldwide total - and picked up 3.9 million pounds of debris on a single Saturday last September, according to the report. That's 390 pounds of trash per mile, among the highest rates of any country, although the high number also reflects the large number of U.S. volunteers who took part, said Spruill. By comparison, volunteers in neighboring Canada collected 74 pounds per mile and those in Mexico, 157 pounds per mile, said the report. About 65 pounds of trash were collected per mile in China and 46 pounds per mile in New Zealand. Volunteers covered one mile in Bahrain and found 300 pounds of trash. But Spruill said the volume of trash collected tells only part of the story. It's the items that are found that tells us about the behavior of people enjoying the beaches and coastlines of the world. "It represents a general carelessness we have.... We'r+e the bad guys. Trash doesn't fall from the sky. It actually falls from our hands," Spruill said. The debris ranges from the relatively harmless, although annoying and an eyesore, to items that annually result in the death of hundreds of thousands of seabirds and marine mammals caught in abandoned fishing lines and netting. A third of the items found came from smokers. The volunteers collected and catalogued nearly 2.3 million cigarette butts, filters and cigar tips. And they found 587,827 bags; more than 1.7 million food wrappers, containers, lids, cups, plants and eating utensils; and nearly 1.2 million bottles and beverage cans. Divers also scoured waters offshore, collecting about 160,000 pounds of debris from cigarette waste and food containers to more threatening items: abandoned fishing lines, plastic bags, rope, fishing nets and abandoned crab and lobster traps. DAMAGING ITEMS The International Coastal Cleanup also focused attention on the damage these items can do, said program sponsors. The volunteers came across 81 birds, 63 fish, 49 invertebrates, 30 mammals and 11 reptiles and one amphibian that all had become entangled in various debris, most often discarded fishing line, rope or plastic bags, according to the report. Among other items that entangle animals and birds were balloon ribbons and strings, building material, vehicle tires, wire, and beverage six-pack holders. In all, 57 percent of the trash was related to shoreline recreational activities, 33 percent from smoking-related activities, 6.3 percent from fishing or waterway activities, 2 percent from dumping and less than 1 percent from medical and personal hygiene activities, said the report. Advertiser Kauai correspondent Diana Leone contributed to this report. HAWAII CLEANUP In Hawai'i, the annual international cleanup in September is called "Get the Drift and Bag It" and is held on all four major islands. In 2006, Hawaii volunteers netted 39,913 cigarette butts, 2,305 pieces of rope, 10,955 food wrappers and more than 15,000 bottles and cans. This year's cleanup is Sept. 20. Information about volunteering is at www.getthedriftand.bagit.com and by:phone: O'ahu 753-3311, Maui 808- 877-2524, Hawai'i 808-961-8695, Kaua'i 808-651-3452. CIGARETTES TOPPED TRASH ON BEACHES In 2007, cigarettes butts, filters and cigar tips accounted for rearly 2.3 million debris items collected worldwide. Top 10 debris items Cigarettesrcigarette filters Cupsleating utensils ;176,294 Food wrappers/containers Beverage bottles (glass) 633,612 349,143 Caps/lids Cigar tips Ncte: Top 10 050,088 325,893 debris items Sags Stravrslstirrers worldwide: 6.1 587,827 324,680 million items: Beverage bottles (plastic) Beverage cans debris worldwide: 494,647 303,292 7.2 million items Source: Ocean Conservancy Associated Press UNCLEAN BEACHES In 2007, smoking-related activities produced one-third or the trash collected on beaches worldwide. Debris source, by activity Shorelire and Smoking- ,ecreetional relaters 57.4% 33.6% Ocean and Dump ng* waterway 2.8% 6.3% "Includes 0.8 percent for medical and personal hygiene Source: Ocean Conservancy Associated Press