HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD 1915-062s
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County of Hawaii, .Territory of
Hawaii
Ordinance No. 62
AN ORDINANCE REGULATING
MOVING TRAVEL AND TRAFFIC
UPON STREETS AND OTHER
PUBLIC PLACES ON` THF. COUN-
TY OF HAWAII AND PROVIDING
PENALTIES AND REMEllIE9
FOR VIOLATIONS THEREOF.
Be it ordained by the Board of Sup-
ervisors of the County of Hawaii:
CHAPTER I. DEFINITIONS
Suction 1. The following terms,
whenever usedherein,exceptasother-
wise specifically indicated, shall be
defined to have and shall be held to
include each of the meanings herein-
below respectively set forth, and any
such Lerms used i^ the singular num-
ber shall be held to include the
plural.
STREET-Every avenue, boule-
vard, highwag roadway, lane, alley,
strip, path, square and place used or
laid out for the use oY vehicles within
the County of Hawaii.
CURB-The lateral boundaries of
that portion of a street, designed or
intended for the use oY vehicles,
whether marked by curbing con-
structed of stone, cement, concrete
of other material, or not so marked.
VEHICLES-Every wagon, hack,
coach, carriage, omnibus, pushcart,
bicycle, tricycle, motorcycle, automo-
bile, or other Conveyance, oxcept baby
carriages and children's play wagons,
in whatever manner or by who tevor
force or power the same may be
driven, ridden of propelled, which is
or may be used for or adapted to
pleasure riding or transportation of
passengers, baggage, merchandise or
Yreight upon any street; and every
draft or riding animal, whether rid-
den, driven or led, excepting that an
animal or animals attached to any ve-
hicle shall with such vehicle conati-
tnte one vehicle; provided, however,
that nothing herein contained shall
be construed to affect in any way the
operation of raih•oads upon any
street, which said railroads sae ex-
pressly exempted from the provisions
of this Ordinance.
MOVING TRAVEL AND TRAFFIC
-For the purpose of this Ordinanco
the term ^Moving Travel and Traffic"
is intended to include vehicles in ac-
tual motion and also those which may
be a.t rest upon the streets and those
whir.}. are at rent and intended or ex-
pected to soon again be i^ motion.
MOTOR CAR-For the purpose of
this Ordinanco the words "Motor
Car" shall apply to and- include al]
vehicles propelled by any power,
other than musmIIar powor. excepting
such as rnn only upon rails, and far-
ther excepting traction engines and
road rollers.
GARAGE-A garage is a stable for
motor care. '
MOTORCYCLE-A motorcycle is a
self-propelled vehicle having two or
three wheels.
THE CONGESTED TRAFFIC DIS-
TRICT DEFINED-The "Conge~ated
Traffic District" shall be ae follows:
All that section of Fronk Street be-
tween Shipman Street and Ponahawai
Street; all of Richardson 6treet;
all that section of Church Street be-
tween FronC Street and Pitman
Street; all oP King Street; all that
section of Waianuenue Street between
Front 9trcel, and Pitman Street; all
of Shipman Street; all that sectiou
of Volcano Street between Richard-
son Street and Ponahawai Street; all
that section oP Bridge Street between
Richardson Streef and the lower Wai-
luku River Bridge; all that section of
Pitman Street between King Street
and the upper Wailuku River Bridge;
all that section oY Front Street be-
tween the upper Wailoa River Bridge
and Cocoanut Island road; all that
sectio^ of road between the upper
Wailoa River Bridge and Wharf
Street.
CHAPTER lI.
RULES COVERING TRAFFIC.
Section 2. DUTY. CAREFUL.
DRIVING.
Every person riding, driving, pro-
pelling or in charge of any vehicle
upon any of the streets shall ride,
drive or propel such vehicle upmr
such streets in a careful manner ar.d
with duo regard Yor the safety and
convenience of pedeatdana and al]
other vehicles upon such streets.
No person or persons shall unreas-
onably obstruct or impede the right
of travel oP any other vehicle.
Section 3. RULE OF ROAD-
DRIVIN<. ALONG STREETS.
h:very person riding, driving, pro-
pelling or Su charge of any vehicle,
upon meeting any other vehicle at any
place upon any street, shall turn to
the right, and, on al] occasions when
it is practicable so to do, shall travel
nn the right side oP such street and
near the right hand curb thereof, ex-
repting when the right hand side of
such street ie obstructed by teams.
building or other material, or when
such street is closed for repairs; in
such rases the travel s}ral] be as far
away from the left hand curb as pos-
sible so as to allow other vehicles to
freely pass.
Section 4. RULF. OF ROAD-
DRIVING ALONG STREETS WITH
TWO WFdF,F,L TRACKS ONLY.
Every person riding, driving, pro-
pelling or in charge of a.ny vehicle
upon any street bavinK but two wheel
tracks or well-beaten paths for ve-
hiclee, is hereby required, when prac-
ticable, to turn to the right and to
surrender the loft tra.ek upon meeting
any vehicle going in the opposite di-
rection.
Section 6. RULE OF PASSING
VEHICLES.
Every person driving or operating
any automobile,motoroycle, bicycle m•
any similar vehicle, or riding any
animal, or driving or in charge of any
vehicle upon a!!y street, in overtaking
any other vehicle, shall pass to the
lefl. of sn ch vehicle or animal, and the
person in charge of such vehicle or
aarimal being so overtaken shall give
way to the extreme right to allow
such overtaking vehicle or animal to
pass with safety as soon as practic-
able and with all convenient speed
upon a signal given by the overtaking
person. If necessary, on account of
road conditions, such over-take^ per-
son shall stop for a sufficient length
w
of time [o allow such overtaking ve-
hide to pass.
In no case shall the passing ve:
hide approach nearer than two feet
from the vehicle passed, unless the
latter shall have stopped as aforesaid.
Section 6. SLOWLY MOVING VE-
HICLE.
Every persmr riding, driving, pro-
pelling or in charge of any vehicle
moving slowly upon any streak. shall
keep such vehicle as close as pos-
sibly to the curb on the right. allow-
ing more ewiYtly moving vehicles free
passage on the, left.
Section 7. SIGNAL, Tb 9TOP.
Every person operating or driving
any automobile, motorcycle or any
other kind of moior ear nn or along
any street, open a signal given by
nutting up a hand or other signal of
distress made by a person riding or
driving a horse or horses which are
frightened, shall cause such vehicle
to step unless a movement forward is
necessary to avoid accident or injury,
and upoo reouest eha71 stop all mo-
tor power until such animal or ani-
mals arc under control or the danger
is passed; and, if requested, shall as-
sist such person or persons to pass
sorb vahi cte in safety.
No person ur Persons shall give
such signal or sign of danger or dis-
trees or call for assistance upon any
pcrsnn operating such vehicle on a.
~t*nr} w;thou[ a reasonable cause for
90 dOl P. g.
Rrrtinn 8. R.ULbI FOR VEHICLE
TIIF NI'4~: OiST OR CHANGING
COURSE.
Every person ridinG driving, pro-
pelling or in charge of any vehicle
rpon any street. first, before to-Wing.
stopping or changing the course of
such vehicle, shall see that there is
sufficient space whereby such mov~-
ment or such stopping can be made
in safety and shall then give a nlain-
Iv visilAe or audible sign to such per-
son as may be in charge of a follow-
ing vehicle of hie intention to make
such movement or such stopping, ex-
cent F*~h en followed by a rapidly pro-
pelled vehicle, i^ which event no such
movement or slopping shall be made
until such capidly propelled vehicle
shall have passed on the Lett.
Secto„ ~. Ri7LE ON TURNLNG
CORNERS TO RIGHT.
17very Person riding. driving, pro-
nelling o- in charge of any vehicle
nnnn anc street shall, in turning to
the right into anorher street, turn the
corner as near the right hand curb
as possible.
Section 10. RTTLE OF TIIRNING
CORNERS TO LEFT.
Every person riding, driving, pro-
pelling or in charge of any vehicle
n pop any street shall, in turning to
the left into another street, pass to
the right of and beyond the center of
the street intersection before turning.
Section 11. RULE ON CROSSING
FROM ONE SIDE OF STREET TO
ANOTHER.
F,very person riding, driving, pro-
pel]ing or in charge oP any vehicle
crossing from one side of env street
to the other side thereof shall make
such crossing by turning to the IePt to
the oppoe~i to side of the street so as
to head in the same direction ae the
traffic on that aide of the street.
Tn the Oongeated Traffic District
such turn shall be made at street in-
teraectiona only. Streets joining, but
not intersecting, shall, for the pur-
pose oY this Ordinance, be construed
to constitute an intersection. This
section ie not to be construed to apply
to intersections oY alleys with streets.
Section 12. RULE ON STOPPING
AT CURB.
No person riding, driving, propel-
ling or in charge of any vehicle shall
atop the same upo^ any street with
the left aide of such vehicle toward
or along the curb.
Section 13. RULE ON STOPPING
IN ROADWAY.
No person riding, driving, propel-
ling or in charge of any vehicle shall
stop such vehicle upon any street ex-
cept as close to the curb as practic-
able; provided, however, that Chis
section shall ^ot apply f^ case of
emergency or when such stop is made
for the Purpose of allowing another
vehicle or pedestrian [o m~oes its
path.
No vehicle shall be permitted to
stand within twenty Tact of any street
intersection or within ten Peet of any
fire hydrant, except to let passengers
on or off.
Section Y4. RULE ON BACKING
UP AGAINST CURB.
No person riding, driving, propel-
ling or in charge of any freight ve-
hicle upon any street shall allow such
vehicle to remain backed up to the
curb or side of such street, except
when such vehicle is being actually
loaded or unloaded aL railroad cars,
or when loading or unloading exces-
sively heavy freight which cannot be
handled practicably frmn Lhe side.
This rule shall apply to the City of
Hilo only.
Section 15. RULE ON BACISING
UP DRAFT ANIMAL TO CURB.
Every per+son in charge of any
draft animal attached to a vehicle
backed up to the curb open any street
shall turn and keep such animal
tm•ned at right angles to such vehicle
and in the direction which Lhe traffic
upon that aide of the street is mov-
ing.
Sectimr 16. RIGHT OF WAY AT
CROSSING OF INTL+'RSECTIONS.
At any street intersection, the op-
erator or driver of any vehicle or the
rider of any anima] shall have the
right of way over the operator or
driver of any vehicle or the rider oP
any animal approaching him on such
intersection from the left, excepting
only in caeca in which a police of-
ficer shall be in actual charge at such
intersection.
Sectimr 17. RIGHT OF WAY OF
AMBULANCE ANU OTHER GOV-
ERNMENT VEHICLES.
The ofi'icera and firemen of the Fire
DepartmenC and their apparatus of all
kinds, when going to, or on duty at,
or returning from any fire, and all
ambulances, whether oP a public or
private character, and all other ve-
hirles when employed in carrying sick
or injured persons to hospitals pr
other places for relief or treatment,
and the officers and policemen and
vehicles of the Police Department,
shall have the right of way over all
vehicl-s or persons on any street, a.nd
through any procession, except over
vehicles carrying the United Statue
mail: and when the Fire Department
or Police Department is responding
to an alarm all vehicles shall come to
a standstill along the right curb in the
directio^ being traveled by such ve-
hicles until the vehicles of the Fire
Department or Police Department
shall have passed, and no vehicle
shall atop on any street intereection
excepting close to the curb and far
enough away Yrom such street inter-
section to allow the vehicles oY the
Fire Department or Police Depart-
ment to safely turn.
E very Flre and Police Department
vehicle shall be plainly marked to
designate its character, and shall be
provided with a distinguishing sound
signal device. flntil so designated
such vehicle shall not be given the
right of way as aforesaid.
Every ambulance or private vehicle
used Yor carrying the sick or injured
shall not have the right oY way ae
described, unless the driver or the
person in control thereof shall cause
to be sounded continuously, while
claiming such right of way, some ade-
quate sounding device as a warning
of the emergency character oY its
business.
Section ] S. BRAKES.
Every automobile, motorcycle or
any other kind oY motor car, while
being used upon any street, shall be
provided with efficient brakes which
shall be kept in good working order.
All brakes shall be oY sufficient
power to bring such vehicle, when
traveling at a rate oP speed of ten
miles an hour over a dry level ma-
cadam road, to a full stop within
twenty feet from point of application
of the brakes. Evexy operator, driver
or owner of such vehicle, when re-
quested by the Sheriff, hie deputies or
a.ny Examiner of Chauffeurs, shall
submit suoh vehicle to a brake teat.
9ertio^ 19. RULE REGIILATIN6
VEHICLES STANDING ON GRADES
OR OTHERWISE.
It shall be unlawful for any person
operating or driving any automobile,
.motorcycle, or any other kind oY mo-
tor ca.r to leave snrh vehicle standing
on graded exceeding five per cent
with only the brakes eet. In such
case the front or rear wheels of such
vehicle shall be thrown in towards
the curb in such manner as Lo prevent
such vehicle Prom running down the
grade if the brakes should be re-
leased.
All automobiles left standing shall
have brakes set, and nn all automo-
biles requiring cranking from the
street the brakes shall remain set un-
til the engine ie started.
Section 20. TRAVELING IN
WAKE OF VEHICLF,.
It shall be unlawful for any person
operating or ,driving any vehicle on
any street to travel so olnselyin the
wake of any vehicle in such manner
as [o imperil life or limb, or to travel
so closely in the wake of such pre-
ceding vehicle' as not to give such fol-
lowing vehicle ample room in which
to stop ar turn out in case such pre-
ceding vehicle comes to asudden
stop.
Section 21. GARAGE F.XIT.
Whenever any public garage has a
passage way connecting it with anp
street of such construction that there
is not an unobstructed view from such
street of any vehicle emerging from
such garage, such garage shall have a
sign extending acroea the sidewalk in
frmxt of such garage. in close proximo
ity to such passage way, containing
the words "GARAGE EXIT" in con-
spicuous letters, not less than six
inches in height, which sign shall be
visible to all parties approaching such
entrance from either aide at all times.
Such sign shall be lighted by a red
light during all the hours oY darkness,
while such passage way remains un-
obstructed to traffic.
Section 22. BREAKING ANI-
MALS-FORBIDDEN.
IC shall be unlawful for any person
to drive uppn any street any unduly
dangerous or partially "broken" ani-
mal or to use any street for the pur-
pose of "breaking" animals, it being
the intention of this section Lo define
the words "broken" and "breaking"
as~ the act of accustoming animals to
saddle and harness for the purpose of
subjection. This section shall apply
to the City oY Hilo only.
Section 23. LEADING ANIMALS
OR VEHICLES.
It shall be unlawful to lead any
anima] behind any vehicle, which by
reason of its top or otherwise ob-
structs a plai^ view oY said animal to
those approaching from the opPttsite
direction, or to lead behind any such
vehicle one or more horse drawn ve-
hicles.
Section 24. NUISANCES - AN-
NOYING SMOKE-NOISE.
It shall be unlawful for any person
operating soy motor car upon nny
street or permit the motor of the
same to operate in such a manner as
to visibly emit a great amount oY
steam, smoke or products oP combus-
tion from exhaust pipes or other pipes
or openings except while starting the
motor, nor shall such poraon race the
motor oY such motor car nor leave
such motor car standing with the
motor thereof running, nor make a,ny
unnecessary noise, nor allow such
motor car to be repaired in the street,
except in case of emergency.
No person riding a bicycle shall
hang upon any other vehicle.
No unauthorized person shall inter-
fere with or molest any vehicle, pro-
vided, however, that, for the purpose
oY getting away from the place oY
standing, a driver ma,y move another
vehicle which is so placed that he
cannot movo his vehicle out upon its
right of way.
No vehicle shall travel over any
curb or acroea any parking, along
and upon any sidewalk or cross any
sidewalk, except at an alley or pri-
vate entrance for vehicles. This sec-
tion shall apply to the City of Hilo
only.
Section '~. MUFFLER-USE OF
COMPULSORY.
It shall be unlawful for any person
operating any motor car upon any
street Co permit the pipes, mufflers
or other devises thereof to emit the
sounds oY exhaust in aloud and an-
noying manner; it being the intention
of this sectio^ to compel the opera-
tion of such motor car in as noiseless
a manner as possible. This section
shall apply to the City oY Hilo only.
Section 26. LIGHTS.
From thirty minutes after sunset
^ntil thirty minutes before sunrise
there shall be displayed on the front
of every motor car, while being oper-
ated or driven along or upon any
street, at least two ]amps, one on
each side, giving a resonably bright
light in the direction in which sash
motor car is going, and so placed ae
to retied upon the road in the direc-
tion in which it is proceeding, and
there shall be displayed on the rear
of every such motor car one tail
light, which shall display a red light
visible from the rear, and which shall
also display a white light reflecting
upon the registration number oY such
car in such manner as to make such
number plainly visible and legible
during the hours specified.
MOTORCYCLES. The foregoing
shall apply to bicycles and motorcy-
cles, except that no tail light and only
one head light, shall be required.
OTHER VEHICLES. Every aaimal-
drawn vehicle shall display two
lights, one on each side thereoY, show-
ing awhite light visible within a rea-
sonable distance in the direction to-
wards which such vehicle is proceed-
ing. Such vehicle shall also display
one tail light set on the left side.
Section 27. LIGHTS WHEN VE-
HICLE IS STANDING.
From thirty minutes after sunset to
thirty minutes before sunrise at any
time while a motor car is stationary
on any street, there shall be displayed
at the Pront thereof two lamps giving
a reasonably bright white light in the
direction in whioh anch motor car is
faced, and a tail light which shall dis-
play aced light visible a reasonable
distance from the rear.
The Yoregoirg shall apply likewise
to all motorcycles and horse-drawn
vehicles standing i^ a street, exoept
that no tail light shall be required in
the case of motorcycles and that in
the case of horse-drawn vehicles the
tail light need not be a red ]ighC.
Section 28. DRIVING OR RIDING
BY CERTAIN PERSONS PROHIB-
ITED.
No person under the age aP sixteen
years shall operate or drive any motor
car along or upon any street or in
any public place. This provision shall
not apply, however, to any person
under the age of sixteen years who
may hold a chauffeur's certificate.
No intoxicated person shall operate
or drive any vehicle along or upon
any street or in any public place.
It shall he unlawful for any person
in control of any animal-drawn ve-
hicle, or rid leg any animal, to pro-
ceed upon any street or public place,
without having or keeping conscious
control oY such animal by means oY
proper reins or harness.
No person of tender years obvious-
ly unfit for the control of any animal
eha.ll drive or ride such animal along
any street or public, placA or be per-
mitted to drive or ride such animal
in anch street or public place.
Proot that a person accused of hav-
ing operated or driven any vehicle
while intoxicated partook oY intoxica-
ting liquor within one hour oY the
time oY the alleged offense shall con-
stitute prima facia prooY oY intoxica-
tion and such person shall be Pre-
sumed to have been intoxicated until
such prima facia prooY shall have
been rebutted by sufficient evidence
to the contrary.
Section 29. OFFICERS-POWERS
OF.
Police officers, at steamer landings,
street interseotione, railroad depots,
Cheaters, places of general public re-
sort, and also along routes of procee-
sions, shall have full control oY the
movement or placing oP all vehicles
and pedestrians. Such police officers
shall signal, by wave oY the arm,
cane or other instrument, the direc-
tion in which vehicles shall move or
where and how standing vehicles
shall be placed.
Whenever there is a police ottlcer
in charge of any such place, the oper-
ator or driver oC a vehicle shall in-
dicate the direction in whioh he
wishes to travel, and shall not pro-
ceed until ordered so to do by each
police officer.
Section 30. Ni7ISANCE PROHIB-
ITED.
No person shall ride or jump upon
any vehicle without the consent of
the operator or driver or person in
control thereof.
No person riding a bicycle or tricy-
cle shall hang upon any moving ve-
hicle in any manner whatsoever.
It shall be unlawful fora pedes-
trian, when crossing or walking along
a street, to interfere carelessly or
maliciously with the passage of ve-
hlcles.
CHAPTER Ill.
Section 31. USE OF FLANGES,
ETC., ON WHEELS RESTRICTED.
HEAVY VEHICLES
No traction engine, road engine,
hauling engine, trailer, steam roller,
aartomobile truck, motor or other
power vehicle shall be operated upon
or over any street the tires oP which
are woxmd with chains or the Yace of
the tiree of which are fitted with
flanges, ribs, clam pa, lugs or spikes,
other than rubber or wooden blocks.
This regulation applies to all rings or
flanges upon guiding m• steering
wheels on such vehicle. In rase of
traction engines and steam plows
which are equipped or provided with
flar.gcs, ribs, clamps, cleats, rings or
lugs, such vehicles shall be permitted
to pass over said streets provided that
cleats are fastened upon all the
wheels of such vehicles, not less than
7, ~ inches wide and not more than
1?s inches high, so placed that not
less than two cleats nn each wheel
shall touch the ground at all Yimea,
and that the weight shall be the same
on all parts oC said cleats.
Section 32. WEIGHT OF VE-
IIICLF.S RESTRICTED.
No traction engine, trailer, steam
roller, automobile truck, motor or
other power vehicle shall be operated
upon or over any street, nor shall any
object be moved over or upon any
sack street upon wheels, rollers, or
otherwise in exoess of a total oC 16
tons, including the vehicle, object or
contrivance and load without first ob-
taining the permission of the Chair-
man and Executive Officer as herein-
after provided. No weight in excess
of 8 tone shall be carried on any one
axle of any such vehicle.
Section 33. LIMIT OF WEIGHT
DEFINED.
The tics of each wheel of any motor
or other power vehicle other than
those described in the prior section,
shall he smooth, and the weight oY
such vehicle, including lead. shall
not exceed 800 lbs. upon an inch in
width of the tire, wheel, roller or
other objeot, and any weight in ex-
cess of 800 lbs, uponan inch in tics
is prohibited unless permissio^ is
obtained from Lhe Chairman and Ex-
erutive Officer as hereinafter pro-
vided.
Section 34. WIDTH OF VE-
HICLES RESTRICTED.
Na motor or other power vehicle
shall be operated upon any street of
a greater width than 90 inches, ex-
cept traction engines, which may tiave
a width oY 120 inches.
Section 35. PERMISSION TO OP-
ERATE CERTAIN HEAVY VE-
HICLES.
The Chairman and Executive Offi-
cer may grant permission for the
moving oY heavy vehicles, loads, ob-
jects or structures in excess of a Yotal
weight oY 15 tone over any street,
upon proper application in writing
being made therefor; provided, how-
ever, that the said Chairman and Exe-
cutive Officer may require a suffic[ent
bond to protect the County Yrom any
loss or damage by reason oY such
operations.
Section 36. IMPROPER i7SE OF
STREETS RY HEAVY VEHICLES
PROHIBITED.
It shall be unlawYul to operate.
drive, haul or use in any street or
public place a.ny vehicle of such
weight or construction or in such a
manner that the edges of the tires
oP ouch vehicle shall cut into the road-
bed and cause ruts therein by reason
of being operated on the crown of
the road without sufficient bearing
surface to snatai^ the load of such
vehicle.
Section 37. The owner, driver, op-
erator or mover of any heavy vehirle.
using any street or public place, shall
be responsible to the County for al]
damage which said street or place
may sustain as a result of a violation
oP any oY the provisions of this Ordin-
ance.
Section 38. VIOLATIONS-PUN-
ISHMENT.
Any person violating any o1 the
provisions of this Ordinance ahalltbe
Punished by a flue of not lees than
Five Dollars anr~ rot more than Five
Hundred Dollars.
The Court having jurisdiction nP
any charge brought under this Ordin-
ance, in addition to the penalty above
set Yorth, map, upon the motion oY
the prosecuting officer, cancel the
Chauffeur's Certiflcate of any person
Pound guilty under thie'Ordinance, in
which event the Court shall fix a
period, not exceeding twelve months,
wherein such person shall not he en-
titled to receive a new Chauffeur's
Certiflcate.
Section 39. All Ordinances and-
parts of Ordinances in conflict with
the provisions of this Ordinance are
hereby repealed.
Section 40. This ordinance shall
take effect thirty days from and after
the date oP its approval.
Introduned by
(Signed) EUGENE H. LYMAN,
Supervisor.
Date of Introduction, July 9th,
1915.
Adopted and approved: August
6th, 1916, by the BOARD OF SUP-
ERVISORS OF TIIE COUNTY OF
HAWAII.
(Signed) 9AMT7DL KAUHANE,
Chairman and Executive Officer.
Attest: (Signed) A. A. HAPAI,
[SEAL] County Clerk.