HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 1062.000 1996-1998
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DOMI?1IC YAGONG Phone: (308) 961-8538
Councdmember Fax: (308)969-32_91
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COU\TY COU\CIL
County of Hawaii
Hawaii County Building
25 Aupuni Stheet
Hilo, Hawaii 96720
MEMORANDUM
DATE: October 29, 1998
TO: Chairman James Y. Arakaki
Hawai'i County Council
FROM: Dominic Yagong, Councilmember
Hawai'i County Council
RE: Transferring Lifeguard Service from Department of Parks and Recreation
to the Fire Department
Attached you will find a letter from Julie Tulang Director of Parks and Recreation
regarding the above mentioned subject. This is previously or purely in the discussion
stage and I will be agendizing this subject in the near future in the Public Works and
Parks Committee meeting.
I would sincerely appreciate your comments or concerns to the idea and this will serve as
a beginning base in considering the suggestion. I will be agendizing this subject on the
January 5, 1999 Public Works and Parks Committee agenda. I would sincerely
appreciate your comments at your earliest convenience. Thank you very much for your
time and I look forward to your response.
Warmest Aloha,
o
Dominic Yagong, CounMemer
Hawai'i County Council
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COUNTY OF HAWAII
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS & RECREATION
25 Aupuni Street, Rm 210
Hilo, Hawaii %720
Phone (808) 961-8311 Fax (808) 961-8411
MEMORANDUM
October 23, 1998
TO: Councilman Dominic Yagong
FROM: Julie Tulang, Dire o~tion
Dept. of Parks & Recr / SUBJECT: Letter from Robert Wilkins Concerning Lifeguard
Services
Upon an initial statement of interest from Councilman
Joe Reynolds, about 10 months ago, to move the Beach Lifeguards
service to the Fire Department, I did some investigation. This
past May, on a visit to Los Angeles, I met with the supervising
lifeguard and another staff lifeguard who deals with trauma
debriefing.
I discussed the idea with the Mayor and Fire Chief informally.
The Mayor is concerned with the potential higher cost of
supervision under the management of the Fire Department as
compared to P&R.
On the question of merit, without addressing cost, the move is
sound.
Pros:
1. Fire and Water Safety Officers have a common mission:
public safety.
2. Training and in-service updates are very similar in the
basic certifications, and Fire would offer WSOs the option
of level one EMT training and certfication.
3. Fire offers Critical Incident Stress Debriefings for any
work related trauma.
4. Safety equipment would be on a more consistent replacement
and update plan. With P&R, safety equipment has to be
weighed against the bigger mission of parks maintenance.
5. Equipment use and training would follow a consistent Fire
adopted protocol.
6. Incident command for any emergency would be clear and not
cross from one agency to another.
7. More direct supervision and support daily.
8. It would enhance the WSO's position to be affiliated with
Fire as opposed to Parks and Recreation.
Memo to Councilman Dominic Yagong
Page 2
October 23, 1998
Cons:
1. Operations will cost more and finances are very limited at
this time.
Conceptually, I support the idea and can see the merits for our
community, the visitor who goes to the beach, and the staff. I
have attached my report of my visit with the L.A. Lifeguard
Services for your review.
I'll be happy to address any other questions you might have.
Att.
xc: M. Marshall
va?:`.°`.". ae8, George Yoshida
y, Director
Stephen K. Yarnashiro •
Juliette M. •Ilulang
Mavor
Deputy Director
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DEPARTMENT OF PARIS AND RECREATION
25 Aupuni Street, Room 210 ° Hilo, Hawaii 96720-4252
(808)961-831I
June 1, 1998
TO: George Yoshida, Director
FROM: Julie Tulang, Deputy Director o
SUBJECT: May 21, 1998, Visit with LA Lifeguard Services
Met with:
1. Randy DeGregori, Acting Chief Lifeguard
2. Mike Grazer, Lifeguard Operation Admin. Captain
Two issues discussed:
1. Trauma Debriefing.
2. Organization Under Fire Department.
First issue discussed were the "pros" and "cons" of being
attached to the Fire Department.
A. Organization:
Randy gave a brief history of all the agencies lifeguard
services have been attached to.
1. Parks and Recreation.
2. Department of Beaches and Harbors.
3. Fire Department as of 1994.
The Fire Department has been the most successful and effective
placement.
"Pros":
1. They are able to still preserve the culture and
operations of lifeguards as a profession.
Visit With LA Lifeguard Services
Page 2
2. They are able to cross-train with Fire easier; i.e.,
hazard training, defibulator, incident command system,
etc.
3. Both departments are safety oriented, easier to justify
types of equipment, training, etc.
4. Better understanding of equipment replacement system.
5. Vehicle and equipment repair is done faster - safety.
6. Both share the same main mission - public safety.
"Cons":
1. Loss of autonomy.
2. More layers to the Department Head.
B. Trauma Debriefing:
Mike Frazer explained his personal interest in developing
their program. He started an informal program and went for
training after a work trauma (drowning) he experienced on
the job. The program is called Critical Incident Stress
Debriefings. It was interesting to learn that the formal
program has been in place from 1993, and was not supported
by the Chief Lifeguard initially. To put the system in
place, the team leader would have to attend a 3-day
training session and include a mental health social worker,
RN, or psychologist. The system will allow for several or
all F/T WSO to be trained. It was suggested to look into a
contract for on-call services from the mental health
profession for the team.
Although this information on trauma debriefing may be part
of the L/G training manual, it seems the prior universal
behavior was this is part of the hazards of the job.
It is only in the recent five years that programs have been
formalized in the lifeguard services. However, the Fire
Department has this support program in place and also has a
chaplain "on call". The chaplain will also provide support
counselling for the lifeguards and their families.
Mike Frazer would be more than willing to assist Cox in the
development and training program. He also has a resource
who would be very helpful.
Visit With LA Lifeguard Services
Page 3
C. Other Issues Discussed:
Staffing. They are a more seasonal, weather driven service.
1. All L/G hired must have a telephone or pager so they
can be reached (at the L/G's expense).
2. All L/G (part-time) provide their availability to the
scheduling captain by the week or prior to the
scheduling period.
3. If two guards at station - they suggest staggering the
shift and have double coverage at the busy period.
4. These L/G would not go on a break even if they had one;
more P/T lifeguards are hired for the summer, July
through Labor Day.
5. They rarely use wave runners - usually for big events -
Masters Swim.
6. Their service is far more extensive - dive teams, boat
teams, EMT services in remote areas, swift water,
inland flooding team, etc.
D. Junior Lifeguard Program:
1. A Director is hired for 9 months to develop, register,
promote program.
2. Instructors are the seasonal hires with 3 years
experience and 40 hours of training.
3. The Sr. Lifeguard Program is completely self-sufficient.
Cost - $250.00 for 6 weeks, 4 hours per day, 5 days per
week.
4. County provides the upper Administration/Supervision
cost.
E. Certification:
1. Lifeguard service does all the re-certification for all
staff.
2. L/Gs are responsible for their own drivers license and
to let supervisors know if it has expired/taken away.
3. All certificates and EMT-1 are done by the L/G services.
Visit With LA Lifeguard Services
Page 4
4. Lifeguards are assigned to beaches based on their
individual ability and competence. They must all pass
minimum testing. There seems to be a recognition of
the different levels of ability, depending on the
beach; and, it was best to assign L/G to the beach they
would perform best.
F. Summary:
I would conclude that it would be in the best interest to
public safety to move the Beach Service section from Parks
and Recreation to the Fire Department.
Justification:
1. Both service have the same mission "Public Safety".
2. When it comes to equipment there is not a question on
priorities - safety equipment is safety equipment and
not being challanged against maintenance equipment or
recreational equipment.
3. Training and training goals would be common - for
public safety and service for the public.
4. The Para-military organization would adhere to a strict
code of conduct and operations.
5. Uniforms would not be a question but part of the
assigned "gear".
This was a very fruitful two hour visit with the L.A. Lifeguard
Services.
Other conclusions drawn from the visit indicate the need to
look at the staffing needs and schedule again. We are possibly
over-staffed in our zeal to provide the breaks for lifeguards.
Two per station, that break each other and allow for training
is more than adequate. I have been generous with a 45 minute
training period each day. L.A. lifeguard services provides or
allows, at the discretion of the lifeguard, either 20 to
30 minutes when possible - and they are encouraged to train.
However, not in their uniforms.
I am convinced that the Hawaii County Water Safety Officers are
as professional and proud of the "culture and tradition" of
being identified as a Lifeguard.
The two men I spoke with were excellent representatives of the
LA Lifeguard Service, Fire Department and the profession. They
represented a sincere interest and caring for their staff that
was evident when tears filled Randy's eyes as he shared a
visit with LA Lifeguard Services
Page 5
personal witnessing of the Fire Chaplan's responsive to an
injured lifeguard, his wife and the station partner who did the
"same". This experience sealed the need and effectiveness of
the Critical Incident Stress Debriefing Program, and the former
Chief Lifeguard had to agree.
I recommend that we go forward with a two pronged approach:
1) to develop the "Critical Incident Stress Debriefing" team
training; and 2) start the process to move the CoH Beach
Service to the Fire Department.
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