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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0395.001 2010-2012BRENDA J. FORD Council Member District 7 - Central Kona DATE: TO: FROM: SUBJECT: Phone: Fax: E -Mail: HAWAII COUNTY COUNCIL County of Hawaii West Hawaii Civic Center 74 -5044 Ane Keohokalole Hwy. Kailua -Kona, Hawaii 96740 (808) 323-4277 (808) 329- 4786 bford @co.hawaii.hi.us N Q c-) 0 October 4, 2011 o CD rr { Brenda J. Ford, Council Member CZ Jar Proposed Amendments to Resolution No. 173 -11: Requesting That The Hawai`i State Association Of Counties Include A Request To The Hawai`i State Legislature To Support The Enactment Of A Bill To Establish A Pilot Program For Vote By Mail For All Federal, State, And County Primary, General, And Special Elections In The State Of Hawai`i And To Make An Appropriation For This Pilot Program, add Exhibit 1 and replace Exhibit A with the corrected version of same attached hereto. Dominic Yagong and Members of the Hawai`i County Council For your consideration, please find attached proposed amendments to Resolution No. 173 -11. The proposed amendments, illustrated via Ramseyer format with respect to the contents of Resolution No. 173 -11 and bolded for emphasis, read as follows: 1) The enacting clause is amended to read: "BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAII that it urges the Hawai`i State Association of Counties to include in its 2012 Legislative Package the resolution attached hereto and labeled "Exhibit 1" which requests [ to- request] that the State Legislature create a Vote By Mail pilot program for all federal, state, and county primary, general, and special elections based on the State of Oregon Vote By Mail program as described in Exhibit C. This pilot program shall be the exclusive method for casting ballots in the State of Hawai`i. The pilot program begins with the [ 201-2 ] 2014 Primary election and all other elections in the year [ 291-2 ] 2014, all elections in [ 2044 ] 2016, and continuing through all Serving the Interests of the People of Our Island Hawai`i County is an Equal Opportunity Provider and Employer Comm. No., 3 95-. � Ref. To: Ref. Date 5 201 elections including the General Election in [ 2-04-6 ] 2018 , if feasible, or if [ 204-2 ] 2014 is too soon to begin the change, then as soon as possible thereafter. This pilot program provides three full election cycles in which to determine the advantages of Vote By Mail in the State of Hawai`i; and" 2) The final clause is amended to read: "BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAII that the County Clerk shall forward a copy of this Resolution, and also include in the package the Hawaii State Association of Counties Resolution (Exhibit 1), proposed state bill (Exhibit A), Justification Sheet (Exhibit B), a copy of the current State of Oregon "Vote By Mail Procedures Manual" (Exhibit C), Vote By Mail Frequently Asked Questions (Exhibit D), "A Look at Voter Turnout by State" (Exhibit E), and Statewide Voter Statistics (Exhibit F). The resolution and the exhibits shall be sent to the President of the Hawai`i State Association of Counties, and the respective Mayors of the Counties of Hawai`i, Kaua`i, [Mau'i,] Maui, and the City and County of Honolulu.[ . ]" 3) Exhibit A is replaced with a new Exhibit A. The changes to Exhibit A are as follows: (A) Underscoring removed from text proposing new chapter to the Hawai`i Revised Statutes (B) Section 3; added Hawai`i Revised Statutes section title and subsections a through d to avoid inadvertent repeal of this pre- existing material. (C) Section 4; corrected fiscal years to read as follows: "SECTION 4. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the County of Hawai`i the sum of $ , or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal years 2014- 2015, 2016 -2017, and 2018 -2019 for the purpose of implementing and administering the Vote By Mail pilot program in the County of Hawai`i." (D) Add Section 7 to read as follows: "SECTION 7. New statutory material in Section 3 of this Act is underscored." A draft copy of Resolution No. 173 -11, Draft 2, is attached incorporating these amendments. In an effort to conserve resources, only the resolution, formerly inadvertently omitted Exhibit 1, and new Exhibit A are attached. Remaining and unaffected Exhibits have been omitted, but are not proposed for deletion. BJF /dkr att. A RESOLUTION URGING THE HAWAII STATE ASSOCIATION OF COUNTIES TO INCLUDE IN THEIR 2012 LEGISLATIVE PACKAGE A REQUEST TO THE STATE LEGISLATURE TO ESTABLISH A PILOT PROGRAM FOR VOTE BY MAIL THROUGHOUT THE STATE OF HAWAII FOR ALL FEDERAL, STATE, AND COUNTY PRIMARY, GENERAL, AND SPECIAL ELECTIONS, AND TO MAKE AN APPROPRIATION FOR THIS PILOT PROGRAM. WHEREAS, the State of Hawai`i has had a historically low voter turnout, as illustrated in Exhibit B; and WHEREAS, in the 2010 Primary Election, the State of Hawai`i had 684,481 registered voters, but only 293,016 people voted (42.8 %). Of that 293,016 people, 129,980 voters were absentee (19.0 %); and WHEREAS, in 2010 General Election, the State of Hawai`i had 690,748 registered voters, but only 385,464 people voted (55.8 %). Of that 385,464 voters, 163,277 of the voters were absentee (23.6 %); and WHEREAS, Oregon has had Vote By Mail elections since 1998. The 2004 Oregon election was one of the most contentious and closely scrutinized elections in Oregon history, and proved to be efficient and voter friendly. That year, Oregon had the third highest voter turnout in the nation at 86.48% of registered voters. Of the five states with the highest voter turnout in 2004, Oregon was the only state without same -day voter registration. In 2008, Oregon achieved 85.7% voter turnout; and WHEREAS, Vote By Mail is convenient. When this pilot program is implemented, voters will not have to stand in lines at the polls, take time off from work, drive in bad weather to precincts, or wait for their turn at a limited number of polling booths, and an illness or personal emergency on Election Day will not keep them from voting; and WHEREAS, voter fraud can be protected against by utilizing a Vote By Mail program similar to the one used in Oregon, where every voter signature is verified to ensure that the voter is who they claim to be; and WHEREAS, Vote By Mail improves voter roll accuracy because ballots mailed to intended recipients who no longer receive mail at their registered address will not have their ballot forwarded. The ballot will be returned to the county office of elections where the office of elections can contact the voter or the voter rolls can then be purged of inaccurate mail listings; and WHEREAS, Vote By Mail improves uniformity because there is centralized supervision of ballot processing in the county office of elections, instead of in dispersed polling places. This maintains uniformity and strict compliance with law; and WHEREAS, Vote By Mail promotes voter confidence by providing a paper trail where the accuracy and fairness of election results are provable, and the ballots can be recounted, by hand if necessary, to prove to voters that each and every vote was properly counted; and WHEREAS, Vote By Mail may have an overall savings of up to one -third of the cost of a regular election due to the decrease in cost of training and employment of precinct officials to staff all of the precinct locations, and a slight increase in cost to hire additional temporary personnel to staff the counting centers; and WHEREAS, Vote By Mail increases voter participation in small local elections. Voter turnout increases when voters are provided with an easy and convenient way to vote; and WHEREAS, "Get Out the Vote" activities may be conducted several weeks prior to the election and voters are reminded to mail their ballot well ahead of the election deadline; and WHEREAS, Vote By Mail creates a significant gain in informed voting because voters can do their research and think about choices while sitting at home with their Voters' Pamphlet and any other information that they want to use to make reasoned decisions; and BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAII that it urges the Hawai`i State Association of Counties to include in its 2012 Legislative Package the resolution attached hereto and labeled "Exhibit 1" which requests that the State Legislature create a Vote By Mail pilot program for all federal, state, and county primary, general, and special elections based on the State of Oregon Vote By Mail program as described in Exhibit C. This pilot program shall be the exclusive method for casting ballots in the State of Hawai`i. The pilot program begins with the 2014 Primary election and all other elections in the year 2014, all elections in 2016, and continuing through all elections including the General Election in 2018 , if feasible, or if 2014 is too soon to begin the change, then as soon as possible thereafter. This pilot program provides three full election cycles in which to determine the advantages of Vote By Mail in the State of Hawai`i; and BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAII that the County Clerk shall forward a copy of this Resolution, and also include in the package the Hawai`i State Association of Counties Resolution (Exhibit 1), proposed state bill (Exhibit A), Justification Sheet (Exhibit B), a copy of the current State of Oregon "Vote By Mail Procedures Manual" (Exhibit C), Vote By Mail Frequently Asked Questions (Exhibit D), "A Look at Voter Turnout by State" (Exhibit E), and Statewide Voter Statistics (Exhibit F). The resolution and the exhibits shall be sent to the President of the Hawai`i State Association of Counties, and the respective Mayors of the Counties of Hawai`i, Kaua`i, Maui, and the City and County of Honolulu. EXHIBIT 1 Hawaii State Association of Counties (HSAC) Counties of Kaua`i, Maui, and Hawaii, and City & County of Honolulu A RESOLUTION URGING THE HAWAII STATE LEGISLATURE TO ENACT A BILL TO ESTABLISH A PILOT PROGRAM FOR VOTE BY MAIL THROUGHOUT THE STATE OF HAWAII FOR ALL FEDERAL, STATE, AND COUNTY PRIMARY, GENERAL, AND SPECIAL ELECTIONS, AND TO MAKE AN APPROPRIATION FOR THIS PILOT PROGRAM. WHEREAS, the State of Hawai`i has had a historically low voter turnout, as illustrated in Exhibit B; and WHEREAS, in the 2010 Primary Election, the State of Hawai`i had 684,481 registered voters, but only 293,016 people voted (42.8 %). Of that 293,016 people, 129,980 voters were absentee (19.0 %); and WHEREAS, in 2010 General Election, the State of Hawai`i had 690,748 registered voters, but only 385,464 people voted (55.8 %). Of that 385,464 voters, 163,277 of the voters were absentee (23.6 %); and WHEREAS, Oregon has had Vote By Mail elections since 1998. The 2004 Oregon election was one of the most contentious and closely scrutinized elections in Oregon history, and proved to be efficient and voter friendly. That year, Oregon had the third highest voter turnout in the nation at 86.48% of registered voters. Of the five states with the highest voter turnout in 2004, Oregon was the only state without same -day voter registration. In 2008, Oregon achieved 85.7% voter turnout; and WHEREAS, Vote By Mail is convenient. When this pilot program is implemented, voters will not have to stand in lines at the polls, take time off from work, drive in bad weather to precincts, or wait for their turn at a limited number of polling booths, and an illness or personal emergency on Election Day will not keep them from voting; and WHEREAS, voter fraud can be protected against by utilizing a Vote By Mail program similar to the one used in Oregon, where every voter signature is verified to ensure that the voter is who they claim to be; and WHEREAS, Vote By Mail improves voter roll accuracy because ballots mailed to intended recipients who no longer receive mail at their registered address will not have their ballot forwarded. The ballot will be returned to the county office of elections where the office of 3371 -A Wilcox Road, LThu`e, Kauai, Hawai`i 96766, (808) 241 -4188 October 4, 2011 Page - 2 - elections can contact the voter or the voter rolls can then be purged of inaccurate mail listings; and WHEREAS, Vote By Mail improves uniformity because there is centralized supervision of ballot processing in the county office of elections, instead of in dispersed polling places. This maintains uniformity and strict compliance with law; and WHEREAS, Vote By Mail promotes voter confidence by providing a paper trail where the accuracy and fairness of election results are provable, and the ballots can be recounted, by hand if necessary, to prove to voters that each and every vote was properly counted; and WHEREAS, Vote By Mail may have an overall savings of up to one -third of the cost of a regular election due to the decrease in cost of training and employment of precinct officials to staff all of the precinct locations, and a slight increase in cost to hire additional temporary personnel to staff the counting centers; and WHEREAS, Vote By Mail increases voter participation in small local elections. Voter turnout increases when voters are provided with an easy and convenient way to vote; and WHEREAS, "Get Out the Vote" activities may be conducted several weeks prior to the election and voters are reminded to mail their ballot well ahead of the election deadline; and WHEREAS, Vote By Mail creates a significant gain in informed voting because voters can do their research and think about choices while sitting at home with their Voters' Pamphlet and any other information that they want to use to make reasoned decisions; and BE IT RESOLVED BY THE HAWAII STATE ASSOCIATION OF COUNTIES that it urges the State Legislature create a Vote By Mail pilot program for all federal, state, and county primary, general, and special elections based on the State of Oregon Vote By Mail program as described in Exhibit C. This pilot program shall be the exclusive method for casting ballots in the State of Hawai`i. The pilot program begins with the 2014 Primary election and all other elections in the year 2014, all elections in 2016, and continuing through all elections including the General Election in 2018, if feasible, or if 2014 is too soon to begin the change, then as soon as possible thereafter. This pilot program provides three full election cycles in which to determine the advantages of Vote By Mail in the State of Hawai`i; and October 4, 2011 Page - 3 - BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED that the Hawai`i State Association of Counties transmits copies of this Resolution, the proposed state bill (Exhibit A), Justification Sheet (Exhibit B), a copy of the current State of Oregon "Vote By Mail Procedures Manual" (Exhibit C), Vote By Mail Frequently Asked Questions (Exhibit D), "A Look at Voter Turnout by State" (Exhibit E), and Statewide Voter Statistics (Exhibit F). The resolution and the exhibits shall be sent to the President of the Hawai`i State Senate and the Speaker of the State House of Representatives for distribution to all State Senators and Representatives, the Honorable Governor Neil Ambercrombie, and the respective Mayors of the Counties of Hawai`i, Kaua`i, Mau'i, and the City and County of Honolulu. Mel Raposo, President K. Angel Pilago, Vice President Stanley Chang, Secretary Joseph Pontanilla, Treasurer EXHIBIT A .B. NO. A BILL FOR AN ACT BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII: RELATING TO VOTING. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII: 1 SECTION 1. In the 2004 presidential election, 19,117 (218 %) voters cast absentee 2 ballots in Hawai`i County. In the 2008 presidential election, a record number of voters cast 3 absentee ballots (29.1 %) in Hawai`i County. This trend demonstrates that more voters are 4 finding Vote By Mail to be an easier option than voting at the polls on the day of the election. 5 Other states, such as Oregon (entire state) and Colorado (37 of 39 counties), have used Vote By 6 Mail as the exclusive method for casting ballots. From their experience with Vote By Mail, these 7 states have found that: 8 (a) Vote By Mail increases voter participation because it makes it easier for people to 9 vote; and 10 (b) Vote By Mail increases voter convenience because weather, natural disasters, 11 driving, cost of gasoline, work, child care, illness, and long lines are no longer an 12 issue; and 13 (c) Vote By Mail increases confidence in the accuracy and fairness of election results 14 because there is as a paper ballot that is verifiable and may be audited; and 15 (d) Vote By Mail reduces fears of fraud because the county office of elections will 16 verify the signature of every voter before the ballot is opened or counted, and 17 (e) Vote By Mail improves accuracy in the general county register because mailed 18 ballots are not forwarded by the post office but are returned to the county office of 19 elections; therefore, the general county register is kept accurately without the risk of 20 inappropriate purges; and 21 (f) Vote By Mail maintains uniformity because centralized supervision of ballot 22 processing in strict compliance with the law; and 23 24 (g) Vote By Mail allows voters to keep their ballots for a longer period of time to study their choices and to research their questions before casting their votes; and Exhibit A3 stwide VBM to HSAC (2) REVISED.doc Page 2 .B. NO. 1 (h) Vote By Mail is cost effective because there is a reduced number of precinct 2 officials, less training of precinct officials and captains, and lower lease costs for 3 expensive electronic equipment. 4 The purpose of this Act is to establish a Vote By Mail pilot program in the County of Hawai`i to 5 be utilized as the exclusive means of casting a ballot for a federal, state, and county primary, 6 general, or special election. 7 8 SECTION 2. The Hawaii Revised Statutes is amended by adding a new chapter to be 9 appropriately designated and to read as follows: 10 "§ Vote By Mail 11 -1 Definitions. As used in this chapter, unless the context clearly requires otherwise: 12 "Ballot" shall have the same meaning as defined in HRS section 11 -1. 13 "Ballot package" means a non - forwardable, mailed package containing: an official ballot, a 14 return identification envelope, a secrecy envelope, a Voters' Pamphlet, instructions on Vote By 15 Mail and any other information that the county office of elections official deems appropriate. 16 "Chief election officer" means the individual defined in HRS section 11 -1. 17 "County" shall have the same meaning as defined in HRS section 11 -1. 18 "Dropsite" means a location where a ballot may be returned in person without postage. 19 "Election" shall have the same meaning as defined in HRS section 11 -1. 20 "Official observer" means an individual designated by the chief elections officer of the state or 21 the county clerk to observe the election process in the counting center. 22 "Vote By Mail" means an election conducted exclusively by mail. 23 "Voter" shall have the same meaning as defined in HRS section 11 -1. 24 "Voters' Pamphlet" means a printed insert provided by the county clerk that contains a concise, 25 impartial explanation of each question or ballot measure and its major effects and a single, 26 concise pro and con statement of less than 250 words each. Candidates for elected office are not 27 included in the Voters' Pamphlet. 28 -2 Vote By Mail; determination. (a) A Vote By Mail election shall be conducted by the chief 29 election officer as a pilot project for all federal, state, and county primary, general, and special 30 elections based on the State of Oregon Vote By Mail program for the County of Hawai`i as the 31 exclusive method for casting ballots in the County of Hawai`i beginning with the 2010 Primary 32 election and all other elections in the year 2010, all elections in 2012, and continuing through all 33 elections including the General Election in 2014. 34 (b) The chief election officer shall provide notice pursuant to HRS section 1 -28.5 no later than 35 sixty days before the election in two daily newspapers in the County of Hawai`i, that a vote By 36 mail election shall be conducted and the only precincts open on the day of the election shall be Bill for an ACT Re Voting Page 3 .B. NO. 1 the multiple county offices of elections sites. There shall be a dropsite at all of the county office 2 of elections and a minimum of additional dropsites throughout the county to equal one dropsite 3 for approximately 20,000 registered voters. (The total number of dropsites, including the offices 4 of elections, shall be the approximate number of registered voters divided by 20,000.) This 5 information shall also be published and mailed to each voter with the ballot package. 6 (c) The Direct Record Electronic voting machines will be located at the offices of elections sites 7 for use by voters meeting requirements under the Help America Vote Act (HAVA). 8 -3 Procedures for conducting Vote By Mail. (a) Except as provided in subsections (b) and 9 (c), the county clerk shall mail by nonforwardable mail to each registered voter between thirty - 10 five days and twenty -one days before the date of the election: 11 (1) An official ballot; 12 (2) A return identification envelope that shall be printed with the monetary amount of 13 postage to be applied to the envelope by the voter and a message: "To return ballot by 14 mail, voter must apply $ . postage." 15 (A) a bar code containing sufficient voter information from the general county 16 register to identify that voter without opening the envelope. This will allow the 17 county office of elections to match the voter to the general county register and 18 verify that the signature of the voter is authentic; 19 (B) A signature box on the return identification envelope; a written warning near 20 the signature box on the return identification envelope stating: "WARNING! 21 Signing another person's signature to this envelope is class C felony ", and an 22 affirmation declaration: "I hereby affirm that I am the registered voter whose 23 name is on the envelope. I am a resident of the precinct and representative 24 district as indicated on the envelope. I am entitled to vote. I understand that 25 signing another person's signature is a class C felony." 26 (3) A secrecy envelope; 27 (4) An instruction sheet on how to complete Vote By Mail that includes the instruction 28 that the ballot must be returned to a designated dropsite or a county office of elections by 29 6:00 p.m. on election day or the ballot will not be counted; and 30 (5) A voters' pamphlet that is a printed insert provided by the county clerk that contains a 31 summary of each ballot question or measure, a concise, impartial explanation of each 32 question or ballot measure and its major effects and a single, concise -pro and con 33 statement of less than 250 words each ballot question or measure to be voted on. 34 (b) If the county clerk determines that a voter does not receive daily mail service from the 35 United States Postal Service, the county clerk shall mail by another nonforwardable mail service 36 the same ballot package described in section _ -3 above to each registered voter between thirty - 37 five and twenty -one days before the date of the election. Bill for an ACT Re Voting Page 4 .B. NO. (c) If the voter requests a ballot be mailed outside of the State, the county clerk shall mail by 2 nonforwardable mail the same ballot package described in section _ -3 above to each registered 3 voter between thirty -five and twenty -one days before the election. 4 (d) Upon receipt of a ballot by mail, the voter may: 5 (1) Mark the ballot; 6 (2) Sign the return identification envelope supplied with the ballot; and 7 (3) Comply with the instructions provided with the ballot. 8 (e) The voter may return the marked ballot to the county office of elections by United States 9 Postal Service or by depositing the ballot at any dropsite designated by the county clerk. All 10 postage for ballots returned by the United States Postal Service shall be provided by the 11 voter. 12 -4 Voters' Pamphlet. (a) A voters' pamphlet is a printed insert provided by the county 13 clerk that contains a summary or each ballot question or measure, a concise, impartial 14 explanation each question or ballot measure and its major effects. A single, concise pro and con 15 statement of 250 or fewer words each on the ballot question or measure to be voted on. 16 (b) The pro statement shall be provided by a person, organization, council member, state, or 17 group that initiates the ballot question or measure containing a single, concise pro statement of 18 250 or fewer words. Only one pro statement shall be allowed in the voters' pamphlet. 19 (c) The con statement may be written by a person, organization, council member, state, or group 20 that opposes the ballot question or measure containing a single, concise con statement of 250 or 21 fewer words. 22 (1) If no one chooses to write a con statement, the voters' pamphlet may be printed with 23 the statement that "No con statement was provided" for that particular question or 24 measure. 25 (2) A maximum of one con statement shall be allowed in the voters' pamphlet. 26 (3) If multiple con statements are received by the county clerk by the deadline 27 established by the county clerk, the prosecuting attorney for the County of Hawai`i 28 shall select three people to choose the single con statement that will be used in the 29 voters' pamphlet. 30 (d) No statement regarding a candidate for elected office shall be included in the voters' 31 pamphlet. 32 -5 Public notice of mailing. Public notice of the date or dates that ballot packages are 33 mailed, delivered, and made available shall be given by the chief election officer and all county 34 election offices when all ballot packages have been mailed, delivered, and made available to 35 voters. Notice shall be published in a minimum of two daily newspapers in the County of 36 Hawai`i on the twenty- eighth and twenty -first day prior to the day of election. Bill for an ACT Re Voting Page 5 .B. NO. 1 -6 Undeliverable ballot packages. (a) Ballot packages that are mailed or delivered shall not 2 be forwardable or deliverable beyond the address of the voter as shown in the general county 3 register established and maintained by the county clerk. 4 (b) A ballot package that is mailed or delivered and is determined to be undeliverable by mail or 5 other means to the voter at the address shown in the register that is established and maintained by 6 the clerk of a county because of the death of the voter, refusal of any person living at that 7 address, or because the voter moved and is no longer residing at that address shall be returned to 8 the county clerk who initiated the mailing. 9 (c) If a voter has moved, the county clerk shall mail, deliver, or make available the ballot 10 package to the voter after the voter has provided their new address. 11 -7 Help America Vote Act. Each county office of elections shall have Direct Record 12 Electronic voting machine to assist those voters qualifying under the Help America Vote Act. 13 -8 Replacement ballots. (a) For Vote By Mail, a voter may obtain a replacement ballot from 14 the county clerk if their ballot is destroyed, spoiled, lost, or not received by completing and 15 signing a replacement ballot request form. The request for a replacement ballot may be made by 16 mail, in person, or by other means designated by the chief election officer according to the 17 procedures provided by the rules adopted by the chief election officer pursuant to chapter 91. 18 (b) Upon receipt of a request for a replacement ballot, the county clerk or a designee appointed 19 by the county clerk shall: 20 (1) The registration of the voter shall be verified and the database checked to ensure that 21 another ballot has not been returned by the voter; 22 (2) The original ballot shall be invalidated before the replacement ballot is issued. 23 (3) A notation will be made in the database that the voter has requested a replacement 24 ballot; 25 (4) The return identification envelope shall be marked so that it may be identified as a 26 replacement ballot; and 27 (5) A replacement ballot will be issued. 28 (6) Upon receipt of a voted replacement ballot, the county clerk or a designated appointee 29 shall verify that a completed and signed replacement ballot request form has been 30 received by the county clerk or is included with the voted replacement ballot. If a 31 request form has been completed and signed by the voter and received by the county 32 clerk, the county clerk or a designated appointee shall process the ballot. If the 33 replacement ballot request form is not completed or signed by the voter or not 34 received by the county clerk, the county clerk or a designated appointee shall not 35 process the ballot. 36 -9 Verification of signatures. (a) Verification of signatures may begin immediately from the 37 time that ballots are mailed to registered voters. Bill for an ACT Re Voting Page 6 .B. NO. 1 (b) Signature verification may be made electronically, visually, or by both methods. 2 (c) When a ballot has been returned by the voter and the signature is validated, the ballot is 3 accepted. The ballot is included in the database for the election. If the return identification ballot 4 envelope is unsigned and is returned to the voter for signature. The ballot is not received until 5 the signed envelope is returned. 6 (d) Automated reports and computer programs may be used for the master list and logs tracking 7 reissued, replacement, and challenged ballots. 8 (e) Reissued and replacement ballots must be identified to ensure only the correct ballot is being 9 counted. 10 (f) Challenged ballots must be processed separately. 11 (g) Check for valid signatures. 12 (1) Compare voter's signature on the return ballot identification envelope to the signature 13 on the voter's registration affidavit. 14 (2) If the signature verification clerk is able to determine that the same person signed the 15 return identification ballot envelope and the voter registration affidavit, the ballot may 16 be processed. 17 (3) If the signature does not match the voter registration affidavit and if it appears that 18 another individual has signed for the registered voter on the ballot identification 19 envelope, the ballot is invalidated. 20 -10 Counting of ballots. (a) For Vote By Mail, the method of preparation for counting 21 ballots may begin at any time before the day of election. Preparation may include removal of the 22 outer, return identification envelope, sorting by precinct, etc. The preparation shall not include 23 removal of the secrecy envelope until seven days prior to the day of election. 24 (b) There shall be provision made to allow for attendance by official observers during all ballot 25 processes. The county office of elections official will determine the number of official observers 26 based on space and staff availability. One official observer may be selected from each qualified 27 political party and other civic - minded groups as allowed by HRS statutes. 28 (c) In the presence of official observers, counting center employees may start to count the ballots 29 on the day of the election. All handling and counting of the mailed -in ballots shall be according 30 to the procedures provided by the rules adopted by the chief election officer pursuant to chapter 31 91. 32 (d) A mailed ballot shall be counted only if: 33 (1) It reaches an official dropsite by 6:00 p.m. on the day of election to be transported to 34 the county clerk or counting center employees; 35 (2) It is received by mail by the county clerk not later than 6:00 p.m. or transport from a 36 designated dropsite where the ballot was received on the day of the election. The 37 refusal to receive ballots after 6:00 p.m. on the day of the election or tally the ballots Bill for an ACT Re Voting Page 7 .B. NO. 1 may only be suspended with prior approval of the chief elections officer in an 2 emergency situation; 3 (3) It is received in the return identification envelope; 4 (4) The return identification envelope is signed by the voter to whom the ballot is issued 5 and verified according to the procedures provided by the rules adopted by the chief 6 election officer pursuant to chapter 91. A faxed or emailed signature shall not be 7 accepted for an unsigned return identification envelope; and 8 (5) The signature of the voter is verified pursuant to section _ - 8. 9 -11 Contests for cause. (a) A contest for cause may be filed with respect to any election per 10 HRS section 11 -172. 11 (b) Contests for cause in primary, special primary elections, and county elections shall follow 12 procedures described in HRS section 11- 173.5. 13 (c) Contests for cause in general, special general, special, and runoff elections shall follow 14 procedures described in HRS section 11- 174.5. 15 -12 Certification of the election. Pursuant to HRS section 11 -155, 11- 173.5, and 11- 174.5, 16 certification of the election by the county clerk shall occur after the expiration of the time for 17 bringing an election contest or the resolution of such an election contest. In the County of 18 Hawai`i, certification of an election shall occur within ten (10) days after the later of either of the 19 two aforementioned events. 20 -13 Elections Fraud and Voter Fraud (a) Elections fraud as described in HRS section 19 -3, 21 Election Frauds is prosecutable as a class C felony. 22 (b) Voter fraud as described in HRS section 19 -3.5 is a class C felony." 23 24 SECTION 3. Section 11 -91.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding 25 subsection (e) to read as follows: 26 27 " §11 -91.5 Federal, state, and county elections by mail. 28 (a) Any federal, state, or county election held other than on the date of a regularly 29 scheduled primary or general election may be conducted by mail. 30 (b) The chief election officer shall determine whether a federal or state election, other 31 than a regularly scheduled primary or general election, may be conducted by mail or at polling 32 places. 33 (c) The county clerk shall determine whether a county election, held other than on the 34 date of a regularly scheduled primary or general election, may be conducted by mail or at polling 35 places. An election by mail in the county shall be under the supervision of the county clerk. Bill for an ACT Re Voting Page 8 .B. NO. 1 (d) The chief election officer shall adopt rules pursuant to chapter 91 to provide for 2 uniformity in the conduct of federal, state, and county elections by mail. [L 2003, c 37, §1] 3 (e) Any federal, state, county or special election in the County of Hawai`i may be 4 conducted by mail as provided in chapter ." 5 6 SECTION 4. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the County of Hawai`i 7 the sum of $ , or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal years 2014 -2015, 2016- 8 2017, and 2018 -2019 for the purpose of implementing and administering the Vote By Mail pilot 9 program in the County of Hawai`i. 10 11 SECTION 5. The sum appropriated shall be expended by the department of accounting 12 and general services for the purposes of this Act. 13 SECTION 6. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2012. 14 15 16 17 SECTION 7. New statutory material in Section 3 of this Act is underscored. INTRODUCED BY: Bill for an ACT Re Voting