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Redeveloping the Urban Core
What is Mixed -Use Redevelopment?
What does Redevelopment of the Urban
Core mean?
Why is it good for Hawaii and where are
the opportunities for Honolulu?
What actions are needed?
Is there supportive legislation?
How do we make it happen in Hawaii?
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Mixed -Use Development
• Current land use policy requires or encourages
urages
single use development which leads to stale,
limited, and unsafe areas.
• Single family track homes are no longer cost
effective or fuel efficient.
• Residential development must occur in
the
urban core.
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Mixed -Use Development
• Mixed -Use Development
The use of a building, set of buildings, or
neighborhood for more than one purpose.
The combination of different but compatible land uses
within a single building, site, or district.
• Multiple purposes or uses include:
• Residential
• Retail
• Office
• Industrial
• Institutional (Libraries, Schools, Post offices)
• Hospitality
• Jobs, housing, and commercial activities located close
together are vital for a healthy urban area and provide
the community with more transportation options.
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Mixed -Use Development
The Pearl District
Portland, OR
Award Winning,
Internationally Recognized
Leader in Urban Renewal
• Retail
• Entertainment
• Residential
• Offices
• Rail System
http://www.explorethepearl.corn
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luatuanuo3
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Mixed -Use Development
Green Spaces
Virtual Back Yards
Farmers Market
Pearl District — Portland, OR
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Mixed-Use Development
Promote Small Business
A
Market Dining Cafe
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Vision and Opportunity
"We shape our buildings;
thereafter they shape us."
Winston Churchill
Our buildings should create a sense of place, a
sense of who we are and where we belong.
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Mixed -Use Development
• Alexander Young Hotel
• Hilo
• Merchant St.
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Redeveloping the Urban Core
Mixed -Use Development
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Mixed -Use Development
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Redeveloping the Urban Core
Mixed -Use Development
Passed Mixed -Use Development Legislation
•SB 1394: Relating to Hawai'i Public Housing Authority
*Authorizes the Hawai'i Public Housing Authority to enter into contracts
with developers to develop public housing projects in exchange for
commercial space in the project.
•SB1555: Relating to the Department of Land & Natural Resources
•Directs the Department of Land and Natural Resources to use the
request-for-proposals process to enter into a public private partnership
for the development of portions of Ala Wai Boat Harbor facilities that are
presently underused to maximize the revenue potential from such
facilities.
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Mixed -Use Development
Pending Mixed -Use Development Legislation
•SB12: Relating to Affordable Housing
•Authorizes the Hawai'i Housing and Finance Development Corporation
to facilitate the delivery of affordable housing as part of transit - oriented
development by making grants -in -aid to counties to expedite permit
processing through the use of county third party review programs.
•SB15: Relating to County Development Infrastructure
•Establishes a county infrastructure development revolving fund to be
administered by the Director of Budget and Finance.
•SB16: Relating to Transit - Oriented Development
•Establishes a loan guaranty for transit- oriented development projects
that include affordable housing.
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Mixed -Use Development
•SB138: Relating to the Hawai' i Community Development Authority
•Designates the one -half mile area surrounding each rail transit station
of the Honolulu high - capacity transit corridor project as the Honolulu
rail transit corridor community development district.
•SB248: Relating to Fees
•Prohibits the imposition of impact fees in urban land use districts.
•SB696: Relating to Housing
*Establishes the county infrastructure development revolving loan fund
within the Department of Budget and Finance to provide no interest
loans to the counties for the development, pre - development, or
construction of projects to expedite the building of transit- oriented
affordable housing infrastructure development.
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Mixed -Use Development
•SB697: Relating to Affordable Housing
•Establishes a commission on transit - oriented development to facilitate affordable
housing in transit - oriented developments by better coordinating transportation
and housing planning and programs; requires counties to offer incentives for
affordable housing development; authorizes counties to establish priorities for
affordable housing in transit - oriented developments; requires counties to provide
flexibility in public facility requirements for rental housing projects to set aside a
percentage of units for tenants at or below median income levels and tenants with
incomes eighty per cent or below the median, respectively.
•SB1395: Relating to Public Safety
•Authorizes the Director of Public Safety to establish a plan to redevelop
correctional facilities through a partnership with a private developer in exchange
for development rights. Requires the Director of Public Safety to report to the
legislature.
•SB1556: Relating to Rail Transit Station Development
•Exempts developments within a half -mile radius of rail transit stations
undertaken by qualified developers from generally applicable requirements.
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Mixed -Use Development
Vertical Development:
Honolulu Federal
Detention Center
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Why is this good for Hawaii?
Economic Benefits
• Boosts Construction Industry by:
• Incentivizing developers to build new product in the urban core
• Supports Tourism Industry by:
• Creating a more appealing urban destination full of cultural and social
opportunities
• Stimulates Innovation by:
• Creating a dynamic urban environment that attracts young, creative, and
innovative people who will be the ones to "invent" our next industry
• Attracting and retaining high - quality talent would be the best use of the
State's resources for attaining long -term prosperity.
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Why is this good for Hawaii?
Creating a Diversity of Uses
• Well planned mixed -use development creates a
diversity of uses such that the streets are filled
with people at all times of the day.
Social and Lifestyle Benefits
• Healthier lifestyle (walking and biking)
• Public places allow for more social interaction
• Increased affordable housing units
• Age in place opportunities
• De- segregation of socio- economic backgrounds
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Why is this good for Hawaii?
Environmental Benefits
• Reduce dependence on cars
• Reduce greenhouse gas emissions
• Preservation of agricultural lands
• "Greening" of existing buildings
Positive Budget Implications
• Reduced infrastructure costs compared to
expanding suburban development
• Increased tax base by building upwards not
outwards
• Modernizing and retrofitting existing
infrastructure
Redeveloping the Urban Core
How do we do it in Hawaii?
1. Encourage Mixed -Use Redevelopment
• Policies, Incentives, Exemptions, and Requirements
2. Transfer of Density Rights
• Building the City Keeps the Country Country
• Land Conservation
3. Transit -Ready Development
• Developing the infrastructure today for the
tomorrow's population
Redeveloping the Urban Core
How do we do it in Hawaii?
Encourage Mixed -Use Redevelopment
• Concentrating growth in the urban core results in less infrastructure
• Roosevelt's "New Deal" coalition
Oakland Town Center
Pearl District - Portland
Redeveloping the Urban Core
How do we do it in Hawaii?
Public Lands Corporation:
• Job Creation
-Redevelopment of small boat
harbors
•Enhancement of recreational
opportunities
•Stimulation of public private
partnerships
Redeveloping the Urban Core
How do we do it in Hawaii?
Transfer of Density Rights
• TDR means less chance of development in rural areas such as these
Galbraith Estate
Kahana Valley
Redeveloping the Urban Core
How do we do it in Hawaii?
Transfer of Density Rights
• Promotes the preservation of Important Agricultural Lands
• Prevents urban sprawl
• Measures Introduced:
•
• SB683: Relating to Kaka ako..
• SBii8o: Relating to Land Use •
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• SB1388 Relating to Development Rights
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• HB457: Relating to Development Rights ; _ ow: Isof.
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Redeveloping the Urban Core
How do we do it in Hawaii?
• SB683: Relating to Kaka`ako
• Allows the conveyance of transferable development rights from
landowners in Kaka`ako makai to landowners in Kaka`ako mauka,
subject to approval by the Hawaii Community Development Authority.
• SB118o: Relating to Land Use
• Authorizes certain development rights to be conveyed from owners in
agricultural districts to certain owners of land in urban districts,
subject to conditions.
• SB1388: Relating to Development Rights
• Authorizes the various counties to provide for the transfer of
development rights from lands designated as important agricultural
lands to other districts or parcels of land.
• HB457: Relating to Development Rights
• House Companion Bill to SB1388
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Redeveloping the Urban Core
Where should we do it?
Honolulu Rail Transit Stations and Surrounding Sewer Capacity
• ••• •
44"
Station Radius Oa mrie)
III Proposed Rail Transit Station
= Proposed Rail Transit Alignment
Sewer Lateral
Sewer Flow Stitcher
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1995 INFIX)
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75
0 75%
;
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Where should we do it?
Proposed Rail
Route & Stations
Kalihi
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Vision and Opportunity
"Dull, inert cities, it is true, do contain
the seeds of their own destruction and
little else. But lively, diverse, intense
cities contain the seeds of their own
regeneration, with energy enough to
carry over for problems and needs
outside themselves. "
Jane Jacobs, "The Death and Life of Great
American Cities"
Redeveloping the Urban Core
Opportunity and Vision
Mixed -Use Redevelopment
in the Urban Core
Transfer of Density Rights
Transit -Ready Development
Redeveloping the Urban Core
What Can You Do?
>Let us help you: Invite us to speak to your
organization
>Speak up: Voice support for legislation on
mixed -use development
>Act now: Help us develop a network of business
and community organizations that support mixed
use development