HomeMy WebLinkAboutBIL 064 Draft 01 2012-2014 JNty os M''q.
COUNTY OF HAWAII STATE OF HAWAII
BILL NO. 64
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 20, ARTICLE 2, OF THE HAWAII
COUNTY CODE 1983 (2005 EDITION, AS AMENDED), RELATING TO CLEARING
OCCUPIED AND UNOCCUPIED LOTS.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Purpose. The purpose of this ordinance is to provide relief to property
owners that are impacted by unsafe flora on properties adjacent to or abutting their properties.
High winds and rain compound the problem of falling branches and trees onto power lines,
phone lines, fences, houses, and other private property. There is also a high percentage of
property owners that do not reside on the island of Hawai`i that allow their properties to become
overgrown and unsafe. Currently individuals must seek relief in the civil courts, which is
lengthy and costly. It is the duty of the Council of the County of Hawai`i and all government
officials to enact and enforce policies that promote and ensure public health and safety. This
ordinance will allow for prompt responses and action in cases of emergencies and threats to
public health, safety, and private property.
SECTION 2. Chapter 20, article 2, of the Hawai`i County Code 1983 (2005 Edition, as
amended) is amended by amending the title to read as follows:
"Article 2. Clearing Occupied and Unoccupied Lots."
SECTION 3. Chapter 20, article 2, of the Hawai`i County Code 1983 (2005 Edition, as
amended) is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as
follows:
"Section 20- . Definitions.
As used in this article:
"Refuse" means any discarded or disposable matter, including garbage, rubbish,
and swill as defined in section 20-31.
"Undergrowth" means any bush, small tree, or other vegetation.
"Unsafe flora" means any or any part of a tree, bush, vine, or grass that poses an
immediate fire, health, safety, property damage, or criminal threat to persons or adjacent
property and structures including buildings, roofs, rain gutters, antennae, driveways,
landscaping, privacy structures (including gates, fencing, and stone walls), tents, garages,
automobiles, power lines, phone lines, playground equipment, water catchments tanks,
swimming pools, or any other structures and property not identified here."
SECTION 4. Chapter 20, article 2, section 20-21 through section 20-23, of the Hawai`i
County Code 1983 (2005 Edition, as amended) are amended to read as follows:
"Section 20-21. Removal of refuse= [ate] undergrowth, and unsafe flora required.
Every owner of any occupied or unoccupied lot the frontage of which abuts or
adjoins any public street or highway within the County, shall clear the lot of all refuse,
[and] uncultivated undergrowth, and unsafe flora thereon to a depth of not exceeding one
hundred feet from any street or highway adjoining, whenever on the lot there is refuse,
[of] uncultivated undergrowth, or unsafe flora to an extent that the lot has become or is
likely to become a fire, health, safety, property damage, or crime hazard.
Section 20-22. Complaint by adjacent or abutting [owners] owner(s); request to
clear.
If a majority of all the adult residents within a radius of five hundred feet from
any boundary of, or the property owner of a property adjacent to or abutting, [o€] any
occupied or unoccupied lot, in writing to the mayor requests that the lot be cleared, the
mayor shall investigate the complaint. If the mayor certifies that there is refuse, [er]
uncultivated undergrowth, or unsafe flora on the lot complained about to an extent that
the lot has become or is likely to become a fire, health, safety, property damage, or crime
hazard,the mayor shall notify the owner of the lot to clear the occupied or unoccupied lot
of the refuse, [er] uncultivated undergrowth, or unsafe flora. If the offending uncultivated
undergrowth or unsafe flora is registered as an endangered or protected species or is
listed as "exceptional"pursuant to chapter 14, article 10 of this Code, the owner shall
submit in writing a treatment plan for its continued safe existence to the mayor's office,
the department of public works, the arborist advisory committee, the offended property
owner(s), and, if applicable, the homeowners association.
Section 20-23. Clearance by County; costs.
(a) If any owner, after notice to clear any occupied or unoccupied lot has been mailed
to the owner and posted by the mayor,fails or refuses to comply with the order
within thirty days after the notice, the County may proceed to clear the lot at the
expense of the owner.
(b) The expense of clearing any lot shall be a lien on the property so cleared, and the
County may recover the amount of the lien and the expense and costs of the
clearing by action at law in assumpsit, or by any action allowed by law in equity, or
that may be prescribed by statute, including any proceeding allowed for the
foreclosure of tax liens."
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SECTION 5. Material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New material is
underscored. In printing this ordinance, the brackets, bracketed and stricken material,
and underscoring need not be included.
SECTION 6. If any provision of this ordinance or the application thereof to any
person or circumstance is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions or
applications of the ordinance, which can be given effect without the invalid provision or
application, and to this end, the provisions of this ordinance are declared to be severable.
SECTION 7. This ordinance shall take effect upon its approval.
INTRODUCED BY,;--
COUNCIL MEMBER, COUNTY OF HAWAI`I
, Hawai`i
Date of Introduction:
Date of 1st Reading:
Date of 2nd Reading:
Effective Date:
REFERENCE ComnR, 246
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