HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0271.399 2012-2014 J Yoshimoto COUNTY CLERK"
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From: Kea Kea <kristikea @yahoo.com> 2 43
Sent: Monday, July 01, 2013 12:29 PM 13 JUL � '
To: jyoshimoto @co.hawaii.hi.us;vpoindexter @co.hawaii.hi.us; "donishi @co.hawaii.hi.us";
"gilagan @co.hawaii.hi.us"; "zkern @co.hawaii.hi.us"; "bford @co.hawaii.hi.us";
"dkanuha @co.hawaii.hi.us"; "keoff @co.hawaii.hi.us"; "mwille @co.hawaii.hi.us"
Subject: Fw: Testimony in Support of Bill 79
Aloha Council Members,
I tried to send this in earlier, but the testimony link was not working.
Mahalo for your time.
Kea Kapahua
Forwarded Message
From: Kea Kea <kristikea @yahoo.com>
To: "counciltestimony @co.hawaii.hi.us" <counciltestimony @co.hawaii.hi.us>
Sent: Monday, July 1, 2013 11:53 AM
Subject: Testimony in Support of Bill 79
Aloha Council Members,
I support Bill 79 and I ask you to support Bill 79 as well.
I would like to suggest we look at the long term future of Hawaii
Island for its residents, farmers and the environment, and to catch the
forward thinking vision that we have on this island to be an amazing
example to the world to create a self sustaining and economically profitable
food and seed haven here in Hawai'i. With education about genetically
modified organisms on the rise, about the dangers both environmentally
and the potential health risks, we don't want to introduce new GMO crops
here. If anything, we want to catch the wave of the future which is not
found in industrial genetically engineered farming, but is found in
sustainable farming practices and specialty niches. There has been enough
growth of transgenic crops on Kauai, Molokai, Maui and Oahu that we need
to have a place safe from the biotech monopoly and their open field genetic
experimentation and seed growing. Being the island that promotes the non-
GMO way of life is a great marketing advantage to boost our tourist
industry. The more that people find out that areas in Hawaii are cesspools
of undisclosed chemicals and testing grounds for these despised corporate
chemical giants posing as friends of farmers, more jobs in the tourist
industry will decline, and tourists will spend their vacation dollars elsewhere
having a huge negative impact on our economy. We need to have bigger
vision. Awareness about GMOs has grown tremendously around the world.
Comm. No •
1 Ref. To: dr
I
Ref. Dote
On May 25th 2013 there was a worldwide protest against Monsanto. Over 2
million people turned out for this march in 436 cities and in 52 countries.
There is great opposition to genetically modified organisms worldwide and
this resistance is growing rapidly as individual states within the US are
pushing for labeling laws, 60 countries have labeling laws in place and 27
countries have outright bans on growing genetically engineered crops. Also
note that Mendocino, Trinity and Marin counties in CA and San Juan county
in WA have banned the growing of GMO crops. This year Monsanto backed
out of Europe and prior to that Bayer CropScience, BASF, and Syngenta had
already removed their GMO crop businesses from Germany and many other
Member States because of resistance to their products. Instead, as
statistics show, more people are choosing organic foods more than ever
before. Currently the organic market is increasing in value. It's value has
tripled since the year 2000. Results from the latest consumer survey in
2013 conducted for the Organic Trade Association (OTA) reveal that U.S.
families are becoming increasingly aware of the presence of unlabeled
genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in foods in the marketplace, so
consumers are turning to organic foods. There is a growing mistrust
amongst consumers about safety of eating foods with genetically modified
organisms. "According to Market Line, a business information company, the
organic food industry will grow by 50% over the next five years in the
United States alone. In 2013, it is expected the organic food and beverage
market will grow by 8% while the market for conventional food is expected
to grow at a meager 2% this year." Even Target will have removed all
genetically modified organisms out of their Simply Balanced line of food
products by 2014 because of the popularity of organic foods that customers
are choosing. Organic agriculture is economically important; it is one of the
fastest growing sectors of U.S. agriculture, with sustained growth of
approximately 20% per year for the last 15 years (Oberholtzer, et al.
2005). Sales were estimated at $1 billion in 1990 and reached $10 billion in
2003. This is important information for Hawai'i Island. We can look ahead to
what the people and the markets are demanding, or stay in an passé
enslaved industrial form of monoculture of genetically engineered farming
that is unsustainable and unprofitable for everyone.
For Hawai'i Island to be profitable in this sector of non-gmo crops and
catching the wave of sustainability and economic profitability, we need to
look at the incompatibility of genetically modified crops with other crops.
Co-existence between genetically modified crops and organic or
conventional crops is not possible. Eventually organic and conventional
crops will become contaminated by the genetically modified crops. There
have been multiple documented examples of unintentional contamination
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such as two varieties of genetically modified canola found growing in the
wild in North Dakota. One being resistant to Monsanto's Round-up herbicide
and the other being resistant to Bayer Crop Sciences Liberty herbicide. And
a new strain has developed that is now resistant to both herbicides showing
the crops had inter bred. There has been genetic contamination of rice
crops grown in the United States that shut down exports of rice to Japan
and Europe costing farmers millions of dollars in losses. Most recently a
strain of Monsanto's genetically modified round-up ready wheat was found
in an Oregon wheat field shutting down the export of wheat to the two
largest buyers of US wheat, Japan and South Korea valued from $300
million to $500 million dollars. This is just the tip of the iceberg. As we can
see and as has been demonstrated in the USDA Office of Inspector General
audit of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) that
according to the audit "We concluded that APHIS' current regulations,
policies, and procedures do not go far enough to ensure the safe
introduction of agricultural biotechnology". In other words, there are not
the proper safeguards, regulations or enforcement in place to protect
farmers, the public and the environment from genetic pollution.
According to a recent United Nations study and report "small-scale
farmers can double food production within 10 years by using ecological
methods". Olivier De Schutter, UN Special Rapporteur on the right to food
and author of the report says, "Today's scientific evidence demonstrates
that agroecological methods
outperform the use of chemical fertilizers in boosting food production."
According to Dr. Hans Herren, Ph.D. who is an internationally recognized
scientist specializing in sustainable agriculture and supported by the World
Bank and the United Nations, says this about genetic engineering, "This is a
technology that addresses symptoms rather than cause, so it's of little use
in sustainable systems. Also, GM crops create dependencies that are not in
the interest of the farmers or consumers in the medium and long term",
and "GMOs are a reductionist approach used in a complex system; no
wonder they already fail just as the pesticides failed. Furthermore, GMOs
promote the wrong type of production system : few different crops in the
rotation and monocrop practices that go against the wisdom of sustainable
agriculture which uses a large number of different crops to increase
diversity and so resilience." Prohibiting the introduction of new GMO's would
be a great win for our environment, our farmers, our residents, our visitors
to the island, and our economy. Marketing for the tourist industry as a gmo
free zone is huge for the amount of awareness and education about GMO's
that people are receiving and that are affecting their choices these days.
Hawai'i Island can promote and increase other segments of tourism in
3
addition to traditional models, including eco farm tours or internships. Our
island could be a destination for seed breeders to come to from around the
world to save seed and breed seeds free from GMO contamination. We
cannot do this if our land is overrun with GMO contamination and higher
and higher levels of pesticide use. We would be serving local organic
produce to visitors, keeping our island sustainable and growable with
healthy uncontaminated soils. As Hawai'i imports 85%-90% of its food, it
seems logical and wise that we would invest in and promote sustainability
and provision for our own people here. Also farmers are getting premium
prices for their niche products. For example, Kona Coffee is a specialty
niche that receives a premium for its coffee, Kumu Farms on Molokai does
specialty organic papaya exports and other organic exports and can't supply
the demand for organic papaya. KTA's mountain apple brand grass fed beef
is grass fed all the way from start to finish and is not finished off with corn.
I have confidence in that product now, so I voted with my dollars and
bought more. The opportunities are great for us here, people's creativity is
amazing when we put our ideas together and kokua. We need to make a
shift from the old model of industrial farming which includes GMO farming
and look at what is currently profitable and sustainable for people, farmers
and the environment. Let's make a different choice and protect our
resources from the biotech corporations who wish to exploit them. I am
including informational links below.
Mahalo,
Kea Kapahua
Lecturer, Performing Arts Dept. UH Hilo
808-896-5622
1) Monsanto in Hawaii
http://www.wakingtimes.com/2012/07/04/monsanto-paradise-how-stop-
big-ag-from-destroying-hawaii/
2) UN Report on Agroecology
http://www.srfood.org/index.php/en/component/content/article/1174-
report-agroecology-and-the-right-to-food
3)Conventional or biotech?
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http://www.dailytech.com/US+Farmers+Realize+Disadvantages+of+Gen
etically+Engineered+Seed/article19802.htm
4) Nass USDA Statistics on Papaya (compare the #'s between 1979 and
2011-Is that considered successful?)
http://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_State/Hawaii/Publications/Fruits
_a nd_N uts/a n n pa pFF.pdf
5) The organic market is profitable for Hawai'i's future
http://www.fas.usda.gov/info/agexporter/2000/june/organic.htm
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