HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0141.004 1980-1984 . .
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PLANNING DEPARTMENT
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„1:::::::::::::::::::.::,:::, ::. .:•,,,,:.,..: 25 AUPUNI STREET • HILO, HAWAII 96720 HERBERT T.MATAYOSHI
Mayor
COUNTY OF SIDNEY M.FUKE
HAWAII Director
DUANE KANUHA
Deputy Director
June 9 , 1981
Honorable Takashi Domingo
Member , County Council
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, HI 96720
Dear Councilman Domingo:
Draft Waimea Design Plan
Per your request, the following reflects a summary of the
concerns/issues raised at your committee 's "page-by-page" public
workshop held in Waimea on Saturday, May 30 , 1981. I have also
included my recommendation for each of those concerns/issues for
your information and appropriate action.
Section I - INVENTORY
1 . Section 1 .3 . 1 Land Tenure
There was a question raised regarding the accuracy of the
draft Plan 's historical reference to the original "Waimea
Homesteads" subdivision as consisting of approximately 2 .3
acre lots .
Analysis and Recommendation
This subdivision is situated generally in the vicinity of
the Waimea Park . A cursory look at the Tax Map for Zone 6 ,
Section 5 would clearly show that most of those lots do
consist of 2 .3 acres . As such , I would recommend the
retention of the entire section as originally drafted.
Section 2 - URBAN DESIGN ANALYSIS
2 . Section 2 .2 Issues
There were two points involving this section. The first
dealt with the "accuracy" of the issues ; and the second,
the need to elaborate on the evolution and modification of
those issues . /4/4
Comm. No. ,
File No. C TYie ifr)
Ref. To: PC.
JUN 1 7 198r
RE0ErVLED
"di JLJi 10 Ail 12 12
Honorable Takashi Domingo
Page 2
June 9 , 1981
Analysis and Recommendation
In developing this draft plan, the assistance of the
Waimea-Kawaihae Community Association was sought by both
the Planning Department and its consultants. The
Association, through one of its committee, identified what
it felt were the major urban design issues. Thus , this
section reflects an accurate summary of the planning
process used in developing the draft Plan. These issues
are issues identified by the Planning and Urban Design
Committee of the Association and not necessarily by the
general public at any of the County Council 's meetings and
hearings on the draft Plan. Thus , while there may not be a
public consensus on those issues at this point, the
statements are an accurate historical depiction of the
planning process. As such , I recommend that that section
be retained in its entirety.
However , I would further recommend that the following
paragraph be added to reflect additional public concerns
and inputs.
"During the various public hearings and meetings
conducted by the County Council on the draft Plan,
additional planning and design issues were brought
up. These included:
1. The need for an urban design plan.
2 . The accuracy of the term "paniolo" to describe
the design character of Waimea.
3 . The need for additional setback and height
restrictions.
4 . The role of the community in implementing the
Plan. "
3 . Section 2 .8 Architectural Character
The validity of the term "Paniolo" to describe the
prevalent and proposed architectural theme for Waimea was
raised. The specific concern was that "Paniolo" may have a
spanish derivation - possibly, espanol - and is not
genuinely "Hawaiian. " Thus, it should not be used.
Honorable Takashi Domingo
Page 3
June 9 , 1981
Analysis and Recommendation
The historical reference may be true. The Hawaiian
Dictionary of Mary Pukui and Samuel Elbert, defines
"Paniolo" as Cowboy. While the term may not be originally
Hawaiian, it has become part of the Hawaiian vocabulary and
is recognized as such in the Hawaiian dictionary. It also
has an historical association with cowboys and ranching.
As such , I would recommend that the term be retained.
4 . Section 2 .12 Historic Sites
The Alice and John Spencer House was questioned as having
any historic value.
Analysis and Recommendation
The draft Plan does not establish the historic significance
or non-significance of the Spencer House. It merely points
out that it "may have historic value. " (emphasis added)
Further research would be needed before its significance
can be ascertained. However , because of the objection of
the property owner and the questionable historic value of
the house at this point, I recommend its exclusion. Should
further research prove its historic value, appropriate
protective measures can still be taken then.
Section 3 - URBAN DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
5 . I would recommend that the term "RECOMMENDATION" be
replaced by the term PLAN. When and if adopted, the
recommendation will no longer be recommendation and instead
be the official guiding land use and design principles for
Waimea. Additional editorial changes to that effect would
have to be made throughout the Plan.
6 . Section 3 .2 .2 Procedures
There were two basic concerns regarding this section. The
first dealt with the appropriateness of having
single-family residential and agricultural structures
covered by the Plan. The role of the community in the
review of developments was the second issue.
Analysis and Recommendation
The principal objectives of the Plan were to provide
overall directions for existing and future land uses and to
establish design guidelines/principles for major urban
developments . As such , I would recommend that the Plan be
reworded to reflect the exclusion of single family
residential and agricultural structures from the design and
Honorable Takashi Domingo
Page 4
June 9 , 1981
review process . At the same time, it should be expanded to
reflect public projects such as roads, public buildings and
so forth which may have significant land use and design
impact to the community.
The draft Plan acknowledges the need for community
participation in the implementation of the Plan. This
principle should be retained. However , to assure balanced
input on a structured and regular basis , I would recommend
that a structure be established to assure 1) the rights of
non-Association members to participate in the design review
process ; 2) balanced interests-geographical and special;
and 3) a workable committee size. To those ends , I would
recommend that this section be re-written as follows:
"3 .2 .2 Procedures
Urban Design review and approval procedures
should be undertaken by the County Planning Department
for public and private planning proposals , developmnt
applications , and building permits for all but
single-family detached residences, agricultural
buildings , and permits for renovations . Consideration
for expansion of existing buildings which may have a
marked visual/design impact should be subject to
review, as determined by the Planning Director .
Review should be based on adopted urban design
controls , goals , objectives , and guidelines of this
Plan.
Review of the architectural character of detached
single family residential and agricultural structures
and renovations would be desirable. However , because
of their smaller scale (in the case of the
single-family residences) ; the general location (away
from the urban village core) of agricultural
structures and uses ; and the degree of visual/design
impact of renovations , a voluntary system of
compliance would be more appropriate and reasonable.
To aid in the review process , a broad-based local
community association such as the Waimea-Kawaihae
Community Association should be used. A committee of
the Association should be developed and used to
continually advise the Planning Department and other
County agencies in implementing and/or recommending
any amendments to this Plan. This committee should be
a manageable size , as determined by the Association;
but it should be of such size to reflect at least the
following:
Honorable Takashi Domingo
Page 5
June 9 , 1981
1. One (1) resident each from the east, central, and
west side of the Special Design District.
2 . One (1) each from the following business and/or
special interests:
a. Ranching
b. Farming
c. Real Estate
d. Design (architecture , engineering, planning,
etc. )
e. Hawaiian History
f. Developer/Building Contractor
g. Education
h. Commercial (finance, retail, industrial,
etc. )
i. Hawaiian Homesteaaer
3 . The majority of the members should be residents
and property owners of Waimea. None of them,
however , need be members of the Community
Association.
The Community Association should be used as a
vehicle to solicit nominations to and conduct the
election of this committee on an annual basis . The
committee should hold meetings as needed, but in any
event, provide its comments and recommendations to the
County agencies and Planning Department within the
time allotted by the requesting agency. Further , the
affected developer and/or property owner whose project
is being reviewed by the committee should be given a
fair opportunity to appear , present, and defend its
proposal to the committee. "
7 . Section 3 .3 .4 Design
Regarding the Urban Design objectives , it is recommended
that item 2 be amended by replacing the terms "To insure"
with "To encourage. " In reviewing public testimonies on
Honorable Takashi Domingo
Page 6
June 9 , 1981
this item, it was felt that the term "insure" suggested an
inflexible mandate , as opposed to a guideline . As such,
the term "encourage" is more consistent with the guideline
approach of this Plan.
8 . Section 3 .4 Land Use
The public concern expressed on this section is similar to
item no. 6 above. The Plan should be a guide and not an
inflexible mandate.
Analysis and Recommendation
The Plan is intended to guide developments . As such, the
use of specific numbers like eight (8) foot setback and
twenty (20) foot height limit may tend to convey a feeling
of inflexibility. Yet, there still are planning and design
considerations that can be developed and used to fulfill
the spirit of the Plan. In that light, it is recommended
that subsection "2" read as follows :
"2 . The following guidelines shall be applicable to
all proposed developments , except detached
single-family residences, agricultural buildings,
and minor renovations within the Urban Design
District (UDD) .
a. Sideyard setbacks and the height of new
structures and/or expansion of existing
structures in commercial and industrial area
shall take into account the surrounding
property, existing private and public
improvements , community characteristics,
natural features , and the size of the parcel
being developed. It is recognized that
smaller parcels have less room for
alternative site planning than larger
parcels ; thus , some measure of "hardship"
consideration for smaller parcels should be
given.
b. To the extent practicable , the location or
siting of all structures and improvements
should:
1. Not hinder existing and prospective
traffic movements ;
Honorable Takashi Domingo
Page 7
June 9 , 1981
2 . Provide landscaping as called for in
this Plan; and
3 . Within reasonable limits , preserve
natural features (if any) of community
value.
c. Multi-family uses shall be discouraged from
commercial zoning categories .
d. Off-street parking and loading requirements
should be provided in locations that are not
visible from street and in a manner
consistent with ready accessibility and
visibility to police patrol. Parking in
front of buildings should not be encouraged
but site planning flexibility must be
allowed through the use of landscaping and
screening elements to minimize visual
impacts of parking. "
9 . Section 3 .5 Circulation
It was pointed out that Kahilu Road should not be extended
to the proposed Lindsey Road extension, for it would not be
of benefit to the Kuhio Village residents and that there
would be traffic hazard problems around Kuhio Village.
Analysis and Recommendation
The principal ingress and egress to Waimea Village would
still be Mamalahoa Highway. The proposed Kahilu Road
extension would enable Kuhio Village residents greater and
easier accessibility to both the proposed Waimea by-pass
road (through a direct connection with Lindsey Road) and
Waimea Village. The bulk of the traffic would appear to be
"locally" generated. Any cross-traffic would not appear to
be heavy, as the east or Hamakua end of Waimea is
envisioned for agricultural uses . If the Hawaiian Homes
Farmsteads Subdivision were converted into higher density
residential use, then, increased traffic along Kahilu Road
would be inevitable. However , that is a decision the
Department of Hawaiian Homes Land would have to make, and
this Plan does not reflect urbanization of that area.
Thus , DHHL would play a major role in determining future
land uses of that area, and in turn, the traffic pattern
and volume.
Honorable Takashi Domingo
Page 8
June 9 , 1981
At the same time , the Kahilu Road extension would increase
traffic circulation within the existing and proposed
commercial/industrial area of Waimea. A complete loop
system around the existing and proposed commercial area
would be more efficient.
Accordingly, it is recommended that a portion of the
proposed Kahilu Road extension in the back of the existing
and proposed commercial/residential area be retained.
However , references to improving that portion between Mana
Road and Kuhio Village, as well as Mana Road to the
proposed Waimea By-Pass could be deleted. The latter area
is not envisioned for intensive land uses which would
require those roads to be considered major collectors .
Thus , item 3 .5 (1) (c) should be deleted, while item
3 .5 (1) (f) should still be retained. Also , the Land Use
Concept Map (Figure 3 .2) should be appropriately adjusted.
10 . Section 3 .6 .1 Design Theme Recommendations
It was suggested that item 3 be rewritten by adding the
word "encourage" such that it would read as follow:
"3 . Encourage the construction of industrial
buildings . . . " This is acceptable and consistent with
the other recommendations.
11. Section 3 .6.3 Materials and Colors
It was pointed out that some synthetically made material
may look and feel identical to the "natural" material.
Thus, those kinds of material should be considered
acceptable.
Analysis. and Recommendation
I concur with the point. As such, I recommend that the
word "Rock" on p. 17 be rewritten as follow:
"Rock: Lava or other natural or
artificially-constructed stones . "
12 . Section 3 .7 .1 Landscaping Concept
It was suggested that items "lb" and "le" may be in
conflict. Item "le" encourages the preservation of the
view to the Kohala Mountains , whereas "1b" suggests
extensive plantings along the Kawaihae Road between the
Hawaii Preparatory Academy and Anna ' s Ranch. This would
effectively block off the Kohala Mountain view. I concur ,
and thus recommend that item "lb" be deleted, and the other
items appropriately redesignated.
Honorable Takashi Domingo
Page 9
June 9 , 1981
13 . Section 3 .8 .1 Type and Sign
It is recommended that the ground sign for type 2
(residential area) , be equal to the size of wall signs in
residential area. This would be a maximum of eight square
feet. Thus, the ground sign for type 2 should be amended
by replacing the term "maximum 20 square feet" with the
term "maximum 8 square feet. "
14 . Section 3 .10 Overhead Utilities
I concur with your staff 's May 18 memorandum to you
regarding underground utilities . Thus , it should read
"1. Where appropriate, encourage underground utilities for
new developments . "
It was also pointed out that item 3 .10 (4 ) relating to the
relocation of regional overhead distribution lines should
be deleted due to its infeasibility. I would recommend
that that item be retained. While the possibility for
implementing that item appears remote , it is still a worthy
objective.
There was also a general statement regarding exceptions for wind
energy structures . It is felt that such structures will generally
be constructed outside of the design district; and if within,
usually within the agricultural or open areas . Also, if for some
reason tney were to be constructed within the design area,
considerations to surrounding property, traffic and other items
found in Section 3 .4 would prevail. Accordingly, no additional
statement in the Plan would be necessary.
It has been this office 's and my pleasure in working with the
general community, Community Association, and your Committee on this
Plan. There were, understandably, many complex and controversial
issues . By going through a thorough and healthy public discussion
process , however , many issues were amicably worked out without
sacrificing the Plan itself. This is a real credit to you, your
Committee, and the community.
Should you have any questions or need any assistance on this or
any other planning matter , please do not hesitate to contact me.
WPC'
ly,
11�J
S DNEY FUKE
Planning Director
SF:wkm/gs
APPROVAL:
(101,11119 /AO/
MAYOR