HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES 479 Draft 01 2012-2014OFFICE INFORMATION ONLY
Meeting: Council — August 6, 2014
Action: Postponed to the Call of the Chair - 08/06/14; never taken up again
Re: Res 479-14; Comm. 966 (2012-2014 term)
COUNTY OF HAWAII
STATE OF HAWAII
RESOLUTION NO. 479 14
A RESOLUTION REQUESTING THE STATE OF HAWAII TO RESTORE AND
PRESERVE THE LOWER HAMAKUA DITCH (OPEN -VESSEL WATERWAY) AND
TO ALLOW MORE COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT IN THE DECISION-MAKING
PROCESS.
WHEREAS, the Lower Hamakua Ditch (LHD) is a primarily open, 26 -mile water
channel that extends from intakes at the back of Waipi`o Valley along the Hamakua coast to the
Pa`auilo Reservoir; and
WHEREAS, the construction of the LHD was completed in 1910 and is a significant
historic site having been built by the hands of plantation workers who labored under adverse
conditions through lengthy tunnels and other difficult terrain to provide a waterway for the
expansive sugarcane plantations along the Hamakua coast; and
WHEREAS, the State's "pipe and bury" plan would destroy the unique ecosystem created
by this waterway and, therefore, may be in violation of the National Environmental Policy Act
(42 U.S.C. 4321) and regulations established by the Council on Environmental Quality (40 CFR
Part 1500) regarding the requirements for an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS); and
WHEREAS, consistent with the 2010 Hawaii Supreme Court decision in Unite Here!
Local 5 v. City and County of Honolulu, a supplemental EIS is necessary to modify the 2001
Memorandum of Agreement that was based on the 1999 EIS (15 years ago), which did not
support burying the ditch; and
WHEREAS, the LHD is in need of repair and restoration, however, to change this
waterway from an open vessel to one that is buried in a polyethylene pipe would make this a
capital improvement project, which does not fit within the EIS exemption for a "repair"; and
WHEREAS, residents learned that the Director of the Department of Agriculture and
other State representatives are in the process of negotiating contracts with local contractors to
immediately engage in a "pipe and bury" plan in disregard of the sentiments and concerns of the
affected local residents; and
WHEREAS, the interests of the general public must be served by allowing community
participation in determining whether to preserve or destroy an historic site of great significance
that will affect their quality of life and watershed ecosystems, especially for those who reside in
the immediate affected areas of Kukuihaele and Kapulena; and
WHEREAS, section 5.1 of the May 2006 Hamakua Agriculture Plan states the following
LHD goals:
I. Leverage all opportunities to create maximum use of the Lower Hamakua Ditch
System.
2. Maintain and preserve the Lower Hamakua Ditch system.
3. Have the community acknowledge and honor the role the Lower Hamakua Ditch has
played in its past as well as in the present and future."; and
WHEREAS, the Lower Hamakua Ditch has been designated as an eligible State historic
site under Site No. 50-10-7, 89-7513 by the State Department of Land and Natural Resource's
Historic Preservation Division; and
WHEREAS, Morgan Davis, assistant archeologist with the Historic Preservation
Division, inspected the LHD and concluded in her April 22, 2009, memorandum that the LHD is
an historic site that is a well-preserved piece of history and is against piping and filling it in; and
WHEREAS, section 6.2 of the County of Hawaii General Plan 2005 (as amended),
states that one of the goals for historic sites is to "Protect, restore, and enhance the sites,
buildings, and objects of significant historical and cultural importance to Hawaii."; and
WHEREAS, the Hamakua district is currently in the process of drafting a Community
Development Plan, and although that plan has not been completed, residents have stressed the
importance of preserving the open -vessel LHD Plan; and
WHEREAS, the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA), Section 106 (16 U.S.C.
470f) requires accountability for all federally assisted state programs to ensure that the
2
authorizing agency take into account the effect of the undertaking on any district, site, building,
structure, or object that is included in or eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic
Places; and
WHEREAS, given that Federal funds are involved and the LHD is eligible for the
National Register of Historic Places, the State's "pipe and bury" plan may be in violation of the
NHPA and the corresponding regulations for the protection of historic properties (36 CFR 800);
and
WHEREAS, the State's "pipe and bury" plan may also be in violation of the Endangered
Species Act (16 U.S.C. 1531) and the corresponding regulations for endangered and threatened
wildlife and plants (50 CFR Part 17), which provide for the conservation of habitats where
endangered and threatened species are found; and
WHEREAS, the State's "pipe and bury" plan may also be in violation of the Hawaii
State Planning Act, HRS 226-12 (Objective and policies for the physical environment — scenic,
natural beauty, and historic resources), which, among other things, requires the State to "Promote
the preservation and restoration of significant natural and historic resources."; and
WHEREAS, the United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service, has
been critical of the State of Hawaii for failing to better protect its historic assets and sites,
thereby putting at risk substantial Federal funds; and
WHEREAS, the State has assured the National Park Service of its renewed emphasis on
preservation of historic assets, particularly on the neighborhood islands, and if the State were to
fail to address the cultural and environmental concerns in this case, it might further jeopardize
the State's eligibility to receive Federal funding for its Historic Preservation Division; now,
therefore,
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAII that it
hereby requests the State of Hawaii to restore and preserve the open -vessel waterway of the
Lower Hdmdkua Ditch and to allow more community involvement in the administrative process
before irrevocable decisions are made.
3
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Council of the County of Hawaii requests the
State of Hawaii to update the Environmental Impact Statement from 1999 and/or hold the
required hearings for agriculture irrigation projects.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Council of the County of Hawaii requests the
Director of the Department of Agriculture to immediately address the Council to discuss how the
department can repair and restore the Lower Hamakua Ditch in a manner that would eliminate or
minimize the need for a "pipe and bury" approach.
BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED that the County Clerk shall forward copies of this
resolution to the Honorable Governor Neil Abercrombie; the Honorable Senator Malama
Solomon; the Honorable Representative Mark M. Nakashima; the Director of the Department of
Agriculture; and the Honorable Mayor William P. Kenoi.
Dated at , Hawai`i, this day of
COUNTY COUNCIL
County of Hawaii
Hilo, Hawaii
I hereby certify that the foregoing RESOLUTION was by
the vote indicated to the right hereof adopted by the COUNCIL of the
County of Hawaii on
ATTEST:
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20
ROLL CALL VOTE
AYES NOES ABS EX
EOFF
FORD
ILAGAN
KANUHA
KERN
ONISHI
POINDEXTER
WILLE
YOSHIMOTO
Reference:
COUNTY CLERK CHAIRPERSON & PRESIDING OFFICER RESOLUTION NO.
L,
C-966/Waived AWESC
4'79 14