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POST OFFICE BOX 368 KURTISTOWN, HAWAII 96760 PHONE: (808) 966-9892
February l8, 1999
Council Member James Arakaki
Hawaii County Building
25 Aupuni Street
Hilo, Hawaii 96720
Subject: Funding for Big Island Operation Miconia
Dear Council Member Arakaki,
Without your support the highly successful efforts to contain and control the weed tree
Miconia calvescens on the Big Island may come to an end this summer. Big Island
Operation Miconia needs to secure combined funds from the State and County of Hawaii
to match $175,000 in federal funds that have already been requested. Without local
funding, matching funds from federal partners will be lost. These funds hire local
workers to solve a local problem.
We need your support for a supplemental budget allocation of $175,000 directed for
Miconia control on the Big Island Currently the Governor's budget includes $100,000,
through DLNR-DOFAW, for Miconia control statewide. These funds would need to be
split between Maui and the Big Island. This is insufficient to continue operations at an
effective level on either island. The supplemental funds would help secure federal
matching funds and continue Operation Miconia on the Big Island for the ] 999-2000 FY.
It would also allow a full $ ] 00,000 to be directed to Miconia control on Maui.
For the last three years, primary funding has come from the County of Hawaii and federal
partners. The County has had to make difficult economic decisions and has not included
any funding for Operation Miconia in the current budget. State support is essential to
continue the campaign.
Miconia is recognized as the "Worst Weed in Hawaii". It has the potential to threaten
agricultural productivity, invade rangelands, devastate native forests, and disrupt
watersheds on nearly 500,000 acres of the Big Island and thousands more acres on Maui.
Dense Miconia stands have already established a foothold along the famous Onomea
Scenic drive. We can not afford to let this noxious plant overwhelm the rest of the
windward forests and farmlands of Hawaii and Maui.
l"~9.0/
Comm. No. L~
File No.
G~r;r~!d Gl L.
Ref. To: ~ 5
"The Sptrit of Hawaiian Acres" Ref, Date
In April 1996, Governor Cayetano kicked off Operation Miconia. Since then, a small
crew supervised by a collaborative group of local leaders, state and federal agencies and
dedicated volunteers known as the Big Island Melastome Action Committee (BIMAC)
has won back large chunks of ground. Neazly all flowering trees in Puna have been
killed. The northward and westward spread of Miconia along the Hamakua coast has
been checked. The infestation has been accurately mapped using Geographic
Information Systems(GIS). Treatment methods have been fine-tuned to maximize
efficiency and the first biological control (a leaf spot fungus) has been released.
Despite national rewgnition as model invasive weed control effort, Operation Miconia
will fail without continued State support. If we must lay off this crew, experience,
knowledge, and organizational ability will be lost. Miconia will quickly regain ground,
re-colonizing treated acres and spreading into new azeas. Investments already made will
be lost and future costs to control a fully developed Miconia epidemic would be
astronomical.
A sustained effort to control Miconia is needed for about 10 years with secure funding
from state, local and federal partners. Success against Miconia, and other invasive
weeds, requires commitment, perseverance and a skilled rapid response force. Though
the invasive menace is not as dramatic as the destructive forces of wildfire, the long-term
environmental and economic impacts are even more devastating. We must fight this
slow Fire with a standing force of trained professionals and willing volunteers, similar to
our long-standing approach to fighting wildfire.
Operation Miconia on the islands of Hawaii and Maui must also succeed to protect other
islands. Incipient populations have already been eradicated on Oahu and Kauai. Heroic
efforts to control the plant are underway near Hana and at other locations on Maui.
However, tiny Miconia seed can hitch-hike to new locations on hikers boots, tourist's
clothing, heavy equipment or contaminated agricultural products. No place is safe from
invasion, if Miconia remains within the state. Therefore BIMAC supports continuing
efforts to eradicate Miconia on neighbor islands.
Given the high visibility and nearly universal recognition of the menace posed by
Miconia, we can not afford to fail to control this plant. We have drawn the line in the
sand. The organization is in place. The public is educated. We have the technical
ability to contain and ultimately eradicate this pest. Do we have the resolve?
Please contact me for additional information.
Sincerely,
/U-~L~i1~7 fiw.~-t:a
Roberta Brasheaz
President
Hawaiian Acres Community Association