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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0271.000 1998-2000 ps I~WMS . , a,. fi ~ r6 <r„` ks' i ri t ~ - HAWAII WASTE MANAGMENT SYSTEMS 4-8-99 ~ ~ P.O. BOX 2 r~ ,~«~~a PAHOA,HAWAII 96778 t aF r ~ ~ ? ? r' " e tit 45,~~~" ~ ; Attention: Wallace T. Patch ~ r ~ ' is - Phillip Soto " " ~"t~~`,~,+~~ KennethHartesty . hhryi. I ~ Iry r . ~ ~ ~ z t ~ ~ We are currently looking at alternative solid waste r xq~ la F ' ~ management programs for Hawaii County. Companies with ' ~ r' b d ~ ' ' ° r° ~ ~ ~ altemative disposal systems can be an intregal paR of the ~ ~ , $ ~ future of Hawaii. I am sure the HYROMEX system could be a ~ . ` ' " ~ ~ ~ ~ possible answer to our waste problem. Please have a , < t ~ representative contact me, so we may set up a meeting to r ~ ~ ; y discuss the HYDROMEX waste management system. ~r~,~~ pi rt} 155 1 ~ 1 "r ~ & l f ~ i t ¢ ' Best regards, ,w ~ ~ , , Bobby Jean Leithead-Todd " ~a ' _ ~ ` Council member District 2 e ' pk~ $ p X15 ~ i 1 ' ` a ' ~ Attachment: Book No 8010 y P~ zfr av ~ ~ s 1 Y s~j~~h; .b~' ~ jIY. ~ ~ d lM ~d . rr ~b ? ~ n g~;~ SFr ,.t . 11 a EE % trYay~~{` ` i" '~f> ~ ~ s~$_~i ' ~'~~~oV'~'~~i a:~t-. d~ ' ~ + aF s ? ~ ~ a i a ~ '~~,?`id~i ~s if 4~~ ) 7 } Ek -0~~ IAA ~ ' ~ ~ I I ~ > Comm. No. ~ ~ I37e No. E F ~ `~N. R,ef. To: PV~PC, Ref. Date APR 2 6 1999 Y lj: ytA'~~~ y ~ Int N~ TM J' t tJ ue ~N , ~p r mi- r": rc`vF'P?fµ„wv:~, YW ~S',ia ' ~ A4 nJpy t. YROTEC'1'I~NG THE 1•rNVIKUNMENT FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS BOOK N° 8010 c-:z r~/~ ~ HYDROMEX THE FUTURE OF WASTE MANAGEMENT INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY An innovative new technology has the potential to Landfill environments vary by location. In some end worldwide reliance on landfills and incineration, areas landfill capacity is at crisis levels due to regulatory the pressure to dump waste into our oceans and closures and public resistance to permitting new sites. waterways or resort to other environmentally unsafe Other areas have adequate capacity, however, waste disposal practices. This proprietary technology increasing regulations limit reclaims waste and produces environmentally safe usage. Tipping fee trends also vary, but in general they products for use in homes and industry. This newly are increasing. From 1983 to 1993 tipping fees developed technology is the Hydromex Process. increased on average 400°~. In 1982 research was begun to develop a The recycling industry is conceptually a good solution to technology for binding solid waste into useable the waste disposal crisis. The costs of collecting, sorting, products. Liquid waste containing heavy metals was processing and selling end products have limited added and the process expanded to include heavy recycling's effectiveness. Due to high cost structures, metal extraction. The name Hydromex came from the end products are frequently more expensive than hydro metallurgical extraction. Continued research, original items. With some recycled products, the lower testing and process development has created quality of the recycled materials impairs consumer expertise in equipment design, waste neutralization, acceptance. sanitation, and solidification technology. The future of the recycling industry depends upon its The Process accepts almost every category of liquid ability to recycle the ever increasing waste stream into and solid waste including household and commonly used competitively priced products that gain construction waste, packing material, contaminated wide consumer acceptance. soil, hospital waste, textiles, plastics, tires, paint, WHY HYDROMEX? solvents and oil. From this waste, the Hydromex Process can produce common items that may Hydromex answers our cities needs to find an someday replace many lumber and concrete alternative to the currently available environmentally products, soil enhancers, and coal substitutes. harmful waste disposal systems. It processes waste without creating harmful residues AND it produces Hydromex successfully addresses problems of valuable end products. Hydromex is a perfect partner to tremendous global concern: waste disposal existing waste disposal or recycling systems. In and natural resource preservation. conjunction with a landfill, Hydromex can extend the life of the landfill while providing an additional source of Hydromex will create jobs, produce products that profits. Ash remaining from incineration can be used to could reduce costs of housing, highways and make building material. Paired with a recycling facility, energy, while generating significant profits for Hydromex would accept heretofore unrecyclable waste. Hydromex facilities. Hydromex /S the waste As a partner to industry, Hydromex converts problematic management system of the future. waste into profits. Environmental Services Industry Today A Hydromex plant can be built to process from 50 tons The environmental services industry is burdened to 2,000 tons of waste per shift meeting the needs of with rapidly increasing regulatory controls, capital any size industry or community. intensity and public scrutiny. It is estimated that 200 million tons of household waste is generated annually in the U.S. About yards of this waste is Tipping fees are monies received by landblls to accept the waste deposited into landfills. NOTICE: Thb tlowrtiantb torlntorrnational putposea only. Under no chcumatane6a 4 M to be used or conaldered as an olhrto sell etry sacurlly. WhIN Na Informadon raMalnetl herein has bean obfalnad from sources conaldaratl rellabk, wa tlo not represent Nst K Ia accurate or complete antl h should not ba rellatl upon as such. Page 1 HYDROMEX, INC. ~tecting the Environment for Future Generatil THE HYDROMEX CONCEPT THE HYDROMEX PROCESS YN90 RTlO VISUAL SOL10 wwsre INSPECTION NYUwnIL a°u{ uaT{ X Y D R O M E X `°N.""Grl°" °e..l` S H R E D D IN G TeNTIIIt P RC NIN• RlTl RIItJ GONTRNIMITRR lOlt ~ixeoucuiow~are MOISTENING TIRe{ RODUCTS OUT •I11N1 Ctlf NIC RL NR{Tf N RNYU,YRINRI fYItDINO ILOCRf IoLTM [RISATION /ORICYLTYRIL NA{Tf COM.ONI NTf TNGRGUGN MIXING ] R ?'6 •ew ROl {tYRe! •LY l{N llNC[ lOf Tf oL{ eIL fNlROT YITf RIRL PREi 61N0 OR w LV eNT{ NROIAN DIV ID RRa l71TRUSION RYea PIRf R[616 TRNT TILf6 Rf GYCtlf NYRRONeN MORUIT{ RETRIN INO WRLLf alDxr a aOYaD N!W PROOU CTS •RRRIRRf ADVANTAGES OF HYDROMEX PRE-SORTING AND CLASSIFYING ? Minimal pre-selection or separation of waste • Accepts almost any type of solid waste. required. • Specific items like aluminum cans or paper may be removed for separate recycling. ? No harmful emissions are given off to the air • presort can be manual and/or mechanical. or water supply. • Liquid waste is tested for content and stored in separate tanks. 0 No harmful residue remains for subsequent disposal. SHREDDING • Mixed solid waste is shredded and stored in silos. ? Low energy requirements. • Single item or special purpose solid waste such as ? Waste treatment process is rapid. se aratel organic waste is shredded and stored P Y ? All Hydromex machinery and components are LIQUID PRE-MIX readily available. • Liquid wastes are blended in a liquid reaction tank. ? Catalysts required for the Hydromex Process • The selection and proportion of liquids used is are available in the waste stream. determined by the compounds present in the waste prior to processing. ? Waste is converted into a wide variety of 'Neutralization and detoxifying reactions begin in the useful building materials and agricultural liquid reaction tank. products. ? Hydromex products cost less than the materials they replace. Page 2 HYDROMEX, INC. electing the Environment for Future Generatic Advantages: contd. • A completely enclosed system assures no hazardous compounds are released into the environment. There MIXING -SOLID 8 LIQUID are no unused by-products. • Shredded solid waste is transferred via conveyors to mixers. HYDROMEX PRODUCTS • Blended liquid from the liquid reaction tank is Applications pumped into mixers. The Hydromex process can produce a wide array of • Liquid and solid wastes are combined. building, construction and agricultural products. Here are a few of the hundreds of possible applications. POLYMERIZATION • After solid/liquid wastes are mixed, polymer Construction and Building Materials components are added. • Pre-fab Walls and Floors • Polymer/hardening agents are available in the • Construction "Lumber" waste stream. • Flooring Underlayment • Fire Retardant Roof Tiles SHAPING • Bricks, Slabs, and Blocks • Wet pulp is transferred to a press, extruder or other shaping device. Civil Engineering • Retaining Wall • Pressure is mechanically applied. • Road-beds • Sound Barrier Walls • The amount of pressure applied determines • Fencing density of end products. • Polymers expand during reaction and give off Agricultural and Landscaping heat. Under pressure, temperatures can rise to 'Compost and Mulch over 200 de rees C. • Top-soil Retainers g • Erosion Control Panels • During this stage all reactions are completed. 'Seepage Beds • Green Roofs END PRODUCT • Decorative Berms and Rocks • Through chemical combinations, heat and 'Grounds and Turf Underlayment pressure, a wide range of molecular Residential 8 Commercial Furnishings rearrangements occur. • Laminated Furniture and Shelves • Living organisms present in the waste, including Energy Material bacteria and fungi are unable to survive high • Coal Substitute temperatures and pressures of the Process. • Solid particles are encapsulated in a polymer ENERGY MATERIAL matrix. Selecting more of the higher BTU items such as plastic, organics, oil, paint and tires, Hydromex processes the • End products not meeting Hydromex's strict waste into a cleaner burning, coal substitute. standards are recycled through the process. The Hydromex fuel can be used in a pyrolytic unit or • End products are sanitary, durable, non-toxic regular coal burning furnace. The heat produced can be and moisture resistant. used to run steam turbines which create electricity. This electricity can be used to power the Hydromex Plant and ZERO EMISSIONS PROCESS sold for a profit. Using the Hydromex process to pretreat waste in a waste • All gases and liquids released during the to energy system provides a more consistent source of process are recycled through a scrubbing heat allowing more efficient use of the electric generation system. equipment. Page 3 HYDROMEX, INC. ' 'ecting the Environment for Future Generatior Ash from the pyrolytic unit or furnace can be used combines a wide variety of wastes into material that can in the Hydromex Plant as one of the ingredients in equal or exceed the characteristics of wood and fabricating building products. concrete: For all Hydromex products, every stage of • Highly durable processing and production is economically • Excellent sound insulation viable, producing products that are cost • Fire retardant competitive with both recycled and new materials. • Moisture resistant • Sawed, drilled, nailed and sanded like wood Using waste as a natural resource, Hydromex products provide practical SOIL PRODUCTS solutions to the serious environmental Soil products such as compost, mulch and erosion control need for natural resource preservation. panels can be made quickly and easily using the Hydromex process. A variety of waste including MSW, CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL green waste and agricultural waste can be used. Using hundreds of recipes that have been Figures 1 through 4 demonstrate some of the many developed over the last decade, Hydromex products that can be produced by Hydromex. ~~r~' ArY{{ , ett~3~t~.,,, J~~n rsK HYDROMEX INC. "Cinder Block" Earusion Fig -1 Illustrated is the method Hydromex will use to extrude building blocks for construction of structures & retaining walls. Fig - 2 The Hydromex Process can produce decorative fencing, garden bridges, etc. that are virtually indestructible. 1 ~D. ~~D-~ HYDROMEX INt?: 111 DYU\I IfY, IVf. SOIL Y:u-Ling r,of RETENTION "Bumper Rlocls" PAN EI.S Fig - 3 Soil Retention Panels for hillsides to prevent Fig - 4 Parking lot °Bumper Blocks' can use a high rubber erosion or slides when locked together in the pattern content to ensure long life. shown above. Page 4 z' o ~ x 9 (O N w U ~ ~ ~ L ~ ~ O N 9 ~ ~ C l0 N E ~ ~ A ~O~~T ~ ~ L~ ~ ~ G~ ~ ~ ~ n ~ ~ o ~ ~ a a~ o ~ o - ~ °o ~ ~ ~ - o _ I ~ X R3 I 0y, ~ ~ g ~ I~ a gy. I V2 E, e I ~ Imi o ~ 'L kkk~---iii ~ ~ ~ I ~ ~ Y ~ i ~ o l~ ;Fri OA .p.~' ~ 3 I ~ asr I I ~-y ~a ~V I C ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ e°~ ~ ,,mss C ~ I I ~L~aXi pp a I ~ ! $ O ~ U ~ I o ~ I r~~~ ar I o y I O d 8~ I P O ~ ~9.." ~aKW I V I ///?~00i m e CY m~ I i w o ~ B Q ~a~ 'E~3 ~ us oT_~i I ~~s I ~~~i~ HYDROMEX, INC. ~tecting the Environment for Future Generatii WHO NEEDS A HYDROMEX PLANT? SUBSEQUENT PLANTS The list of potential users of a Hydromex Once the first plant is fully operational, we anticipate Processing Plant is as long and as varied as the strong demand for additional plants. In the United States sources and quantities of waste that are piling up alone, there is a need for approximately 3,000 two on our earth's surface. hundred ton per shift Hydromex units. As more plants • Landfill Operators come on line, Hydromex will expand product offerings. • Incinerator plants The first few plants should be operational five to six • Municipalities months after receiving funding. We anticipate • Airports, ports, and transportation centers subsequent plants will be operational in less than four • Hospitals, clinics, and infirmaries months. • Government and military complexes • Resorts, amusement /theme parks Building and Space Requirements for Plant • New "sustainable development" projects The 200 ton per shift plant requires a building with the following minimum dimensions and permitting Industries that produce problematic waste: specifications: • Automotive/ aircraft manufacturing plants • Chemical, Petro-chemical and fertilizer works 1. 200 ft x 100 ft building (shredder outside) • Pulp and paper factories 2. 50 ft x 70 ft enclosure for shredder (optional) • Telecommunications and electronics plants 3. 16 ft overhead clearance • Textile manufacturers 4. 12 ft wide door • Leather and dye manufacturers 5. Shredder approximately 85 decibels • Pharmaceutical production companies 6. Mixer approximately 75 decibels 7. 1,000 KVA electricity THE HYDROMEX PLANT 8. 2 %z acres storage Hydromex plants can be large or small, mobile or 9. Industrial zoning stationary and designed to fd into most industrial or 10. Water available municipal situations. The plants are built using 11. Building must be kept at 50~ F or warmer readily available "off the shelf" machinery and component parts. The plants are easy to install Variation fora 50 ton per shift plant and maintain. Compared to many other waste 1. 50 ft x 100 ft building disposal systems the plants are quite reasonably 2. 30 ft x 40 ft shredder enclosure priced. Detailed pricing information is available on 3. 100 KVA electricity request, but a 200 ton per shift plant could be 4. One acre storage purchased for under six million dollars. (Prices may change without notice). All other specifications are similar to those fora 200 ton per shift plant. First Plant The construction of the first Hydromex processing Mobile Plants plant has been completed. This plant will process The Hydromex Process can be offered as a mobile approximately 50 tons of waste per shift. As of this treatment plant processing up to 200 tons per shift. writing, July 1997, the plant is undergoing Applications include processing of harmful waste at spill additional testing and refining at its test site in sites, one-time contaminated soil clean-ups, clean-up of Hesperia, California. The owners of the plant have various small waste dumps, and the treatment of not as yet decided on its permanent location. animal waste held in storage lagoons at fares. This plant will not initially accept hazardous or toxic materials. This allows easier permitting and avoids time consuming and costly toxic materials testing. The first few products produced will not require extensive building code testing. This facilitates introduction of the products into the market place. Products in this category incude building blocks used for retaining and sound barcier walls, fuel material, compost, and fence posts. Page 6 HYDROMEX, INC. electing the Environment for Future Generatic THE HYDROMEX COMPANY PLANT FINANCIALS Hydromex, Inc. has offices in Boulder, Colorado A Hydromex plant has two distinct revenue sources, and wand TerraceLCalifomia. The Boulder office tipping fees from taking in waste, and the sale of the is responsible for financial activities; engineering is fabricated products. Tipping fees vary widely both located in Grand Tercace, both offices market the geographically and with the type of waste. Standard technology muniapal solid waste tipping fees range from $10 to over $150 per ton. Tipping fees for toxic or hazardous waste The company also has a independent selling can be as high as $750 per ton. agents assisting in the sale of Hydromex processing facilities. The system gets paid to take in its supplies! All compounds required for the Hydromex process are Business Objectives available in the waste stream, but due to timing, plant 1. To build a company that improves the condition location or volume requirements, some compounds may of our environment by providing a revolutionary need to be purchased. and unique waste reclamation technology. Using conservative assumptions, a 200 ton per shift plant 2. To commercialize a process and products that should return 50% on the initial investment within the first earn high rate of return on invested capital. 12 operating months of operation. 3. To maintain consistently high performance The Hydromex process is inexpensive. The plant is standards for the technology, customer service and marketing. automated, requires no furnace and uses commonly available low maintenance parts and equipment.. Local 4. To continue to advance the process and the costs for labor and supplies will vary for individual plants, products through ongoing research and consequently projections developed for each plant may development. differ. 5. To develop a marketing division to promote the Fabricated products will be priced at a discount to products and the process. existing items. Additional market analysis will determine exact pricing strategies, however estimates indicate Company Owners fabricated product sales will eventually average in excess Hydromex Inc. is wholly owned by Mr. Pridemore of $100 per ton. and~As-~atrasand has no outside investors or financial indebtedness. Hydromex plants will be profitable under a number of different scenarios. The plants can be profitable without Gene Pridemore, President a tipping fee, as long as there is a product for sale, or the As a consultant on environmental issues, Mr. Product can actually be given away as long as there is a Pridemore learned first hand how desperately the sufficient tipping fee (the specific numbers vary world needed a solution to the waste disposal depending upon the situation). crisis. He spent the last five years developing the Hydromex Process. His expertise in concrete structural engineering, mining and mineral processing provides an excellent background for the technology. Carol Batrus, Chief Executive Officer Ms. Batrus has 10 years of business and finance The following financial tables ate based on estimated experience working for a major investment bank. costs and revenue projections, and ate to be used only She holds an MBA from Columbia University and as a guide. Actual results may vary significantly. a Masters of Science Degree in the health care Projections for a specific situation can be developed, area. Page 7 V ~ ~ ~r c o _ ~ Rd~ o y L 3 "OV,NE'eA 'a n C W._ N•- ~ ~ ~ E DUI ~'!0 d ~ o C~ 6 N A O ~ O ~ - O N !0 N L 'm O m~:.uti~, d9 j_ ~ 3a ~ ~ U r N Y N N 7 N Ay O l0 C 7 O D' N L / Z ~ ~ . Z ~ ~ v S-,-; r 1: ~ ~ ~ y,: ~ to r ~ I ~ ~ ~ •i ,i ¦ A ~ }a ~ ~ I+ C ^ YO C ^ ^ ~ m c d ^ X O q! W V m ` ` W ~ ~ V ~ m -m' ~ ~aA~ar~• a 9. ml mj ~ HYDROMEX, INC. ^-~tecting the Environment for Future Generation- Financial Projections fora 200 Ton Per Shift Hydromex Plant Producing Building Blocks Income Per Ton Per Qay (a) Per Year (b) Tipping Fees (c} $40.00 $16,000 $4,080,000 Product Sales (d) $40.00 $16,000 $4,080,000 Totallncome 580.00 532,000 58,160,000 Operating Expense Plant Overhead (e) 1.42 568 144,840 Plant Supplies (f) 0.82 328 83,640 Plant Operating Cost (g) 0.71 284 72,420 Lahor (h) 8.00 3,200 816,000 Sales and Marketing (i) 5.60 2,240 571,200 Cammissians (j) 4.00 1,600 408,000 Insurance (k) 0.80 320 81,600 Quality Control (q 0.71 284 72,420 Mat Handle Equip. (m) 2.00 800 204,000 Chemicals (n) 14.00 5,600 1,428,000 Facilities & Land (o) 2.50 1,000 255,000 Miscellaneous (p) 0.60 240 61,200 Total Operating Expense 41.16 16,464 4,198,320 EBITDA (q) 38.84 Margin °h 48.6% ASSUMPTIONS a. Two 8 hr. shifts/day. b. 255 days/yr. c. The $40tton is an average of municipal solid waste at $25/ton, used oil at $55/barcel or $250/ton, tires at $1 each or $80tton, construction debris at $40tton. d. 25 pounds each at 50 cents/block. e. Includes office, phones, office materials, etc. f. Includes daily maintenance materials for plant operations g. Utilities and misc. costs h. Based on 8 people/shift ~ $25/hr. total wages and benefit package. I. Sales, advertizing, etc., based on 14% of product sales. j. Commissions based on 5°~ of plant gross sales k. Includes property insurance for the plant and liability insurance. I. In-process quality control includes test equipment and one quality assurance person per shift. m. Cost of forklifts, pallets, storage racks, etc. n. Chemicals used in processing waste. o. Based on California land costs as $106.25 per installed ton/ month. p. Contingency for all costs not itemized above q. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. Page 9 0 a~ ca a c _ c m~ 0 ~ ~ v o o ~ X m O ~ ~ N ~ m d ~ r r !9 19 C ~ `y 19 t9 a 2 r LL x ~ 'C U ~ N d ~ ~ X N E c ° ° ° °o a~i d LL c Qa m N o o o W r~ N O T~C ~ !A M N LL ~ E - X d = ~ to da a ° x ~ ~ ^ o x V ~ ~ N x x U ~ N_ O~ ~ d .x K Y1 ~ n N N_ m L j c~ fi d1 i~ O t0 `n N r C m a d N O ~ r ~ A w m U ~ ~ r ~ N Uy ~ O o~ en ~ ~ » ~ ALLY U a•Oi o m w d c ~ Tn W 3 a E 'p ~ v cEa d c = a c N x d d ~ N IL ~ ~ m Q C d « O ~ 01 ~ O N Q 4 m ~ ~WG: d ~ m ~ ~ 01 N U H ~O O O C T N N 3 N a L ~ E C p E ~ t 3 d ~ O d ~ o ~~d° a rn ro ~ d o o a rnetf T m N~ N f0 r c7 w C O C (n O O O O ~ U ~ U j~ C p U C C d ~ N l0 l0 O G U a 'Q~ y o n U~ m L ~ U LL ¢ ~k it ¢ ~ c C X N m~wL0 mE X ~v ~ i°n ~ro a°o z a m mFjcoa .c W C - 'O L~ p~ N d O) C N O C 3~ `p °y 6. ~ v o o a of a N UI ~ ~ r .O-. ~ d O .O-. E v cONCm t0 0 0 ~ E o~ o E a a H ~ Y = N W ` W O o d o m U N - 'c m d c ~ a° ~ rn ~ E ~ X ~ E D~ ¢ m v o w LL c7 ~ N IL C7 m LL J HYDROMEX, INC. ^-~tecting the Environment for Future Generatior- QUESTIONS ASKED ABOUT THE NYDROMEX PROCESS question t: Answer 1: What justification do you have for income from products In determining the income we researched the following: sold? A. Wholesale prices from comparable products in the Denver, Colorado area. B. Wholesale prices from comparable products in the Seattle, Washington area. C. Corporate and financial analyst input. D. Market pricing of recycled products versus original products. Based on this information, we feel comfortable with our income in our projections question 2: Answer 2: How is down time configured in the operating cost? With the exception of shredder malfunction, the plant will have the capacity to always be operational. If any one of the lines should malfunction the other lines would continue to produce. It is anticipated that a plant would be down for repair about S hours per month which is less than 5% of its operating time running one shift /day. Question 3: Answer 3: What is the expected plant life? Perpetual, with adequate maintenance. Question 4: Answer 4: What process instrumentation has been inserted? PH meters, amp meter for slump, ORP meters, and atomic absorption spectrometer in addition to the normal instruments found in facilities of the same nature. Question 5: Answer 5: The financial projections do not contain plant cost? The selling price of a plant to an investor is negotiated with the investor. The financial projections are based solely on the operations of the plant. Question 6: Answer 6: What type of training is required for personnel who will be Depending on the expertise of people needing training, time operating the plant? How is this factored into the cost? would vary from 1 to a maximum of 4 weeks. Initial training costs are a part of the cost of the plant. Question 7: Answer 7: What is the cost effective minimum size for a plant? Do to economies of scale, the smallest plant Hydromex recommends is a 50 ton unit. If a high tipping fee waste stream is used, the size of the plant could decrease. Question 8: Answer 8: What is the quantity and composition of liquid There are hundreds of "recipes" that allow Hydromex to chemicals reagents used to mix with shredded MSW to utilize a wide variety of liquid wastes. These recipes are produce product materials such as energy briquettes or proprietary information. The process can accept acids and building materials? alkali agents, used oil, sewage, floatation residue and agricultural waste. The specific compounds required vary with the waste being used and the end product being manufactured. The process is flexible and can be adapted to use whatever waste products are available. Question 9: Answer 9: Does the product material produced require a curing or The product requires about 24 hours to dry but can be drying process: if so, how long and what type of storage handled and shipped as soon as it is produced. There are facilities are required? no special storage facilities required. Stacking the product on pallets out doors is sufficient. Page it HYDROMEX, INC. Protecting the Environment jar Future Genemtic Question 10: Answer 10: How does Hydromex intend to assure continued proper We construct and install the plant, train personnel and performance and operation of a plant so that down time is operate the plant until the personnel are ready to operate it. controlled or limited and product consistency is A revenue profit sharing between the buyer and Hydromex maintained? assures cur attention to running the plant as efficiently and effectively as possible.. There will be, at all times, a quality control engineer assigned to the plant, reporting to Hydromex, Inc. Question 11: Answer 11: What happens with piled up waste during plant shutdown? The storage area and shredded material silo should have a capacity to hold a weeks worth of waste. It is not probable that any shut down would last that long but if it did the waste would have to be piled and covered until the plant was operational again. luestion 12: Answer 12: What percentage of the finished product is polymer and The percentage of polymers in the end product, ranges what are the strength/flexibility propetties of the polymeR from 4 to 10 percent based on the formula used and the end product being fabricated. The polymer is a binding agent. Product strength is derived from pressure used in the process as well as from mixing fibers with the polymer. The polymer by itself has very little strength. question 13: Answer 13: How do you eliminate and /or control cracking spallation Hydromex products, primarily due to the polymer due to shrinkage? component, shrink less than 1% which has no effect on the product. Question 14: Answer 14: How is the consistency of an end-product maintained with The consistency of an end product is primarily determined a mixture of waste? by the pressure exerted on the material and the amount of polymers used. For building material, the mixture of waste is incidental as it is mainly used as a filler. For fuel material and soil products preselection of waste is necessary. question 15: Answer 15: What are bonding (Tensile) strength ranges for given mix At this time we have no data on testing for tensile strength, ratios, and the ability to utilize polyester (or similar) matt however our plate compressive strengths average 3000 to reinforcement on panel face during the production process 4000 lbs. A 1 inch thick plate 12" x 12" square supported to enhance tensile strength for certain applications. on two sides with 1" of bearing on each side was tested at a bearing weight with 1100 lbs. of load in 75% of the unsupported surface of the plate. Exposed matting can be used on all of our products, even when being extruded. Question 16: Answer 16: Please state material fire retardancy of intended board mix Our normal product is highly fire resistant. In our and ability to enhance performance for can be profitably demonstration we hold a steel cutting torch to the product run on MSW, water and some hardening agents. No toxic for two minutes then remove the torch and scratch the or hazardous chemicals are required. carbon off revealing little damage to the plate. Question 17: Answer 17: Please state compatibility of surface finish with standard Paint, varnishes, plasters and other materials including paint finishes (including oil based). mortar will adhere to our product. Question 16: Answer 18: Confirm resistance to cleaning agents (varied). Our normal product will withstand any cleaning agent including muriatic acid. Question 19: Answer 19: Please describe proposed bonding/mechanical fix Conventional methods can be used (i.e. nails, screws, methods. glue, etc.) ~~'~~~~'~~~~O~~S~~S~S~~~~~oe~e~'` C:4fataWlant layouts8 BrochuresWandout 975 Page 12 ~ENV~RONMENT t 2 w. ~ , V i, ~ v C y \ °'Y uF rti ~,M1 E ~Y- a -r;b ~J ~'Y r~yl~ .1 ~ s qy~~f,~. ti ,s a ~ Wn six-~.~!ry~xr,y s. t Q t ~ s ~a~~ . r.~` s ' r j~~. t EEW Iii i A a ",.qo.. ~!a?~ ~ r e ',y ' 1( a , . 4 H, ICr r a' yM d~ ' U] 1cfUCyL Fnrd;,Lop/'hm,rynepPv~ Nydromes Presto..,rt Gene Pridemore,center,explains the HYdromexwaste cenuersien process duringatour at AdYance Bisposai en Monday. Company claims ultimate recycling system F-. B Unn l/attend '"Phis is Lhe first Hytl rom¢x Y prnrnssuigplanton the face of Sfn/f VVrlter Lhe earth,"said Carol L. Aatrus, A~ ^hiefexecuLive oFl'mer ¢rdeo ` HESPERIp-lVaatc mdusLty owncrafthcrompany- One _`t~ z s`' bond red mru~ntofihes astc is L officialson Mondayum~rdeA I .~~`~!5 :~<~y f whallhey Bald isa revoluUOn- reused. There are no felt Deers ti_~ Z ary technology that converts Nothing harmful isemitted mto as r virtually any kind Of waste into the air and thcwitcr iS re- a :q^, ,Q constrvction matcrialsantl c1'cl¢d"USingthis process saves ~rto other products. natural re ourtts .The at:md- irw ~ ^ J Hydmmex loc. is showingoff and comment is', this is ton good °~n ^r W be foie " its Hesperia demonstration n t plant this weokto government Lorated aL.4dva nee Dis- y a L and industry leaders l7om 0nsul'n yard the Armorulration _ H r ground SOUthcrnf ~bfornru- ?lantcan procrva ul w60 tons ~ - of sorted or unsorted hous¢- .~y~,/~ ~ Tht. process, company oRlcieir. ~,,,t~Ql siry say has the potential to miA holA trash mA mhi L, mrdical worldwide rcliantc on landfills anU COnsLr utionw stein eight t(oyL6 d. S,Jfixoraaard~a ~ and rncinerah n. f/..mnrerT21SH, AS? Tour members exammeproducts made from the NydrnmeY System. a X ~ TRASH /From Af W hours. Other designs hanAln up ment and makes business and mixed witL ligmd wasto be- cess make the final product sfc^~ bi 2,000 tons per shin. The sys- s¢nse;'RUSS Said. "5o, InsLCatl of fore polymers are added. ile,accord ing to Ratms. Once the tern can also process tires. car- passing on envi ronm¢nlal costs Like pasta being Forced Pilot plant produces a balrh of O pet, smvare sludge as well av' to customers this will support through a press, the mix[u re is constrvclinn blocks, they'll be some hazardous wastes, mc1uA- itself" pot under presumes up to 5,000 shipped LO the Oniversity nfLrtah ingnd, Paint, acids and alkalis. p SO~ton unit, like the pilot pounds prr square inch and can for durability tests Some testing The pilot sYSiem, which was plan[, costs about $1.2 million. be exlruAed into bricks, cooF has sties tly hero done in F.u- Q tern porarily shut down A]ondaq, The system, Batrus said, more tiles, fencing and pre-fabricated rope. wtll probably rertiain in Ilespe- than pays Cor itself Operators ?onrs and walls 6y contr'olling Retired landfills could con na th rough Clctober before it's not only can sell lho finished [he pressure, finished products cei vabiy br mined Cor raw m:rta shipped LOVbuyer in Hawaii. prod acts, but Uley also receive con be as dense as concrete nr as vial. PaulRws, general managerM lipping fees For accepting waste lightasverW. "It really is a rwolu4onary AAvance Ai<posel, =aid he was that othnrw isa would go to a Depending on ?ie wa_=[e pro- new icuhnole~~ Uut has lbc Pn- W impressed with the system and land CilL ~essed, the system can also man- 'miti ai fo clean uV uur emimn- S WaL his corupauy is considering Brvented by Gene Pridemore uCaclure laminated shelving .maul"Ratrvssaid ILCan heals V w'chasingaLOUton unit president of liytlroines, [he pro- fuel pelleL'and organic mulch. 'otoidamagclhabve'vedoac" "This fs Lho 0rst thing that l<e cess uses standarA hoary ma- Chumieal reoclions, heat ano Hyd tom nx has ot4ces in SOUth -can the[ proo'ots the enr.rnm rhinery Solid waste is ground up high pmssv~'s used m the nro- Ga[c end AOUlder, Obh~ _ 260'( 60'0" I 200'0" E 1 < - - - - - 70.0•• 21.33 RAW MATERIAL STORAGE - - - lLLr1llZZ ZLI ZZLrJJ!/ZZl F ~ ooc) ~ cJ O O O 30.48 m c ,0 ~~(J~ C~~~~ 200 TON PER SHIFT BUILDING LAYOUT 1 =Primary Shredder 7 =Loose Mat'I Auger 2 =Finish Shredder 8 =Liquid Storage Tanks (5000Ga1.) 3 =Conveyor/Augers 9 =Liquid Mixing Tanks 4 =Silos 10 =Liquid Storage Tanks (2000 Gal.) 5 = Solidlliquid Mixers 6 =Extruders 1< 500'0" ~ '152.40m T UUU UULILIlIIUUUUUULIlIlUUUUUUU11111UL I: I: Flnl.h Product Storeys r C C Loose Material St rage ~ ~ 320'0" !Gate L---___-_-_Gate~ 97.54m ~ 60'0"-~<-.- 200'0" 18.28m 60.96m I 70.0.. RAW 21.33m MATERIAL - - , y STORAGE -pBUILDINO _ 100'0" Parking _ 30.48m Entrance 'Gate I Truck Loading and Storage Gate - ~IIIIIIIGIMMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII~llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllr 200 TON BUILDING 81 SITE PLAN HYDROMEX, INC.