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HomeMy WebLinkAboutREP FC 352 05/06/1987 1984-1988 411 REPORT l „F THE !II COMMITTEE ON FINANCE Date: April 7 , 1987 Re: Comm . 1008 Place : Councilroom Time: 9 :00 a .m . Chairman and Members Hawaii County Council • Hilo, Hawaii 96720 Your Committee on Finance, to which was referred Resolution No. 283-87 , reports as follows: The purpose of Resolution No . 283-87 is to transfer and appropriate $17 ,000 as follows: Out and From: 010-911-5911 .13-341 CONTINGENCY ACCOUNT $17 ,000 Credited To: 010-261-5261 .13-115 VDT EYE EXAMS $17 ,000 Since there is a possibility that prolonged exposure could result in eyestrain or related problems , arrangements are being made for those employees using a video display terminal for at least one hour per day or 20 hours per month to have an eye examination . Approximately 239 employees are being scheduled for eye examinations . At the March 23rd Finance Committee meeting, the committee expressed its concern that rather than addressing a solution , the $17 ,000 was being used to establish a baseline for VDT users . Your committee heard that the baseline would assist the administration in their efforts to determine whether the County does , in fact, have a problem. Committee members were concerned that such a program may expose the County to greater liability . Your committee deferred action on Resolution 283-87 , pending more information from the administration . The Division of Industrial Safety responded by the following: 1 . Most visual problems are "organic" in nature; as such , the County has a convincing basis to prevail in a compensability hearing. 2 . By establishing a policy for VDT users, employee/employer relations and morale should be improved . 3 . Establishing a baseline would enable corrective measures to be taken should an employee show signs of visual difficulty . 4 . It is anticipated that this program will educate employees in recognizing the inherited nature of most visual problems . FC REPORT No, 352 ADOPTED : _MY_._4.....61987 411 FC-352 Page 2 April 7 , 1987 A representative from the Hawaii Government Employees Association testified in support of the proposal . Introduction and use of visual display terminals in the work place have raised concerns over safety and health effects on the employees who come in contact with video display terminals . Proper study, implementation of preventive measures and monitoring of the work environment may minimize the problem, if it exists . As of January 1987 , the County of Hawaii did issue a VDT Operation Policy. The County 's policy provides a method to monitor VDT users ° health and safety and to prevent real and potential injuries . Your committee heard that studies have been conducted by many organizations and a common theme that persistently appears focuses on "ergonomics" . Ergonomics is a human factor engineering , the design of things and facilities which would serve human needs reasonably well . Tools and environment should be subordinate to human requirements and needs . Ergonomically designed work environments make for more comfort which result in greater job satisfaction and productivity. Poor ergonomic design results in health effects , such as vision problems , backaches , neck aches , stiffness in the shoulder area and other problems . The University of Hawaii at Manoa in 1985 recommended that VDT users who spend more than one hour per day should obtain a baseline vision examination before VDT work begins and a status examination every five years thereafter except that status examinations be every three years after the age of 45 . The City and County of Honolulu has had a policy since 1983 and they report that there has been no rash of complaints or worker 's compensation claims . The East-West Center provides annual examinations for VDT users of more than two hours per day and that rest periods are provided for . The rest break is not a coffee break , but an opportunity for users to get off the VDT to prevent injury or strain to the eyes . Your committee expressed its concern as to the confusion regarding the need for eye examinations or the need for more specialized equipment . Your committee heard that as far as the issue of worker 's compensation, the whole person and environment would have to be considered. In determining a worker 's compensation claim, the whole person is looked at - what do they do both at work and outside of work , and their medical history. Your committee also heard that the issue of a VDT policy was submitted during negotiations , however , the matter was withdrawn after the employers explained that policies were already in place or being developed . 111 111 FC- 352 Page 3 April 7 , 1987 The Safety Coordinator explained that under the prior administration , a policy was developed , however , never implemented . A committee consisting of Dr . Gerrett Ludwig, Mr . George Paiva and Mr . Megumi Kon did attempt to develop guidelines. Recent examinations by Dr . Ludwig indicated that certain employees need to correct refractive error , which are not VDT related but hereditary . Such findings are reassuring to skeptical employees that the VDT is relatively harmless if proper operational procedures are complied with . Your committee also heard that the County of Hawaii has one of the finest equipment in the state . We are the most computerized county in the state . The Administration is hoping that this program will reduce the potential worker 's compensation claims and that there will be positive benefits for the County . Pursuant to Section 10-9 of the Hawaii County Charter , the Council , by resolution , may transfer part or all of any unencumbered appropriation balance from one agency to another . Your Committee on Finance is in accord with the intent and purpose of Resolution No . 283-87 and recommends ' s adoption . FRANK DE LUZ III, CHAIRMAN Ad � � �. �1 t.SA ORR• INE '!WJITCHAKU NOUYE, V.C. AMES K. DAHLBERG, MEMB I t4. ,,te...4relez)fte.„40, AVM' ; * TAKASHI DOMINGO, ME RUSSELL S. KOKUBUN, MEMBER , • / MERLE K. LAI, MEMAER ' " "CER K. SCHUTTE, MEMBER LA/HAT