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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOM 0042.000 1996-1998 ~ W.H. SHIPMAN, LIMITED KEAAU ^A F HAWAII ISLAND gy n~~!-'-~---------------- December 6, 1996 c~°"rv co~~ai Mr. James Arakaki, Chair County Council County of Hawaii 25 Aupuni Street Hilo, HI 96720 Dear Mr. Arakaki: Re: Bill No. 289 (draft 6) We understand that this bill has been vetoed. As you consider what to do with this, we ask that you consider some of the problems we have with the bill. The basic problem is that it favors larger commercial farms that are involved in long term crops. This is at a time when many smaller farmers are attempting a start, particularly displaced sugar workers, and many of their crops are short term, as they are unable to finance, and wait for long term crops to pay off. Another problem with Bill 289 is that it requires the government to get involved in some decision making that the government is not equipped to handle. Specifically, our problem areas are: Section 19-56 Agricultural Use Assessment The only way this bill allows one to get an ag assessment rate is by dedicating it for ten years. There are many, many crops that have short growing cycles, and the commitment to a long dedication tune is not in the d 2 cards. Especially if a dedication is breached and there are resultant roll ~ back taxes and penalties to pay. Without this special rate, all crops will pay ~ v a "unified" assessed value of $2,000 per acre. Many of these crops are now ~ v paying much less that the $2,000 assessed value, and this would really jump ~ m" their taxes. We should confinue the present crop specific rates, o a- ~ ~ ~ ~ F ~ aY P.O. Box 950 "A Kamaaina Company Contributing to the Planned Growth of Hawaii" Phone: (808) 966-9325 Keaau, Hawaii 96749 Established 1923 Fax: (808) 966-8522 bundling them as proposed in the bill seems fine, but allowing a bundle specific rate, and then further reducing if and when dedication occurs. A small farmer growing dry land taro which is a short term crop and therefore will not be dedicated, should not have to pay taxes based on the $2,000 assessed value. Papaya farmer whose crop is only for three or four years, and then is either left fallow for several years, or moved on to another parcel, should not have to pay based on an assessed value of $2,000. Also, we have a large amount of acreage that is zoned ag but is very marginal in use. Right now we get a low assessed value because of this and if this goes to $2,000 per acre our real property taxes will go up by over $200,000 per year. Also, why is it that ag land can be used (but not dedicated) for ag for many years, and then, finally when the land is rezoned for Urban use roll back taxes are charged. If we are truly wanting to support ag why not support it while in use, and not penalize it when changed? Why not be thankful for the ag use that it had? Section 19-57 Dedication to agriculture Why is it important that the ag operation be "commercial" ag? It seems to us that as long as it is established that it is in ag, that should be enough. We have many small farmers who lease small acreage, to grow for their families, friends, and maybe sell some to others. In addition, the farmer needs to get the government to agree on the crop he wants to grow. It says that in the course of the government deciding if the farmer can grow what the farmer wants to grow, the government shall look to the "overall development plan of the State and County". Why is this? Why is it any business of the government what the crop is, as long as it is legal? Who is taking the risk here? I believe the farmer is taking the risk, so why does the government have to second guess the risk taking farmer? It should simply be required that the farmer certify that he is indeed growing a certain crop, the crop that he has dedicated. Likewise, when the farmer wants to change his crop....why does the government have to agree to the change? Who knows better what the farmer's situation is, the farmer or the government? Why not simply ask the farmer to re-certify that he is, indeed growing this new crop. Section 19-58 Native Forest Dedication It says "Native forests" means land which have 60 percent or greater native species forest cover." What does the 60% apply to? Does this mean 60% of the land area is covered (with native species) or 60% of the plants on the land have to be native species? Additionally, it defines "indigenous" as those plants that "became established or evolved in the Hawaiian Islands without the aid of human beings". We believe this would eliminate Ulu trees and perhaps coconut trees. What is the problem with just having forest dedication and perhaps with an extra incentive available if it is a "native" forest? This section is overly cumbersome, and will result in a lot of cost to administer. We believe that leaving land in forest, whether native or not is a good thing and should be encouraged. Tn general, this bill, while, as we understand it, is attempting to take care of the gentleman ranchers in Waikii special treatment, vastly overreaches and causes more problems than it solves. We offer our help in considering changes that will help with the plight of the small farmer, and ourselves. Sincerely, / ^ ~l vcp`-C`S d Ro rt E. Cooper President