HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019-03-07 Hearing Transcript - Piilani Partners Request for Reconsideration SMA 18-000070WINDWARD PLANNING COMMISSION
COUNTY OF HAWAII
HEARING TRANSCRIPT
MARCH 7, 2019
A regularly advertised hearing on the request for reconsideration by PIILANI PARTNERS,
LLC (SMA 18-000070) was called to order at 9:30 a.m. in the County of Hawaii Aupuni Center
Conference Room, 101 Pauahi Street, Hilo, Hawaii with Chairman Joseph Clarkson presiding.
COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Gilbert Aguinaldo, Joseph Clarkson, Donn Dela Cruz, Donald
Ikeda, Thomas Raffipiy, John Replogle.
ALSO PRESENT: Michael Yee (Planning Director), Malia Hall (Deputy Corporation Counsel
for the Windward Planning Commission), Jeff Darrow (Planning Program Manager), Maija
Jackson (Planner), Christian Kay (Planner), Alex Roy (Planner), Jessica Andrews (Planner), and
Sarah Hata-Finley (Commission Secretary).
And 47 members from the public in attendance.
APPLICANT: PIILANI PARTNERS, LLC (SMA 18-000070)
Hearing on applicant's request for reconsideration of the Windward Planning Commission's
decision, at its February 7, 2019 meeting, to defer action on applicant's request for a Special
Management Area Use Permit to develop a potable water well and bottling facility with related
improvements on a 2.5712 -acre parcel within the Special Management Area until the
Commission on Water Resource Management updates its Water Resource Protection Plan. The
subject property is located at 525 Pi`ilani Street, at the northeastern corner of the Pi`ilani Street-
Mililani Street intersection, Waiakea, South Hilo, Hawaii, TMK: (3) 2-2-033:011.
CLARKSON: The next item on the agenda, Item No. 2, is an application from Piilani Partners
for a reconsideration of the Windward Planning Commission's decision at its last meeting on
February 7 t to defer action on Applicant's request for a Special Management Area Use Permit.
Once again, I remind people who wish to testify on this matter to please sign up at the front desk.
Will the Applicant or their representative
KAY: Sorry Mr. Chair, I'm not going to give another presentation of this. Don't want to make
it five in a row, but I just wanted to update the Commission. We did receive several
correspondences since our last hearing that have been sent out to the Commission to this point.
Thank you.
CLARKSON: Yes, thank you. At this point, I'm going to ask the Applicant to come forward.
Please raise your right hand. Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this matter before the
Planning Commission today?
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CLARKSON: Please introduce yourself, and state the reasons for making this application for a
request for a reconsideration.
BUNN: Good morning, Mr. Chair, Commissioners, Director, Corp. Counsel, staff My name is
Pam Bunn, and I represent Piilani Partners. I'm not going to repeat what we've already said in
our application. I'll be brief and answer any questions the Commissioners have.
The action that was taken on February 7fh was to basically defer action on Piilani's application,
and I want to quote it, "until such time as the State [Water] Commission on Resource
Management can complete its public hearings and render [its] findings" regarding its update to
the statewide Water Resource Protection Plan. That's how it was stated on the record of actions.
As stated in the meeting, it was stated variously, but it was very clear that the Commission was
looking for some direction from the Water Commission.
The effect of this Commission's February 7 t action is to de facto deny Piilani's application
because the Water Commission is not going to finish its process by April 8th. So, Piilani's
request today is a very narrow one. It's requesting the Commission to reconsider that action. If
it's granted, it will effectively undo the action taken at the February 7 t meeting returning matters
to the state they were immediately prior to the action being taken. So, the way matters stood at
that point was that public testimony on the SMA application was closed, and a motion to deny
Piilani's application had failed for lack of a second. It's clear in taking the action that it did that
this Commission was waiting for some kind of answer from the Water Commission. It's also
clear, however, that the Water Commission will answer any question concerning Piilani's
proposed well when it considers Piilani's well permit, which is a step in the process.
I just want to talk briefly about the roles of this Commission as opposed to the Water
Commission, because these roles are very clearly set out in the Constitution, statutes, regulations,
all of which define the scheme, and there appears to be some, some blending.
This Commission is designated as the authority, the Special Area—the Special Management
Area authority under the Coastal Zone Management Act, which is HRS 205-A. It's charged with
carrying out the objectives, the policies, and procedures of Part 2 of the CZMA dealing with
SMA permits, and that's in HRS, Chapter, Section 205-A, 27. To carry out this conditions
mandate, the Commission is required to adopt certain guidelines for review of SMA
Applications. That's mandated in HRS, Section 205-A, 26. The Commission did as mandated in
Section 9-11(e) of the Planning Commission's Rules.
I'm sure you're all familiar with the criteria that are in Section 9-11(e) of your rules. Piilani has
addressed each of those conditions in its application and in its presentations before this
Commission, and the Planning Department's recommendation on Piilani's application addresses
each condition. The role of the Planning Department on thisI'm sorry, the Planning
Commission on this application is to apply those criteria to the application to determine whether
to grant or deny the application.
Now, here there's a little bit of gloss that may have created some confusion because of the
implications of the Public Trust Doctrine. As we've discussed, the Public Trust Doctrine is a
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dual mandate. The two mandates are protection of the resource and maximizing reasonable
beneficial use. In this case, because we are not in a water management area, so Piilani does not
require a water use permit, it falls on this Commission to consider the second of those mandates,
reasonable beneficial use. And, we know from the Hawaii Supreme Court in the Kauai Springs
case that the way the Commission evaluates whether the use is reasonable beneficial is by
determining whether it will interfere with any public trust use of water. The answer is clearly no.
Even at the maximum projected use, Piilani will still use less than .1 percent of the sustainable
yield of the Hilo Aquifer, and that's after all current and future projected uses and DHHL
reservations are accounted for. There is no public trust use that will be deprived of water by
granting Piilani's permit.
The other mandate of the Public Trust Doctrine, protection of the resource, is given by
Constitution, statute, and rule to the Water Commission. Article XI, Section 7 is the provision of
the Hawaii Constitution that states that the State has an obligation to protect, control, and
regulate use of Hawai`i's resources for the benefit of its people. That provision is often referred
to as the constitutional mandate of the Public Trust Doctrine in Hawaii.
That same provision also provides for the creation by the Legislature of a water resources agency
to, among other things, protect ground and surface water resources. The Legislature created that
agency. That's the Water Commission. It also enacted the Water Code, HRS, Chapter 174C,
Part VII of which concerns the Water Commission's mandate with respect to wells. Several
statutes in there.
So, as made clear in the draft Water Resources Protection Plan update that the Commission is
now working on, the purpose of Part VII of the Water Code and of the Hawaii well construction
and pump installation standards used by the Water Commission is to ensure protection and
optimization of ground water resources, and those, that's in attachments that have been attached
to our application.
The Commission's February 7th action turns the constitutional and statutory framework upside
down. The Commission appears to be deferring to the completion of the WRPP update which
results in a denial of Piilani's application without ever considering the criteria or making any
determination based on the criteria in the Commission's Rule 9-11(e). Moreover, the
Commission's application will prevent the Water Commission from answering whatever
question the Commission had about Piilani's well permit because if the, if the SMA application
is deemed denied, the Water Commission will never get to our well permit. It won't consider it,
and you can see that in Exhibit F to our motion which is a schematic diagram from the WRPP of
the well permitting process that's used by the Water Commission.
So what Piilani respectfully requests is for this Commission to do its job under the CZMA and
evaluate the criteria that are in the Commission's Rule 9-11(e), and at the same time to move out
of the way for the Water Commission to do its job and to evaluate whether Piilani's proposed
well will have any effect on the protection of the resource. If the Water Commission believes
that Piilani's proposed well will put the resource at risk, it won't grant the well permit. It has
standards that it applies to.
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So, deferring to the Water Commission to consider the well permit is appropriate and, I believe,
required by statute. But, deferring to the WRPP update, so this Commission, rather than the
Water Commission, can decide whether the well is appropriate is not in keeping with the
statutory scheme. So, we would respectfully request that the Commission reconsider the
indefinite continuance it imposed on February 7th, apply the SMA criteria, and the Planning
Department's recommendation and wait for the Water Commission to rule on Piilani's well
permit. Thank you. I'll take any questions.
CLARKSON: Are there any questions for the Applicant? If not, thank you.
BUNN: Thank you.
CLARKSON: Please be seated. We have at this time 26 people signed up to testify on this
matter. I'd like to remind the people who are going to testify that this is a request for a
reconsideration. We are well aware of all the original testimony on the merits of the project.
But, if you still wish to testify on this reconsideration action, please do so.
At this time, I'm going to call up four testifiers at a time. Len Gambla, Dwight Vicente, Lyman
Lincoln, and Cory Harden, if you would come forward? Please raise your right hand. Do you
swear or affirm to tell the truth on this matter before the Planning Commission today?
GAMBLA/LINCOLN/HARDEN: Yes.
VICENTE: [No response.]
CLARKSON: Please introduce yourself, speak into the microphone, and we'll proceed on to my
left, the testifier to my left.
GAMBLA: Thank you, sir. I'm Len Gambla. Good morning and aloha everybody. Thanks for
taking your time to listen to the folks who took off work today to come testify. Regarding the
request to reconsider the SMA Use Permit to develop the potable water well, I am not in favor of
deferringI mean, I'm in favor of continuing to defer. I'm not in favor of the project. When I
hear the individual speak about the public use, it is a public use, its public trust water. I get it,
reasonable and beneficial use of the water. If it's reasonable and beneficial, to me, it would be
something like a public/private partnership. To me that would make more sense than a
completely private entity taking the water, benefitting. You know, there's a big, there's an
outflow of water, but I wouldn't see the inflow of money from a financial perspective that would
directly benefit the County. It might benefit the State, but I don't think the money, that would
come back to the County in particular. So, to keep it brief, I'm not in favor of it.
CLARKSON: Please speak into the microphone, introduce yourself, and proceed.
LINCOLN: Good morning. My name is Lyman Lincoln, and I'd just like to say that I oppose
the project, and I'm against having this reconsidered. Thank you.
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VICENTE: Dwight Vicente representing the Hawaiian Kingdom. You heard about the Public
Trust Doctrine. It comes from Article IV, Section 3, Clause 2 of the U.S. Constitution which is
limited to one territory, the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, Article 5. It does not apply here.
They've been applying it to lands, Crown and Government lands rebranded as Hawaiian Home
Lands, the L 1,750,000 acres only. So, unless these lands are considered Hawaiian Home
Lands, that does not apply, and even that is questionable, because this is, as I stated, the
Hawaiian Kingdom. Crown and government lands. The resources belong to the Hawaiian
Kingdom whether it's mineral or underground water, water in the stream, even the ocean. So,
the question is who is claiming they own these lands? Are they nationals of the Hawaiian
Kingdom or are they foreign nationals who remained here after the treaties ended in 1897. What
the United States did in 1898, they extended their treaties with those countries whose treaties
ended with the Hawaiian Kingdom to this kingdom which the U.S. Constitution does not
authorize. Treaties for the U.S. is to remain the 13 states only. It does not go beyond.
And, then the, what they're doing is they're using the Downes vs. Bidwell to claim jurisdiction
over, not only the Hawaiian Kingdom, but also other countries, and they call them under that
scheme incorporated or unincorporated territories. While the 1.7150,000 acres were called
incorporated territory, and was destined to become a fake State of Hawaii. And, the
unincorporated territories you include South Korea, Japan, Philippines, Guam, Northern
Marianas, Micronesia, Panama Zone, Puerto Rico, Virgin Isles, Guantanamo Bay, Germany,
Turkey, Spain, Middle East, and wherever you find the U.S. military. All you gotta do is read
the rape cases that happened in Okinawa that the U.S. military was a part of. They claim that
these—Okinawa is a territory of the United States, so they don't get prosecuted under Okinawan
law. It's not only a military base but also the surrounding lands.
So, there's a lot of questions that go into dealing with laws of nations, and the United States as I
stated is only 13 states. There's no amendment to the Constitution to go beyond that. They need
to amend the Constitution through Article V which has not happened so far. Thank you.
HARDEN: Good morning. Cory Harden for Sierra Club Moku Loa Group. Thank you for your
service on the Commission. I hope you will stand firm on your previous decision. I hope you
folks know whether the owners of Piilani are citizens of the State. The resources are held in trust
for the citizens of the State. I don't know if they are citizens.
We differ with many points in the motion for reconsideration. For example, Piilani Partners says
the new draft plan will not have any findings. However, the update we heard about at the
hearing last week on this plan says they have a goal of getting a foundation update which
excuse me, sounds like findings to me. Piilani Partners says the plan will not come up with new
water regulations but the update talks about possibly enforcement rules for people who don't
report water use. That sounds like regulations to me.
Piilani Partners has said that the Water Commission will not come up with anything material on
the SMA application, but at the hearing on the plan last week, there was testimony that was
material to the application and that testimony will be considered when the plan is written. I'm
just summarizing my written stuff here.
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Piilani Partners says it's not appropriate for you guys to make this decision, but Earthjustice said
regarding the Kauai Springs case government agencies have duties under the Public Trust
independent of permit requirements. And, Native Hawaiian leaders have opposed Piilani and
there's the Public Access Shoreline Hawaii decision saying that the Planning Commission was
obligated to preserve and protect Native Hawaiian rights to the extent feasible when doing SMA
permits. The Hawaii Supreme Court in the Kauai Springs case said no person or entity has
automatic vested rights to water. Also said private commercial use is not protected by the Public
Trust, and the agency must apply a presumption in favor of public use, access, enjoyment, and
resource protection.
Piilani has offered student financial aid to offset public trust impacts, but Earthjustice has
questioned whether community benefit payments fulfill public trust obligation.
And, lastly, Piilani offered a background and chronology and said nothing about the dozens of
testifiers and scores of emails that have come in, in opposition since August. You guys know
nobody has come out to support this project except the folks paid by the owners. Thank you.
CLARKSON: Thank you. Are there questions for any of the folks who have just testified from
the Commission? If not, thank you. Please be seated. At this time, I'd like Hanalei
Fergerstrom, Julie Stowell, Kalani Souza, Gyongyi Szirom please come forward. Please raise
your right hand. Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this matter before the Planning
Commission today?
TESTIFIERS: Yes.
CLARKSON: Thank you. Please introduce yourself, speak directly into the microphone. In
light of the fact that we have 27 people, please limit your testimony to three minutes. Thank
you.
SZIROM: Aloha, my name is Gyongyi Szirom, and I'm here in opposition to this project. I
have two points. One is the aquifer. It's a limited resource, and our population is growing in
leaps and bounds. We need to think of the future. So, that's one point.
Also, plastic pollution is at a crisis level worldwide, on the island and elsewhere, and it's killing
wildlife. It's killing us. Why contribute to the problem? Let's support more ecologically, you
know, sound practices. Thank you.
FERGERSTROM: Good morning, my name is Hanalei Fergerstrom. I represent Na Kupuna
Moku O Keawe, which is a kupuna organization that has representatives from all six districts of
this island.
We're in opposition to any reconsideration. The previous decision to wait until the findings of
the Water Commission—the Commission on Water Resources were made available. I attended
the last meeting where the attorney for Piilani bottling plant opted not to accept the option to
delay this application, consideration until the, the Council [Commission] on Water Resource
Management was completed and available, and said she—and said she accepted the fact that if
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the permit was not granted before the outcome of the Commission on Water Resource
Management and the 90 [sic -60] days had passed [inaudible], that it would have rendered the
application in default denial. The attorney now wants the Planning Commission to reconsider
their own decision claiming there's nothing that would change with respect to the application
from the Council [Commission] on Water Resource Management. I disagree with this statement.
I attended the meeting at the, of the Commission on Water Resource Management in Hilo last
week, where by the way I didn't happen to see the Applicant, and there was a lot of discussion
surrounding the Mauna Kea Aquifer. There was a lot of testimony given that directly related to
the Mauna Kea Aquifer and the need to understand more of what are some of the impacts known
or unknown regarding the tapping of this sealed aquifer. The talk included considering not only
not allowing this aquifer to be touched but rather preserved for future generations or a possible
back-up in the event of the Mauna Loa Aquifer somehow compromised.
This request should be—this request for reconsideration should be denied. The Planning
Commission should wait until the release of the findings of the Commission on Water Resource
Management is made available. The Planning Commission should hold fast to the decision they
made, and you should also note that there has yet to be one person to testify in favor of this
project. One of the outstanding statements that was made at the Council [Commission] on Water
Resource Management is that they and the local Planning Commission have a right to use their
own discretion, and when it comes to matters such as this, we must, we must remember that just
because that something is not against the law, it does not mean the project is in the best interest
of the public and especially for our children. We should be able to be assured that we have
protected their interests.
I want to also reiterate what I had said in the last testimony, and I also said it at the
Commission—that the State and the counties are merely trustees of resources that were stolen
from the Hawaiian Kingdom including the land that is identified by the Piilani bottling plant.
Thank you.
SOUZA: Good morning, Brother Joe, always good to see you. Thank you guys, thank you
everybody for the work you guys do. You know II know how difficult this is. And, thank you
everybody for showing up. I've been in communities where this doesn't, in fact, happen. So,
it's nice to know that the health of our communities is still engaged in process and dialogue
around these things.
So, of course, I'm in opposition to the facility. I'm just going to read a quick statement. Some
polls recently have found that as much as 43 percent of the American public refuses to believe
climate change is even occurring. Recent extreme weather events these last few months have
given rise to a few converts from this extreme group of conservatives. As one of several
representatives from Hawaii, I am part of the NCAR, National Center for Atmospheric
Research, rising voices, indigenous knowledge, and modern science effort. It's ongoing for
seven years in partnership with the United Kingdom, United States and its agencies such as
NOAA, the National Ocean and Atmospheric Administration, National Weather Service, and
FEMA, who I work for as you know.
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Whose scientists overwhelmingly and unsurprisingly believe that we are entering the sixth great
extinction moment on the planet. That's for the last 2-1/2 billion years. It's only the sixth time
it's happening. Just to make sure that those of us who cut out of science and went surfing
understand what I'm talking about. Less than 2 percent of the water available in the world is
fresh potable water, drinkable water, could be considered the most valuable necessity on the
planet. I repeat, necessity. Water is not a commodity. You do not have an option whether
you'll drink or resist drinking. Time and tide eventually, you will need to drink. The untapped,
untouched heretofore unviolated aquifer of Mauna Kea, clearly one of the great treasures of the
world, is a living legacy we leave our children, our grandchildren, and the unborn future. This
our generation has shown the propensity for greed, for indulgence, for self -consumption. The act
of sacrificing the potential survival of our future generations for a pittance of GE tax, in an
attempt to create County -based revenues while sentencing our children to an uncertain future by
resting from them the last great resource to feed our resorts is the height of both political and
civil irresponsibility by our elected officials and our appointed officials, now sacrificing
sacrificing the well-being of the people of Hawaii for a few dollars is more than reprehensible at
the very least. And, at the very best, and I mean this for the camera and those beyond this room,
at the very best, that outcome will energize a movement to establish new leadership.
With all respect, please excuse the thinly veiled threat. Thank you for your time. Those of you
in this room, I know you take it seriously, and I know you guys come down and put forth the
effort and commitment. And, thank you for your leadership. Mahalo.
STOWELL: Aloha kakou. I'm Julie Stowell. I respectfully request that you deny the
Applicant, Piilani Partners, LLC, motion for reconsideration of action taken on February 7 t on
the Special Management Area Use Permit application. I oppose taking public trust water from
the deep, pristine aquifer of Mauna Kea to send much of it off -island creating more plastic waste
on our planet, all to create profit for a hand full of people. The waters of Hawaii belong to
Hawaii. Water is a public resource and should never be allowed to become private owned or
sold. The Mauna Kea Aquifer, the largest aquifer in the Islands, is unbreached and should not be
compromised. This aquifer should be protected and preserved for the future. The ecosystem is
dependent on this aquifer remaining intact. Hawaiian leaders have opposed this project. We
should listen to the people of this `aina. I have learned from Hawaiians that water is the physical
manifestation of spirit. It is not a commodity, and it should be protected at all costs. Many
people across the State are currently submitting comments to this plan. It is very important that
this democratic process be allowed to play out so the public has every opportunity to determine
how Hawaii protects it's most valuable resource, wai.
In communities where this is not allowed to happen, we see corporate exploitation that often
results in permanent contamination of water supplies such as in Flint, Michigan. The Windward
Planning Commission's duty is to render decisions that are in the best interest of the public, the
public's health, the public's safety, and the public's interest. And, that duty logically includes
utilizing the final Water Resource Protection Plan in consideration of this decision. Further, an
SMA special use area permit is by definition tied to a specific special use. It would be incredibly
shortsighted to grant an SMA Permit without the certainty that the special use request was, in
fact, guaranteed, and certainly Piilani Partners does not have that guarantee to offer.
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In the future, water will be a sacred commodity. Our planet is reaching the point of peak water.
We are already seeing the impact of climate extremes to many places and the changes of weather
patterns right here in Hawaii. Why would we allow a private corporation to come in, take water
from the pristine Mauna Kea Aquifer, and sell it for profit? This water should be used wisely,
preserved as much as possible, and remain intact, a pristine source of water for future
generations.
Again, I formally request that you deny Applicant Piilani Partners, LLC's motion for
reconsideration of action.
CLARKSON: Thank you all. Are there any questions for any of the testimony, testifiers here?
If not, thank you. Please be seated. At this time, I'd like to call up Sylvia Dolena, Susan Rosier,
Tanya Aynessazian, and Mary Aflable. Please raise your right hand. Do you swear or affirm to
tell the truth on this matter before the Planning Commission today?
DOLENA/AYNESSAZIAN/AFLABLE: I do/yes.
CLARKSON: We'll start with the person on my left. Please introduce yourself, speak into the
microphone, and continue.
DOLENA: Aloha, I'm Sylvia Dolena, and I'm representing Pele Lani Farm, which is an
aquaculture farm, and I am opposed to the Piilani Partners use of Hawai`i's water. As previous
testifiers have said, this is a very precious resource that will become a more precious resource in
the future, and we have to very carefully consider any use or application of this precious
resource.
We are all morally and ethically responsible to protect our natural resources on this island, not
just you as Commissioners, not just the Water Commission, but all of us as individual citizens
must do our part to protect the resources for the future, and that's what I'm asking all of us to do.
Thank you.
ROSIER: Good morning. My name is Susan Rosier. I want to thank you all for volunteering
for these positions. I've been in similar situations myself. It's not an easy thing, and it's
sometimes, you have to make very difficult decisions. This decision should be kind of clear. It's
public trust water, and this is the public. And, not one public has come out and said we like this.
Only private. And one of the problems that we've had in this fraudulent State of Hawaii is that
it was created for profit. It's all based on profit. The Hawaiian Kingdom Constitution was
changed so that Dole, et al. could profit. And, I've come to a few of your meetings, and I really
appreciate that you look past that. You look at the public because you are part of the public.
You're not one of those getting paid to support the private enterprises.
Recently, Dr. deZayas came out with a second letter, and he wrote it in December, and I'm sure
that you're aware of the first letter that he wrote last, last year February. This letter that he wrote
is directed towards the U.N. There are three pages. I didn't bring it today. I will be sending
them to each of you individually at your office. In that letter, he described 40 years that he was
with the U.N. that Hawaiians have issued complaints with the U.N. about the governing actions
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here raping the land and controlling all the water. I'm from Maui. I know about water. I know
about the streams. I know about living up country where we lived in consistent drought
conditions because all the water was diverted down to the new hotels because, they must have
swimming pools, but we can't water our cattle unless we catch it from the rain.
Please let the Water Commission do their job on this. Please. And, I'm here to tell you even
though other people have—it's kind of a big threat to be thought of as being a war criminal, and I
understand that you are in that position currently. But, please understand that we, as a people,
and you, as our government, because you are really actually an extension of the Hawaiian
Kingdom, and this can huli from within. But, it's going to take each of us and each of you and
each of us supporting you folks to do that for us, because this is not going to go away. It's only
getting bigger, bigger and bigger, and it's not young people anymore. It's everyone. We all
know it, you know it, it's time to address the elephant in the world. In the world, the whole
world. The military seems to be taking over every country in the world. And, I'm sorry to the
Piilani people that get paid for this like she comes up here and acts like she's a lawyer telling you
what you're not doing right. That's not right. That's not, really not right. I appreciate your
knowledge, and I appreciate your presentation
CLARKSON: Please, please wrap it up.
ROSIER: And, I thank you very much once again for doing what the public wants. Mahalo.
AYNESSAZIAN: Aloha kakou. My name is Tanya Yamanaka Aynessazian, and I'm from
Kea`au. I'm very opposed to this project. I hope that you'll not only hold off on reconsideration
but stop this project in its tracks immediately. No matter what facts of process and water
protection Piilani brings up, their fight is one of the mind and of the intellect. It's of business
over life itself. Proving their business concept and processes are legal. It doesn't mean they are
pono. Certainly, not in the best interests of our future and the future of all life here. The Piilani
project is about raping and pillaging one of the last virgin natural resources we have left after
decades and decades of bad business practices, County Councils, Planning Commissions, and
volunteers have been willing to enable and approve it. A plastic water bottling company in 2019
as we hover on the verge of banning single -use plastics and other single -use consumables. This
is outrageous! I'm aghast at the lack of perspective and vision of you all, of Piilani, of our
business community. This is extremely outrageous. 1-1 can't even put into words sometimes
how I'm feeling so I apologize for my over -emotion. You guys are lucky I meditate on a regular
basis. Because it really feels like we're going back in time. On February 26th of this year, the
Hawaii Senate Ways and Means Committee passed S.B. 522 which calls for an outright ban of
single -use products including plastic food packaging, single -use beverage containers, like plastic
water bottles, and utensils. At 1.2 million bottles a day, this would be 438 million plastic bottles
per year originating right here in Hilo. That's what you're allowing. When we want to ban this
practice. `A`ole. I ask humbly that you deny Applicant Piilani Partners. And, I do feel bad for
you guys `cause you guys are really off course. You're just off course. So, thank you. Thank
you for the opportunity to provide my opinion.
AFABLE: Aloha, I'm Mary Afable. I attended the February meeting, and I'd just like to point
out again as another person did during the testimony that the Piilani representatives were the
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ones that set the denial in motion by their refusal to approve or accept the Commission's desire
for a continuance. That's why we're even here today. They could have approved it at that time,
and they could have just waited for the Commission to eventually come to the point where they
would reconsider it. So, I'm wondering why, why the reconsideration?
Also, I'd like the address, not in great depth, some of the issues that everyone else has brought
up like how does pumping water that is a public resource for private property benefit the people
of Hawaii? As others have also mentioned, the people of Hawaii are here. They're the ones
that send in comments. How many have you, how many people from this island have you heard
from that approve of this? Virtually, I don't know all of the comments sent in on-line and other
ways, but I assume it's a very small number.
Finally, and this is totally different from anything that anyone has said, but I'd like to point out
that the location of the bottling plant, directly across from the site of the Merry Monarch
Festival. Is that the—what we want to present to people visiting Hilo for the Merry Monarch
Festival? A bottling factory? To me, that's a real eyesore, and that's just an aesthetic thing. It
has nothing to do with the most compelling reason which is converting a public resource into
private property. Thank you.
CLARKSON: Thank you, all. Any questions for these testifiers? Apparently not. Please be
seated. Cherie Griffore, Greg Dauw, Deborah Ward, and Sherri Thal—or Tal. Would you
please come forward? Please raise your right hand. Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on
this matter before the Planning Commission today?
TESTIFIERS: I do/yes.
CLARKSON: Please introduce yourselves, speak into the microphone and proceed.
GRIFFORE: Okay, my name is Cherie Griffore, and I'm on the executive committee for
Surfrider Hawaii Chapter Kona Ka [Kai] Ea, and we voted as an executive committee to oppose
the Piilani water bottling plant. We have a thousand members, a 1,127. This is my personal
testimony, and I just wanted to point out that it's really nerve wracking testifying and
everybody's coming here testifying again, and the water bottling plant didn't bother to testify
today. Single -use plastics, it takes ten minutes to make, twenty minutes to use, and pollution for
generations and lifetimes. You all have reusable drinkware, so you already know. You've been
made aware that the S.B. 522 passed in the Senate Ways and Means, so it's going to ban single -
use plastics. Hawaii County was the first to ban plastic bags. Other counties followed, and
other states followed. We also banned Styrofoam, so we're in the right direction.
The Mauna Kea Aquifer is untouched. The impact study is still not done. The Special Use
Permit [sic] is still not approved. Why push through before all the requirements are done being
completed? Please do not commodify our natural resources without due process. The plastic
particles are going to blow everywhere, and Hawaii is the capital for the most endangered
species. We are in the middle of the ocean. When we had the hurricane scares, the produce
shelves were empty. They and water is always the first thing to sell out. If we don't have water
and protect our water for the future, we're screwed.
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Kona has a shortage of water which is also on this island. It's one of the four areas most prone to
drought. On February 7th, you had a deferment, the Water Commission must finish their process.
The resources and trust for the residents of this County, not an outside county trying to make
money.
Lastly, if someone came to your house at your backyard and started filling up water bottles and
trying to sell them, you would be upset. This is the same thing, but for our island.
THAL: My name is Sherri Thal, and I live in Hawaiian Paradise Park. Thank you very much
for your work that you do. We really appreciate what you're doing. Thousands have lived
without love, but no one without water says W. H. Auden. Water is critical for sustainable
development including environmental integrity and the alleviation of poverty and hunger, and is
indispensable for human health and well-being says the United Nations. It is with a heavy and
strong heart that I am here today opposing granting any permits or rights whatsoever to Piilani
Partners or any affiliates for a water extracting and bottling facility in Hilo, Hawaii. To think
that a company would want to come to Hilo, drill for our water in our pristine and unique
aquifer, and then bottle it in single -use plastic containers and ship it off -island is a travesty.
Absolutely ridiculous. An extraction and bottling plant could pose an enormous threat to our
water safety and resource on Hawaii Island. If we take this from a purely business standpoint, a
water bottling facility such as this would be completely outmoded and outdated before it could
even be built because single -use plastic containers are toxic and are rapidly becoming an item to
eradicate on our planet. It would be a shame if Hilo fell so far behind the curve by thinking that
a bottling plant would be a good business practice. This would truly be a disastrous investment
not only for our town but for our environment.
If we take this project from an environmental view, this, too, would be horrifying for a number
of reasons and just a few single -use plastic toxicity to our oceans and species of all kinds
including humans. Breast cancer has long been associated with plastic bottles, and sea life is
deeply threatened by plastics. Do we want to be adding to the already out of control mid -Pacific
gyre? I don't think so.
Drilling our pristine aquifer could permanently contaminate Hawai`i's deep water source along
with a posing a threat of contamination all the way down to the ocean, potentially destroying
many fragile ecosystems on our island. Flying or shipping bottled water from this island is a
huge carbon footprint. Water is the most precious resource on our planet. Public water rights
must be, will be adversely affected by a bottling plant. We must keep Hawai`i's water sources,
especially the deep water aquifers such as Kaohe clean, pure, and unadulterated. We must
deeply consider Hawai`i's water security and future. Please stop this project. Mahalo.
WARD: Good morning, aloha. My name is Deborah Ward. I haven't testified on this issue
before, because I fully expected that you folks would make a good decision, and I think you will.
I urge you to deny the reconsideration. This is not a use, a beneficial use of our water. It's not a
protection of our resource, and these are the waters of Kane. It's a large aquifer, but it's being
challenged because Pohakuloa wants to use it, the military base. The Hu Honua plant is
proposing to take 21 million gallons a day out of the same aquifer for a carbon producing energy
EXHIBIT B
12
facility that will not, that will actually add carbon to our atmosphere a long time before those
trees regrow.
We are 2,000 miles from another water source. For instance, a glacier or a river. We don't—we
don't live in a place where we have an automatic, you know, way to get more water, and we're
500 miles from Oahu's water which is at risk because of the Red Hill contamination by military
fuel. And, there may well be a demand for that water should those waters become contaminated.
We have in the headline today, well not today, but last week, about desalination of water in
Kona, because the Kona waters are already salty, unpleasant to drink, and dangerous not only for
residents, but for the tourists. And, yesterday, in my mailbox, I got a special report from The
Economist about thirsty, the thirsty planet. It's a special report just on water, and I'll just
paraphrase a couple of things. The water has to rely—sorry, the world has to rely on just .75 of
the planet's available water, almost all of which are subterranean ground water. And, it's, the
research says that ground water systems are likely to take far longer fully to respond to
differences induced by climate change than does surface water. Only half the world's ground
water flows are likely to find a new equilibrium within a hundred years, and the and regions
where water is scarce or often where response times are the longest. So, the full impact of water
withdrawals now may not be felt for decades or much longer in some cases. And, with that, I
close and ask you to reconsider.
DAUW: My name is Greg Dauw. I live in Kea`au, Hawaii here, and I want to say mahalo for
your considerations for this project that is being considered here. I am in opposition to
reconsider the Windward Planning Commission's decision of February 7th, 2019 meeting, and
I'm going to just defer any more arguments because I can't say it as well as the people who sit at
this table and have preceded me. So, I'm going to just say we need to save our water for the
people who live here, and we need to be environmentally sound.
CLARKSON: Thank you, all. Are there any questions from the Commission for these
testifiers? If not, please be seated. Sure the Director has asked to just speak to you, the
audience briefly about the permit process.
YEE: So, I just want to clarify. Any citizen, you know, resident, you can make an application to
the Planning Department for SMA, for your house—if you submit an application and you kind of
check the minimum qualifications, your application if it has to be heard from the Commission
will come forth to the Commission. I think most of you who are kind of here understand that,
but I'm not sure everybody does. Meaning, just because there's an application in front of the
Commission does not mean there was support from the Commission, and in a lot of cases, a new
application, they—it's the first time they're hearing it. Okay, I do my job as the Planning
Director to work with staff to vet applications, make sure they hit the minimum qualifications in
terms of—and, then I make a recommendation to the Commissioners. Okay, and so, just because
they're hearing it doesn't mean that they're approving it or disapproving it, okay? That's—this
process of having the community speak to `em about the project is exactly the democratic
process we have here in Hawaii. I just wanted to clarify that. Thank you.
CLARKSON: Thank you. Our next four testifiers I'm going to call up would be Millicent
Cummins, Ariel Murphy, Iokepa Kaeo, and Joseph Kualii Lindsey Camara. Who are we
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13
missing? Okay, Iokepa. Okay, would Geoff Shaw come up, please? Is Geoff still here and
wishing to testify? Lahela Camera? Please raise your right hand. Do you swear or affirm to tell
the truth on this matter before the Commission?
TESTIFIERS: Yes [or nodded yes].
CLARKSON: Thank you. Please start down here to my left. Introduce yourself, speak into the
microphone, and proceed.
CUMMINS: Aloha, my name is Millicent Cummins. I am a rational thinking human being so of
course I oppose any kind of project from a profit -based private entity to access a public trust in
any way, shape, or form, particularly when that access could compromise the public trust. This
is immoral to even suggest that this aquifer be tampered with in any way. If we are to consider
not just our own generation, but all future generations, it is immoral, unthinking, and reckless
piracy in my humble opinion. Really, all I can is ku kia`i mauna!
AUDIENCE MEMBER: Ku kia`i mauna!
CUMMINS: Ku kia`i mauna!
AUDIENCE MEMBER: Ku kia`i mauna!
CUMMINS: Ku kia`i mauna!
AUDIENCE MEMBER: Ku kia`i mauna!
CUMMINS: And eo.
CAMARA, L.: Aloha mai kakou. First of all, mahalo for all your folks work on this
Commission. My name is Lahela Camara. I live with my `ohana in the ahupua`a of Kaumana in
Hilo, a little below the ahupua`a of Kaohe, which is where the water in this Mauna Kea Aquifer
comes from.
Thank you for your folks decision last month to defer action on this application, and I'm here to
ask today that you stand firm in that decision. There's been undeniable testimony from this
community against this project, and even more so today. The fact is we don't know enough
about this aquifer, and it has been tapped before, and we don't want to set any precedent that
that's okay. We don't know enough about it, and so I don't even want to say that we should do
more research to see if we can have an effect on it. This wai, as Mr. Nance stated, is capped by
400,000 -year old land. What does that even mean? We don't even know that. It's older than
any of us here, and just the fact that we don't know what that means to us, we probably even
haven't even asked that question. What does that water mean? What does that land mean?
What does it mean to drill into that? Just because of that, you guys should continue to hold,
stand firm on your decision. Hopefully, there are, there's good work to be done with the
Commission of Water Resources in their, in their community meetings, in their effort to seek the
right kind of protections for these deeps aquifers, and that people of these islands can have a
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14
better understanding of this wai. Our kupuna knew that it was, that it was a very important
resource. It's Kaohe. It is a contained water system. Our kupuna knew that. It may not be
written in a commission plan or any kind of law, but it's in our oli, it's in our mo`olelo. And, it's
there. And, if we look there, and if we look into ourselves, we know the answer already. So,
please stick with your decision and defer action. Mahalo.
MURPHY: Aloha, my name is Ariel Murphy. I'm a Punatik, and I'm proud of it. Most of the
things I want to say have been said. And, I'll be brief about what I really want to say. Number
one, water, potable, fresh clean water is slowly becoming a very scarce resources, and we see
that on the mainland. California is trucking its water from Mexico and other states, nearby
states. We see Nestle buying up practically all the water rights it can lay its hands on, okay? We
are an island in the middle of the Pacific. We have this public resourcea resource that we need
to keep in trust and protect from greedy people who are just after making money and for future
generations, our children and grandchildren. I'm not here to represent any group. I come here as
a Hawaiian although I don't have anyI'm not kanaka, but I am Hawaiian. So, and we made
ourselves part, and we take pride in, we are the only state who is a part of the Paris Accord. I
think getting this water, plastic water bottling facility to operate is just not consistent or is not in
alignment with our being a member of the Paris Accord.
And, the other thing is it's like water is like the air we breathe. What are they going to do next?
Bottle the air we breathe and charge us for it? And, the other thing is, if I may—if I may put it
into an analogy, the Mauna Kea Aquifer is like a piggy bank. It's something that, you know,
each member of, we are a family, we put money into it for the future just in case there's a very
urgent need to break that bank, but now one member of the family wants to use that money,
break that bank, and go gorge himself at the buffet at Queen's Court. That doesn't seem right. Is
there a water shortage? Are we running out of water? What the fuck do we need a water
bottling facility for? Thank you very much, aloha, and please pardon my language.
CAMARA, J.: Aloha O Joseph Kualii Lindsey Camara ko`u inoa. O Mauna Kea ku`u mauna.
`Ono Wai Kapu o Kane ku`u wai. I live with my family in the wao ma`ukele o Kaumana. I
want to thank all of you guys on this Commission. Through this process, I've really come to
appreciate the position that you are in, and it's a very hard, these are very hard issues to weigh in
on, and I really thank you guys for, for continuing to hear us and for this, for this big kuleana
placed on your guys' shoulders. I know there's a lot of things that you cannot weigh in on, but I
wanted toI'm here to try and help you guys make this decision.
And you guys can weigh in on the public trust, on the Public Trust Doctrine. And, again, it does
comprise of two things: the protection of the resource and also on the considering beneficial
uses. And, I think it's very, I think it's very dangerous for us to continue to consider
privatization of water as a beneficial use, and you guys do have your guys discretion to use on
that. And, I know it's been done before, but, you know, we continue to make that precedent with
each decision that we make.
You know you know, if we continue, continue to consider the, the correlative and the perlative
rights of landowners and tap, and privatization of water as a beneficial use, it's just going to
draw in more people who want to exploit our resources. Looking back, under the Public Trust
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15
Doctrine is also the precautionary principle. That the State has the duty to take anticipatory
action to prevent harm to public resources. In the Waiahole I case, the Hawaii Supreme Court
discussed the precautionary principle and ruled that the lack of full scientific certainty should not
be a basis for postponing effective measures to prevent environmental degradation. Now, I sort
of just come back to the fact that we just found out about this water resource, and doing more
research, the last well that was dug into the Mauna Kea deep confined aquifer, they had, they had
water coming up at 11 bar, 160 psi of a, out of a five -inch pipe, and it's highly pressurized at a
thousand feel below under Mauna Kea flow, so it's something that, you know, I don't feel
comfortable with any more drilling going into there.
So, just to reiterate the precautionary principle, and going back—so touching now on, on the
decision in February to defer to the until after the CWRM has come up with its water protection
plan, I was at the last meeting on the 28th. I did give testimony, and why I think you guys should
uphold that decision to defer to the until after we have this water protection plan, CWRM did,
does acknowledge in the water protection plan that the deep confined aquifers are things that we
need more information on. Currently, this water resource is undesignated so what it basically
means, as it currently stands, even though this is our most, our most abundant, most abundant,
most pristineoh, it's three minutes already, okay, shucks—okay, so basically under the current,
how it currently stands, there's no protection for this water, even though it's the most valuable,
this resource is the most pristine. Under the current framework of things because its
undesignated, there's really no protection for it other than, than looking at how we're going to
drill a well. There's no consideration given to whether we should drill a well or not, the amount
of water they used, and whether or not there are alternative sources, which there are, 350 million
gallons a day
CLARKSON: Please, please wrap it up, sir
CAMARA, J.: Okay, thank you very much. And, so one thing I want to help you guys out with
in making this decision, one way if you're not going to uphold the decision to defer, you guys
can straight out deny this permit because they're asking for the wrong aquifer. It's not the Hilo
Aquifer, it's not the Onomea Aquifer. It's the deep Mauna Kea confined aquifer, so you can
deny the permit on the basis that they're asking for the wrong aquifer. There's no known
sustainable yield,
CLARKSON: —Thank you
CAMARA, J.: recharge area, recharge rate. It's unknown, so—so, whatever your guys
decision, I just really hope you guys will protect this resource. Mahalo nui.
CLARKSON: Thank you. Are there any questions for these testifiers from the Commission?
Thank you. At this time, I'd like to call forward Jaerick Medeiros-Garcia, Leah Sherwood,
Shelley Mahi-Hanai, and Ku`ulani Muise. Apparently, someone—Claudia Rohr? Please raise
your right hand. Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this matter before the Planning
Commission today?
TESTIFIERS: Yes.
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16
CLARKSON: Please introduce yourself, sir. Speak into the microphone and proceed.
MEDEIRO S -GARCIA: Aloha, I'm Jaerick Medeiros-Garcia. I'm the president of Pepe`ekeo
Community Association, and chairman of the Shoreline Fishermen. I'm in a position to the
reconsider—everybody spoke on behalf of what I had to say pretty much, but I just look at your
folks. I see this is the pretty much the last resort of you folks being our protectors, so I ask you
guys to just protect. Protect us. Thank you.
SHERWOOD: Thank you so much for hearing our testimonies today. My name is Leah
Sherwood. I am a graduate student at UH -Hilo. My field of research is plastic pollution in the
marine environment. I work with Hawaii Wildlife Fund at Kamilo, South Point conducting
plastic marine pollution surveys. Since 2016, we have removed 260 tons of plastic marine
pollution, included in that number are plastic water bottles, beverage bottles, and thousands of
plastic bottle caps. I personally counted 800 plastic bottle caps in one day.
I am in strong opposition to this proposal for an SMA Use Permit by Piilani Partners, LLC.
Given the important role the Commission of Water Resource Management with water quality
issues and the relevancy to this SMA application proposal, I would like to ask the Windward
Planning Commission to either decline this proposal outright or then to defer it until the new
update to the Water Resource Protection Plan update is finalized.
This year, the Hawaii Legislature is taking action to secure an ocean -friendly future. This is to
combat plastic marine pollution which can be found in every ocean from the surface waters to
the ocean floor. Plastic poses threats to our wildlife such as our Hawaiian Monk Seals who are
disproportionately harmed by plastic marine pollution due to physical oceanographic processes
that allow global plastic pollution to accumulate near our islands. Let's work together to
minimize the impacts of single -use plastics. Let's join together to protect our State and its
wildlife and plastic marine pollution. Please vote "no" to the SMA Use Permit to help protect
our natural resources, our ecosystems, and our oceans. Nature is not a commodity, and water is
not a commodity either. Water is a natural resource that needs to be protected. Thank you for
your time.
MUISE: Aloha mai kakou. O wau no Ku`ulani Muise. O Mauna Kea ku`u mauna. O maha kea
ku'u wai. O kahua ku `aina noho, noho nei. I'm speaking to you today as a mother of three
young children and as the vice-president of the Hui Aloha `Rina o Hilo. I want to mahalo you
for your time, and mahalo for your motion to defer which in my humble opinion was a wise
decision, and I'm here to ask that you hold to your decision of an indefinite continuance.
Ms. Bunn earlier referred to the 2014 Supreme Court finding that the public trust is the duty and
authority to maintain the purity of waters for future generations and to assure that the waters of
our land are put to reasonable and beneficial uses. I do not see and maybe according to your
motion to defer, that you might not see as well, how the privatization of this invaluable and to
many sacred Wai Kane will benefit our future generations, our children, our children's children.
How will tapping and bottling a deep, contained, unknown, and untouched aquifer put this public
trust resource through reasonable and beneficial use? Reasonable how and beneficial to whom?
EXHIBIT B
17
Mahalo again for your consideration, and I ask again that you hold firm to your decision to defer.
Mahalo nui.
ROHR: I'm Claudia Rohr. I sent a memorandum in opposition to their motion discussing the
public trust doctrine. They referred to the wrong section of the Constitution that applies to the
County and the Planning Commission. It's Article XI, Section 1 of the Hawaii Constitution that
covers the Planning Commission and the County of Hawaii. It also requires not only do you
have a duty in scrutinizing the project and its impact on what the Applicant is admitting to, is a
very special spiritual, historic two thousand year old accumulation of Mauna Kea rainwater that
has significance to our Native Hawaiians. But, you must also look at the impacts on the public
lands in the vicinity of this proposal. That would be Wailoa River recreational area. If you read
the Big Island Noise Manual, in there you'll see that noise has health effects on humans and
wildlife. Back-up beeper noise is not regulated, because it's a safety issue. There's no
regulations. The Applicant corrected the background information and said that they would be
having six to eight trucks an hour. That means that forklifts will be loading in palettes of water
bottles all the time. One of the effects of noise is it angers people, and that can be a safety issue
in our Wailoa Park, State Park. People getting angry over the beeping noise, and maybe they
don't have good control of their impulses, they're gonna start fights. This, there's plenty of
reasons both for the reasons I stated in my memorandum, but also because you have an
obligation to scrutinize the project's impact on the public lands 400 feet away. Thank you.
CLARKSON: Thank you, all. Any questions for these testifiers?
REPLOGLE: I have a question for Ms. Rohr. You have mentioned that Piilani Bottling wants to
bottle this water and ship it away as a medicinal or a life-giving liquid, is their idea? Are you
comparing it to like rhino horn?
ROHR: No, I just mean that if this goes to court, that's just going to be a factual finding that
everybody agrees on. That the water has spiritual qualities, and that they're trying to exploit
that, market it. And, I think that the Article XII, Section 7 of the Hawaii Constitution in spirit
would support a ruling on your part, or a decision on your part to deny the permit because of the
impacts on the historic, spiritual water found in the SMA. I don't think this is right. It's an
insult to the Native Hawaiians.
REPLOGLE: Thank you.
ROHR: I have one more question. In thisI just got information yesterday or the day before at
2 o'clock, and it indicates that Piilani Partners just signed an agreement to be able to assume
somebody else's position for an option to purchase the property. Could you tell me whether they
actually have sufficient vesting to take anyone to court? I don't know if they really have
sufficient ownership in the property.
CLARKSON: I don't think that's a matter for us here today.
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ROHR: Well, they're always threatening to sue, and I couldn't understand how they were able
to apply—
CLARKSON: I suggest you ask their attorneys about that issue. It's not up it doesn't have
anything to do with us, Ms. Rohr. Are there any other questions from the Commission?
AGUINALDO: No.
CLARKSON: Thank you both. At this time, our last testifier, unless there are other people who
have signed up is Geoff Shaw.
MAHI-HANAI (from audience): You called my name, but all four chairs were filled, so
CLARKSON: Oh, okay. Please come up. You've testified before, so you're sworn please
raise your right hand. Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on this matter before the Planning
Commission today?
SHAW: I do.
CLARKSON: Whichever one of you would like to proceed. Please introduce yourself, and
proceed with your testimony.
SHAW: My name is Geoff Shaw and, well, this is speculation on my part. And, it seems like
they're very persistent, this entity, the Piilani Partners, and I'm going to speculate on why they're
so persistent. They can see the writing on the wall, and if you remember back, you know,
decades ago, bottled water was basically Perrier and Avian, and there wasn't all these other
brands, you know, and it was from a pretty exclusive source, and you pay a lot of money for it,
and it was kind of a, you know, a vanity thing, you know. If you were drinking that Perrier
water, you were some fancy dude, you know. The regular people couldn't afford that stuff
And, so, what's happening with the, with the bottling industry is that, you know, there's a lot of
opposition to it, and I see you guys have, you know, water cups and stuff now, instead of using
your bottled water. When I came to these meetings before, everybody would have a bottle of
water in front of them, and now people are changing, you know. And, they're smart, you know.
They can see the writing on the wall. You gotta get something exclusive, you know. So, they
want to tap into that Mauna Kea water source. And, this is all speculation. I'm not on their
board, you know, in their board meetings, whatever, but I think it's an educated speculation, and
so, you know, when it gets back to, when, you know, years down the line when this is on, all
happening, you know, you'll be looking back on this and saying, wow, you know, we were a part
of that, you know. And, now you have a chance to, you know, at least, at least slow the, slow the
ball down, you know. I mean, if these guys are persistent, they'll just keep going, and I also
want to go back to when I was here before, I was discussing the, the—okay, I was discussing the,
the attempt to do a study of the effects of, of PGV on the Hawaiian community, you know, and
that study never happened. Even though you guys voted for it, you know, the few people that are
still here, you voted for it, it never happened. And, if that study would have happened, you
know, we would know how much stuff like this affects the Hawaiian community, you know. It's
not just a subtle effect. It's a, you know, I mean, having these things happen to you over and
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19
over and over again, you know, it'sit compounds itself You know, whether you're talking
about Mauna Kea, whether you're talking about PGV, whether you're talking about, you know,
Pohakuloa. It all compounds itself, and this is just one more, one more piece of the, you know,
being inflicted. So, I guess that's my testimony. Thank you. Thank you for your service.
MAHI-HANAL Aloha, my name is Shelley Mahi-Hanai, and I actually used to work for the
County a while back under County Councilman Bob Jacobson and Emily Naole. I wanted to
also request that the County wait until the report comes out, the Water Resource Management,
and the Water Resource Protection Plan. I also wanted to bring up the issue of the
HRS 174C-101 that was mentioned before. It's concerning the Public Trust Doctrine where
Commission on Water Resource Management failed to render the requisite findings of fact and
conclusion of law with respect to whether applicant has satisfied its burden as mandated by the
State Water Code. It violated its public trust duty to protect the Department of Hawaiian Home
Lands reservation rights under the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act, the State Water Code, the
State Constitution, and the Public Trust Doctrine in balancing the various competing interests in
the state water resource trust.
So, I also wanted to bring up the issue of concern for the language by Piilani trust, that they want
to obtain a foundation of data and this is sort of a red flag for possible use of either dye or
radioactive isotopes that they put into the water source to see where it flows, how much and what
not. And, I want to put a cease and desist on that. I think the community would also agree that
they don't want any such things added to the public trust waters.
Also, that on the verge of stopping the use of Styrofoam and water bottles and what not, a band
on personal use items that we should not be having and encouraging a water bottling facility with
plastic water bottles.
I wanted to also bring up the issue of the Mauna Kea Aquifer. Right now, up on top Mauna Kea,
there are 13 observatories. They have what they call French drains which are basically this open
gravel pits into the aquifers. And, the—the blueprints and what not are at the Department of
Planning in archives. I think they should be brought out and examined and that either these need
to be decommissioned or the French water drains, `cause of the run-off from the mercury that the
lens floats on, that's a big problem there. So, we need to protect the aquifer.
And, so, in general, I just wanted to, to also say that we need to preserve as much as we can the
ambience from between the kahiko to the `auana [sic] of Hilo because this, a bottling plant that's
going to make noise and possibly fumes. I'm not sure if they are actually making the bottles
there, if there's fumes coming off, but I know the noise particularly from the trucks could have
an effect on Merry Monarch and the whole cultural, what goes on in that vicinity, and I just think
that it should be considered on that level. And, also that there are what they call appurtenant
water rights inside the ahupua`a and
CLARKSON: Please, please wrap it up, please
MAHI-HANAL All righty. And, so basically, I am opposed to the Piilani water bottling plant,
and I hope you will be, too, and that we look forward to a better future protecting our oceans and
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that right now, the Pacific Ocean is under threat from ocean mining activities from the
International Seabed Authority. We don't need to be adding any more plastics. Thank you.
Aloha.
CLARKSON: Thank you both. Are there any questions for these testifiers? If not, is there any
other person that wishes to testify on this application? There being none, I'll ask for a motion to
close public testimony.
REPLOGLE: I make a motion to close public testimony. I move—
AGUINALDO: I second.
CLARKSON: It's been moved and seconded that public testimony be closed. All those in
favor?
COMMISSIONERS: Aye.
CLARKSON: Opposed? Motion carries. Public testimony is closed. At this time, there would
be a request for a motion for action. I would point out that a reconsideration can only be moved
by those who voted in favor of the original motion so if there is a motion for reconsideration, it
would have to come—
REPLOGLE: I have a question kind of techI don't know if it's a technicality, but
DELA CRUZ: Eh, you know what? I would like to move into executive session to discuss
further issues with Corporate Counsel.
IKEDA: Second.
CLARKSON: It's been moved and seconded that we go into executive session to discuss our
legal options with our Corporation Counsel. All those in favor?
COMMISSIONERS: Aye.
CLARKSON: Opposed? Okay, we're going to go into executive session after a five-minute
recess. During executive session, we ask that all members of the public leave the room. I don't
think it will be a long executive session, but I'm not sure. You'll be notified when we're out of
executive session.
At 10:57 a.m., it was moved by Commissioner Dela Cruz and seconded by Commissioner Ikeda
that the Commission go into executive session to consult with its attorney regarding questions
and issues pertaining to the Commission's powers, duties, privileges, immunities, and liabilities,
pursuant to Hawai `i Revised Statutes Section 92-5. A voice vote was taken of all Commissioners
present, and motion carried with six aye votes.
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At 11: 01 a. m., the Commission went into executive session. At 11: 06 a. m., it was moved by
Commissioner Replogle and seconded by Commissioner Aguinaldo that the Commission go out
of executive session. A voice vote was taken of all Commissioners present, and motion carried
with six aye votes.
The hearing reconvened for regular session at 11:10 a.m.
CLARKSON: The session is—we're back in session, our recess and executive session. At this
time, the Chair will ask for a motion for action on the request to reconsider.
REPLOGLE: I make a motion that we reconsider our decision of the last Planning Commission
meeting.
CLARKSON: Is there a second?
DELA CRUZ: Second.
CLARKSON: Any discussion? If not, I'll ask staff to poll the Commission.
KAY: Thank you, Mr. Chair, and I'm sorry, the motion was to reconsider the decision of the
last, of the last reconsideration?
CLARKSON: No.
REPLOGLE: Or—or to consider Piilani
KAY: Oh, pardon me
HALL: The decision of the last Commission meeting.
KAY: Reconsider the decision of the last Commission meeting, okay. Okay, thank you,
Mr. Chair. Commissioner Replogle?
REPLOGLE: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Dela Cruz?
DELA CRUZ: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Aguinaldo?
AGUINALDO: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Ikeda?
IKEDA: Aye.
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KAY: Commissioner Raffipiy?
RAFFIPIY: Aye.
KAY: And Chair Clarkson.
CLARKSON: Aye.
KAY: Thank you, Mr. Chair. Motion carries six, nothing.
CLARKSON: Okay, at this time, the Chair will ask for a motion for action on the application,
the original application from Piilani Partners.
REPLOGLE: I wouldI move that the application for a Special Management Area Use Permit
Docket No. SMA 18-000070 be denied for the following reasons. We were given public trust
factors to be considered for when approving or denying applications. And, one is the agency's
duty and authority is to maintain the purity and flow of our waters for the future generations and
to assure that the waters of our land are put to reasonable and beneficial use. Giving private
business access to our water so that they may enrich themselves is not reasonable or beneficial
use to our natural resource for our people. I see nothing in the application that is in the public
trust or interest.
Number 2, the agency must determine whether the proposed use is consistent with trust purposes,
maintenance of waters in natural state, protection of domestic water use, access, enjoyment, and
resource protection. Will the water remain in its natural state if at the time of drilling water from
the Mauna Kea Aquifer, excuse me, water from the Mauna Loa Aquifer leaks into the Mauna
Kea Aquifer, a risk the public may be willing to take at a future date should the need for water
arise as a result of water depletion in our present sources of water become acute. However, at
this time, to take that risk will do nothing for the public trust or in the public's best future
interests. It will not provide protection of future domestic water use.
Three, the agency needs to apply a presumption in favor of public use access, enjoyment, and
resource protection. We are to presume in favor of the public use. The public has spoken and
given written testimony. That's what all this is [holding up his copies of public testimony]. This
is one person per page stating they don't want this to happen. Where am I — the public has
spoken and given written testimony stating why this application should be denied. All may not
be legally part of the debate, however, they are true, in fact, serious concerns of our natural
resources beyond the extraction of water and a water bottling facility. So, we're talking about
plastic or ecosystem services. Again, approving application SMA 18-000[0]70 is not in the best
interest of the public trust.
I skipped the next two and went to six. The agency must apply reasonable beneficial use
standard which requires examination of the proposed use in relation to other public and private
uses. Having access to the land from which to pump the water, being close to all forms of
shipping and knowing all the right people does not give vested rights to water. Being private and
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commercial, you are under greater scrutiny considering what appears to be happening on the
world stage regarding the scrambling by corporate business and wealthy individuals to grab up
and control all remaining natural resources at the expense of people who live in the region.
Number six takes usI think that's enough.
IKEDA: Second.
REPLOGLE: Thank you.
IKEDA: Second.
CLARKSON: It's been moved that the application be denied for the reasons listed by
Commissioner Replogle. Is there a second?
HALL: There was a second.
CLARKSON: It's been moved and seconded. Any further discussion? Poll the Commission,
please.
KAY: Thank you, Mr. Chair. Commissioner Replogle?
REPLOGLE: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Ikeda?
IKEDA: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Aguinaldo?
AGUINALDO: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Dela Cruz?
DELA CRUZ: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Raffipiy?
RAFFIPIY: Aye.
KAY: And Chair Clarkson.
CLARKSON: No.
KAY: Thank you, Mr. Chair. Motion carries five, one.
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CLARKSON: The next item on the agenda is an application from Wailani Development. I'd
like to have staff replay the
AUDIENCE MEMBERS: Thank you so much. Thank you. Mahalo.
CLARKSON: repeat your presentation from the previous meeting, after a minute to allow
people to clear the room.
HALL: Sorry, point of order.
CLARKSON: Yeah, go
HALL: —Going back to the last agenda item. We need a motion, another motion to adopt, to
move the adoption of the Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law to the next meeting. It's on
the
CLARKSON: Yeah, I was remiss, if, because the motion was against the recommendations of
the Department, the follow-up motion needs to be made to continue the creation of Findings of
Fact.
REPLOGLE: So, I should do that. I move that the adoption of written Findings of Fact,
Conclusions of Law, and Decision and Order be committed to the next scheduled meeting for the
denial of the Special Management Area Use Permit Docket No. 18-000070.
CLARKSON: Is there a second?
IKEDA: Second.
CLARKSON: If there is no further discussion, which there shouldn't be, can we?
KAY: Yes, thank you, Mr. Chair. Commissioner Replogle?
REPLOGLE: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Ikeda?
IKEDA: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Aguinaldo?
AGUINALDO: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Dela Cruz?
DELA CRUZ: Aye.
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KAY: Commissioner Raffipiy?
RAFFIPIY: Aye.
KAY: And Chair Clarkson.
CLARKSON: Aye.
KAY: Thank you, Mr. Chair. Motion carries six, nothing.
The discussion ended at 11:20 a.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Sarah Y. Hata-Finley, Secretary
Windward Planning Commission
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