HomeMy WebLinkAboutSMA Use Permit-Major Background Info GuideTHIS SPECIAL MANAGEMENT AREA USE PERMIT APPLICATION SHALL BE ACCOMPANIED BY THE FOLLOWING BACKGROUND INFORMATION: 1. An EIS, if required, under Chapter 343, HRS, or when required by the Director may be submitted in lieu of this section. 2. Detailed written description of the proposed project and a statement of objectives and reasons for the request. 3. Description of the subject property in sufficient detail to precisely locate the property. Describe existing uses, structures and topography. 4. A statement of the valuation of the proposed use, activity or operation. 5. State/County Plans affecting the subject request: General Plan designation and Community Development Plans. 6. A written statement discussing the proposed development in relationship to the objectives and policies as provided by Chapter 205A, HRS, and the Special Management Area guidelines as contained herein. 7. Surrounding zoning and land uses. 8. Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) designation (contact Department of Public Works - Engineering Division). 9. Archaeological Resources (one of the following): A. An archaeological inventory report containing significance assessments, effect determinations, and proposed mitigation commitments. The report should be completed pursuant to State Department of Land and Natural Resources Historic Preservation Division (DLNR-SHPD) rules. B. A "no effect" letter from the State DLNR Historic Preservation Division. C. A copy of a letter written by the applicant to the State DLNR Historic Preservation Division requesting a "no effect" letter, including supporting documentation, to which SHPD has not responded after 30 days (SHPD's time limit under their rules). 10. Floral and Faunal Resources. 11. Valued Cultural Resources: Identify any traditional and customary native Hawaiian rights that are exercised in the area; the extent in which the proposed development will affect these rights; and feasible action to be taken to protect native Hawaiian rights if they exist. 12. Public Access: Existing public access to and along the shoreline or to mountain areas and knowledge of whether public access is being used. 13. Description of access(es) to the area (e.g. width, type of surface and condition of roadway). If a private roadway, submit evidence of access rights.
14. Traffic impacts - assessment of existing traffic conditions, anticipated increase in traffic and traffic impacts from proposed use (a formal study may be requested by Department of Public Works or Department of Transportation during the review process). 15. Availability of Utilities: Water, telephone, electricity, sewage disposal. 16. In the case of an applicant whose proposed development has been assessed, any information as to the areas of critical concern delineated by the director.
17. Anticipated impacts of the proposed development on the Special Management Area, including but not limited to the following: A. Description of environmental setting; B. The relationship of the proposed action to land use plans, policies, and control of the affected area; C. The probable impact of the proposed actions on the environment; D. Any probably adverse environmental effect which cannot be avoided; E. Alternatives to the proposed action; F. Mitigating measures proposed to minimize impact; and G. Any irreversible and irretrievable commitment of resources. 18. A shoreline survey when the parcel abuts the shoreline, except as may be waived by the Director when the proposed development is clearly and unmistakably located on a shoreline parcel at a considerable distance from the shoreline. 19. In the case where a multi-unit residential structure, containing more than ten units is proposed, the Director may require the applicant to develop a scale model or three-dimensional rendering of the proposed development and related improvements.
HAWAII REVISED STATUTES
§205A-2 Coastal zone management program; objectives and policies.
(a) The objectives and policies in this section shall apply to all parts of this chapter.
(b) Objectives.
(1) Recreational resources;
(A) Provide coastal recreational opportunities accessible to the public.
(2) Historic resources;
(A) Protect, preserve, and, where desirable, restore those natural and manmade
historic and prehistoric resources in the coastal zone management area that are
significant in Hawaiian and American history and culture.
(3) Scenic and open space resources; (A) Protect, preserve, and, where desirable, restore or improve the quality of coastal scenic and open space resources.
(4) Coastal ecosystems; (A) Protect valuable coastal ecosystems, including reefs, from disruption and minimize adverse impacts on all coastal ecosystems.
(5) Economic uses;
(A) Provide public or private facilities and improvements important to the State's
economy in suitable locations.
(6) Coastal hazards;
(A) Reduce hazard to life and property from tsunami, storm waves, stream flooding,
erosion, subsidence, and pollution.
(7) Managing development;
(A) Improve the development review process, communication, and public
participation in the management of coastal resources and hazards.
(8) Public participation;
(A) Stimulate public awareness, education, and participation in coastal management.
(9) Beach protection;
(A) Protect beaches for public use and recreation.
(10) Marine resources;
(A) Promote the protection, use, and development of marine and coastal resources to
assure their sustainability.
(c) Policies.
(1) Recreational resources;
(A) Improve coordination and funding of coastal recreational planning and
management; and
(B) Provide adequate, accessible, and diverse recreational opportunities in the coastal
zone management area by:
(i) Protecting coastal resources uniquely suited for recreational activities that
cannot be provided in other areas;
(ii) Requiring replacement of coastal resources having significant recreational
value including, but not limited to, surfing sites, fishponds, and sand
beaches, when such resources will be unavoidably damaged by
development; or requiring reasonable monetary compensation to the State
for recreation when replacement is not feasible or desirable;
(iii) Providing and managing adequate public access, consistent with
conservation of natural resources, to and along shorelines with recreational
value;
(iv) Providing an adequate supply of shoreline parks and other recreational
facilities suitable for public recreation;
(v) Ensuring public recreational uses of county, state, and federally owned or
controlled shoreline lands and waters having recreational value consistent
with public safety standards and conservation of natural resources;
(vi) Adopting water quality standards and regulating point and nonpoint
sources of pollution to protect, and where feasible, restore the recreational
value of coastal waters;
(vii) Developing new shoreline recreational opportunities, where appropriate,
such as artificial lagoons, artificial beaches, and artificial reefs for surfing
and fishing; and
(viii) Encouraging reasonable dedication of shoreline areas with recreational
value for public use as part of discretionary approvals or permits by the
land use commission, board of land and natural resources, and county
authorities; and crediting such dedication against the requirements of
section 46-6.
(2) Historic resources;
(A) Identify and analyze significant archaeological resources;
(B) Maximize information retention through preservation of remains and artifacts or
salvage operations; and
(C) Support state goals for protection, restoration, interpretation, and display of
historic resources.
(3) Scenic and open space resources;
(A) Identify valued scenic resources in the coastal zone management area;
(B) Ensure that new developments are compatible with their visual environment by
designing and locating such developments to minimize the alteration of natural
landforms and existing public views to and along the shoreline;
(C) Preserve, maintain, and, where desirable, improve and restore shoreline open
space and scenic resources; and
(D) Encourage those developments that are not coastal dependent to locate in inland
areas.
(4) Coastal ecosystems;
(A) Exercise an overall conservation ethic, and practice stewardship in the protection,
use, and development of marine and coastal resources;
(B) Improve the technical basis for natural resource management;
(C) Preserve valuable coastal ecosystems, including reefs, of significant biological or
economic importance;
(D) Minimize disruption or degradation of coastal water ecosystems by effective
regulation of stream diversions, channelization, and similar land and water uses,
recognizing competing water needs; and
(E) Promote water quantity and quality planning and management practices that
reflect the tolerance of fresh water and marine ecosystems and maintain and
enhance water quality through the development and implementation of point and
nonpoint source water pollution control measures.
(5) Economic uses;
(A) Concentrate coastal dependent development in appropriate areas;
(B) Ensure that coastal dependent development such as harbors and ports, and coastal
related development such as visitor industry facilities and energy generating
facilities, are located, designed, and constructed to minimize adverse social,
visual, and environmental impacts in the coastal zone management area; and
(C) Direct the location and expansion of coastal dependent developments to areas
presently designated and used for such developments and permit reasonable long-
term growth at such areas, and permit coastal dependent development outside of
presently designated areas when:
(i) Use of presently designated locations is not feasible;
(ii) Adverse environmental effects are minimized; and
(iii) The development is important to the State's economy.
(6) Coastal hazards;
(A) Develop and communicate adequate information about storm wave, tsunami,
flood, erosion, subsidence, and point and nonpoint source pollution hazards;
(B) Control development in areas subject to storm wave, tsunami, flood, erosion,
hurricane, wind, subsidence, and point and nonpoint source pollution hazards;
(C) Ensure that developments comply with requirements of the Federal Flood
Insurance Program; and
(D) Prevent coastal flooding from inland projects.
(7) Managing development;
(A) Use, implement, and enforce existing law effectively to the maximum extent
possible in managing present and future coastal zone development;
(B) Facilitate timely processing of applications for development permits and resolve
overlapping or conflicting permit requirements; and
(C) Communicate the potential short and long-term impacts of proposed significant
coastal developments early in their life cycle and in terms understandable to the
public to facilitate public participation in the planning and review process.
(8) Public participation;
(A) Promote public involvement in coastal zone management processes;
(B) Disseminate information on coastal management issues by means of educational
materials, published reports, staff contact, and public workshops for persons and
organizations concerned with coastal issues, developments, and government
activities; and
(C) Organize workshops, policy dialogues, and site-specific mediations to respond to
coastal issues and conflicts.
(9) Beach protection;
(A) Locate new structures inland from the shoreline setback to conserve open space,
minimize interference with natural shoreline processes, and minimize loss of
improvements due to erosion;
(B) Prohibit construction of private erosion-protection structures seaward of the
shoreline, except when they result in improved aesthetic and engineering solutions
to erosion at the sites and do not interfere with existing recreational and waterline
activities; and
(C) Minimize the construction of public erosion-protection structures seaward of the
shoreline.
(10) Marine resources;
(A) Ensure that the use and development of marine and coastal resources are
ecologically and environmentally sound and economically beneficial; (B) Coordinate the management of marine and coastal resources and activities to improve effectiveness and efficiency; (C) Assert and articulate the interests of the State as a partner with federal agencies in
the sound management of ocean resources within the United States exclusive
economic zone;
(D) Promote research, study, and understanding of ocean processes, marine life, and
other ocean resources in order to acquire and inventory information necessary to
understand how ocean development activities relate to and impact upon ocean and
coastal resources; and
(E) Encourage research and development of new, innovative technologies for
exploring, using, or protecting marine and coastal resources.
§205A-26 Special management area guidelines. In implementing this part, the authority shall
adopt the following guidelines for the review of developments proposed in the special
management area: (1) All development in the special management area shall be subject to reasonable terms and conditions set by the authority in order to ensure:
(A) Adequate access, by dedication or other means, to publicly owned or used
beaches, recreation areas, and natural reserves is provided to the extent consistent
with sound conservation principles;
(B) Adequate and properly located public recreation areas and wildlife preserves are
reserved;
(C) Provisions are made for solid and liquid waste treatment, disposition, and
management which will minimize adverse effects upon special management area
resources; and
(D) Alterations to existing land forms and vegetation, except crops, and construction
of structures shall cause minimum adverse effect to water resources and scenic
and recreational amenities and minimum danger of floods, wind damage, storm
surge, landslides, erosion, siltation, or failure in the event of earthquake. (2) No development shall be approved unless the authority has first found:
(A) That the development will not have any substantial adverse environmental or
ecological effect, except as such adverse effect is minimized to the extent
practicable and clearly outweighed by public health, safety, or compelling public
interests. Such adverse effects shall include, but not be limited to, the potential
cumulative impact of individual developments, each one of which taken in itself
might not have a substantial adverse effect, and the elimination of planning
options;
(B) That the development is consistent with the objectives, policies, and special
management area guidelines of this chapter and any guidelines enacted by the
legislature; and
(C) That the development is consistent with the county general plan and zoning. Such
a finding of consistency does not preclude concurrent processing where a general
plan or zoning amendment may also be required. (3) The authority shall seek to minimize, where reasonable:
(A) Dredging, filling or otherwise altering any bay, estuary, salt marsh, river
mouth, slough or lagoon;
(B) Any development which would reduce the size of any beach or other area
usable for public recreation;
(C) Any development which would reduce or impose restrictions upon public
access to tidal and submerged lands, beaches, portions of rivers and streams
within the special management areas and the mean high tide line where there is no
beach;
(D) Any development which would substantially interfere with or detract from
the line of sight toward the sea from the state highway nearest the coast; and
(E) Any development which would adversely affect water quality, existing
areas of open water free of visible structures, existing and potential fisheries and
fishing grounds, wildlife habitats, or potential or existing agricultural uses of land. FOR REFERENCE TO THE ABOVE SUBMITTAL REQUIREMENTS PLANNING COMMISSION RULE 9-SPECIAL MANAGEMENT AREA CAN BE OBTAINED FROM THE COUNTY OF HAWAII WEBSITE UNDER PLANNING DEPARTMENT, PLANNING RULES.