HomeMy WebLinkAboutPhase 1 Public Meeting_Hawaii Co_01152020Hawaii County Hazard Mitigation
Plan-Update
Phase 1 Public Meetings
Rob Flaner, CFM
Cindy Rolli, CFM
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Tonight’s Speakers
●Talmadge Magno –Civil Defense Administrator
▪30 years with National Park Service providing; emergency
management and law enforcement throughout western US and
Hawai‘i.
▪Last 8 years of career served as Chief Ranger of Hawai‘i Volcanoes
National Park
●Rob Flaner –Hazard Mitigation Program Manager, Tetra Tech, Inc.
▪Technical consultant to Hawaii County
▪Former Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) contractor
▪Facilitated over 75 successful mitigation planning efforts since 2003
●Cindi Rolli –Lead Project Planner, Tetra Tech, Inc
▪Leading the planning process for this update
▪Also supporting the County’s Recovery efforts
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What are we going to talk about?
●Provide a brief overview of the drivers for planning
●Describe the Hawaii County planning process
●The Hazard Mitigation Working Group
●Vision and Goals for the plan
●The Risk Assessment
●Alternatives Analysis
●Next Steps
●Questions
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What is Mitigation?
“Sustained action taken to reduce or eliminate long-term risk to life
and property”
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What is the Disaster Mitigation Act (DMA)?
Federal legislation that establishes a pre-disaster hazard
mitigation program and new requirements for the national post-
disaster Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP)
“No Plan, no money!”
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Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000
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Why Plan?
▪Establish/maintain eligibility for grant funds
▪Preparedness: pro-active vs. reactive
▪Sustainability
▪Key element in emergency management
▪Can set the course for response and recovery to
impacts from natural disasters
▪Requires commitment and support from both elected
officials and their constituents
This Photoby Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA-
NC
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What is required in a DMA plan?
According to Section 201.6, 44CFR, an approved plan
must:
●Engage the public through all phases of the plan’s
development
●Review and incorporate plans and programs that can
support/enhance hazard mitigation
●Assess risk to natural hazards that impact a planning
area
●Identify a plan maintenance strategy
●Identify and prioritize actions
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This is a Plan Update
●FEMA Requires Local Hazard Mitigation Plans to be updated every
5-years.
●The last Plan for Hawaii County was approved in 2015
▪Addressed 13 hazards of concern
▪Identifies 8 goals and 20 objectives
▪Identified and prioritized over 30 actions to address those hazards
with the greatest impact
●This plan update will:
▪Revisit the risk assessment
▪Reengage the public
▪Confirm vision, goals and objectives
▪Review core capabilities
▪Reconcile past actions
▪Identify and prioritize new actions
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The County’s Objectives for this Plan Update
Process
●Promote the wise use of resources and increase
coordination among Hawaii County programs and
stakeholders
●Leverage the County’s on-going recovery efforts from the
Kilauea volcano eruption
●Identify natural hazard risks and vulnerabilities for the
people, property and economy of Hawaii County
●Develop specific strategies to reduce disaster risk and
improve resilience
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The Plan Update Work Plan
●7 phase scope of work
●Follow the 10-Step Planning script from FEMA’s Community
Rating System (CRS Program).
●Centers on a comprehensive risk assessment and active public
engagement strategy
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The HMP Working Group
●A 24 member Working Group is overseeing the plan update
●Multi-disciplined representation
●Stakeholders (business, academia, government)
●Emergency Management
●Has met 2 times since October 2019
●Meets 3rd Tuesday of every month from 2-4pm at the Aupuni
Center Conference Room
●All meetings are open to the public
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The Plan’s Mission Statement
Identify risks to life and property resulting from hazards events to
determine viable actions that will reduce the risk and enable
resilient communities.
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1.Utilize state-of-the-art methods and technologies as well as local
knowledge to identify hazards, risks, and capabilities.
2.Ensure that all critical facilities and infrastructure withstand hazard
incidents and have contingency plans to restore services quickly.
3.Protect natural and cultural resources to the extent practicable that
mitigate hazards.
4.Promote actions that support land use planning and regulations
designed to ensure long-term resiliency.
5.Promote community risk reduction and preparedness through public
education, training, and awareness.
6.Improve capabilities to implement response protocols and continuity of
operations and services.
7.Strengthen partnerships and leverage existing resources and
capabilities to identify, assess, and reduce the impact of hazards.
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The Risk Assessment
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What is Risk?
Risk is defined as a function of :
Hazard
•Source of potential danger or adverse
condition
Exposure
•Manmade or natural features that are
exposed to the hazard
Vulnerability
•Damage susceptibility of the exposed
features
Capability
•Regulatory Capability
•Technical Capability
•Financial Capability
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Risk Reduction
To Reduce Risk:
Manipulate the Hazard:
•structural flood control
Reduce Exposure:
•property acquisition
Reduce Vulnerability:
•retrofitting
Increase capability:
•$, preparation, technical
assistance, planning
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Development of the Hawaii County
Risk Assessment
1.Hazard Locators (Soils,
floodplains, landslides)
2.Inventories (Buildings, roads,
critical areas)
3.Exposure (Direct and Indirect)
4.Disaster Scenario (Vulnerability
Assessments)
5.Suggest Risk Reduction
Measures
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1
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What is Hazus?
●HAZUS-MH is a powerful risk assessment
methodology for analyzing potential losses from
floods, hurricane winds and earthquakes.
●HAZUS outputs include:
•Number, location, types, and occupancy of vulnerable buildings
•Actual or assessed values of the vulnerable buildings
•Critical facilities
•An estimate of losses per hazard
•Debris accumulation
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The Hawaii County Risk Assessment
●The foundation of the plan is a comprehensive
risk assessment of 10 natural hazards of
concern
✓Assess hazard
•Past events
•Areas most affected
•Frequency
•Severity
•Warning time for response
✓Determine Exposure
✓Assess Vulnerability
•Loss Estimation
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The Hazards of Concern
●Natural Hazards
▪Volcanic Hazards
▪Dam Failure
▪Drought
▪Earthquake
▪Flood
▪Landslide
▪High Wind Storms
▪Hurricane
▪Storm surge/High Surf/Chronic Coastal Flood
▪Climate Change/Sea Level Rise
▪Tsunami
▪Wildfire
▪Invasive Species
●Non-Natural Hazards
▪Supply Chain
▪Mass Gathering Events
▪Cyber
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Hazard Scenarios
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Preliminary Results
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Citizens Role in this Open House
Educate yourself on risk!
Provide feedback to the planning team on your
perception of the risk. Does it appear accurate?
Does it support what you may have
experienced?
Complete a Survey
Visit a Risk workstation
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Hazard Mitigation Plan Public Survey
Please complete the Public Survey:
https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/HawaiiCountyHMP
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For More Information
Please visit the County website at:
https://www.hawaiicounty.gov/departments/civil-defense
This site includes:
•FAQs
•Working Group
•meeting Agendas/minutes
•The draft Plan
•Prior Plan
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Next Steps
●Confirm Objectives
●Review Core Capabilities
●Identify alternatives
●Identify/Prioritize Actions
●Assemble the Plan
●Phase 2 public outreach
●Submit the Plan
●Adopt the Plan
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Questions?