HomeMy WebLinkAbout00_005Harry Kim
Mayor
County of Hawaii
PLANNING COMMISSION
25Aupuni Street,Room t09 •Hila,Hawaii 96720·4252
(808)961-8288 •Fax (808)961-8742
CERTIFIED MAIL
7000 0600 002429042350
MAY il 4.2Gt\:j
Mr.Lee Sichter
Belt Collins Hawaii Ltd.
680 Ala Moana Boulevard,Suite 100
Honolulu,HI 96813
Dear Mr.Sichter:
Special Management Area Use Permit Application (SMA 00-014)
Use Permit Application (USE 00-005)Ii
Request:Development ofan 18-Hole Golf Course,Clubhouse,Related
Facilities and Infrastructure
Applicant:White Sand.Beach Limited Partnership
Tax Map Key:6-8-1 :Portion of22
The Planning Commission at its duly held public hearing on April 6,2001,voted to approve the
above-referenced applications.Special Management Area (SMA)Use Permit No.415 and Use
Permit No.184 are hereby issued for the development ofan 18-hole golfcourse,driving range,
clubhouse,parking area,pump house,related maintenance support facilities,a small lake,and
associate improvements and infrastructure.The project area is located within the Mauna Lani
Resort area,Waikoloa,South Kohala,Hawaii.
Approval ofthis request is based on the following:
Special Management Area Use Permit
The purpose ofChapter 205A,Hawaii Revised Statutes (HRS),and Special
Management Area Rules and Regulations ofthe County ofHawaii,is to preserve,protect,
and where possible,to restore the natural resources ofthe coastal zone areas.Therefore,
special controls on development within an area along the shoreline are necessary to avoid
permanent loss ofvaluable resources and the foreclosure ofmanagement options.
38'03
U ii.
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 2
The proposed development ofa I8-hole golfcourse,driving range,clubhouse and
other related facilities and improvements on the project site will not have any substantial
adverse environmental or ecological effect,except as such adverse effect is minimized to
the extent practicable and clearly outweighed by public health,safety,or compelling
public interest.Such adverse effect shall include,but not be limitedto,the potential
cumulative impact ofindividual developments,each one ofwhich taken in itselfmight
not have a substantial adverse effect and elimination ofplanning options.
The proposed development is consistent with the County General Plan and Zoning
Code.Theproposed project does conform to the General Plan Land Use Pattern
Allocation Guide (LUPAG)Map,which designates this area for Urban Expansion.
Urban Expansion allows for a mix ofhigh density,medinm density,low density,
industrial and/or open designations in areas where new settlements may be desirable,but
where the specific settlement pattern and mix ofuses have not yet been determined.
Within areas designated fQ,r development as resorts,portions ofthe resort area may be
included in the Urban Expansion Area.While not typical ofurban types ofuse due to its
extensive,structured landscaping and minimal amount ofstructures,a golfcourse does
provide direct support ofresort uses.Its proximity to existing resort areas at Mauna Lani
is essential for it provides a much-desired recreational amenity for both tourists and
residents alike.
The project site is located approximately one-quarter ofa mile from the shoreline.
The distance ofthe project site from the shoreline would preclude any substantial adverse
impacts the proposed development may have upon coastal recreational and visual
resources,public access to and along the shoreline,or upon the coastal ecosystem.The
proposed development will not severely interfere with the coastal view plane.The
General Plan does identify the viewplane from the Queen Kaahumanu Highway looking
both mauka and makai as an example ofnatural beauty.The project site is situated makai
ofthe Queen Kaahumanu Highway.The open space characteristics ofthe proposed golf
course will not significantly impact the viewplane from the Queen Kaahumanu Highway.
The proposed golfcourse will add diversity to the coastal viewplane by providing a green
oasis amongst the relatively stark lava landscape that defines this section ofSouth
Kohala.In addition,the location ofthe project site approximately one-quarter mile from
the shoreline would also preclude any visual impacts along the shoreline.The project site
is situated makai ofthe Queen Kaahumanu Highway on lands that are relatively flat (4 to
6%slope).The two proposed structures (golfclubhouse and maintenance building)will
not exceed a maximum height of28 feet.With existing vegetation and proposed golf
course landscaping, the proposed development is not anticipated to generate a significant
adverse impact to coastal viewplanes from the Queen Kaahumanu Highway.Figures 5
and 6 ofthe Applicant's Special Management Area Use Permit Application dated
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 3
August 4,2000,graphically illustrates the limited visual characteristics ofthe proposed
golfcourse clubhouse and maintenance facilities buildings,respectively.
There are no known public access facilities or easements within the project site
that provides access to coastal areas.While there currently is an emergency evacuation
road from the Puako Beach Lots Subdivision through the project site,this roadway is not
dedicated towards providing coastal access.Public shoreline access is available at the
nearby Mauna Lani Resort and the Orchid at Mauna Lani complexes.Puako Beach
Drive,situated to the north ofthe project site,also provides access to coastal areas.The
location ofthe project site from the shoreline and the availability ofother existing public
shoreline accesses in the vicinity will ensure that public access to and along the shoreline
will not be affected by the proposed golfcourse development.The applicant has
indicated that an existing emergency evacuation road from the Puako Beach Lots
Subdivision to the existing Mauna Lani Resort maintenance roadway will be relocated to
accommodate the proposed project.Preservation ofthis emergency evacuation roadway
is viewed as essential to t1~e residents ofPuako Beach Lots Subdivision.Therefore,the
Director recommends that the relocated emergency evacuation roadway be shown on
plans submitted for plan approval review as well as ensure that its construction is
completed prior to the elimination ofits existing alignment.
The application ofpesticides and herbicides during construction and maintenance
ofthe golfcourse will be done so in compliance with Best Management Practices as will
be prescribed in an Integrated Pest Management Program (IPMP)being developed by the
applicant.This IPMP,to be approved by the Planning Director in consultation with the
Department ofHealth,will be required as a condition ofthis approval recommendation.
The implementation ofthis approved program will minimize any adverse impact to
groundwater and coastal marine water resources within the affected area.The applicant
has agreed to cooperate with Protect Puako to develop an assessment/study of
groundwater hydrology in the Puako area that will assist both the applicant and Protect
Puako in understanding the quality and quantity ofgroundwater available for golfcourse
irrigation purposes.The applicant has also agreed to an ongoing groundwater and
nearshore water quality monitoring program for which the applicant will assume the costs
associated with such a monitoring program for a period oftwo years from the effective
date ofthis Special Management Area Use Pennit and the accompanying Use Pennit.
Finally,the applicant has agreed to register the proposed golfcourse under the Audubon's
International Gold Signature Program and will strive to achieve Gold Certification upon
completion ofthe golfcourse.These agreements will be incorporated into conditions of
this approval recommendation.
In response to recommendations received from the State Department ofHealth
regarding the implementation of appropriate management measures to control potential
sources ofnonpoint pollution resulting from the construction and operation ofthe
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 4
proposed golfcourse,the Director recommends that the applicant comply with the "Golf
Course Management Measures"contained in the "Hawaii's Coastal Nonpoint Pollution
Control Program Management Plan."The goal ofthese management measures is to
minimize and prevent the migration ofnonpoint source pollutants from golfcourses into
ground,surface,and coastal waters.The applicant shall also comply with the Department
ofHealth's "Guidelines Applicable to GolfCourses in Hawai'i"(June 2000).These
guidelines are intended to promote,protect and enhance environmental quality and public
health.These recommendations cover measures that could prevent groundwater and
surface water pollution,soil contamination,chemical spills,and noise and solid waste
nuisances.
A Botanical Resources Assessment ofthe project site was prepared by Char and
Associates in May 2000.No federal or state listed threatened or endangered species of
plants were identified within the project site.In general,the project site consisted of
kiawe forest and buffel grass.Lava areas include some native species such as 'ilima and
'uhaloa.Portions ofthe pJ:oject site also included maintained vegetation as part ofthe
Mauna Lani Resort development and included a variety ofornamentals and weedy
species.
A Survey ofAvian andMammalian Species was conducted by Mr.Reginald
David ofRana Productions,Ltd.between April 30 and May 1,2000.A total of676
individual birds ofl5 species,representing 10 separate families were identified within the
project site.Fourteen ofthese identified species were alien to the islands.The
indigenous migratory Pacific golden plover was detected within the project site.
Mammals within the project site included dogs,cats,and mongoose.It is assumed that
rats and mice also inhabit the site.The Hawaiian Hoary Bat,an endemic mammal,may
overfly the project site as may the endangered Dark Rumped Petrel.The study concluded
that the project site "does notprovide resources necessaryfor the sustenance or nesting
ofnative avian species."In summary,the project site does not provide a habitat for any
endangered species ofplant or animal.
An archaeological inventory survey ofthe project site was conducted in
April 2000 by Paul H.Rosendahl,Ph.D.,Inc.(PHRI).The survey identified 14
archaeological sites and 30 component features ofthese individual sites.PHRI
recommended no further archaeological work and no preservation ofthese sites.The 14
sites consisted of10 single feature sites that included walls,mounds,marine shell
concentrations,a possible cart path,and modified crop with cultural deposits.The 14
sites also included four complexes consisting ofremnants ofa historic/modem cattle
ranch,another consisting oftwo enclosures, a third comprising an enclosure and mound,
and the last consisting ofthree overhangs.By letter to the Planning Director dated
September 14,2000,the Department ofLand and Natural Resources-Historic
Preservation Division (SHPD)has concurred with the findings ofthe survey and agreed
Mr.Lee Sichter
PageS
that all sites were adequately described and that none ofthe sites merit preservation.
SHPD then determined that the proposed golfcourse development with have no effect
upon significant historic sites.Should archaeological features be discovered during
construction,a condition ofthis approval requires the applicant to contact the State
Department ofLand and Natural Resources and secure their clearance prior to continuing
with any development activities.There are no air quality monitoring stations in the West
Hawaii Region.The principle source ofshort-term air quality impacts will be associated
with the construction ofthe proposed golfcourse and related facilities.Mitigative
measures to preserve air quality during the course ofconstruction ofthe golfcourse will
be implemented in accordance with existing government regulations and modern
construction practices.These practices may include limiting the area under construction
at any given time and the application ofmulching or chemical stabilizers to inactive
construction areas.Noise generated by construction activities upon surrounding areas,
especially the Puako Beach Lots community,will also be ofconcern.The applicant will
limit construction activities during daylight hours as well as use ofmufflers on
construction equipment when possible.Given the relatively short duration of
construction activities,the Director anticipates that long-term adverse impacts to air
quality and noise will be minimal.The very nature and popularity ofgolfas a
recreational activity is based upon the maintenance ofa tranquil environment.Any noise
that could adversely affect surrounding properties during golfcourse operation will
definitely affect the quality ofplay.
Wastewater generated by the proposed development will be accommodated by the
existing Mauna Lani wastewater treatment plant.Any potential runoffor discharge
which could reach ocean waters can be handled by on-site improvements provided in
accordance with existing County regulations.Likewise,any impacts from soil erosion
and runoffduring site preparation and construction phases can be adequately mitigated
through compliance with existing County erosion and sedimentation control regulations
as well as standard construction practices.
The project site is not situated within an area that may be impacted by coastal
flooding hazards due to its distance from the shoreline.However,approximately three-
fourths ofthe project site is situated within the IOO-year flood area (Zone AO).An area
within the northern portion ofthe project site is also designated within a flood area
(Zone AE).Remaining areas outside ofthese flood areas are Zone X (areas outside ofthe
SOO-year flood area).The Department ofPublic Works (DPW)is recommending that a
drainage study be prepared for the project site and a recommended drainage system
installed meeting with their approval.Ifdeemed necessary by the DPW,the applicant
will be required to prepare a flood study for submittal to the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA).These recommendations from the DPWwill be made a
condition ofthis approval recommendation.With the implementation of all flood and
drainage improvements as may be required by the Department ofPublic Works,we find
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 6
that the proposed project will not have a significant adverse impact to the County's
drainage systems.
With these precautionary measures in place,the proposed development is not
anticipated to have any substantial adverse effects upon the coastal resources or
environment.
As discussed in detail above,the Planning Director finds that the proposed
development is consistent with the objectives and policies as provided by Chapter 205A,
HRS,and Special Management Area guidelines contained in Rule No.9 ofthe Planning
Commission Rules ofPractice and Procedure.
Based on the above findings,it is determined that the proposed development will
not have any substantial adverse impacts on the surrounding area,nor will its approval be
contrary to the objectives and policies ofChapter 205A,HRS,relating to Coastal Zone
Management and Rule No,9 ofthe Planning Commission relating to the Special
Management Area.
Approval ofthis request is subject to the following conditions.Should any ofthe conditions not
be met or substantially complied with in a timely fashion,the Director may initiate procedures to
revoke this permit.
1.The applicant,its successor or assigns shall be responsible for complying with all
stated conditions ofapproval.
2.Construction ofthe proposed development shall be completed within five (5)
years from the effective date ofthis permit.
3.Final Plan Approval for the proposed golfcourse,clubhouse,driving range,
ground maintenance facilities and related improvements shall be secured from the
Planning Director.Plans shall identify the proposed structures,vehicular traffic,
paved driveway access and parking stalls associated with the proposed use.
4.The applicant shall preserve the potential use ofthe existing emergency
evacuation roadway traversing through the project site until such time the
applicant has completed construction ofa realigned emergency evacuation
roadway in a location approved by the Planning Director.The closure ofthe
existing emergency evacuation roadway and use ofthe new,realigned emergency
evacuation roadway will occur with the written approval ofthe Planning Director.
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 7
5.A detailed drainage study shall be prepared by the applicant for review and
approval by the Department ofPublic Works prior to submittal ofplans for Final
Plan Approval review for the golfcourse and/or clubhouse,whichever is
submitted first.A drainage system shall be installed meeting with the approval of
the Department ofPublic Works,prior to issuance ofa certificate ofoccupancy
for the golfclubhouse or opening ofthe golfcourse,whichever occurs first.
6.As may be deemed necessary by the Department ofPublic Works,the applicant
shall prepare a flood study for submittal to the Federal Emergency Management
Agency (FEMA)for a Letter ofMap Revision (LOMR),ifrequired.prior to the
submittal ofplans for Plan Approval Review and/or prior to the commencement
ofany land alteration activities. A Conditional Letter ofMap Revision (CLOMR)
from FEMA may be necessary before development may proceed on portions of
the proposed development.Should a flood study be required,issuance ofFinal
Plan Approval ofthe proposed golfcourse development,or any portion thereof,
will be subject to concurrence by the Department ofPublic Works.
7.The applicant shall develop an Integrated Pest Management Program (IPMP)for
the review and approval ofthe Plarming Director,in consultation with the State
Department ofHealth,prior to the issuance ofFinal Plan Approval for the golf
course or any ofits related components and facilities.
8.The applicant shall cooperate with Protect Puako in the development ofa
groundwater hydrology study/assessment that will assist both parties in the
understanding ofgroundwater quality and quantities within the affected area that
are available for golfcourse irrigation.The scope ofthe study/assessment and its
participants and costs shall be agreed upon by both the applicant and Protect
Puako,prior to the submittal ofplans for Plan Approval Review for any portion of
the proposed golfcourse development.In the event the parties are unable to reach
agreement,the terms ofthe proposed study/assessment shall be approved by the
Plarming Department in consultation with the Department ofWater Supply,the
Commission on Water Resource Management,and the Puako Community
Association.
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 8
9.The applicant shall conduct a groundwater and nearshore water quality monitoring
program within the affected area for a period oftwo (2)years from the date of
issuance ofthis permit.The scope ofthe monitoring program,which shall be
consistent with accepted monitoring standards and sufficient to detect and assess
changes to groundwater and the nearshore marine environment in the vicinity of
the project site,shall be approved by the Planning Director,in consultation with
the Department ofHealth,prior to the issuance ofFinal Plan Approval for the golf
course clubhouse or the opening ofthe golfcourse,whichever comes first.
10.The applicant shall register the proposed golfcourse with the Audubon
International's Gold Signature Program prior to the opening ofthe golfcourse and
shall use its best efforts to obtain and continue Gold Certification.
11.The applicant shall comply with the Department ofHealth's "Guidelines
Applicable to GolfCourses in Hawai'i"dated June 2000,and the "Golf Course
Management Meaqures"contained in the "Hawaii's Coastal Nonpoint Pollution
Control Program Management Plan."
12.A Solid Waste Management Plan shall be prepared and submitted for approval to
the Department ofPublic Works prior to submitting plans for Final Plan
Approval.Approved recommendations and mitigation measures shall be
implemented in a manner meeting with the approval ofthe Department ofPublic
Works.
13.Wastewater generated by the proposed development shall be disposed ofin a
manner meeting with the approval ofthe Department ofHealth.
14.During construction,best effort measures shall be taken to minimize the potential
ofboth fugitive dust and runoffsedimentation.Such best effort measures shall be
in compliance with construction industry standards and practices utilized during
construction projects ofthe State ofHawaii.
15.The use ofpesticides and herbicides in conjunction with all phases ofthe golf
course operation shall conform with the applicable regulations ofappropriate
governmental agencies.
16.Should any unidentified sites or remains such as artifacts,shell,bone,or charcoal
deposits,human burials,rock or coral alignments,pavings orwalls be
encountered,work in the immediate area shall cease and the Department ofLand
and Natural Resources-Historic Preservation Division (DLNR-HPD)shall be
immediately notified.Subsequent work shall proceed upon an archaeological
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 9
clearance from the DLNR-HPD when it finds that sufficient mitigative measures
have been taken.
17.Comply with all other applicable laws,rules,regulations and requirements of
affected agencies for approval ofthe proposed development within the subject
property.
18.An annual progress report shall be submitted to the Planning Director prior to
each anniversary date ofthe approval ofthis permit.This condition shall remain
in effect until all ofthe conditions ofapproval have been complied with and the
Director acknowledges that further reports are not required.
19.An initial extension oftime for the performance ofconditions within the permit
may be granted by the Planning Director upon the following circumstances:
(A)The non-pe[formance is the result ofconditions that could not have been
foreseen or are beyond the control ofthe applicant,successors or assigns,
and that are not the result oftheir fault or negligence.
(B)Granting ofthe time extension would not be contrary to the General Plan
or Zoning Code.
(C)Granting ofthe time extension would not be contrary to the original
reasons for the granting ofthe permit.
(D)The time extension granted shall be for a period not to exceed the period
originally granted for performance (i.e.,a condition to be performed
within one year may be extended for up to one additional year).
Use Permit
Rule 7 (Use Permits)ofthe Planning Commission's Rules ofPractice and
Procedure states that the Planning Commission may approve a use permit based on
certain criteria.Section 7-6,Criteria for Granting a Use Permit,states:
"The Commission may approve a use permit upon finding that:
"(a)The granting ofthe proposed use shall be consistent with the general purpose of
the zoning district,the intent and purpose ofthe Zoning Code,and the County
General Plan;
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 10
"(b)The granting ofthe proposed use shall not be materially detrimental to the public
welfare nor cause substantial,adverse impact to the community's character or to
surrounding properties;and
"(c)The granting ofthe proposed use shall not unreasonably burden public agencies to
provide roads and streets,sewer,water,drainage,schools,police and fire
protection and other related infrastructure."
The granting ofthe request for a Use Permit will be consistent with the general
purpose ofthe zoned district,the intent and purpose ofthe Zoning Code and the County
General Plan.The establishment ofa golfcourse,driving range,clubhouse,water
features and other related improvements and facilities,on a project site located within the
State Land Use Agricultural District and zoned Agricultural-5 acre (A-5a)by the County
is a permitted use through the Use Permit review process,provided that the Land Study
Bureau's Detailed Classification System classifies the project site as having a master
productivity rating ofC,~or E.The Use Permit process provides an avenue to review
and analyze a proposed project on a case-by-case basis relative to infrastructure and
impacts on surrounding properties and existing uses as well as the goals and policies of
the General Plan.The intent and purpose ofthe Zoning Code is to promote health,safety,
morals orthe general welfare ofthe community through regulations and restrictions
relative to the location and use ofbuildings,off-street parking,the percentage oflots that
may be occupied,the density ofpopulation and land for trade,industry,residence or other
purposes.
The General Plan Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG)Map designates
the subject area for Urban Expansion,which allows for a mix ofhigh,medium and low
density urban uses,industrial and/or open designations in areas where new settlements
may be desirable,but where specific settlement patterns and mix ofuses have not yet
been determined.The Land Study Bureau's Detailed Land Classification System
classifies soils within the project area having an overalI.master productivity rating for
agricultural use of"E"or "Very Poor."
Mindful ofthe type ofservice and opportunities the applicant will provide to the
residents ofWest Hawaii,the proposed project will compliment the following goals,
policies and standards ofthe Land Use Elements ofthe General Plan:
Land Use
•Designate and allocate land areas in appropriate proportions and mix and in
keeping with the social,cultural,and physical enviromnents ofthe County.
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 11
•The county shall encourage the development and maintenance ofcommunities
meeting the needs ofits residents in balance with the physical and social
environment.
The proposed request would also complement the following goals and policies of
the Recreational,Environmental Quality,Natural Resources and Shorelines,and Natural
Beauty Elements ofthe General Plan.
Recreational
•Provide a wide variety ofrecreational opportunities for the residents and visitors
ofthe County.
•Maintain the natural beauty ofrecreation areas.
•Provide a diversity;ofenvironments for active and passive pursuits.
Environmental Quality
•Maintain,and iffeasible,improve the existing environmental quality ofthe island.
•Encourage the concept ofrecycling agricultural and municipal waste material.
The proposed use would also conform to the following:
Natural Resources and Shorelines
•Protect and conserve the natural resources ofthe County ofHawaii from undue
exploitation,encroachment and damage.
•Provide opportunities for the public to fulfill recreational,economic,and
educational needs without despoiling or endangering natural resources.
•Protect and promote the prudent use ofHawaii's unique,fragile and significant
environmental and natural resources.
•Protect rare or endangered species and habitants native to Hawaii.
•Protect and effectively manage Hawaii's open space,watersheds,and natural
areas.
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 12
•Ensure that alterations to existing land fonns and vegetation,except crops,and
construction ofstructures cause minimum adverse effect to water resources,and
scenic and recreational amenities and minimum danger offIoods,landslides,
erosion,siltation,or failure in the event ofearthquake.
•The County ofHawaii should require users ofnatural resources to conduct their
activities in a manner that avoids or minimizes adverse effects on the
environment.
•Encourage the use ofnative plants for screening and landscaping.
Natural Beauty
•Protect,preserve and enhance the quality ofareas endowed with natural beauty,
including the quality ofcoastal scenic resources.
\•Protect scenic vistas and view planes from becoming obstructed.
•The County shall consider structural setback from major thoroughfares and
highways and shall establish development and design guidelines to protect
important view planes.
The proposed use would also confonn to the following goals and policies ofthe
Economic Element goals and policies ofthe General Plan.
Economic
•Provide residents with opportunities to improve their quality oflife.
•Economic development and improvement shall be in balance with the physical
and social environments ofthe island ofHawaii.
•The County ofHawaii shall strive for an economic climate which provides its
residents an opportunity for choice ofoccupation.
•The County ofHawaii shall strive for diversification ofits economy by
strengthening existing industries and attracting new endeavors.
The desired use will not be materially detrimental to the public welfare nor cause
substantial adverse impact to the community's character or surrounding properties.The
project site and surrounding area is identified as a Major Resort Area by the General Plan.
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 13
The proposed proj ect will allow the applicant to develop a golfcourse that can be
integrated as part ofnearby Mauna Lani Resort area.While the project site and its
immediately surrounding area consist primarily undeveloped lands,the Mauna Lani
Resort area itselfis a mixture ofresort,multiple family and single family residential
developments.Approval ofthe applicant's requests will allow them to provide a
recreational amenity that is typically found in major resort areas.Furthermore,a golf
course can be defined as another form ofopen space use,which will not severely detract
from its current undeveloped and open character.
An archaeological inventory survey ofthe project site was conducted bythe
applicant and found a total of 14 archaeological sites consisting of30 component
features.The applicant's consulting archaeologist recommended that no further
archaeological work be required with no preservation ofany ofthese sites.By letter to
the Planning Director dated September 14,2000,the Department ofLand and Natural
Resources concurred with the findings and recommendation ofthe consulting
archaeologist and determi\led that the proposed project will not have an adverse effect
upon significant archaeological sites.
The desired use will not unreasonably burden public agencies to provide roads
and streets,sewers,water,drainage,school improvements,police and fire protection,and
other related infrastructure.Water will be made available to the project site via water
commitments issued to Mauna Lani Resort.Potable water will be provided by the
County via an 8-inch waterline that connects to a 24-inch water main located along the
Mauna Lani Resort main entrance road.Estimated demand for potable water is 14,050
gallons per day.Irrigation water will be obtained from two wells which will provide
water to the proposed irrigation lake through a new 8-inch transmission line to be
installed by the applicant.From this location,water will then be distributed throughout
the proposed golfcourse.The applicant anticipates that projected irrigation requirements
at 310,000 gallons per day.The Department ofWater Supply has issued a conditional
approval for water service to the proposed project upon satisfaction ofall applicable
requirements,such as the construction ofall necessary water system improvements that
will support the proposed project.Satisfaction ofthese requirements by the applicant will
be made a condition ofthis approval recommendation.
Access to the golfcourse site from the Queen Kaahumanu Highway will be along
the privately-maintained Mauna Lani Drive.From Mauna Lani Drive, access will
continue along an existing maintenance road that maintains a pavement width of30 feet
within a 80-foot wide right-of-way.The final segment ofthis access will be along a new
golfcourse entry road that will be constructed with a pavement width of24 to 30 feet.
The Department ofPublic Works had no objections regarding access to the project site.
The State Department ofTransportation did offer several recommendations regarding the
proposed project.Most significant ofthese recommendations was the preparation ofa
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 14
traffic impact analysis report to assess whether any improvements were required to the
Queen Kaahumanu Highway-Mauna Lani Drive intersection.The need for a TIAR will
not be included as part ofthis approval recommendation since the proposed golfcourse is
not anticipated to generate a significant adverse impact to traffic conditions at the Queen
Kaahumanu Highway-Mauna Lani Drive intersection.
Wastewater disposal will be accommodated at the existing and privately-operated
MaunaLani Resort wastewater treatment facility for treatment and disposal.The
applicant anticipates that the proposed golfcourse development will generate
approximately 14,370 gallons ofwastewater per day.This wastewater generated
throughout the golfcourse will be transported to the proposed golfclubhouse via a
collection network and central pump station.From this pump station,the wastewater will
be transported to the treatment facility.
Due to the location ofthe proj ect site approximately one-quarter ofa mile from
the shoreline,coastal flooding concerns are not an issue.However,as recommended by
the Department ofPublic Works,a drainage study ofthe project site will be required and
drainage system improvement(s)meeting with the approval ofthe Department ofPublic
Works (DPW)must be installed prior to commencing operations ofthe golfcourse.
Approximately three-fourths ofthe project site is situated within the 100-year flood area.
Ifdeemed necessary by the DPW,the applicant will be required to prepare a flood study
for submittal to the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).These
recommendations from the DPW will be made a condition ofthis approval
recommendation.With the implementation ofall flood and drainage improvements as
may be required by the Department ofPublic Works,we find that the proposed project
will not have a significant adverse impact to the County's drainage systems.
The applicant has indicated that an existing emergency evacuation road from the
Puako Beach Lots Subdivision to the existing Mauna Lani Resort maintenance roadway
will be relocated to accommodate the proposed project.,Preservation ofthis emergency
evacuation roadway is viewed as essential to the residents ofPuako Beach Lots
Subdivision.Therefore,the Director recommends that the relocated emergency
evacuation roadway be shown on plans submitted for plan approval review as well as
ensure that its construction is completed prior to the elimination ofits existing alignment.
Other public utilities,facilities and services required to support the proposed golf
course project are or will be made available.These utilities,facilities and services
already support the nearby Mauna Lani Resort and can therefore be easily directed in
support ofthe proposed golfcourse development.Therefore,it has been determined that
any impacts generated from the proposed development will not be substantial nor
negatively impact upon the surrounding area nor upon existing infrastructural systems.
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 15
The applicant has agreed to cooperate with Protect Puako to develop an
assessment/study ofgroundwater hydrology in the Puako area that will assist both the
applicant and Protect Puako in understanding the quality and quantity ofgroundwater
available for golfcourse irrigation purposes.The applicant has also agreed to an ongoing
groundwater and nearshore water quality monitoring program for which the applicant will
assume the costs associated with such a monitoring program for a period oftwo years
from the effective date ofthis Use Permit and the accompanying Special Management
Area Use Permit.Finally,the applicant has agreed to register the proposed golfcourse
under the Audubon's International Gold Signature Program and will strive to achieve
Gold Certification upon completion ofthe golfcourse.These agreements will be
incorporated into conditions ofthis approval recommendation.
In response to recommendations received from the State Department ofHealth
regarding the implementation ofappropriate management measures to control potential
sources ofnonpoint pollution resulting from the construction and operation ofthe
proposed golfcourse,the J?irector recommends that the applicant comply with the "Golf
Course Management Measures"contained in the "Hawaii's Coastal Nonpoint Pollution
Control Program Management Plan."The goal ofthese management measures is to
minimize and prevent the migration ofnonpoint source pollutants from golfcourses into
ground,surface,and coastal waters.The applicant shall also comply with the Department
ofHealth's "Guidelines Applicable to GolfCourses in Hawai'i"(June 2000).These
guidelines are intended to promote,protect and enhance enviromnental quality and public
health.These recommendations cover measures that could prevent groundwater and
surface water pollution,soil contamination,chemical spills,and noise and solid waste
nUIsances.
Approval ofthis request is subject to the following conditions.Should any ofthe conditions not
be met or substantially complied with in a timely fashion,the Director may initiate procedures to
revoke this permit.
1.The applicant,its successor or assigns shall be responsible for complying with all
stated conditions ofapproval.
2.The applicant shall comply with the requirements ofthe Department ofWater
Supply prior to the issuance ofa certificate ofoccupancy for the golfcourse
clubhouse or the opening ofthe golfcourse,whichever comes first.These
requirements shall include the construction ofall necessary water system
improvements as may be required by the Department ofWater Supply to support
the proposed golfcourse development.
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 16
3.Final Plan Approval for the proposed golfcourse,clubhouse,driving range,and
its related improvements and facilities shall be secured from the Planning
Director.Plans shall identify the proposed structures,landscaping,paved
driveway access and parking stalls associated with the proposed use.Plans shall
also indicate the alignment ofthe relocated emergency evacuation roadway.
4.Construction ofthe proposed development shall be completed within five (5)
years from the effective date ofthis permit.
5.The applicant shall cooperate with Protect Puako in the development ofa
groundwater hydrology study/assessment that will assist both parties in the
understanding ofgroundwater quality and quantities within the affected area that
are available for golfcourse irrigation.The scope ofthe study/assessment and its
participants and costs shall be agreed upon by both the applicant and Protect
Puako,prior to the submittal ofplans for Plan Approval Review for any portion of
the proposed golf ~ourse development.In the event the parties are unable to reach
agreement,the terms ofthe proposed study/assessment shall be approved by the
Planning Department in consultation with the Department ofWater Supply,the
Commission on Water Resource Management,and the Puako Community
Association.
6.The applicant shall conduct a groundwater and nearshore water quality monitoring
program within the affected area for a period oftwo (2)years from the date of
issuance.ofthis permit.The scope ofthe monitoring program,which shall be
consistent with accepted monitoring standards and sufficient to detect and assess
changes to groundwater and the nearshore marine environment in the vicinity of
the project site,shall be approved by the Planning Director,in consultation with
the Department ofHealth,prior to the issuance ofFinal Plan Approval for the golf
course clubhouse or the opening ofthe golf course,whichever comes first.
7.The applicant shall register the proposed golfcourse with the Audubon
International's Gold Signature Program prior to the opening ofthe golfcourse and
shall use its best efforts to obtain and continue Gold Certification.
8.The applicant shall comply with the Department ofHealth's "Guidelines
Applicable to GolfCourses in Hawai'i"dated June 2000,and the "GolfCourse
Management Measures"contained in the "Hawaii's Coastal Nonpoint Pollution
Control Program Management Plan."
9.The applicant shall preserve the potential use ofthe existing emergency
evacuation roadway traversing through the project site until such time the
applicant has completed construction ofa realigned emergency evacuation
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 17
roadway in a location approved by the Planning Director.The closure ofthe
existing emergency evacuation roadway and use ofthe new,realigned emergency
evacuation roadway will occur with the written approval ofthe Planning Director.
10.A drainage study shall be prepared by the applicant for review and approval by
the Department ofPublic Works prior to submittal ofplans for Final Plan
Approval review for the golfcourse and/or clubhouse,whichever is submitted
first.A drainage system,ifrequired,shall be installed meeting with the approval
ofthe Department ofPublic Works,prior to issuance ofa certificate ofoccupancy
for the golfclubhouse or opening ofthe golfcourse,whichever occurs first.
II.As may be deemed necessary by the Department ofPublic Works,the applicant
shall prepare a flood study for submittal to the Federal Emergency Management
Agency (FEMA)for a Letter ofMap Revision (LOMR),ifrequired,prior to the
submittal ofplans for Plan Approval Review and/or prior to the commencement
ofany land alterat~on activities.A Conditional Letter ofMap Revision (CLOMR)
from FEMA may be necessary before development may proceed on portions of
the proposed development.Should a flood study be required,issuance ofFinal
Plan Approval ofthe proposed golfcourse development,or any portion thereof,
will be subject to concurrence by the Department ofPublic Works.
12.The applicant shall develop an Integrated Pest Management Program (IPMP)for
the review and approval ofthe Planning Director,in consultation with the State
Department ofHealth,prior to the issuance ofFinal Plan Approval for the golf
course or any ofits related components and facilities.
13.A Solid Waste Management Plan shall be prepared and submitted for approval to
the Department ofPublic Works prior to submitting plans for Final Plan
Approval.Approved recommendations and mitigation measures shall be
implemented in a manner meeting with the approval ofthe Department ofPublic
Works.
14.Wastewater generated by the proposed development shall be disposed ofin a
manner meeting with the approval ofthe Department ofHealth.
15.Prior to construction,the applicant shall demonstrate to the satisfaction ofthe
Planning Department that all proposed off-site construction material such as
topsoil or sand are being supplied from an approved quarry or recourse site.
16.During construction,best effort measures shall be taken to minimize the potential
ofboth fugitive dust and runoffsedimentation.Such best effort measures shall be
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 18
in compliance with constmction industry standards and practices utilized during
constmction projects ofthe State ofHawaii.
17.The use ofpesticides and herbicides in conjunction with all phases ofthe golf
course operation shall conform with the applicable regulations ofappropriate
governmental agencies.
18.Should any unidentified sites orremains such as artifacts,shell,bone,or charcoal
deposits,human burials,rock or coral alignments,pavings or walls be
encountered,work in the immediate area shall cease and the Department ofLand
and Natural Resources-Historic Preservation Division (DLNR-HPD)shall be
immediately notified.Subsequent work shall proceed upon an archaeological
clearance from the DLNR-HPD when it finds that sufficient mitigative measures
have been taken.
19.Comply with all o~her applicable laws,mles,regulations and requirements of
affected agencies for approval ofthe proposed development within the subject
property.
20.An annual progress report shall be submitted to the Planning Director prior to
each anniversary date ofthe approval ofthis Use Permit.This condition shall
remain in effect until all ofthe conditions ofapproval have been complied with
and the Director acknowledges that further reports are not required.
21.An initial extension oftime for the performance ofconditions within the permit
may be granted by the Planning Director upon the following circumstances:
(A)The non-performance is the result ofconditions that could not have been
foreseen or are beyond the control ofthe applicant,successors or assigns,
and that are not the result oftheir fault or negligence.
(B)Granting ofthe time extension would not be contrary to the General Plan
or Zoning Code.
(C)Granting ofthe time extension would not be contrary to the original
reasons for the granting ofthe permit.
(D)The time extension granted shall be for a period not to exceed the period
originally granted for performance (i.e.,a condition to be performed
within one year may be extended for up to one additional year).
Mr.Lee Sichter
Page 19
These approvals do not,however,sanction the specific plans submitted with the application as
they may be subject to change given specific code and regulatory requirements ofthe affected
agencies.
Should you have any questions,please contact Daryn Arai ofthe Planning Department West
Hawaii Office at 327-3510 or Alice Kawaha ofthe Planning Department Hilo Office at 961-8288.
Sincerely,
~U/~tt,~
Geraldine M.Giffin.,Chairman
Planning Commission
LwhitesandsmausePC
cc:Department ofPublic Works
Department ofWater Supply
County Real Property Tax Division
West Hawaii Office
Office ofPlanning,CZM Program (w/Background)
Department ofLand and Natural Resources
Brian Minaai,Director/DOT-Highways,Honolulu
Mr.Norman Hayashi
Mr.Jeffrey Darrow
Plan Approval Section
Mr.Paul B.Fay,Esq.