HomeMy WebLinkAbout97_010Stephen K. Yamashiro
Mayor
CERTIFIED MAIL
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PLANNING COMMISSION
25 Aupuni Street, Room 109 • Hilo, Hawaii 967204251
(808) 961.8288 Fax (808) 961.615
James and Catherine Hawkins
P.O. Box 872
Volcano, HI 96785
Dear Mr. and Mrs. Hawkins:
Use Permit Application (USE 97-10)
Applicant: James & Catherine Hawkins
Request: Establishment of a One Bedroom Bed and Breakfast Operation
Tax Man Key: 1-1-10.156
The Planning Commission at its duly held public hearing on November 12, 1997, voted to
reaffirm their decision of September 26, 1997, to approve the above application. Use Permit
No. 161 is hereby issued to allow the establishment of an existing one -bedroom bed and
breakfast operation (Blue Ginger Inn) within an existing dwelling situated on approximately
20,000 square feet of land within the County Single Family Residential (RS -20) zoned district.
The property is located within Mauna Loa Estates on Eighth Street approximately 1,100 feet to
the west of Pearl Avenue at Volcano-Keaau, Puna, Hawaii.
Approval of this request is based on the following:
In considering a Use Permit for any proposed use, Rule 7 of the Planning
Commission relating to Use Permits, requires that such action conform to the following
guidelines:
A. The granting of the proposed use shall be consistent with the general
purpose of the zoned district, the intent and purpose of the Zoning Code
and the County General Plan.
B. The granting of the proposed use shall not be materially detrimental to
the public welfare nor cause substantial adverse impact to the
community's character or to surrounding properties.
C. The granting of the proposed use shall not unreasonably burden public
agencies to provide roads and streets, sewers, water, drainage, school
improvements, police and fire protection and other related infrastructure.
11598 4 ,., n ���>
James and Catherine Hawkins
Page 2
The proposed one -bedroom bed and breakfast operation meets the guidelines for
approval of a Use Permit, for the reasons outlined below.
The granting of the proposed use will be consistent with the general purpose of
the zoned district, the intent and purpose of the Zoning Code, and the County General
Plan. The Use Permit process provides an avenue to review and analyze a proposed
project on a case-by-case basis relative to infrastructure and impacts on surrounding
properties and existing uses, as well as consistency with the goals and polices of the
General Plan. According to the Zoning Code, Single Family Residential districts
"provide for lower or low and medium density residential use, for urban and suburban
family life." This includes bed and breakfast operations, which are considered accessory
or subordinate to the principle use of the property as a residence. The County Zoning
Code, Section 25-4-7, provides guidelines for bed and breakfast operations. This section
also provides for a process in which an operation of an existing bed and breakfast
operation can apply for plan approval, a use permit or a special permit and operate as a
non -conforming use until September 1997, and upon issuance of applicable permits, be
considered a permitted use. In this particular situation, the applicant has been in
operation since April, 1997 and is applying for a Use Permit to conform to the Zoning
Code requirements.
Bed and breakfast accommodations are becoming increasingly popular with
visitors to the island, who seek a quieter, more authentic experience of local life. Bed and
breakfast businesses provide an economic opportunity for County residents, who can
supplement their incomes by sharing their homes with visitors. Recognizing this benefit,
Ordinance No. 92-104 was originally passed by the County Council in 1992 (with recent
amendments to the Zoning Code in 1996), to allow for bed and breakfast operations.
Restrictions and standards continue to focus on the use remaining secondary to the
principal use of the residence as a single-family dwelling. On residential zoned lands
within a State Land Use Urban district, impacts from bed and breakfast operations can be
properly addressed and mitigated through the securance of a Use Permit.
The applicants are requesting that they be allowed to continue to operate a one -
bedroom bed and breakfast operation within an existing dwelling on their property. The
applicants reside within the existing two-bedroom dwelling. The proposed activities
would complement and be accessory to the use of the dwelling as a residence. No
employees are anticipated to be hired. Adequate utilities and services are available at the
site. The property is approximately 20,000 square feet in size and landscaped, with an
864 -square foot dwelling that can accommodate guests. No additional structures are
anticipated to be constructed. There is also a gravel driveway and a paved parking stall
for guests.
The General Plan designation for this area is Low Density Urban Development,
which allows for single-family residential uses, ancillary community and public uses and
convenience -type commercial uses. As the proposed bed and breakfast operation will be
established in an existing dwelling, the uses should not alter the appearance or character
of the neighborhood. Although the bed and breakfast establishment would be open to the
public on a daily basis, reservations will be taken through advertising through advertising
and referrals.
James and Catherine Hawkins
Page 3
The proposed bed and breakfast operation would complement the following
policies of the General Plan:
Economic Element
Economic development and improvements shall be in balance with the physical
and social environments of the island of Hawaii.
The County shall provide an economic environment which allows new,
expanded, or improved economic opportunities that are compatible with the
County's natural and social environment.
The County of Hawaii shall encourage the development of a visitor industry
which is consistent with the social, physical and economic goals of the residents
of the County.
Land Use Element
The county shall encourage the development and maintenance of communities
meeting the needs of its residents in balance with the physical and social
environment.
The development of commercial facilities should be designed to fit into the locale
with minimal intrusion while providing the desired services.
Therefore, the proposed uses would operate within the parameters of being a
single-family residence, is consistent with the General Plan designation and is in keeping
with the policies of the General Plan.
The granting of the proposed use will not be materially detrimental to the public
welfare nor cause substantial, adverse impact to the community's character or to
surrounding properties. The surrounding uses in the area are vacant or in single-family
residential in nature. The existing dwelling can accommodate the proposed activity. A
parking area to accommodate the bed and breakfast operation is available on the site. The
property has adequate landscaping to mitigate any possible visual or noise impacts on the
neighbors. Adequate public services and facilities are also available to accommodate the
proposed use.
The proposed uses will be accessory to the main use of the property as a
single-family residence and be in keeping with the primary residential nature of the
surrounding properties. The applicant has been in operation since April 1997, and it is
not anticipated that the approval of this bed and breakfast operation will affect other
similar uses in the area. There are two approved Bed and Breakfast establishments in
Mauna Loa Estates including an operation run by Tommy and Brenda Carson who
secured Use Permit No. 123 (TMK: 1-1-8:112) in 1994 for three bedrooms. The Carson's
Bed and Breakfast operation is located in Mauna Loa Estates on Sixth Street in the
vicinity of Pearl Avenue. Another nearby Bed and Breakfast establishment is operated by
Joan Earley, who secured USe Permit No. 158 (TMK: 1-1-9:20) in July 1997 for
two -bedrooms. This Bed and Breakfast is located on the comer of Ruby Avenue and
Eighth Street.
James and Catherine Hawkins
Page 4
The granting of the proposed use will not unreasonably burden public agencies to
provide roads and streets, sewer, water, drainage, schools, police and fire protection and
other related infrastructure. The subject property is located on Eighth Street from Pearl
Avenue, with adequate guest parking on site. Both Eighth Street and Pearl Avenue are
private paved roads which are maintained by Mauna Loa Road Maintenance Association.
It is not anticipated that guests of the bed and breakfast establishment will substantially
increase traffic on the existing roadways. Water is provided by a catchment system,
however, drinking water shall meet the Department of Health standards. Wastewater will
be disposed of into an existing cesspool. The applicant would be required to comply with
all applicable agency requirements, including any requirements of the Department of
Health and Department of Public Works. Finally, agencies reviewing the request had no
objections to the establishment of the bed and breakfast operation at this location.
Based on the above, it is determined that the request to allow the establishment of
an existing one -bedroom Bed and Breakfast operation on the subject property be
approved.
Approval of this request is subject to the following conditions Should any of the conditions not
be met or substantially complied with in a timely fashion, the Director may initiate procedures to
revoke the permit.
The applicants, successors, or assigns shall be responsible for complying with all
stated conditions of approval.
2. Final Plan Approval shall be secured from the Planning Director in accordance
with the Zoning Code, Section 25-2-72, 25-2-73 and 25-4-7, within six months of
the effective date of this permit. Plans shall identify existing and proposed
structures, driveway, landscaping, fire protection measures, one paved parking
stall (asphalt or concrete) and exterior signs associated with the business.
The bed and breakfast business shall be limited to the use of one bedroom.
4. Drinking water shall meet the Department of Health standards and only breakfast
meals may be served to guests.
5. Comply with all applicable requirements as stated in the Zoning Code, Section
25-4-7, regulating bed and breakfast establishments.
6. Comply with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and requirements of other
affected agencies, including the Department of Public Works and the Department
of Health.
A written final status report shall be submitted to the Planning Director upon
compliance with all conditions of approval.
If the applicant fails to comply with the conditions of approval or is unable to
resolve any public complaint(s), the Planning Director shall investigate and, if
necessary, enforce the appropriate conditions. The Planning Director may, as part
of any enforcement action, refer the matter to the Planning Commission for
review. Upon appropriate findings by the Planning Commission, if the applicant
James and Catherine Hawkins
Page 5
has failed to comply with the conditions of approval or has caused an
unreasonable adverse impact on surrounding properties, the permit may be
suspended or revoked.
9 An initial extension of time for the performance of conditions within this permit
may be granted by the Planning Director upon the following circumstances:
A. Non-performance is the result of conditions that could not have been
foreseen or are beyond the control of the applicant, successor, or assigns,
and that are not the result of their fault or negligence.
B. Granting of the time extension would not be contrary to the original
reasons for granting of the permit.
C. Granting of the time extension would not be contrary to the General Plan
or Zoning Code.
D. The time extension granted does not exceed the period originally granted
for performance (i.e., a condition to be performed within one year may be
extended for up to one additional year).
This approval does not, however, sanction the specific plans submitted with the application as
they may be subject to change given specific code and regulatory requirements of the affected
agencies.
Should you have any questions, please feel free to contact Alice Kawaha or Susan Gagirk of
the Planning Department at 961-8288.
Sincerely,
CKevin M. Balog, Ch ' an
� Planning Commiss'
Lhawki0lpc
cc: Department of Public Works
Department of Water Supply
County Real Property Tax Division
Kazu Hayashida, Director/DOT-Highways, Honolulu
Aaron Ueno/Department of Health
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