HomeMy WebLinkAbout01_003Hany Kim
Mayor
County of Hawaii
PLANNING COMMISSION
25 Aupuni Street, Room 109 • Hilo, Hawaii 96720-4252
(808) 961-8288 • Fax (808) 961-8742
CERTIFIED MAIL
7000 0600 0024 2903 6601
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Mr. Sidney Fuke
100 Pauahi Street, Suite 212
Hilo, HI 96720
Dear Mr. Fuke:
Special Management Area Use Permit Application (SMA 01-007)
Use Permit Application (USE 01-003) , '
Request: Establishment of a 4 -Bedroom Bed and Breakfast Operation
Within an Existing Dwelling (Two Bedrooms to be Constructed)
Applicant: Punahele Andrade
Tax Map Key: 6-9-3:31
The Planning Commission at its duly held public hearing on December 7, 2001, voted to approve
the above -referenced applications. Special Management Area (SMA) Use Permit No. 419 and
Use Permit No. 186 are hereby issued for the establishment of a 4 -bedroom bed and breakfast
operation within an existing dwelling and in extensions to be constructed, situated in the
County's Single Family Residential (RS -10) zoned district. The property is located on the mauka
side of Puako Drive and approximately 900 feet southwest of the Puako Beach Apartments,
Puako Beach Lots, Lalamilo, South Kohala, Hawaii.
Approval of these requests are based on the following:
Special Management Area Use Permit
The purpose of Chapter 205A, Hawaii Revised Statutes (HRS), and Special
Management Area Rules and Regulations of the County of Hawaii, is to preserve, otect,
and where possible, to restore the natural resources of the coastal zone areas. Ther f `re,
0125391,
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Mr. Sidney Fuke
Page 2
special controls on development within an area along the shoreline are necessary to avoid
permanent loss of valuable resources and the foreclosure of management options.
The proposed development will not have any significant adverse environmental or
ecological effect, except as such adverse effect is minimized to the extent practicable and
clearly outweighed by public health, safety, or compelling public interest. Such adverse
effect shall include, but not be limited to, the potential cumulative impact of individual
developments, each one of which taken in itself might not have a substantial adverse
effect and elimination of planning options. The applicant is proposing to operate a
four-bedroom bed and breakfast establishment in the existing single-family, three-
bedroom, single -story dwelling and expand the dwelling with the construction of two
additional bedrooms, new septic tank, and swimming pool on the 12,754 square foot
parcel. The property is located makai of Queen Kaahumanu Highway and approximately
200 feet from the nearest shoreline. It is relatively level and has been developed for 35
years. The Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM) indicate that the property is located in
Zone "AO," areas within the 100 -year flood plain. There are no significant drainageways
on the property. While there are no indications of surface water flow on-site, the
applicant will abide by all applicable County guidelines for run-off generated by the
development. Due to the facts that improvements will be elevated, the proposed
development is not anticipated to have adverse environmental or ecological effects.
The proposed development is consistent with the objectives, policies, and
guidelines of the Special Management Area as provided by Chapter 205A, HRS, and
Rule No. 9 of the Planning Commission Rules of Practice and Procedure. Given the
extensive clearing activities that have taken place and the existing residential uses in the
area, it is unlikely that any archaeological features and threatened species of plant or
animal are present on the property. According to the Planning Department's file, there is
no designated public access to the mountain areas or to the shoreline over the subject
property. The property is located on the makai side of Queen Kaahumanu Highway and
approximately 200 feet from the nearest coastline. As previously stated, the Flood
Insurance Rate Map designates the property as Zone "AO" areas determined to be within
the 100 -year flood plain. The applicant currently utilize a cesspool for wastewater
management, which has become problematic and which will be replaced with a septic
tank system. It is not anticipated that the proposed development will adversely impact
any archaeological resources, recreational resources, including access to and along the
shoreline, scenic and open space nor visual resources, coastal ecosystems, and marine and
coastal resources. Further, the properly is not affected by any beach erosion.
The Department of Health (DOH) requires that underground injection systems
that receive wastewater or storm run-offs from development need to address DOH
requirements. Any potential runoff or discharge that could reach ocean waters can be
handled by on-site improvements. Any impacts from soil erosion and runoff during site
Mr. Sidney Fuke
Page 3
preparation and construction phases can be adequately mitigated through compliance with
existing regulations. With these precautionary measures in place, the proposed use is not
anticipated to have any substantial adverse effects on the coastal resources or
environment.
Air quality in the area of the subject property is most affected by emissions from
natural and vehicular sources. Volcanic haze is the dominant form of natural emissions,
while windblown dust may also contribute to air pollution. The existing noise generated
in the area is coming primarily from vehicular traffic. Given the minimal nature of the
proposed improvements, no significant long-term air and noise quality impacts are
anticipated.
Water is available to the subject property from an existing water service sufficient
for the intended use. The Department of Water Supply does require that the applicant
install a backflow preventer. Access to the property from Queen Kaahumanu Highway is
along the Puako Beach Road.
The proposed development is consistent with the County General Plan and Zoning
Code. The General Plan Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map designates
this area for Low Density Urban development uses. The property is zoned Single Family
Residential (RS -10). Both of these designations allow for the proposed use and
expansion provided both a Use Permit and Special Management Area Use Permit are
obtained. Given the RS -10 zoning, all improvements allowed on the 12,754 square foot
parcel must meet all requirements of Chapter 25, Zoning Code, relating to minimum
yards and height limitations. The lands adjacent to the north and south of the property are
similarly zoned Single Family Residential (RS -10) as are the properties west or mauka of
the subject property. To the east (mauka) of the subject property is a State right-of-way
easement.
Based on the above findings, it is determined that the proposed development will
not have any substantial adverse impacts on the surrounding area, nor will its approval be
contrary to the objectives, policies and guidelines of Chapter 205A, HRS, relating to
Coastal Zone Management and Rule No. 9 of the Planning Commission relating to the
Special Management Area.
Approval of this request is subject to the following conditions. Should any of the conditions not
be met or substantially complied with in a timely fashion, the Director may initiate procedures to
revoke this permit.
The applicants, successors, or assigns shall be responsible for complying with all
stated conditions of approval.
Mr. Sidney Fuke
Page 4
2. Establishment of the four-bedroom bed and breakfast shall be completed within three
(3) years from the effective date of this permit. Prior to securing a building permit for
the addition to the dwelling, Final Plan Approval for the proposed development shall
be secured in accordance with Chapter 25, Zoning Code. Plans shall identify all
existing and proposed structures, landscaping, and parking stalls associated with the
development.
A septic system shall be installed on the property that meets with the approval of the
Department of Health and the Department of Environmental Management prior to the
issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the proposed addition to the dwelling.
4. An emergency preparedness and response plan shall be filed with the Hawaii County
Civil Defense Agency and Planning Department prior to the start of operations.
5. Should any remains of historic sites, such as rock walls, terraces, platforms, marine
shell concentrations or human burials, be encountered, work in the immediate area
shall cease and the Department of Land and Natural Resources -Historic Preservation
Division (DLNR-HPD) shall be immediately notified. Subsequent work shall
proceed upon an archaeological clearance from the DLNR-HPD when it finds that
sufficient mitigative measures have been taken.
6. The bed and breakfast shall be limited to the use of four (4) bedrooms.
7. The applicant shall comply with all applicable requirements as stated in the Zoning
Code regulating bed and breakfast establishments.
8. The applicant shall comply with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and
requirements of other affected agencies, including the Department of Health and the
Department of Water Supply, for this use.
9. A final status report shall be submitted to the Planning Director upon compliance with
all conditions of approval.
10. An initial extension of time for the performance of conditions may be granted by the
Planning Director upon the following circumstances:
A. Non-performance is the result of conditions that could not have been foreseen
or are beyond the control of the applicant, successors, or assigns, and that are
not the result of their fault or negligence.
B. Granting of the time extension would not be contrary to the original reasons
for granting of the permit.
Mr. Sidney Fukc
Page 5
C. Granting of the time extension would not be contrary to the General Plan or
Zoning Code.
D. The time extension granted does not exceed the period originally granted for
performance (i.e., a condition to be performed within one year may be
extended for up to one additional year).
Use Permit
In considering a Use Permit for any proposed use, Rule 7 of the Planning
Commission relating to Use Permits requires that such action conform to the following
guidelines:
(A) The proposed use will still be consistent with the general purpose of the
zoned district, the intent and purpose of this chapter, and the County
General Plan;
(B) The proposed use will not be materially detrimental to the public welfare
nor cause substantial, adverse impact to the community's character or to
surrounding properties;
(C) The proposed use will not unreasonably burden public agencies to provide
roads and streets, sewer, water, drainage, schools, police and fire
protection and other related infrastructure.
The proposed 4 -bedroom bed and breakfast operation would meet the guidelines
for approval of a Use Permit, for the reasons outlined below.
The granting of the proposed use will be consistent with the general purpose of
the zoned district, the intent and purpose of the Zoning Code, and the County General
Plan. According to the Zoning Code, Single Family Residential districts "provide for low
density residential area, for urban and suburban family life." Single-family dwellings,
family care homes, neighborhood parks, and "buildings and uses normally considered
directly accessory to the above permitted uses" are permitted in this district. The
applicant proposes to have a four-bedroom bed and breakfast establishment in the
existing dwelling.
Bed and breakfast accommodations are increasingly popular with visitors to the
island who seek a quieter, more authentic experience of local life. Bed and breakfast
businesses provide an economic opportunity for County residents, who can supplement
Mr. Sidney Fuke
Page 6
their incomes by sharing their homes with visitors. Recognizing this benefit, Ordinance
No. 92-104 was passed by the County Council, effective September 28, 1992, to ensure
that bed and breakfast businesses remain secondary to the principal use of the residence
as a single family dwelling. Subsequently, Ordinance No. 00 152, adopted by the Hawaii
County Council and effective on December 26, 2000, amended Section 25-4-7 to no
longer require plan approval for the establishment of a bed and breakfast in the RS
district within the State Land Use Urban District provided that a Use Permit is obtained.
Any impacts from the proposed use can be properly addressed and mitigated through
securing a Use Permit. The applicant proposes a 4 -bedroom bed and breakfast
establishment within an existing single family dwelling.
The applicant will reside in the dwelling. The subject property is located within a
single family residential neighborhood; as such, the proposed activity would complement
and be accessory to the dwelling being used as a residence. The applicant and/or other
family member will be the only employee. Adequate utilities and services are available
at the site. The property is approximately 12,754 square feet in size. There is adequate
space along the existing driveway to accommodate their bed and breakfast guests
parking. Thus, the proposed four (4) bedroom bed and breakfast establishment will not
substantially alter the character of the surrounding neighborhood, and it will be consistent
with the intent of the Zoning Code for this district.
The General Plan designation for this area is Low Density Urban Development,
which allows for single family residential uses, ancillary community and public uses, and
convenience -type commercial uses. The bed and breakfast establishment will be
accessory to the single family dwelling. As such, the use will not alter the appearance or
character of the neighborhood. Although the bed and breakfast establishment would be
open to the public on a daily basis, requests will be by reservations.
The proposed bed and breakfast operation would complement the following
policies of the General Plan:
Econoniic Element
Economic development and improvements shall be in balance with the physical
and social environments of the island of Hawaii.
The County shall provide an economic environment which allows new, expanded,
or improved economic opportunities that are compatible with the County's natural
and social environment.
The County of Hawaii shall encourage the development of a visitor industry
Mr. Sidney Fuke
Page 7
which is consistent with the social, physical and economic goals of the residents
of the County.
Land Use Element
The County shall encourage the development and maintenance of communities
meeting the needs of its residents in balance with the physical and social
environment.
The development of commercial facilities should be designated to fit into the
locale with minimal intrusion while providing the desired services.
Therefore, the proposed use would operate within the parameters of being single family
residential in character, is consistent with the General Plan designation and is in keeping
with the policies of the General Plan.
The granting of the proposed use will not be materially detrimental to the public
welfare nor cause substantial, adverse impact to the community's character or to
surrounding properties. The existing dwelling is located in a section of Puako zoned for
single family residential use. Should the request be approved, the applicant has an
existing grassy area available for the 4 guest parking stalls, which will be cleared and
covered in gravel. The property has adequate landscaping to mitigate any possible visual
impacts on the neighbors and adequate public services and utilities area available to
accommodate the expanded uses. The applicant has obtained the written support of the
closest neighbor who supported the request. The proposed use will be accessory to the
main use of the property as a single-family residence, in keeping with the primarily use of
surrounding properties. There are no other approved bed and breakfast establishments in
this area. It is not anticipated that the establishment of this bed and breakfast will affect
other similar uses in the area. The subject property is within 200 feet of the ocean, and
the area has a natural setting that is attractive to tourists.
The granting of the proposed use will not unreasonably burden public agencies to
provide roads and streets, sewer, water, drainage, schools, police and fire protection and
other related infrastructure. Puako Beach Drive is a County -maintained road with an
approximate 21 -foot pavement width. The bed and breakfast establishment is looked
upon as a use that is accessory and subordinate to the use of a residence by the owners
and therefore not anticipated to generate any more traffic than that expected from single
family dwelling uses. Wastewater will be disposed of in the existing cesspool until a new
septic system is constructed. Police and fire protection are available at the site, as is
County water. The applicant has agreed to install the backflow preventer required by the
Department of Water Supply and to abide by the Department of Health standards on
Mr. Sidney Fake
Page 8
guidelines for Bed and Breakfast operations. The applicant would be required to comply
with applicable agencies' requirements prior to establishing the use at this location.
Based on the above, this request is hereby approved subject to the following conditions.
However, should any of the conditions not be met or substantially complied with in a timely
fashion, the Director may initiate procedures to revoke the permit.
The applicant, successors, or assigns shall be responsible for complying with all
stated conditions of approval.
2. Establishment of the four-bedroom bed and breakfast shall be completed within
three (3) years from the effective date of this permit. Prior to securing a building
permit for the addition to the dwelling, Final Plan Approval for the proposed
development shall be secured in accordance with Chapter 25, Zoning Code. Plans
shall identify all existing and proposed structures, landscaping, and parking stalls
associated with the development.
A septic system shall be installed on the property that meets with the approval of
the Department of Health and the Department of Environmental Management
prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the proposed addition to the
dwelling.
4. An emergency preparedness and response plan shall be filed with the Hawaii
County Civil Defense Agency and Planning Department prior to the start of
operations.
5. Should any remains of historic sites, such as rock walls, terraces, platforms,
marine shell concentrations or human burials, be encountered, work in the
immediate area shall cease and the Department of Land and Natural Resources -
Historic Preservation Division (DLNR-HPD) shall be immediately notified.
Subsequent work shall proceed upon an archaeological clearance from the
DLNR-HPD when it finds that sufficient mitigative measures have been taken.
6. The bed and breakfast shall be limited to the use of four (4) bedrooms.
The applicant shall comply with all applicable requirements as stated in the
Zoning Code regulating bed and breakfast establishments.
The applicant shall comply with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and
requirements of other affected agencies, including the Department of Health and
the Department of Water Supply, for this use.
Mr. Sidney Fuke
Page 9
9. A final status report shall be submitted to the Planning Director upon compliance
with all conditions of approval.
10. An initial extension of time for the performance of conditions may be granted by
the Planning Director upon the following circumstances:
A. Non-performance is the result of conditions that could not have been
foreseen or are beyond the control of the applicant, successors, or assigns,
and that are not the result of their fault or negligence.
B. Granting of the time extension would not be contrary to the original
reasons for granting of the permit.
C. Granting of the time extension would not be contrary to the General Plan
or Zoning Code.
D. The time extension granted does not exceed the period originally granted
for performance (i.e., a condition to be performed within one year may be
extended for up to one additional year).
This approval does not, however, sanction the specific plans submitted with the application as
they may be subject to change given specific code and regulatory requirements of the affected
agencies.
Mr. Sidney Fuke
Page 10
Should you have any questions, please contact Alice Kawaha of the Planning Department at
961-8288.
Sincerely,
Geraldine M. Giffin, lamnan
Planning Commission
Landradesma&use01PC
cc: Department of Public Works
Department of Water Supply
County Real Property Tax Division
Planning Department- Kona
Office of Planning, CZM Program (w/Background)
Department of Land and Natural Resources
Brian Minaai, Director/DOT-Highways, Honolulu
Mr. Norman Hayashi
Mr. Jeffrey Darrow
Plan Approval Section