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PLANNING COMMISSION
Aupuni Center e 101 Pauahi Street, Suite 3 e Hilo, Hawaii 96720
Phone (808) 961-8288 ® Fax (808) 961-8742
January 24, 2008
Akemi Kurokawa, President
Mauna Kea Beach Hotel Corp.
82-100 Kaunaoa Drive
Kamuela, HI 96743
Dear Mr. Kurokawa:
Special Management Area Use Permit Application (SMA 07-000023)
Use Permit Application (USE 07-000010)
Request: To Allow the Demolition and Reconstruction of the Golf Course Clubhouse
And Related Uses
Applicant: Mauna Kea Beach Resort
Tax Man Key: 6-2-2:portion 4
The Planning Commission at its duly held public hearing on January 11, 2008, voted to approve
the above -referenced requests for a Special Management Area Use Permit to allow the
demolition and reconstruction of the Mauna Kea Beach Golf Course clubhouse and related
improvements and a Use Permit to allow the construction of the golf clubhouse and related
improvements on portion on a 3 -acre area zoned Resort -Hotel (V-1.25) and Open (0). The area
involved is the site of the existing golf course clubhouse at the Mauna Kea Beach Hotel
complex, Ouli, South Kohala, Hawaii.
Approval of this request is based on the following:
Special Management Area (SMA) Use Permit
The purpose of Chapter 205A, Hawaii Revised Statutes (HRS), and Special
Management Area Rules and Regulations of the County of Hawaii, is to preserve, protect,
and where possible, to restore the natural resources of the coastal zone areas. Therefore,
special controls on development within an area along the shoreline are necessary to avoid
permanent loss of valuable resources and the foreclosure of management options.
The proposed development will not have any significant adverse environmental or
ecological effect, except as such adverse effect is minimized to the extent practicable and
Hawai `i County is an Equal ppportntnip' Provider and Employer
J��
Akemi Kurokawa, President
Mauna Kea Beach Hotel Corp.
Page 2
clearly outweighed by public health, safety, or compelling public interest. The applicant
requests a concurrent Use Permit to construct the golf clubhouse and related
improvements.
The applicant proposes to replace the existing approximately 20,360 square -foot
golf clubhouse with a slightly larger, approximately 22,800 square -foot facility. The
renovated clubhouse will be constructed in the same architectural style as the existing
hotel and maintain a low profile and character of the existing clubhouse The new
clubhouse will include a golf shop, men's and women's locker rooms, cart barn and bag
room area, administrative office area, and restaurant and function space served by a
kitchen/bar. The trellised dining area will be relocated from its present location to
function better with the new restaurant area. Pedestrian and ADA (Americans with
Disabilities Act) circulation will be accommodated by upgraded pathways, and golf
course operations including cart paths, cart storage and staging areas will be upgraded.
Landscaping, lighting, irrigation and other site features will be implemented to
accommodate these upgrades to the clubhouse area.
Ten of the sixty parking spaces on the makai side of the clubhouse are reserved
for public access parking under the terms of a shoreline settlement in 1979. Twenty
spaces are provided by the applicant for additional public access use, and thirty spaces are
available for clubhouse use. The two accessible parking spaces for clubhouse use will be
relocated to the main entry area.
The improvements will retain the existing architectural style of the existing
clubhouse. The exterior finish and overall architectural design will be similar to the
existing structure. According to the applicant, the new clubhouse will be less than 14 feet
in height. The existing clubhouse is situated on approximately 3 acres of a 208.19 -acre
parcel. The improvements are designed to upgrade the existing facilities to better serve -
residents as well as guests of the hotel.
The proposed action will not create significant adverse impacts upon nearby and
immediately adjacent properties. The Mauna Kea Beach Hotel is located makai of the
clubhouse. Surrounding lands are zoned RM -20, Open, and V-1.25. The nearest
residential development is The Villas at Mauna Kea Resort, a 40 -unit duplex project
located approximately 120 feet to the east of the clubhouse. Residential developments in
the area include The Fairways North and South at Mauna Kea Resort and The Villas at
Mauna Kea Resort. Given that the clubhouse is currently in existence and the applicant
proposes a height limit of approximately 14 feet, the visual impact to the surrounding
areas will not be significant.
Akcmi Kurokawa, President
Mauna Kea Beach Hotel Corp.
Page 3
While the proposed development will not have a direct impact upon coastal
recreational resources, review of developments within the Special Management Area
must also consider the cumulative impacts of such developments upon these resources.
With the proposed conditions, the development will not substantially affect scenic vistas
or viewplanes of nearby residents nor have a significant adverse impact on coastal
recreational or visual resources to the shoreline and coastal ecosystems.
Air quality in the area is predominantly affected by emissions from natural and
vehicular sources. Both short-term air and noise quality impacts associated with the
construction of the proposed improvements are expected during construction, especially
during grubbing and grading activities. These impacts can be mitigated through the
utilization of best management practices. Given the limited nature of the improvements,
no significant long-term air and noise quality impacts are anticipated.
The existing access to the project site is from the Queen Kaahumanu Highway to
Mauna Kea Beach Drive, which will continue to serve as the access to the clubhouse and
golf course.
The proposed project is consistent with the objectives and policies as provided by
Chapter 205A, HRS, and Special Management Area guidelines contained in Rule No. 9
of the Planning Commission Rules of Practice and Procedure. Water is available to the
project site, and the clubhouse will continue to use the existing sewer lines that connect
with the resort's wastewater treatment plant in the resort service area located mauka of
the Queen Kaahumanu Highway. Any potential runoff or discharge that could reach
ocean waters can be handled by on-site improvements consistent with the requirements of
the Department of Public Works. Any impacts from soil erosion and runoff during site
preparation and construction phases can be adequately mitigated through compliance with
existing regulations and proper construction practices. Air emissions generated during the
construction phase for the proposed project can be mitigated by existing construction
regulations. With these precautionary measures in place, the proposed development is
not anticipated to have any substantial adverse effects upon nearby coastal resources or
the surrounding environment. Conditions of approval will be included to ensure that
impacts on coastal resources are minimized.
As the project site is approximately 400 feet from the shoreline, the proposed
action will not result in any impact on the biological or economic resources of the coastal
ecosystem. The applicant states that "as a replacement building, there should not be a
significant increase in building runoff into the coastal waters where possible pollution
may occur." There is no public access to the mountains or the shoreline that traverses the
project site. However, there is a public access to the shoreline makai of the existing
clubhouse. Beach access is provided along the Mauna Kea Resort shoreline. Public
Aketrni Kurokawa, President
Mauna Kea Beach Hotel Corp.
Page 4
access parking is provided in the existing clubhouse parking lot and connects to the
shoreline via a pedestrian pathway. A condition will be included to provide an additional
ten (10) panting stalls for public access parking.
As the project site has been fully improved and operating as a golf course, no
commissioned archaeological inventory survey and cultural assessment study was
conducted for the project site. Due to the existing improvements on the site, the applicant
states "subsurface archaeological features are not expected to be encountered." The
applicant has requested a letter of "no effect' from the DLNR-HPD on August 14, 2007.
Similarly, as the project site and surrounding area has been improved with a hotel, golf
course and clubhouse for nearly 40 years, no commissioned flora or faunal studies were
conducted. The majority of the flora and fauna species on the site are introduced.
According to the applicant, there are no endangered, threatened, or proposed for listing
species under the Federal or State registers.
The proposed development is consistent with the County General Plan and the
Zoning Code. The General Plan Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map
establishes the basic urban and non -urban form for areas within the County. The project
area is designated Resort Node. This designation includes areas which include "a mix of
visitor -related uses such as hotels, condominium -hotels (condominiums developed and/or
operated as hotels), single-family and multiple -family residential units, golf courses and
other typical resort recreational facilities, resort commercial complexes and other support
services." Thus, the proposed development is consistent with the LUPAG Map
designation. The property is zoned Resort (V-1.25) and Open (0). Golf courses and
accessory uses are allowed in the Open district.
Based on the above findings, it is determined that the proposed development and
related improvements will not have any substantial adverse impacts on the surrounding
area, nor will its approval be contrary to the objectives and policies of Chapter 205A,
HRS, relating to Coastal Zone Management and Rule No. 9 of the Planning Commission
relating to the Special Management Area.
Approval of this request is subject to the following conditions:
The applicant, its successor or assigns shall be responsible for complying with all
stated conditions of approval of this permit.
2. The proposed improvements shall be completed within five (5) years from the
effective date of this permit. Prior to construction, the applicant, successors or
assigns shall secure Final Plan Approval for the proposed improvements from the
Planning Director in accordance with Section 25-2-70, Chapter 25 (Zoning Code),
Akemi Kurokawa, President
Mauna Kea Beach Hotel Corp.
Page 5
Hawaii County Code. Plans shall identify all existing and/or proposed structures,
paved driveway access and parking stalls associated with the proposed
development. Landscaping shall also be indicated on the plans for the purpose of
mitigating any adverse noise or visual impacts to adjacent properties in
accordance with the requirements of Planning Department's Rule No. 17
(Landscaping Requirements).
3. Ten (10) additional parking stalls shall be provided for public access to the
shoreline, for a total of 40. The additional stalls do not have to be located in the
vicinity of the golf clubhouse, but may be located in the vicinity of the Mauna Kea
Beach Hotel or other sites providing equivalent shoreline access.
4. All development -generated runoff shall be disposed of on-site and shall not be
directed toward any adjacent properties.
5. If required by the Department of Public Works, a drainage study shall be prepared
by a licensed civil engineer and submitted to the Department of Public Works
prior to the issuance of a construction permit. If required, the drainage
improvements shall be constructed, meeting with the approval of the Department
of Public Works, prior to the receipt of a Certificate of Occupancy.
6. During construction, measures shall be taken to minimize the potential of both
fugitive dust and runoff sedimentation. Such measures shall be in compliance
with construction industry standards and practices utilized during construction
projects of the State of Hawaii.
All earthwork and grading shall conform to Chapter 10, Erosion and Sediment
Control of the Hawaii County Code.
8. A Solid Waste Management Plan shall be submitted to the Department of
Environmental Management for review and approval prior to the issuance of a
Certificate of Occupancy.
Should any undiscovered remains of historic sites, such as rock walls, terraces,
platforms, marine shell concentrations or human burials be encountered, work in
the immediate area shall cease and the Department of Land and Natural
Resources -Historic Preservation Division (DLNR-HPD) shall be immediately
notified. Subsequent work shall proceed upon an archaeological clearance from
the DLNR-HPD when it finds that sufficient mitigation measures have been taken.
Akemi Kurokawa, President
Mauna Kea Beach Hotel Corp.
Page 6
10. The applicant shall comply with all applicable County, State and Federal laws,
rules, regulations and requirements.
11. An initial extension of time for the performance of conditions within this permit
may be granted by the Planning Director upon the following circumstances:
A. The non-performance is the result of conditions that could not have been
foreseen or are beyond the control of the applicant, successors or assigns,
and that are not the result of their fault or negligence.
B. Granting of the time extension would not be contrary to the General Plan
or Zoning Code.
C. Granting of the time extension would not be contrary to the original
reasons for the granting of this permit.
D. The time extension granted shall be for a period not to exceed the period
originally granted for performance (i.e., a condition to be performed within
one year may be extended for up to one additional year).
E. If the applicant should require an additional extension of time, the
Planning Department shall submit the applicant's request to the Planning
Commission for appropriate action.
Should any of the conditions not be met or substantially complied with in a timely
fashion, the Planning Director may initiate procedures to revoke the permit.
Use Permit
The applicant requests a Use Permit to construct the golf clubhouse and related
improvements. The applicant proposes to replace the existing approximately 20,360
square -foot golf clubhouse with a slightly larger, approximately 22,800 square -foot
facility. The renovated clubhouse will be constructed in the same architectural style as
the existing hotel and maintain a low profile and character of the existing clubhouse The
new clubhouse will include a golf shop, men's and women's locker rooms, cart barn and
bag room area, administrative office area, and restaurant and function space served by a
kitchentbar. The trellised dining area will be relocated from its present location to
function better with the new restaurant area. Pedestrian and ADA (Americans with
Disabilities Act) circulation will be accommodated by upgraded pathways, and golf
course operations including cart paths, cart storage and staging areas. will be upgraded.
Al<emi Kurolmwa, President
Mauna Kea Peach Hotel Corp.
Page 7
Landscaping, lighting, irrigation and other site features will be implemented to
accommodate these upgrades to the clubhouse area.
As the project site is located in the Special Management Area, the applicant has
also submitted a concurrent application for a Special Management Use Permit.
The approval recommendation is based on the following findings:
Rule 7 (Use Permits) of the Planning Commission's Rules of Practice and
Procedure states that the Planning Commission may approve a Use Permit based on the
certain criteria. Section 7-6, Criteria for Granting a Use Permit, states:
"The Commission may approve a use permit upon finding that:
(a) The granting of the proposed use shall be consistent with the general
purpose of the zoning district, the intent and purpose of the Zoning Code,
and the County General Plan;
(b) The granting of the proposed use shall not be materially detrimental to the
public welfare nor cause substantial, adverse impact to the community's
character or to surrounding properties; and
(c) The granting of the proposed use shall not unreasonably burden public
agencies to provide roads and streets, sewer, water, drainage, schools,
police and fire protection and other related infrastructure."
The granting of the request will be consistent with the general purpose of the
zoned district, the intent and purpose of the Zoning Code and the County General Plan. -
The demolition and construction of a golf clubhouse in the State Land Use Urban district
and V-1.25 and O zoned district may be allowed through the granting of a Use Permit.
The Use Permit process provides an avenue to review and analyze a proposed project on a
case-by-case basis relative to infrastructure and impacts on surrounding properties and
existing uses as well as the goals and policies of the General Plan. The intent and
purpose of the Zoning Code is to promote health, safety, morals or the general welfare of
the community through regulations and restrictions relative to the location and use of
buildings, off-street parking, the percentage of lots that may be occupied, the density of
population and land for trade, industry, residence or other purposes.
The proposed project will complement the goals, policies and standards of, among
others, the Land Use and Economic Elements of the General Plan. The General Plan
Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map designates the property as Resort
Akemi Kiuokawa, President
Mauna Kea Beach Hotel Corp.
Page 8
Node. This designation includes areas which include "a mix of visitor -related uses such
as hotels, condominium -hotels (condominiums developed and/or operated as hotels),
single-family and multiple -family residential units, golf courses and other typical resort
recreational facilities, resort commercial complexes and other support services." Soils
within the project area are unclassified by the Land Study Bureau's Detailed Land
Classification System.
The desired use will not be materially detrimental to the public welfare nor cause
substantial adverse impact to the community's character or surrounding properties. The
proposed request, if approved, will allow the demolition and replacement of an existing
golf clubhouse at the Mauna Kea Beach Resort. The existing clubhouse is located mauka
of the Mauna Kea Beach Hotel, within the 21.8 -acre hotel and golf course parcel. The
project site is situated on approximately 3 acres of a 208.19 -acre parcel. The Mauna Kea
Beach Hotel is located makai of the clubhouse. Surrounding lands are zoned RM -20,
Open, and V-1.25. The nearest residential development is The Villas at Mauna Kea
Resort, a 40 -unit duplex project located approximately 120 feet to the east of the
clubhouse. Residential developments in the area include The Fairways North and South
at Mauna Kea Resort and The Villas at Mauna Kea Resort.
The desired use will not unreasonably burden public agencies to provide roads
and streets, sewers, water, drainage, school improvements, police and fire protection, and
other related infrastructure. The Lalamilo Well System provides water to the project site.
Wastewater collection for the clubhouse will be accommodated by existing sewer lines
that connect with the resort's wastewater treatment plant in the resort service area located
mauka of the Queen Kaahumanu Highway. Any impacts from soil erosion and runoff
during site preparation and construction phases can be adequately mitigated through
compliance with existing County erosion and sedimentation control regulations as well as
standard construction practices and additional conditions proposed in this permit.
Existing noise sources that currently impact the project site are minimal. Short-term
potential noise impacts are limited to noise associated with construction.
All essential utilities are available to the site. Police and fire stations are in close
proximity to the property.
The subject request is not contrary to Chapter 205A, Hawaii Revised Statutes,
relating to Coastal Zone Management Area. The project site is located in the Special
Management Area; as such, the applicant requests a concurrent SMA Use Permit. As the
project site is approximately 400 feet from the shoreline, the proposed action will not
result in any impact on the biological or economic resources of the coastal ecosystem.
The applicant states that "as a replacement building, there should not be a significant
increase in building runoff into the coastal waters where possible pollution may occur."
Akemi Kurokawa, President
Mauna Kea Beach Hotel Corp.
Page 9
There is no public access to the mountains or the shoreline that traverses the project site.
However, there is a public access to the shoreline makai of the existing clubhouse. Beach
access is provided along the Mauna Kea Resort shoreline. Public access parking is
provided in the existing clubhouse pat -Icing lot and connects to the shoreline via a
pedestrian pathway. A condition will be included to provide an additional ten (10)
parking stalls for public access parking.
As the project site has been fully improved and operating as a golf course for over
40 years, no commissioned archaeological inventory survey and cultural assessment study
was conducted for the area. Due to the existing improvements on the site, the applicant
believes that there are no rare or endangered floral resources on the site and states
"subsurface archaeological features are not expected to be encountered." The applicant
has requested a letter of "no effect" from the DLNR-HPD on August 14, 2007.
According to the Flood hisurance Rate Map (FIRM), the project site is located in
Zone "X", area outside of the 500 -year flood plain. The new clubhouse will be situated
on the site of the existing clubhouse constructed in the 1960's. The applicant is "not
aware or any cultural practices associated with the grounds of the golf clubhouse site.
None have been observed and there is no documentation of such practices at the site."
Thus, it is not anticipated that the proposed request will have any adverse impact on
cultural or historical resources in the area.
Based on the above, the construction of the golf clubhouse and related
improvements at the existing Mauna Kea Beach Hotel would be compatible with the
existing land uses and the physical and social environment of the area and would promote
the effectiveness and objectives of the Zoning Code and General Plan. Approval of the
request is subject to the following conditions. Should any of the conditions not be met or
substantially complied with in a timely fashion, the Planning Director may initiate
procedures to revoke this permit.
The applicant, its successor or assigns shall be responsible for complying with all
stated conditions of approval.
2. Construction of the proposed improvements shall be completed within five (5)
years from the effective date of this permit. Prior to construction, the applicant,
successors or assigns shall secure Final Plan Approval for the proposed
development from the Planning Director in accordance with Section 25-2-70,
Chapter 25 (Zoning Code), Hawaii County Code. Plans shall identify all existing
and/or proposed structures, paved driveway accesses and parking stalls associated
with the proposed development. Landscaping shall be included on the plans in
Akemi Kurokawa, President
IVlauna Kea Beach Hotel Corp.
Page 10
accordance with the Planning Department's Rule No. 17-6(b)(2)(B), Landscaping
Requirements for CV zones adjoining a RS zone.
Ten (10) additional parking stalls shall be provided for public access to the
shoreline, for a total of 40. The additional stalls do not have to be located in the
vicinity of the golf clubhouse, but may be located in the vicinity of the Mauna Kea
Beach Hotel or other sites providing equivalent shoreline access.
4. All development -generated runoff shall be disposed of on-site and shall not be
directed toward any adjacent properties.
5. A Solid Waste Management Plan shall be submitted to the Department of
Environmental Management for review and approval prior to the issuance of a
Certificate of Occupancy.
6. Should any unidentified sites or remains such as artifacts, shell, bone, or charcoal
deposits, human burials, rock or coral alignments, pavings or walls be
encountered, work in the immediate area shall cease and the Department of Land
and Natural Resources -Historic Preservation Division (DLNR-HPD) shall be
immediately notified. Subsequent work shall proceed upon an archaeological
clearance from the DLNR-HPD when it finds that sufficient mitigative measures
have been taken.
7. The applicant shall comply with all applicable County, State and Federal laws,
rules, regulations and requirements.
An initial extension of time for the performance of conditions within the permit
may be granted by the Planning Director upon the following circumstances:
A. The non-performance is the result of conditions that could not have been
foreseen or are beyond the control of the applicant, successors or assigns,
and that are not the result of their fault or negligence.
B. Granting of the time extension would not be contrary to the General Plan
or Zoning Code.
C. Granting of the time extension would not be contrary to the original
reasons for the granting of the permit.
Akemi Kurokawa, President
Mauna Kea Beach Hotel Corp.
Page I I
D. The time extension granted shall be for a period not to exceed the period
originally granted for performance (i.e., a condition to be performed within
one year may be extended for up to one additional year).
Should any of the conditions not be met or substantially complied with in a timely
fashion, the Planning Director may initiate the revocation of the Use Permit.
This approval does not, however, sanction the specific plans submitted with the applications as
they may be subject to change given specific code and regulatory requirements of the affected
agencies.
Should you have any questions, please contact Norman Hayashi of the Planning Department at
961-8288.
Sincerely,
Rodney) itanabe, Chairman
Planning Commission
LmaunakeasmausePC
cc: Ms. Anne Mapes/Belt Collins Hawaii, Ltd.
Department of Public Works
Department of Water Supply
County Real Property Tax Division
Planning Department - Kona
Department of Land and Natural Resources/HPD
DOT -Highways, Honolulu
Ms. Alice Kawaha
Zoning Inspector
Plan Approval Section