HomeMy WebLinkAboutSLU 20-053 PD RECRJulkowski SLU 6/29/2020
COUNTY OF HAWAII PLANNING DEPARTMENT
RECOMMENDATION
DANNY JULKOWSKI
STATE LAND USE BOUNDARY AMENDMENT APPLICATION (SLU 20-000053)
Upon careful review of the request, the Planning Director recommends that an
unfavorable recommendation for the State Land Use Boundary Amendment be forwarded to
the County Council. Since this recommendation is made without the benefit of public testimony,
the Director reserves the right to modify and/or alter this position based upon additional
information presented at the public hearing. The unfavorable recommendation is based on the
following findings:
The applicant, Danny Julkowski (Pua Melia LLC), is requesting a State Land Use
Boundary Amendment from Agricultural to Urban for 11.707 acres of land to create a nine (9)
lot subdivision with commercial and residential components. This request is submitted
concurrently with a Change of Zone application from Open (0) and Residential and Agriculture
1-acre (RA-1a) to a Village Commercial (CV-10) zoning district for the 11.707-acre parcel to
allow the following commercial and residential development on the subject property:
One (1) 4.299-acre lot situated on the western side of the subject parcel for a
proposed affordable housing development to include 36 "units" in seven (7) quad-
plex and four (4) duplex buildings. According to the applicant, 60% to 80% of the
units will be affordable to households with incomes at or below 140% of the median
income.
Three (3) lots situated on the eastern side of the subject property totaling 5.971 acres
which are slated for commercial development, including the possible future
development of a hardware store.
Five (5) commercial lots situated on the southern side of the subject property, each
with a minimum land area of approximately 12,840 square feet (total 1.437 acres) to
be sold to various commercial developers; and
1-
One(1)road lot, consisting of an entrance to Waikoloa Road, a cul-de-sac, and access
road to the largest(residential) lot.
Tentative plans call for securing subdivision approval by the end of 2020. Thereafter, the
applicant will construct the necessary improvements within the subdivision. The estimated
timeframe to complete the infrastructure improvements and obtain final subdivision approval is
approximately 24 months. The estimated cost of improvements for this proposed project is
4,000,000.
Based on Chapter 28 of the Hawaii County Code and Planning Commission Rule 13, the
approval for the reclassification of the State Land Use District Boundary Amendment requires
that the proposed reclassification conforms to the applicable goals, policies, standards, and
courses of action of the General Plan and implementing ordinances, plans and documents. No
amendment shall be approved unless it conforms to the General Plan. However, a proposed
amendment may be combined with a request to amend the General Plan.
The request to reclassify the property to the State Land Use Urban District would
be inconsistent with the General Plan Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) map
for this area,which is designated as Open and Rural. The Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide
LUPAG) Map component of the General Plan (GP) is a representation of the document's goals
and policies to guide the coordinated growth and development of the County. The LUPAG map
reflects a graphic depiction of the physical relationship among the various land uses and
establishes the basic urban and non-urban form for areas within the County.
This proposed request to reclassify the district boundary from Agricultural to Urban,
along with the change the zoning of the subject parcel to CV-10, does not conform with the
General Plan LUPAG map which designates most of the property as open (o) and a smaller
portion as rural (rur). The proposed request to reclassify the district boundary from Agricultural
to Urban and to change the zoning to a CV-10 zoning district would allow for numerous
permitted uses that are inconsistent with uses commonly associated with the open and rural
LUPAG designations. It is also evident that the LUPAG designations for the previous Waikoloa
Highlands project indicate there is a cogent relationship between the rural and open zoning
designations with that of the current Residential and Agricultural 1-acre (RA-1a) and Open (0)
2-
County zoning of the subject parcels where a clear consistent intent in land use design is
represented.
The applicant has claimed that given the broad-brush nature of the General Plan LUPAG
map designations, the subject parcel should be considered consistent with the medium density
urban (mdu) zoning designation, which is located across Pua Melia Street, approximately 360
feet west of the of the most western tip of the subject parcel. The Planning Department provided
a determination on the GP LUPAG designation for the proposed property by letter dated
June 3, 2019, stating the General Plan LUPAG map specifically identifies the subject property as
being within the open(ope) and rural (rur) designations,which follows the County zoning for the
property. The adjoining property to the west and the area north of the property across Waikoloa
Road are situated within the extensive agriculture (ea) GP LUPAG map designation. The nearest
area within the medium density urban(mdu) GP LUPAG Map designation is located further west
across Pua Malia Street, which is over one thousand (1,000) feet away along Waikoloa Road,
where access would occur. Even though the GP LUPAG map boundaries are broad brush, the
property cannot be interpreted to be within the medium density urban designation given its
distant location. As mentioned above, since the request is inconsistent with the General Plan, the
applicant could submit a proposed amendment request to amend the General Plan LUPAG map
for this property.
The request to reclassify the property to the State Land Use Urban District would
be inconsistent with the to the following goals, policies, and standards of the Land Use-
General and Land Use-Commercial Elements of the General Plan. In addition to assessing
the proposed project's consistency with the General Plan LUPAG map designation for the area,
the proposed request is also assessed in relationship to its consistency with the goals, policies,
and standards of the General Plan. The General Plan is the policy guide for the coordinated
growth and development of all sectors of the County. It sets forth goals, policies, standards, and
courses of action to accommodate growth without congestion, to designate and preserve the
lands needed for residential use, commercial and visitor services, industry, agriculture and open
space, and to coordinate these uses with the County's service and infrastructure systems. The
overall goals, policies and standards are set forth to physically plan the lands in the County in the
best interest of the island's residents. Land Use is one of the principal focal points of public
3-
concern and policy. The Land Use Element of the General Plan provides the primary basis for
direct control and guidance of publicly and privately owned resources. The following outlines
how the proposed request to reclassify the district boundary from Agricultural to Urban, which is
submitted along with a request to change the zoning to CV-10, is not consistent with the listed
goals, policies, and actions of the Land Use— General and Land Use— Commercial elements of
the General Plan:
Land Use—General Element
Zoning requests shall be reviewed with respect to General Plan designation, district goals,
regional plans, State Land Use District, compatibility with adjacent zoned uses,
availability of public services and utilities, access, and public need.
As discussed previously, the proposed boundary amendment and change of zoning to
CV-10 does not comply with the General Plan LUPAG map designations of the property, which
are open and rural. As discussed below, the proposed boundary amendment and change of
zoning to CV-10 is also inconsistent with the General Plan districts goals or the regional plan for
this area (the South Kohala CDP). Additionally, the availability of public services, utilities
infrastructure) and access to this property are currently lacking to support this project.
District Goals: For the South Kohala district, one of the Courses of Action in the General
Plan Land Use Commercial Element states the following:
Continue the concentration of commercial uses in Waimea, Kawaihae, Waikoloa Village,
and in the resort areas. Do not allow strip or spot commercial development on highways
outside of these primary commercial areas.
The proposed project is inconsistent with this Course of Action in the General Plan as it
is not located with the concentrated commercial area of Waikoloa Village and is creating a spot
commercial development along Waikoloa Road outside of the primary commercial area.
Infrastructure: The subject property is not served with the required infrastructure,
utilities, and transportation facilities to support the proposed boundary amendment from
Agricultural to Urban, as well as the change to CV-10, and will require significant infrastructure
improvements to establish the proposed commercial and residential uses for the property.
4-
Land Use—Commercial Element
Commercial facilities shall be developed in areas adequately served by necessary
services, such as water,utilities, sewers, and transportation systems.
As mentioned previously, the subject property of the proposed boundary amendment on
which the applicant has proposed commercial development is not served with the required
infrastructure,utilities, and transportation facilities to support the proposed boundary amendment
from Agricultural to Urban, as well as the change to CV-10, and will require significant
infrastructure improvements to establish the proposed commercial and residential uses.
The request to reclassify the property to the State Land Use Urban District would
be inconsistent with the to the Waikoloa Village Conceptual Plan and to the policies and
strategies for Waikoloa Village in the South Kohala Community Development Plan.
Regional and/or Community Development Plans are intended to implement the broad goals
within the General Plan on a regional basis. They serve to designate and coordinate detailed
development patterns and infrastructure needs throughout the County. The plans detail land use
policies and infrastructure priorities, transportation, recreation, and other major land use policies
within each area and must be developed with participation by the affected communities and
adopted by ordinance by the County Council. The proposed boundary amendment and
accompanying change of zone request is not consistent with the policies and strategies of the
South Kohala Community Development Plan (SKCDP), which was adopted by the Hawaii
County Council, Ordinance 08 159 on November 20, 2008.
The SKCDP was divided up into four (4) different "plans" addressing each of the four
areas with the South Kohala District. These four (4) plans were the Waimea Town Plan, the
Waikoloa Village Plan, the Kawaihae Plan and the Puako Community Plan. The Waikoloa Plan
included a Waikoloa Village Conceptual Plan that presents in graphic and narrative form general
policies and strategies for the long-range — 20+ year look-ahead — future of Waikoloa Village.
The Waikoloa Village Conceptual Plan identifies detailed development patterns and
infrastructure needs for this specific area The proposed development does not conform with the
Waikoloa Village Conceptual Plan, which identifies the subject property and immediate area as
the No. 1 alternative for a community center and park. The location of the proposed development
is not identified for commercial uses for the future of this area in the plan.
5-
Additionally, the Waikoloa Village Plan has four (4) main policies, which each policy
has a number of strategies for implementation of these policies. These four(4)main policies are
with an emphasis on 1) Provide Needed Infrastructure and Community Facilities for a Growing
Community, 2) Environmental Stewardship, Sense of Place, Open Space, 3) Provide
Transportation and Circulation Improvements in a Timely manner, and 4) Encourage Affordable
Housing and Smart Growth. The proposed development does not conform to the following
policies and strategies of the SKCDP:
Policy 1. Provide Needed Infrastructure and Community Facilities for a Growing
Community.
Strategy 1.1 Plan, Fund, and Construct a Community Center and Community Park.
There has been considerable discussion within the Waikoloa community regarding the
need for a Community Center and a Community Park. In January 2007, a "Community Center
Planning Committee" was formed, consisting of a number of Waikoloa Village residents.
Through a series of meetings and discussions, including extensive input from the Waikoloa
community, the committee identified five alternative sites for a community center. As mentioned
previously, the Waikoloa Village Conceptual Plan identifies the subject property and immediate
area as the No. 1 alternative site for a community center and park. The location of the proposed
development is not identified for commercial uses for the future of this area in the plan. The
proposed development does not align with Strategy 1.1.
Strategy 1.4 Develop a Major Commercial Center for Waikoloa Village with shops,
stores, and small business opportunities.
The SKCDP expounded in detail regarding the construction of the commercially zoned
45-acre parcel, which is the location of the proposed Waikoloa Plaza. The plan concluded that
given the proposed square footage of the retail commercial space, it appears that the 45-acre
commercial center at Waikoloa Village can provide for the population's local retail commercial
needs for the next 15 to 20 years. Given that this proposed major commercial center will provide
the commercial needs of the community for a given period of time upon its completion, the
request to rezone another property to commercial, which is located outside of the identified
commercial area for Waikoloa Village,would be untimely and inconsistent with Strategy 1.4.
6-
it
Policy 3. Provide Transportation and Circulation Improvements in a Timely manner.
Strategy 3.6 Implement traffic safety improvements along Waikoloa Road.
Portions of the two-lane Waikoloa Road are very hazardous. There are parts of the road
that are curvy and steep. Furthermore, there are stretches of roadway with little or no paved
shoulders, let alone any room on the roadway for bicyclists or pedestrians. Several suggested
traffic safety improvements for Waikoloa Road include: 1) Construct paved shoulders that are of
a safe width, 2) Construct separated bicycle and walking paths along the roadway, and 3)
Construct truck runaway ramps in appropriate locations along the roadway. As mentioned
previously, this proposal does not incorporate any traffic, intersection, pedestrian, or bicycling
improvements to connect this development to the nearby Waikoloa Village and future Waikoloa
Plaza.
In summary, when reviewing the overall direction of the SKCDP, we observed a clear
direction of the plan to discourage further development of urban development, including
commercial lots, east of Paniolo Road and Pua Melia Road as those lands provide a buffer
between the Waikoloa Village (one of the fastest growing communities in the County) and the
more rural/agricultural lands to the east. It should be noted that outreach during the formation of
the SKCDP found that parks and outdoor recreation were one of the highest community needs as
well as the inclusion of smaller playgrounds and community parks in the region. Adjacent to the
future commercial center (Waikoloa Plaza) there is an established U.S. Post Office and County
Fire Station — it is in this area the community desires to concentrate the commercial and more
urban" uses and zoning. The applicant's proposal to construct housing in the rear of the subject
parcel would necessitate an approximately 3,500-foot walk from the proposed residences to the
Post Office; the walk to Waikoloa Plaza would be even further and would require crossing the
busy Pua Melia/Waikoloa Road intersection.
As discussed above, the proposed request to reclassify the district boundary and to
change the zoning for the subject property 1) is not consistent with the General Plan LUPAG
map for this area, 2) is not consistent with the General Plan goals, policies and standards of the
Land Use-General and Land Use-Commercial Elements of the General Plan, which includes not
meeting the minimum concurrency standards for traffic, water, and wastewater for this
commercial and residential development, and lastly, 3) does not conform to the Waikoloa
7-
Village Conceptual Plan nor does it conform to the policies and strategies for Waikoloa Village
in the South Kohala Community Development Plan.
Urban Districts shall include lands characterized by "city-like" concentrations of
people, structures, streets, urban level of services and other related land uses. The project
site is located on an undeveloped and barren area completely set away from the larger
commercial center of Waikoloa Plaza/Waikoloa Village. There are no established utilities at this
site without substantial improvements and State agency approvals. The roadway improvements
necessary to accommodate an additional commercial center east of Waikoloa Plaza and the
Paniolo Rd/Waikoloa Road intersection are extensive and have been established as a priority for
the community prior to permitting additional zoning or development changes. The proposed
reclassification, without any specific details regarding traffic, wastewater, and types of
commercial uses, places a large burden on the community to wait for a developer to conduct
necessary and warranted infrastructure and utility improvements in rural and open space areas.
Based on the above, the Planning Director is recommending that the Leeward Planning
Commission send an unfavorable recommendation for the proposed district boundary
amendment request to the Hawai`i County Council.
8-
of+
YY.Os M,•..
COUNTY OF HAWAII STATE OF HAWAII
rlOS•M'.
BILL NO.
ORDINANCE NO. NAM1040/1. Apr)
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE STATE LAND USE BOUNDARIES MAPS FOR THE
COUNTY OF HAWAII BY CHANGING THE DISTRICT CLASSIFICATION FROM THE
AGRICULTURAL DISTRICT TO THE URBAN DISTRICT AT WAIKOLOA, SOUTH
KOHALA, HAWAII (TAX MAP KEY: 6-8-002:057).
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. The State Land Use Boundaries Maps for the County of Hawai`i are
amended to change the district classification of property described hereinafter as follows:
The district classification of the following area situated at Waikoloa, South
Kohala, Hawai`i, shall be Urban:
Beginning at the Northwesterly corner of this parcel of land, being also the
Northeasterly corner of Lot 2-B-2-A of this subdivision and being a point on the
Southerly side of Waikoloa Road, the coordinates of said point of beginning referred to
Government Survey Triangulation Station "PUU HINAI" being 8,326.80 feet North and
1,688.99 feet West and running by azimuths measured clockwise from True South:
1.291° 44' 07" 455.27 feet along the Southerly side of Waikoloa
Road to a point;
2. 21° 44' 07" 565.00 feet along Lot 2-B-2-C of this subdivision
and along the remainders of Lot 2-B-2 and
Royal Patent 5671, Land Commission
Award 8521-B, Apana 1 to G. D. Hueu to a
point;
3.111° 44' 07"1,605.29 feet along Lot 2-B-2-C of this subdivision
and along the remainders of Lot 2-B-2 and
Royal Patent 5671, Land Commission
Award 8521-B, Apana 1 to G. D. Hueu to a
point;
4.259° 46' 854.64 feet along Lot 2-B-1 and along the reminder
of Royal Patent 5671, Land Commission
Award 8521-B, Apana 1 to G. D. Hueu to a
point;
Thence, for the next four(4) courses following along Lot 2-B-2-A of this
subdivision and along the remainders of Lot 2-b-2 and Royal Patent 5671, Land
Commission Award 8521-B, Apana 1 to G. D. Hueu:
5. 21° 44' 07" 244.00 feet to a point;
6.291 ° 44' 07" 405.00 feet to a point;
Thence, following on a curve to the left with a radius of 20.00 feet, the chord
azimuth and distance being:
7.246° 44' 07" 28.28 feet to a point;
8.201° 44' 07" 336.51 feet to the point of beginning and containing
an area of 11.707 Acres.
All as shown on the map attached hereto, marked Exhibit "A" and by reference
made a part hereof.
SECTION 2. This change in district classification is conditioned upon the following:
SECTION 3. In the event that any portion of this ordinance is declared invalid, such
invalidity shall not affect the other parts of this ordinance.
2-
SECTION 4. This ordinance shall take effect upon its approval.
INTRODUCED BY:
COUNCIL MEMBER, COUNTY OF HAWAII
Hilo, Hawai`i
Date of Introduction:
Date of 1st Reading:
Date of 2nd Reading:
Effective Date:
3-
AGRICULTURAL
URBAN
AGRICULTURAL
GRICULTUR'
URBAN p AGRICULTURAL
Ov
2
URBAN
TMK:(3)6-8-002:057
AGRICULTURAL TO URBAN
11.707 ACRES
AGRICULTURAL
URBAN
AGRICULTURAL
URBAN Q 41111, 8326.80'N
Cif 1,688.99'W
PUyU HINAyI"
T
URBAN
AGRICU URAL
Ko4 oq Ro
N
AGRICULTURAL
Feet
0 500 1,000 1,500 2.000
AMENDMENT TO THE STATE LAND USE
BOUNDARIES MAPS
AMENDING THE STATE LAND USE BOUNDARIES MAP
FOR THE COUNTY OF HAWAII, BY CHANGING THE DISTRICT CLASSIFICATION
FROM THE AGRICULTURAL DISTRICT TO THE URBAN DISTRICT
AT WAIKOLOA, SOUTH KOHALA, HAWAII
MAP PREPARED BY:
TMK:(3)6-8-002:057
COUNTY OF HAWAII, PLANNING DEPARTMENT DATE:May 6,2020
EXHIBIT "A.. Pua Melia LLC
Map 19-201