HomeMy WebLinkAboutAlternative Recommendation Submitted by Applicant (SPP-21-000222)Kay, Christian
From: John Pipan <john@landplanninghawaii.com>
Sent: Wednesday, April 14, 2021 10:06 AM SOH ^L a N.i`'i¶ DEPT
APR 1Y
To: Kay, Christian;Jackson, Maija; Darrow, Jeff 40-12021
Cc:LPCtestimony
Subject: Recommendation Response and Alternative
Attachments: Hickey- PD Rec Response(2021).pdf
Aloha All,
Based on my conversation with Jeff yesterday I have drafted an alternative, positive recommendation for
the Planning Commission's consideration. It is not my intent to confuse Commissioners with conflicting
Recommendations but it is my understanding that this happens from time to time.
I hope these can get to the Planning Commission with enough time for their review.
Best,
John Pipan
Planning Administrator
Land Planning Hawaii LLC
194 Wiwoole St, Hilo, HI 96720
808)333-3391
PLANNING 0
HAWAII LLC
1 141120
LAND'•r' ;
y 194 Wiwoole St. Hilo, HI 96720
PLANNING 808) 333-3393
info@landplanninghawaii.com
HAWAII LLC
April 14. 2021
Mr. Jeffrey Darrow, Deputy Director
Planning Department
COUNTY OF HAWAII
101 Pauahi Street
Hilo, HI 96720
Dear Mr. Darrow:
Subject:Recommendation Response—Errata and Alternative
Special Permit Application (SPP 21-000222)
Applicant: Douglas and Kathryn Hickey
Holualoa,North Kona, Hawaii TMK: (3)7-6-002: 028-0001
We are in receipt of the Deputy Director's Recommendation for denial of the Hickey's
request for a Special Permit to build and operate an event venue on their property. Please
see the following comments for details relating to errors and inconsistencies in the
Recommendation. We respectfully request these items be addressed. Also we have provided
an alternative Positive Recommendation for the consideration of the Planning Commission.
It is our hope that this alternative interpretation will provide balance and contrasting
perspective. The supplied Positive Recommendation also includes conditions proposed for
the use should the Special Permit be approved.
Errata and requests for review/revision:
P.3 The grounds for approving a Special Permit are based on Rule 6-7 in the Planning
Commission Rules.
The rule pertaining to Special Permits is actually 6-6.
P.4 From (HRS) §205-2"In the establishment of the boundaries of agricultural districts the
greatest possible protection shall be given to those lands with a high capacity for intensive
cultivation;"
The soils on the property are classified"Poor" by the Land Study Bureau
classification system. Also the Permit Area is classified by the ALISH system as
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LAND'. i 194 Wiwoole St. Hilo, HI 96720
PLANNING .1 808) 333-3393
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HAWAII LLC
Other" important agricultural land, which are lands of statewide or local importance
for the production of food, feed, fiber and forage crops. These lands can be farmed
satisfactorily by applying greater inputs of fertilizer and other soil amendments,
drainage improvements,erosion control practices, flood protection and produce fair
to good crop yields when managed properly. Prime ALISH land would better fit the
guidance in HRS § 205-2 as Prime Agricultural Lands is land best suited for the
production of food,feed, forage and fiber crops. The land has the soil quality,
growing season, and moisture supply needed to produce sustained high yields of
crops economically when treated and managed, including water management,
according to modern farming methods.
Further, this section of HRS is guidance for establishing the boundaries of
agricultural districts, not for evaluating Special Permit Applications. The area is
already designated Agricultural by State and County regulations and the proposed
use should be evaluated against the criteria for Special Permit approval.
P. 4 The intent of those added income producing activities is that they will be secondary and
accessory to a working farm use. Having the proposed event venue be the primary income-
generating use of the CPR Unit is not consistent with the intent of the State land use laws for
lands in the Agricultural District.
This is a restatement of a previously retracted objection in the recommendation for
the previous Special Permit Application. Section 25-4-15 Agricultural Tourism(d)
6) states: Gross revenues from agricultural tourism shall not exceed the gross
revenues of the associated agricultural activity and/or agricultural processing
facility, including revenues from adjacent parcels under the same ownership...
However, 25-4-15 (c)states:Agricultural tourism activities in A, FA, IA, RA, and
APD districts that do not conform to section 25-4-15(d)shall obtain a special
permit in the state land use agricultural or rural districts, or a use permit in the state
land use urban district.
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LAND'• 194 Wiwoole St. Hilo, HI 96720
PLANNING * 808) 333-3393
info@landplanninghawaii.com
HAWAII LLC
The stated restriction on income of the any agricultural tourism components does not
apply to those operations seeking Special Permit Approval. Further the proposed use
was and would continue to be secondary and accessory to the farm use of the
property. The Special Permit Area would total approximately 2 acres including
driveways, parking areas, and the area surrounding the applicants farm dwelling. The
remaining 18 acres would support not only the 8 acres of coffee orchard, but also
fruit trees, garden plots, chickens and grazing animals on the remaining 10 acres.
Further, no such requirement has been made of other requests for Special
Permit applications for similar wedding venue uses. Please reference Special
Permit Application SPP20-000219 Approved in October of 2020.
The proposed use would not detract from the agricultural use of the land, in fact
it would support it as evidenced by the previous track record of the event hosting
use. The applicants continued to develop and maintain their land in agricultural use
as it was integral to the success of the venue. Their business is called "Sunshower
Farms" not"Sunshower Estates". The applicants even purchased a specialized high-
capacity shredding machine to incorporate the food and paper waste from events into
soil building compost.
In fact, a great counter argument was provided in the recommendation for approval
for the event venue approved in October 2020.Although the granting of the Special
Permit would permit the continuation of some non-agricultural uses on the property
i.e., weddings, community events, vacation rentals), the existing and proposed uses
include traditional farming components which are far more relatable to the
agricultural district than farm dwellings constructed on large agriculture parcels
where no agriculture is being conducted. The proposedfunction of the Guest Ranch
will meet the needs of the existing community by providing community support and
opportunities for gathering as well as cultural opportunities for the area relating to
the long history of ranching in Kohala.
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LAND' ` ~• 194 Wiwoole St. Hilo, HI 96720
PLANNING 808) 333-3393
info@landplanninghawaii.com
HAWAII LLC
Simply replace"Guest Ranch"with"Event Venue"and"ranching in Kohala"with
coffee farming in Kona"and you see a much different perspective. Further,the
Hickey's proposed use does not request vacation rentals and is much smaller in
scope than the approved Special Permit. In fact, many of the petitioners opposed to
this Special Permit application have no apparent agricultural use of their land. Denial
of this Special Permit application would potentially further the conversion of
productive farmland into large rural estates as the Hickeys would be forced to sell
their property. In effect denial of this Special Permit application would favor non-
agricultural residential use of the area should the new owner not choose to continue
the coffee operation.
P. 4 (B) The desired use would adversely affect surrounding properties.
Neighbors have provided written public testimony raising concerns about traffic safety,
liability issues and flooding of the private access roadway, Waiono Ranch Road. The
Planning Director[sic]agrees with these concerns as there will be a substantial increase in
traffic on this roadway if the proposed use is established.
Firstly, this should read Deputy Director.
Since much is being made of the anticipated impact of venue generated traffic we
will reiterate here the actual anticipated impacts based on the Traffic and Road
Assessment:
Modest peaks in existing traffic were observed between 6 AM and 7 AM and
between 3 PM and 4 PM.
The proposed venue would not affect the AM peak traffic at all as no trips are
anticipated to the venue before 9 AM.
The venue generated traffic would represent an increase from 25 to 28 peak
hour trips(a 12% increase).
4
LAND,'194 Wiwoole St. Hilo, HI 96720
PLANNING .1 808) 333-3393
info@land p 1 an n i nghawaii.com
HAWAII LLC
Overall,24 hour observed traffic on Waiono Ranch Road averaged 237
vehicles. The proposed venue would add at most 20 vehicles to this total
representing an 8.4% increase.
Weekly existing average trips total 1659, adding two event generated
vehicular trips to this total represents a 3.0% increase. The maximum
potential trips per week for the proposed use would result from tour
events and this would represent a 4.9% increase.
These impacts are well defined,constrained by the proposed limits of the venue
and in no case should be considered as substantial or significant.The absolute
orst-case scenario permitted would contribute 5% more trips during a week
or K% increase in a day. Additionally,the anticipated impact of an increase in 3
pcak hour trips generated is much less than the 50 trip trigger for the preparation of a
IIAR.
Despite the failure of previous commitments to improve Waiono Ranch Road to
materialize,the Hickeys have committed to performing all the mitigations suggested
by Island Engineering LLC in their Traffic and Roadway Assessment should the
Special Permit be granted. Further,the Hickeys have also committed to improving
the intersection of Waiono Ranch Road with Mamalahoa Highway as required by the
Department of Public Works.The applicants have requested a two-year period to
perform those improvements.Further,the applicants are amenable to a
requirement that all road improvements be completed prior to resumption of
events at the property.The applicants have shown a willingness to do whatever is
necessary(short of improving the entire road to dedicable standards)to ensure there
is no significant impact from the proposed use.
Regarding the question as to whether the Hickeys can make improvements to the
road; legal opinion from the Hickey's Counsel,Alan Tuhy, stated that"they have the
right and ability to make repairs and maintain the roadway consistent with its
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LAND'
f
i 194 Wiwoole St. Hilo, HI 96720
PLANNING 808) 333-3393
info@landplanninghawaii.com
HAWAII LLC
reasonable use."And, due to there being no Road Maintenance Agreement in place
for Waiono Ranch Road, all improvements and maintenance to the road has always
been done(and will continue to be done unless an RMA can be agreed to)by
individual easement holders. Further,the applicants would accept a condition
requiring road improvements be completed prior to resuming hosting events.
Since there is still concern regarding the potential for liability among the neighbors
the applicants are offering to include all easement holders on Waiono Ranch Road as
additionally insured parties in their liability insurance coverage. Further, the
applicants are proposing to require all guests and vendors to sign liability waivers,
relieving any neighbors of liability stemming from their visit to the Event Venue and
use of Waiono Ranch Road.
Finally, one petitioner mentioned a traffic accident with the Hickey's employee.
Further clarification with Mr. Craven and the Hickeys detailed the incident involving
a volunteer at the Hickey's farm becoming stuck on the side of the road and needing
to be pulled out.No vehicle collision, damages, or injuries occurred. The proposed
roadway improvements offered by the Hickeys would help to prevent future similar
incidents by providing for pull off areas to allow for better flow of two-way traffic.
P. 5 Particularly, the nighttime hours of operation up to 10:00 p.m. daily can be disruptive
to neighboring properties.
This statement mischaracterizes the requested use. The proposed operation will not
be 10:00 p.m. daily. The maximum of 75 events per year gives an average of less
than two days per week of operation and a requested maximum of four events per
week(which would lead to other weeks in the year having no events).
Further, in recognition of the remaining potential for impact and in consideration for
the neighbors the proposed hours of operation are being reduced to 11AM to 9PM.
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LAND'194 Wiwoole St. Hilo, HI 96720
PLANNING 0 808) 333-3393
info@landplanninghawaii.com
HAWAII LLC
P. 5 Noise impacts to surrounding properties related to the proposed use are a concern with
weekly events consisting of 50-100 guests per event.
This statement also mischaracterizes the scale of the use proposed. The typical event
size for events falling in the lowest category (maximum of 50)will actually be closer
to 20 or 25 guests.These events could occur at a weekly frequency as the requested
use would schedule 50 of these smaller events per year.
Only 25 of the proposed annual events will have more than 50 guests at an average
frequency of less than twice per month.
The applicants are also willing to reduce the capacity of their venue to a maximum of
50 guests for all events,but have hesitated to suggest that reduction so that they
could serve the needs of their local community rather than primarily destination
events.
P. 7 ...the roadway owner(Waiono Meadows Ranch, LTD)
Our latest research efforts indicate the owner of the roadway is Golden Bay International
Co. LTD, a foreign corporation with offices in Canada. We have reached out to this
company to discuss roadway improvement plans but have not received a response to date.
The road was sold in 2002 by Waiono Meadows Ranch, LTD to Dykeswill LTD.
The road was sold again in 2005 by Dykeswill LTD to Golden Bay International Co LTD.
P. 13 In the lone mention of the word "Special Permit"in the KCDP,policy ENV-1.6, states
that only on lands designated as Extensive Agriculture on the LUPAG Map, "... a special
permit for an eco-tourism related or other non-agricultural related use may be considered
provided the proposed project is consistent with the Kona Mauka Watershed Management
Program... "
The full sentence from the KCDP states On LUPAG Extensive Agricultural lands, a special
permit for an ecotourism-related or other non-agricultural use may be considered provided
the proposed project is consistent with the Kona Mauka Watershed Management Program
and reviewed by the Design Center. This does not read"only on"as stated in the
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194 Wiwoole St. Hilo, HI 96720
PLANNING .1 808) 333-3393
info@landplanninghawaii.com
HAWAII LLC
Recommendation and is an important difference. Further the Commission is reviewing
another Special Permit on this very same agenda for lands not classified as Extensive
Agricultural lands and no such inconsistency with the KCDP is mentioned in the Positive
Recommendation for that application. While each application is unique, the system for
evaluating the applications against the established criteria should be consistent. These issues
are too important and affect too many people to allow different standards to be applied to
different projects based on which planner an application is assigned to by chance.
Further, throughout the Recommendation and in the circulated petition the false impression
is given that all property owners along Waono Ranch Road oppose the proposed Event
Venue. However,that is not the case. Three neighbors (two properties)along Waiono Ranch
Road including the neighboring parcel on the mauka side (Allison Naito)and directly across
Waiono Ranch Road(Thorntons) have submitted testimony in support of this application.
Unfortunately,there wasn't enough time for a more thorough review of the Deputy
Director's Recommendation. However,the noted errors and mischaracterizations of the
proposed use underline the need for review and a fresh perspective on the conclusions of the
Recommendation. To that end we have drafted a Positive Recommendation for your review
and consideration.
Sincerely,
JOHN PIPAN
Project Administrator
Land Planning Hawaii LLC
Enclosure
Copy—Douglas and Kathryn Hickey
8
COUNTY OF HAWAII PLANNING DEPARTMENT
RECOMMENDATION
DOUGLAS AND KATHRYN HICKEY
SPECIAL PERMIT APPLICATION No. 21-000222 (SPP 21-000222)
Upon review of the request against the guidelines for granting a Special Permit. the
Deputy Planning Director is recommending that the Special Permit to legitimize the
establishment of a venue for weddings and similar gatherings on an approximately 2-acre
portion of a 20-acre condominium property regime unit of an 80-acre property situate in
the State Land Use Agricultural District be approved by the Leeward Planning
Commission. Since this recommendation is made without the benefit of public testimony,the
Deputy Planning Director(Deputy Director) reserves the right to modify and/or alter this
position based upon additional information presented at the public hearing. Please note,as the
Planning Director previously represented the applicant as a private planning consultant,the
Deputy Director is providing this recommendation. This approval recommendation is based on
the following findings:
The applicants have applied for a Special Permit to construct and operate a venue
for weddings and similar gatherings with associated improvements on a 2.0-acre portion
of 20-acre CPR Unit 1 within an 80-acre property consisting of the following
components:
The applicants propose to construct a new,3,000 square foot event venue structure
situated south of the existing farm dwelling.The structure will consist of
approximately 1,300 square feet of enclosed space, including a 211 square foot
dance hall"space,four bathrooms,a catering preparation and service area,two(2)
wedding party dressing rooms and two utility/linen storage rooms. The remaining
1,700 square feet of space will consist ofa covered lanai.The applicants propose to
complete construction within one(1)yearof receiving all the necessary planning and
building permits.The estimated costofthe proposed venue and related improvements
is $300.000.
The applicants propose to hold no more than 75 events per year or an average
1
of fewer than two(2)events per week with a maximum of four(4) events per
week. According to the applicants, fifty (50)of the proposed annual events
will have fifty (50)or fewer guests,twenty(20)of the proposed annual
events will have eighty(80)or fewer guests and five(5)of the proposed
annual events will have up to one hundred(100)guests.
No food preparation will be allowed for events on the CPR unit, instead food will
be brought by the guests or provided by caterers or food trucks. Alcohol will be
permitted at events but not provided by the applicants.
No amplified music will be allowed outdoors. Music and dancing will occur
within the enclosed,211 square foot"dance hall" portion of the proposed
venue. A Public Address system may be used in ceremonies so that attendees
may hear the officiant and other speakers. Such a system would have
established volume limits monitored by decibel meters that will be installed
on property boundaries and will provide alerts to the applicants and be
logged to ensure compliance with acceptable residential noise levels.
Furthermore, the applicants propose planting screening vegetation that will
further reduce noise and light impacts to surrounding properties.
The applicants propose to limit traffic to 20 vehicles per event inclusive
of vendors and shuttle vans or minibuses for guest transportation.
The applicants request to continue to use the grounds of the permit area(but not
the applicant's home)with temporary event tents and port a potties, to
accommodate up to 10 rescheduled and already reserved events, until construction
of the wedding venue structure is completed, but not prior to roadway
improvements being completed.
The applicants will continue to live on site in the existing farm dwelling.
The applicants expect to have three to five full-time employees for the events
venue.
Events will occur between 11:00 AM and 10:00 PM by reservation.No
overnight accommodations are proposed.
Events will be limited to weddings, vow renewals, community, and charity
2
events. Examples of community events include Donkey Mill Art Center
fundraisers, luncheon for the Kona Coffee Pageant, Hope Services Hawai'i
dinner, and school field trips to learn about farming. Approximately 5%of
events annually are planned to be community and charitable events.
The applicants have been operating an event venue out of their home on CPR Unit
I for about three (3)years without a Special Permit, and without complaints from
neighbors. Upon learning of permitting requirements for the operation of the event
venue the applicants stopped taking reservations while pursuing a Special Permit.
Additionally,all previously scheduled events have been postponed indefinitely due
to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The grounds for approving a Special Permit are based on Rule 6-6 in the Planning
Commission Rules. It states that the Planning Commission shall not approve a Special
Permit unless it is found that the proposed use (a) is an unusual and reasonable use of
land situated within the Agricultural or Rural District,whichever the case may be; and(b)
the proposed use would promote the effectiveness and objectives of Chapter 205,Hawaii
Revised Statutes,as amended.
The proposed use is an unusual and reasonable use of land situated within
the State Land Use Agricultural District and would promote the effectiveness and
objectives of Chapter 205, Hawaii Revised Statutes(HRS),as amended. In
recognizing that lands within the agricultural districts might not be best suited for
agricultural activities and yet classified as such,and in recognition that certain types of
uses might not be strictly agricultural in nature,yet reasonable in such districts,the
legislature has provided for the Special Permit process to allow certain unusual and
reasonable uses within the Agricultural District. In addition,the State Land Use Law and
Regulations are intended to preserve,protect and encourage the development of lands in
the State for those uses to which they are best suited in the interest of the public health
and welfare of the people of the State of Hawaii. In the case of the Agricultural District,
the intent is to preserve or keep lands of high agricultural potential in agricultural use.
The land on which the proposed use will be located is classified as"D"or"Poor"
for agricultural productivity by the Land Study Bureau, however, historically the property
has been used for coffee farming which is common in the Kona coffee belt. The Special
3
Permit area is limited to 2 acres including the grounds of the applicants' farm dwelling
and related driveway and parking areas. The soils in the area proposed for the venue are
thin and underlain by solid pahoehoe flows, limiting their potential for productive
agriculture. Further,the remaining 18 acres on the CPR unit will continue to be used for
agricultural pursuits.
Although the granting of the Special Permit would permit the continuation of
some non-agricultural uses on the property (i.e., weddings, community events),the
existing and proposed uses include commercial farming components which are far more
relatable to the agricultural district than farm dwellings constructed on large agriculture
parcels where no agriculture is being conducted. The proposed function of the Event
Venue will meet the needs of the existing community by providing community support
and opportunities for gathering as well as connection to a more authentic experience of
Hawaii for visitors.
Therefore,the approval of the proposed request will not have a significant adverse
effect on the County's agricultural land inventory. It is determined that the proposed use
is an unusual and reasonable use of land situated within the Agricultural District and will
not be contrary to the objectives of Chapter 205, HRS,as amended.
In addition to the above listed criteria, the Planning Commission shall also
consider the criteria listed under Section 6-3(b)(5) (A)through (g). In considering the
criteria, the Planning Director recommends as follows:
A) Such use shall not be contrary to the objectives sought to be
accomplished by the Land Use Law and Regulations. The State Land Use Law and
Regulations are intended to preserve, protect,and encourage the development of lands in
the State for those uses to which they are best suited in the interest of the public health
and welfare of the people of the State of Hawai'i. The varied uses of the Special Permit
area, which include animal husbandry and agriculture,are in line with the intended use of
the Agricultural District of Kona and therefore the approval to establish a Event Venue
on the property is not anticipated to have a significant adverse effect on the County's
agricultural land inventory.
B)The desired use would not adversely affect surrounding properties.
Neighbors have provided written public testimony raising concerns about traffic safety,
liability issues,and flooding of the private access roadway Waiono Ranch Road. The
4
applicants recognize the issue regarding the sub-standard nature of the roadway and have
committed to making improvements for safety and usability that would benefit the
community. Further,the applicants have committed to completing roadway
improvements prior to resuming hosting events. Regarding liability, the applicants have
also agreed to include all easement holders on Waiono Ranch Road as additionally
insured parties in their liability insurance coverage. This is further addressed in the next
criterion(C).
Additionally,noise impacts from gatherings have been a concern of neighbors,
however,the project site is sufficient size for adequate setbacks and buffers that will
minimize any noise impacts. Additional mitigation methods to minimize noise, such as
time constraints on events,noise monitoring systems, and extensive landscaping to block
both views and noise to surrounding properties will be implemented as part of the
approval. The proposed use should not generate noise in excess of levels that would be
expected from normal agricultural and ranching operations that would otherwise occur on
the property. The Planning Department has received several comment letters regarding
the Special Permit application, both in support and against the proposed use.
Further, the applicants have demonstrated considerable efforts to reach out to
neighbors to address their concerns. However,to date requests for a meeting with
neighbors(with one exception) have gone unanswered. The Deputy Director believes that
the proposed mitigations and restrictions are sufficient to address the legitimate concerns
expressed by neighbors.
Based on the above discussion,the approval to establish an Event Venue on the
subject property is not anticipated to adversely affect the surrounding properties and uses.
C) Such use shall not unreasonably burden public agencies to provide roads
and streets,sewers,water,drainage,school improvements,and police and fire
protection.The proposed Event Venue is accessed by Waiono Ranch Road, a private one
lane with pavement width of twelve (12) feet and has grass shoulders. An intermittent
stream crosses over the roadway surface at the 0.7-mile marker which has an abrupt
grade change,causing vehicles to slowly maneuver the crossing,and there are several
locations on the roadway with limited sight distance due to blind curves and hilly terrain
along the roadway. According to the Department of Public Works,the intersection of
Waiono Ranch Road and Mamalahoa Highway requires widening and sight distance
5
improvements and Waiono Ranch Road does not meet Fire Code requirements due to
grade (15%+)and width(12 feet of pavement width instead of the minimum 20 feet
required by the fire code).
Additionally, significant public testimony has been submitted by neighbors citing
concerns about traffic safety due to inadequate sight distance and the substandard
condition of the roadway, liability issues if there is an accident on the private access
roadway, and flooding of the roadway. Unless the road is widened to accommodate two-
way traffic there will be a potential for increased traffic accidents due to the hills and
turns that limit the ability for drivers traveling in opposite directions to see each other in
advance.
The applicants proposed to limit traffic to 20 vehicles per event, inclusive of
vendors and shuttle vans or minibuses for guest transportation. In addition,to better
understand and address the roadway safety concerns, the applicants conducted a Traffic
and Road Assessment Report prepared in October 2020 by Island Engineering LLC,
reporting existing traffic volume, and projecting increased traffic volume related to
wedding events, detailing existing roadway and traffic safety conditions, and
recommending mitigation efforts to reduce impacts to the road and maintaining roadway
safety. The report recommended the following mitigation measures in order to increase
safety and road integrity:
Warning signs pertaining to steep grade, narrow road, and blind corners
should be installed.
Regrading of the road or installing a culvert at the stream crossing to
allow smoother maneuverability.
Installing paved pullouts along the roadway to allow for increased traffic
safety. It is recommended to consult with an engineer to determine
locations and design criteria.
Informing residents that an event is taking place via notifications or by
installing a temporary sign at the beginning of the road
All wedding traffic should be limited to light duty (two-axle)passenger
vehicles.
The applicants have committed to implement these recommendations and intersection
improvements as recommended by DPW prior to resuming hosting events, should the
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Special Permit be approved.
Further, in recognition of the liability concerns due to the proposed use of the roadway the
applicants have committed to providing all easement holders on Waiono Ranch Road as
additionally insured parties in their liability insurance coverage. Further, the applicants will
require all guests to sign liability waivers, relieving any neighbors of liability stemming
from their visit to the Event Venue and use of Waiono Ranch Road.
The remaining question of legal ability of the applicants to make improvements to Waiono
Ranch Road is addressed by conditioning the resumption of hosting events on the
completion of roadway improvements.There is no Road Maintenance Agreement for this
road and since subdivision, the easement holders have been unilaterally making
improvements as needed.
The owners propose to construct a septic system to address the wastewater
requirements of the project. The system will be designed and constructed in accordance
with the requirements of the State Department of Health.
There is ample water storage capacity (approximately 100,000 gallons)on site
that can be used for fire suppression purposes.The applicant will conform to Fire
Department recommendations relative to the retention of adequate water storage on the
property to meet firefighting requirements.
Unusual conditions, trends,and needs have arisen since district boundaries
and regulations were established.The property and surrounding areas are designated
for agricultural use by both State and County land use laws. Through the issuance of a
Special Permit,a community may establish various " non-agricultural" services that may
not be available or allowed by zoning for its residents. The predominant use of most of
the agriculturally zoned properties in Mauka Kona are more residential in nature and
surrounding agricultural properties consist of low intensity pasture or coffee orchard
uses. From an agricultural perspective,the proposed use is not significantly different
from what surrounds it. The request to allow an Event Venue in this area is in line with
the intent for allowing the issuance of a Special Permit.
E)The land upon which the proposed use is sought is unsuited for the uses
permitted within the district. The property is situated in the Kona Coffee Belt, an area
known to be ideal for coffee production. Moreover,the applicants are actively farming
coffee on an 8-acre portion of the CPR Unit and are practicing diverse agricultural uses
7
on the remaining 10-acres outside of the proposed Special Permit Area including animal
husbandry,poultry and fruit production.The applicants also plan to plant an additional 4
acres of coffee orchard if the Special Permit is approved, as they will be able to support
that investment with the Event Venue income. Although soils on the property are
classified as"Poor"by the Land Study Bureau classification system, the Permit Area is
classified by the ALISH system as"Other" important agricultural land,which are lands
of statewide or local importance for the production of food, feed, fiber,and forage crops.
These lands can be farmed satisfactorily by applying greater inputs of fertilizer and other
soil amendments,drainage improvements, erosion control practices, flood protection and
produce fair to good crop yields when managed properly. The requested area of the
Special Permit is already mostly developed as the applicant's farm dwelling and
supporting farm infrastructure and the proposed venue would be sited reasonably close to
existing structures so as to concentrate those uses that are accessory to their farm use.
Further, the area of the proposed development is situated atop a massive pahoehoe flow
with little to no soil and is of very limited use agriculturally.
F)The use will not substantially alter or change the essential character of
the land and the present use. The essential character of the land is currently agricultural
in that it is situated in the Kona Coffee Belt and there is an active coffee farm on 8 acres
and diverse agricultural pursuits on another approximately 10 acres of the CPR unit.
Additional agricultural infrastructure consisting of an existing farm dwelling and
agricultural storage building with an attached coffee drying and processing area are
present on the CPR Unit. Surrounding properties are similarly zoned Agricultural with a
20-acre minimum lot size(a-20a)and consist of forest, pastureland, coffee farms, and
farm dwellings. Construction and operation of the proposed Event Venue and related
improvements on the 2-acre Special Permit area proposed Special Permit activities will
result in little change to the existing character, use,and style of the subject property with
the planned mitigations for noise and light pollution and roadway safety improvements.
The character of Waiono Ranch Road will improve somewhat from a deteriorated and
potentially unsafe roadway to one better meeting safety standards and benefitting the
entire community.
G) The request will not be contrary to the General l'lan and official
Community Development Plan and other documents such as Design Plans. The
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Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide (LUPAG) Map component of the General Plan is a
representation of the document's goals and policies to guide the coordinated growth and
development of the County. It reflects a graphic depiction of the physical relationship
among the various land uses. The LUPAG Map establishes the basic urban and
nonurban form for areas within the County. The area where the proposed request would
be located is designated as Important Agricultural Land,which includes lands with
better potential for sustained high agricultural yields because of soil type,climate,
topography, or other factors. The proposed request will be preserving and utilizing the
existing commercial farming operation to host special events for visitors and the
community.
The proposed request would complement the following goals,polices,and
standards of the following elements of the General Plan(GP):
Economic Goals:
Provide residents with opportunities to improve their quality of life through
economic development that enhances the County's natural and social environments. This
project aims to expand a Guest Ranch that incorporates education and history into guest
experiences.The use of the site as a ranch and farm will continue which supports this
goal.
Provide and economic environment that allows new, expanded, or improved
economic opportunities that are compatible with the County's cultural, natural, and
social environments. This use of the property as a Event Venue has been ongoing for
years; the legitimization of the use will not alter the overall character of the land, and
therefore represents an opportunity to improve economic opportunities that are
compatible with this goal. This is in line with one of the Economic Policies of the GP
that aims to encourage the development of a visitor industry that is in harmony with the
social physical, and economic goals of the residents of the County.
Strive for an economic climate that provides its residents an opportunity for
choice of occupation. This Event Venue is intrinsically an alternative to the large,well
developed resorts and hotels that dominate the Kona Coast.The Event Venue will
provide an alternative that not only is a different experience than a resort hosted venue
but promotes the history and culture of the Kona Region.
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Natural Resources Goals:
Provide opportunities for recreational, economic, and educational needs without
despoiling or endangering natural resources. The proposed Event Venue on the existing
commercial farm would be established to host periodic events for the community,
visitors, and residents.The only land disturbance will be contained within the 2.0-acre
Special Permit Area that has already been developed and disturbed from many years of
farming and farm residence use.
Land Use Goals:
The property is designated by the General Plan LUPAG map as"Important
Agricultural Land". These are lands with better potential for sustained high agricultural
yields because of soil type,climate,topography,or other factors. The first goal of the
Land Use element of the GP is to designate and allocate land uses in appropriate
proportions and mix and in keeping with the social, cultural, and physical environments
of the County. The proposed request aims to provide a mix of uses that not only fall in
line with the agricultural district designation but providing community and visitor
opportunities on the same parcel.
One of the main assets of the proposed request will be to preserve, enhance, and
showcase the agricultural character of the land. It will provide visitor opportunities to
experience a legitimate commercial farm in operation and enjoy what Hawai'i has to
offer while keeping with the social, cultural, and physical environments of this area of
the County. Thus, the proposed request is consistent with the Economic,Natural
Resources and Land Use elements of the General Plan.
Nona Community Development Plan (KCDP):
The sole reference to Special Permits within the Kona Community Development
Plan says that On LUPAG Extensive Agricultural lands, a special permit for an
ecotourism-related or other non-agricultural use may be considered provided the
proposed project is consistent with the Kona Mauka Watershed Management Program
and reviewed by the Design Center. If the project involves residential lots, then the
Clustered Rural Subdivision Guidelines (Attachment C)should apply...
The purpose of the watershed management program is to create an action plan
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for preserving the ecosystem value of the watershed above the 1,500-foot elevation,
however, to date this plan has not been created and the KCDP does not explicitly restrict
Special Permits to LUPAG Extensive Agricultural lands. The proposed Event Venue is
situated at approximately 2,400 feet and would be considered a high-level groundwater
recharge area. The existing farm and proposed venue will not adversely affect the land's
capacity for groundwater recharge.
Further,the KCDP Policy Econ-2.1 states Explore and provide opportunities to
support,promote or enhance Kona's agricultural industries. The proposed Event Venue
would use the land in a manner intended to showcase the natural beauty of Kona while
creating new event hosting options for visitors and residents, employment opportunities
for the community, and diversity in agricultural pursuits. Therefore, the proposed use is
consistent with the Kona CDP.
The proposed use is not contrary to the objectives sought to be accomplished
by Chapter 205A, Hawaii Revised Statutes, relating to coastal zone management
program. There is no record of a designated public access to the shoreline or mountain
areas traversing the property. Due to the project site's distance from the shoreline, the
property will not impact any recreational resources, scenic and open space or visual
resources,coastal ecosystems, and marine coastal resources.
Based on the above consideration,the request to establish an Event Venue on
the subject parcel would be an unusual and reasonable use of the land within the State
Land Use Agricultural District, and would not be contrary to the objectives sought to
be accomplished by the State Land Use Law Rules and Regulations.
Approval of this request is subject to the following conditions:
1. The applicant(s), its successor(s)or assign(s) shall be responsible for complying
with all the stated conditions of approval.
2. The applicant(s), successor(s) or assign(s)shall be responsible for complying with
all requirements of Chapter 205, Hawai'i Revised Statutes, relating to permissible
uses within the State Land Use Agricultural District.
3. The applicant shall construct necessary water system improvements to provide an
adequate amount of water for the proposed project as outlined in the application,
which may include, but not be limited to: potable water storage tanks separate
from any rainwater catchment systems.
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4. Prior to hosting events at the property the applicant shall improve Waiono
Ranch Road as detailed in the Special Permit Application and Traffic and
Roadway Assessment Report prepared including, but not limited to:
warning signs pertaining to steep grade, narrow road and blind corners,
regrading of the road or installing a culvert at the stream crossing, install
paved pullouts along the roadway to allow for increased traffic safety,
pullouts will be designed in consultation with an engineer to determine
locations and design criteria,residents will be informed that an event is
taking place via temporary sign or notifications,all wedding traffic will be
limited to two axle passenger vehicles.
5. Construction of the event venue shall be completed within three(3)years from
the effective date of this permit. Prior to construction, the applicant(s),
successor(s)or assign(s) shall secure Final Plan Approval for the proposed
development from the Planning Director in accordance with Section 25-2-70,
Chapter 25 (Zoning Code), Hawai`i County Code. Plans shall identify all existing
and/or proposed structure(s), paved driveway access and parking stalls associated
with the proposed development. Landscaping shall be indicated on the plans for
the purpose of mitigating any adverse noise or visual impacts to adjacent
properties in accordance with the requirements of Planning Department's Rule
No. 17 (Landscaping Requirements) and Chapter 25 (Zoning Code), Hawai`i
County Code.
6. The applicant shall improve the intersection of Waiono Ranch Road and
Old-Mamalahoa Highway meeting the requirements of the Department of
Public Works.
7. Upon written demand of the County of Hawai'i,the applicant,their
assigns, or successors shall agree to participate and pay their fair share
percentage of any improvement district adopted for the purpose of
roadway improvements to Waiono Ranch Road.
8. The applicants, successors and assigns agree to participate in a road
maintenance agreement and/or pay their fair share to maintain the roadway
within the private right-of way.
9. A drainage study shall be prepared by a professional civil engineer licensed in
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the State of Hawai'i and submitted to the Department of Public Works prior to
issuance of a construction permit. Any recommended drainage improvements, if
required, shall be constructed meeting with the approval of the Department of
Public Works prior to receipt of a Certificate of Occupancy.
10. All earthwork and grading activity shall conform to Chapter 10, Erosion and
Sediment Control of the Hawai'i County Code.
11. The method of sewage disposal shall meet with the requirements of the
Department of Health for all proposed septic system improvements.
12. A Solid Waste Management Plan shall be submitted to the Department of
Environmental Management for review and approval prior to the issuance of a
Certificate of Occupancy.
13. In the unlikely event that surface or subsurface historic resources, including
human skeletal remains, structural remains(e.g. rock walls,terraces, platforms,
etc.), cultural deposits, marine shell concentrations, sand deposits, or sink holes
are identified during the demolition and/or construction work,cease work in the
immediate vicinity of the find, protect the find from additional disturbance and
contact the State Historic Preservation Division at(808) 933-7651. Subsequent
work shall proceed upon an archaeological clearance from DLNR-SHPD when it
finds that sufficient mitigation measures have been taken.
14. The applicant shall submit a report to the Planning Director every year before the
anniversary date of when this approval is granted. The report should describe the
status of development and explain to what extent each condition of approval has
been satisfied. The applicant should provide letters from the various agencies that
verify compliance with a specific condition as an exhibit, such as a Certificate of
Occupancy from the Building Division. This condition shall remain in effect until
all of the conditions of approval have been completed and the Planning Director
informs the applicant that further reports are not required.
15. Any complaints received by the applicant shall be forwarded to the Planning
Director. The Planning Director shall investigate and, if necessary, suspend the
permit. If the complaint(s) is not resolved,the Planning Director shall then refer
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the matter to the Planning Commission to revoke the permit. Upon appropriate
findings by the Planning Commission, if the applicants fail to comply with the
conditions of approval or has caused any unreasonable interference or nuisance on
the surrounding community,the permit may be revoked.
16. Lastly,this approval is made with the understanding that the applicant remains
responsible for complying with all other applicable governmental requirements in
connection with the approved use, prior to its commencement or establishment
upon the subject properties. Additional governmental requirements may include
the issuance of building permits, the installation of approved wastewater disposal
systems, compliance with the Fire Code, installation of improvements required by
the American with Disabilities Act(ADA), among many others. Compliance
with all applicable governmental requirements is a condition of this approval;
failure to comply with such requirements will be considered a violation that may
result in enforcement action by the Planning Department and/or the affected
agencies.
17. An initial extension of time for the performance of conditions within the
ordinance may be granted by the Director upon the following circumstances: The
non-performance is the result of conditions that could not have been foreseen or
are beyond the control of the applicant, successors or assigns, and that are not the
result of their fault or negligence.
a. Granting of the time extension would not be contrary to the General Plan
or Zoning Code.
b. Granting of the time extension would not be contrary to the original
reasons for the granting of the change of zone.
c. The time extension shall be for a period not to exceed the period originally
granted for performance (i.e., a condition to be performed within one year
may be extended for up to one additional year).
d. If the applicant should require an additional extension of time, the
Planning Director shall submit the applicant's request to the Planning
Commission for appropriate action.
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18. Should any of the conditions not be met or substantially complied with in a
timely fashion, the Planning Director may initiate procedures to revoke the
permit.
15
ril 20032 Beach Blvd
E, I
Huntington Beach, CA 92648
Pet Vet
9/15/2020
Aloha Leeward Planning Commission,
My name is Allison Naito and I own the property that borders the Hickey's on the mauka
side. I have owned the property since 2017. I support the Hickey's special use permit for
a wedding venue on their property.
It is very hard for farmers to make enough money on farming alone. I use my property
for cattle ranching and coffee farming, and I understand how challenging it can be to
simply turn a profit, much less make enough to support a family. Kate and Doug have
found a way to supplement their farming activities with a wedding venue that supports
their family but it is in conjunction with their farming. They still do both - which is
essential to preservation of our agricultural community.
While I do understand the issues with the road and increased traffic surrounding their
application, I think that the compromise offered by the Hickeys to ensure that no more
than 20 cars come up at once for an event is sufficient.
Mahalo for your consideration,
Allison Naito
76-1391 Waiono Ranch Rd.
petvetallison @yahoo.com