HomeMy WebLinkAbout2022-01-06 Windward Exh B (PL-SPP-2021-000005) WINDWARD PLANNING COMMISSION
COUNTY OF HAWAI`I
HEARING TRANSCRIPT
JANUARY 6, 2022
A regularly advertised hearing on the application of JOHN HEWETT & PATRINA NIU-
HEWETT (PL-SPP-2021-000005)was called to order at 9:25 a.m. via live stream online
meeting, with Chairman Dean Au presiding.
COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Gilbert Aguinaldo, Dean Au, Joseph Clarkson, Michelle
Galimba, Dennis Lin, Thomas Raffipiy, John Replogle
ALSO IN ATTENDANCE: Malia Kekai, Esq. (Counsel for the Commission), Jean Campbell,
Esq. (Counsel for the Planning Department), Jeffrey Darrow (Deputy Planning Director),
Christian Kay (Planner), Alex Roy (Temporarily Assigned Planning Program Manager), and
Melissa Dacayanan-Salvador (Windward Planning Commission Secretary)
APPLICANT: JOHN HEWETT & PATRINA NIU-HEWETT (PL-SPP-2021-000005)
Application for a Special Permit for the operation of a self-storage and mailing service facility
and related improvements on an approximately 1.64-acre property in the State Land Use
Agricultural District. The subject property is located at 16-308 `Ainaloa Boulevard in the Orchid
Land Estates Subdivision, approximately 1 mile southwest of its intersection with Kea`au-Pahoa
Road, or Highway 130, directly across from the `Ainaloa Longhouse complex, Orchidland
Estates Subdivision, Kea`au, Hawaii, TMK: (3) 1-6-008:328.
Secretary's Note: "—" indicates indiscernible speech due to internet/technical difficulties or
simultaneous talk.
AU: So, as I was saying let's just move right into our agenda Item No. 1 which is Applicant
John Hewett and Patricia [Patrina] Niu-Hewett, PL-SPP-2021-000005. It's an application for
Special Permit for the operation of a self-storage and mailing service facility and related
improvements on an approximately 1.64-acre property in the State Land Use Agricultural
District. The subject property is located at 16-308 `Ainaloa Boulevard in the Orchid Land
Estates Subdivision approximately one (1) mile southwest of its intersection with Kea`au-Pahoa
Road or Highway 130 directly across from the `Ainaloa Longhouse complex, Orchidland Estates
Subdivision, Kea`au, Hawaii, TMK: (3) 1-6-008:328. So, Mr. Kay can we have a staff
presentation please.
KAY: Yes, thank you, Mr. Chair. Good morning to you and the rest of the members of the
Windward Planning Commission. If you give me a moment, I'll share my screen. All right, can
everybody see that?
GALIMBA: Yes.
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EXHIBIT B
KAY: Okay great. As the Chair mentioned, this is an application for a Special Permit. The
subject property here outlined in red is located in the Puna district of Hawaii Island more
specifically in the Orchid Land Subdivision. For reference we've got Kea`au-Pahoa Road or
Highway 130 running toward the bottom of the slide and subject property takes access off
`Ainaloa Boulevard. For further reference across the Boulevard from the subject property is the
`Ainaloa Longhouse facility, which is a community facility. The applicant is requesting a
Special Permit to establish a self-storage and mailing service facility on 1.64 acres of land which
will consist of the following. A self-storage building, five (5) such buildings totaling 18,000
square feet of gross floor area with a total of 180 rentable storage units that are each 100 square
feet in size. Three (3) of the buildings will each total 4,000 square feet in size and contain about
120 storage units in total. The remaining two (2)buildings will each total 3,000 square feet in
size and contain the remaining 60 storage units.
Also proposed is an office building, which is 2-stories and 960 square feet and will be used as an
office and mailing service facility on the ground floor and as a residence for an onsite operator
and caretaker on the second floor. Also proposed are 2 non-potable water catchment tanks to
provide a total storage of at least 51,000 gallons of water to satisfy Fire Code requirements and a
separate water tank for potable water. Access and parking the existing driveway from `Ainaloa
Boulevard will be expanded and improved to a 24-foot-wide paved driveway and the applicant
proposes to construct a 14-stall paved parking lot, including one (1) ADA accessible stall. The
applicant anticipates 1-full time employee for the business and proposed hours of operation are
from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily.
The zoning for the subject parcel and the majority of the surrounding area is Agricultural 1-acre
as indicated in the light green color, the other dark green color is Open zoning, and that is again
with the `Ainaloa Longhouse area. The State Land Use designation for the area is Agricultural
and the General Plan LUPAG map designation for the area is Rural and with some Extensive
Agriculture here also indicated on the slide. The subject parcel is within the bounds of the Puna
Community Development Plan. This slide is just showing the location of the subject property on
the upper left outlined here in red relative to the location of the designated `Ainaloa
Neighborhood Village Center. Here is the applicant's submitted site plan again `Ainaloa
Boulevard is running at the bottom of the screen. You see the proposed 5 storage facility
buildings and then here at the bottom the office/caretakers' quarters with parking and access
throughout. Also proposed is landscaping surrounding the area and across the frontage of the
property is a low rock wall with a fence as well.
Here's an aerial photograph of the subject property here outlined in yellow again, there are no
improvements currently on the property besides the rock wall and fence that we referenced
earlier. Again, you see here the `Ainaloa Longhouse facility area, as well as the surrounding
uses are either agricultural lands, vacant, or residential uses. Here's a view of the property from
across `Ainaloa Boulevard showing the driveway area, some of the existing landscaping the low
rock wall and fence. And here are some views of`Ainaloa Boulevard on the left looking makai
toward Highway 130 with the subject property on the left hand side and then looking mauka
toward Hawaiian Acres with the subject property on the right hand side.
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EXHIBIT B
So, the Deputy Planning Director is recommending a denial of the Special Permit for the
following reasons. The proposed request is inconsistent with the Zoning Code. Self-storage
facilities are considered light industrial uses and only permitted in Industrial zoning designations,
General Industrial, Limited Industrial and Industrial Commercial Mix Use. To keep such uses,
separate from Residential and other incompatible uses and to ensure nonindustrial areas will not
be exposed to unsafe or unhealthy environments. Second, the proposed request is inconsistent
with the General Plan. The LUPAG designations specifically does not allow for industrial uses
and only allows for commercial uses that serve the residential and agricultural uses in the area
and community and public facilities provided there's appropriate zoning.
The proposed request is also inconsistent with the Puna Community Development Plan. In
response to the proliferation of light industrial uses scattered throughout population centers of
Hawaiian Paradise Park, Orchid Land, `Ainaloa and upper Puna. The Puna CDP was amended
in 2011 to direct new light industrial uses to 6 designated areas in Puna. The subject parcel is not
located in one of these areas. The Puna CDP also encourages that commercial and public facility
growth within designated village and town centers, however, as we showed before the subject
property is located over a mile away from the nearest village center and that's the `Ainaloa
Neighborhood Village Center. The proposed use light industrial and commercial use is not
appropriate in this area, this will fail to establish a proper land use pattern. And finally, while the
proposed uses considered unusual in that it's not agricultural, it's not a reasonable use as it
would permanently commit the use of the property to land industrial and commercial land use.
For these reasons, the Deputy Director is recommending denial of the Special Permit. With that
I'd be happy to turn the time back over to the Chair and answer questions at the appropriate time.
AU: Thank you, Mr. Kay. Fellow Commissioners do you have any questions for Mr. Kay?
Commissioner Clarkson?
CLARKSON: Yes, I'm not familiar with the Longhouse facility. What kind of a facility, what
is the use opposite on the other side of the street from the applicant's property?
KAY: Sure, there is a public park,playground area, basketball courts, there is a Community
Center facility, there is a volunteer fire house, walking paths and other passive recreational use.
There's also a mailbox area for the public for rural mail delivery. Yeah, that's the uses that are
currently on that side.
CLARKSON: And how old is that? I mean that must be quite old and it doesn't conform to the
Puna CDP.
KAY: Yeah.
CLARKSON: Can you expand on why the Village Center when the CDP was created was not
put in the area of the Longhouse, it would seem natural to me.
KAY: Sure. I don't know exactly when it was built, I can say that there was a Special Permit
approved on this property for a commercial use a convenience store, as well as a certified
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kitchen. At the time of that Special Permit application in 2012, the `Ainaloa Community
Association came out against that commercial use there because they were concerned about
traffic and didn't think it was appropriate to have commercial uses adjacent to the `Ainaloa
Longhouse area. So, I also suspect that and I don't know for sure, but I also suspect that in the
formation of the Puna CDP the `Ainaloa Community Association was likely opposed to that
being designated as the commercial center.
CLARKSON: Thank you.
AU: I have a question.
KAY: Sure.
AU: Christian, so you're looking in the, you showed us the map. It looks like there's facilities
to the west and to the north of the property. Are those residential homes or are those agricultural
facilities?
KAY: Are you talking about the aerial photograph Mr. Chair?
AU: Yes, I am.
KAY: Okay, if you give me a moment, I can bring that back up just one moment please.
AU: In the background report. It shows in the Google maps, it shows there's 2 structures, 1 to
the north and 1 to the west.
KAY: Okay, can everybody see that? Okay, are you talking about these in the area here Mr.
Chair?
AU: No, I'm talking about the one directly west of it. There's that facility right there and north
of it.
KAY: Right, so this is the `Ainaloa Longhouse Community area that is referenced. So again
we've got the public park here,playground, the Longhouse facility itself, here is the volunteer
fire house, as well as the location of the mailbox area and some parking for the facility use.
AU: Okay, and how about those structures as you look at that screen to the left?
KAY: This here?
AU: Yes.
KAY: I believe that's just a dwelling, single family dwelling.
AU: Okay, and to the north?
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EXHIBIT B
KAY: I suspect that's probably the same.
AU: Okay, all right. I just wanted to see what kind of facilities those were. So, does any
Commissioners have any more questions for Mr. Kay? If not, applicant's presentation. Are you
there, Mr. Pipan and Ms. Hewett?
HEWETT: Yes, I'm here.
AU: Okay.
PIPAN: Yes, sir.
AU: Let's go ahead and swear you guys' in. Please raise your right hand and make sure we can
see or—
HEWETT: Sorry.
PIPAN: Apologies Chair, Patrina is having issues with her camera, it's on, but this is not her
laptop she's using, she can't figure out how to get the camera to work but—
AU: Okay.
PIPAN: —her audio is working just fine.
AU: Okay,just please indicate that your right hand is up please.
HEWETT: Okay.
AU: So, do you swear and affirm to tell the truth, on this matter before the Windward Planning
Commission?
HEWETT: Yes, I do.
PIPAN: I do.
AU: Yes, okay thank you. So, whoever wants to go first,please state your name and the town
you live in. You can go ahead.
HEWETT: Okay I'll go ahead, Christian. So, I'm Patrina Niu-Hewett and I live here in Hilo.
We relocated here from Oahu about July 2020 and we're looking to build a storage unit in Pahoa
Orchid Land area.
PIPAN: Thank you Patrina. I'll go next John Pipan, I leave near Honoka`a. I'll just speak
briefly on the merits of this application. Aloha Chair Au, Planning Commissioners Happy New
Year. Thank you again for your service to your communities and dedication to this process. Big
mahalo to Planning Department staff, and Deputy Director Darrow. We acknowledge the
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challenge presented by the unfavorable recommendation and just respectfully request you keep
an open mind when considering the merits of this application. The Special Permit application at
hand would allow local small business to be established in an area that makes sense for limited
community and commercial development. This request is for a specific use by way of a Special
Permit not for a Change of Zone to industrial zoning. This change of zone, on the other hand
that would permit a wide range of industrial uses.
In this case, a Special Permit we have the ability to create conditions to address any potential
issues relating to the proposed use. Really at the heart of this discussion, since it was key in the
Planning Department's recommendation is the question of whether this proposed use is industrial
or commercial. This is an important question. It feeds into the analysis of the CDP's and the
General Plans sorry, treatment of industrial uses. From my perspective, industrial uses are
characterized by manufacturing, processing, warehousing, etcetera with many employees, large
buildings, and potentially significant noise, air quality and visual impacts. In this case, the
storage buildings are all under 4,000 square foot each and total only 18,000 square feet. For
reference the Home Depot in Hilo is over 100,000 square foot of floor area just the interior.
The proposed use would generate only 13.8 peak hour traffic trips with the combined storage and
mailing service use. Only 3 of those trips are due to the storage use. Further to anticipated many
of these trips will be of a passing by nature. Travelers stopping on their way to or from other
destinations. Those trips don't represent an increase in traffic over current levels. However,
some number of the trips will be solely for this facility, in which case the residents of Orchid
Land and `Ainaloa would have a more convenient option for these services nearby without
traveling to the Pahoa or Kea`au. In a small way, these trips remove from the Kea`au-Pahoa
Road will help to ease the congested or capacity condition of the highway.
The potential for hazardous materials stored on the site is not pronounced and will be similar to
the potential hazard from storage of materials in and around a home think cleaning supplies or
auto maintenance items, etcetera. This potential can be further mitigated by a condition
prohibiting the storage of hazardous materials on site. So, further the potential adverse impacts
to the surrounding properties are not anticipated to be significant. There's been no testimony and
opposition to this plan. In fact, there are many potential benefits of the proposed use. I've
spoken with Puna residents about this application and many of them clearly remember the rush
on storage space due to recent Kilauea eruptions. Further people visiting the Puna and Kea`au
Post Offices can expect maybe a little bit shorter line if the proposed facility is allowed.
So, a good question here is has the zoning of Puna and the large subdivisions in particular been
established in such a way to adequately serve the residents. A bit of a rhetorical question, but I
would say no. These areas are not well served. There is one industrial zone parcel in Pahoa that
has already developed commercially that's Ace Hardware and Malama Market. There is a good
amount of land with industrial zoning in the nearby Shipman Industrial area. That's over 10
miles away from the subject property and just generally zoning paints with a broad brush it
allows for a whole range of permitted users within a zone. And this application is a perfect
example of where a Special Permit can be used to establish a specific use with protective
conditions in an area already serving as a Neighborhood Center.
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A lot of time has passed, and a lot has changed since the 2005 General Plan and the 2008 Puna
CDP which was amended in 2011. And in that time, we've seen our communities tested by
multiple natural disasters, and of course the ongoing COVID pandemic. Throughout all of this
Puna has demonstrated its resilience and vitality and responding to these challenges. There have
been many lessons made clear in recent years. There are a couple of lessons that are particularly
relevant to the requested Special Permit. Recent experience has shown us that we need to
stimulate local small businesses and diversify the island economy and reduce our dependence on
tourism. This proposal would contribute in a small part to that. At the same time, we need to be
better at anticipating the needs of our communities and, especially those that are historically
underserved and growing rapidly like to Puna and these subdivisions.
So, Commissioners, we respectfully request you approve this application and allow the
applicants to serve their community in the way they plan to. We're happy to address any
questions you might have for us, thank you very much.
AU: Thank you, Mr. Pipan for your presentation. Just for the record, I just want to make sure
that you have received the background and recommendation for the Planning Department?
PIPAN: Yes, we have.
AU: Okay, all right, thank you very much. I know you shared your concern with it, so thank
you. I want to start it off, I do have a question. Can you just talk about the `Ainaloa Community
Associations conversations that you've had with them please?
PIPAN: We reached out to both the `Ainaloa Community Association and the Orchid Land
Community Association by mail in August ahead of submission of the application. No
comments were received in response to our letters. That was the extent of our outreach to the
Community Associations. We've been working fairly closely with the Orchid Land Community
Association on other projects, have good communications and rapport with them. So, I
anticipate they would have known how to reach us if they had any concerns with this one.
AU: Okay, I have another question before I open it up to Commissioners. I was asking Mr. Kay
about the 2 properties to the west and to the northwest with residential facilities on there. Any
responses from those landowners?
PIPAN: I'm sorry, Commissioner Au was that a question? No negative comments, no
comments one way or the other, really, they were notified as required at initial submission of the
application and then, when the public meeting was scheduled. And further by the sign that was
posted on the property as well.
AU: Okay, thank you very much. Commissioners, any questions for Mr. Pipan or Ms. Hewett?
No, okay.
RAFFIPIY: Mr. Chair I have comment and I don't know a comment and question. Mr. Pipan, I
am seeing there are 2 major issues over here that I've seen. I know you addressed them, but I
was not very keen on exactly how you are going to implement the responses that you provided.
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One of them is the concern about storing hazardous material on site. You mentioned about it's
not going to be nothing more than just the household hazardous materials that we can keep on
site. I want to know what measures you're going to have in place that will guarantee what
they're going to be storing. Will it be exactly what you're saying that it's going to be nothing
more than what is stored at home. The other issue that I see here is the concern allowing this
kind of similar permit it will encourage a spread of this kind of uses within the SLU agricultural
district.
I know that we have some that are identify that they were grandfathered in before the adoption of
the CDP or I forget what it was. But, indeed, we do have some areas that were allowed this kind
of facility. But I just want to know, that's a concern that they put in there, once we allow this
that we will set a precedence that anybody that has these kinds of ideas will be applying for the
same use. And we're going to put ourselves in a predicament, where we kind of give away the
standing that we have. I think that those are the concerns that I have. I encourage business
development in the area because I live in the area. I live in Puna but I'm not very satisfied that
you have addressed these 2 issues effectively.
PIPAN: Thank you Commissioner Raffipiy for your question and comments. As to your first
question relating to hazardous material storage. I believe terms in the lease could effectively
prohibit such storage of hazardous items in the units. There's going to be an onsite caretaker
operator who would be able to not necessarily inspect everyone's boxes of items. But say
someone's trying to bring in drums of oil or agricultural chemicals they would definitely be able
to see that and stop that from happening. So, I believe conditions in the Special Permit and then
conditions in the lease would largely mitigate for that. Short of inspecting everyone's
belongings which I don't think that's really possible by any self-storage facility.
With respect to the question of precedent, I think the Special Permit process is specifically well
suited to not allow for precedent to write a carte blanche or just greenlight any kind of
development. Special Permits are very specific. They're case by case. This one is situated right
next door to established community uses, so I think in that sense it's more well suited for
commercial use right in this location. You're not going to look far field deep in the middle of a
surrounded residentially developed area for this similar use. You have the ability as the
Commission to evaluate very carefully each of these Special Permits for their potential for
adverse impacts. All of the comments that we received from agencies with respect to the
proposal. DOT had no concerns, Fire Department had no concerns they didn't actually respond
in writing, I called them and followed it up. They just pointed me to the County Fire Code.
We're satisfying their requirements in terms of access and water requirements. So, these
Special Permit applications are thoroughly vetted,they're thoroughly researched before they're
even presented to you, and you have the opportunity to require additional conditions to mitigate
for any remaining potential impacts. So, we're more than willing to work with you to develop
these conditions should this permit be approved, thank you.
AU: Thank you, Mr. Pipan for your answer, thank you Commissioner Raffipiy. Do you have
another question Commissioner Raffipiy?
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RAFFIPIY: Just a follow up and comment on that too. I'm wondering about the 2 residences.
One to the north and one to the west of the property. I'm wondering if they really understand the
spirit of why the other reason for the denial, which is the storage of hazardous materials. I
wonder if they know about that's the reason why this kind of facility it's not allowed within this
area. The other thing if they would have any comment. I know you said that you're trying to
reach out to them and no response. I'm just curious that's it. Okay, I appreciate you taking the
time to respond Mr. Pipan.
PIPAN: Thank you very much.
AU: Okay, Commissioner Lin, you have a question, go ahead.
LIN: Thank you Mr. Chair. This question is for Ms. Hewett or Mr. Pipan. So, I looked at the
chronological history of the property and there's been some requests, such as the convenience
store and the commercial kitchen. And it was explained to us that it was opposed back then, so
the community at that time had opposed a development with commercial use and this type of
business or business use. So, I'm just curious if there was any more outreach during this process,
when you were planning the self-storage and the mail facility. Were there any community
meetings? Because we don't see any communication from the `Ainaloa community or any other
neighboring residences. So, I just wanted to see if you had any communication documented
saying that they are okay with this facility.
PIPAN: Thank you, Commissioner Lin. I'll take a crack at it and Patrina may chime in if she
has any more additional information. So, regarding the previous proposed commercial kitchen
and convenience store on the subject property that was permitted by John Hegarty a previous
owner of the property. It appears that during the application process the community was
opposed to it largely due to its potential adverse impacts to traffic conditions in the area. It had
much greater anticipated peak hour trips closer to 50. This one again is 13 to 14 for peak hour
trips. Also, there was a concern for alcohol sales from the convenience store directly adjacent to
the park and the playground. So, understandably they limited that there would be no alcohol
sales at the convenience store in deference to the local community center.
So, I'm not exactly sure why Mr. Hegarty the previous landowner didn't follow through with his
plans, it could have been part of the permitting process, funding. In any event, he sold this
property to the Hewett's a few years ago and they withdrew, they revoked that Special Permit
and made these plans for this Special Permit. Regarding hosting community meetings again it's
been a little difficult in the current COVID climate to arrange gatherings of folks it's all gone
online. We reached out to communities and those that show a very strong interest in these
proposed plans definitely we do additional outreach and coordination and consultation with those
communities. This one has just kind of been, we've gotten echoes back from the community.
So, the signs there, we send out our notices and our request for comment, if nothing comes back,
we don't"—"really pester about a plan. So, maybe that's a potential room for improvement for
us to really knock-on doors and try to get some sort of feedback and I'll take that as a task to get
better on. And Patrina if you wanted to add any context with respect to your purchase and going
from the convenience store to the current plan,please do.
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HEWETT: Yeah, yeah, I do. Actually, we did exactly what John said it was supposed to be a
convenience store, a commercial kitchen, and all that good stuff. But, as when we moved here,
we saw over time that when Puna Kai came up it's going to be less expensive for them to go
right up the road and shop for food, rather than right here in `Ainaloa. Which we saw it wasn't
going to be, how would I say it, it would cost too much for us to upkeep a little store and it might
not even last because of everything coming up around the area in Puna. Then we have Orchid
Land here with that little store. So, we decided to change gears and we went with the storage.
We like to stay on the social media and see what people are talking about and with that area and
everyone, we know the crime is up around there.
We thought okay, maybe people want to store their treasures that if they have opened garages,
they can't lock it up in there, they might want to come and store their stuff in storage. Also, the
mailing system with us, we just recently build a house there and when I was going through trying
to get the address, I just recently found out that there is no mail service there. You have to go all
the way to Kea`au and because it's located in Kea`au district folks have to go all the way to
Kea`au just to mail out something or pick up their mail. So, we thought, this is a good idea.
Let's put a mail service together with it, where folks can just come right here it's very convenient
for them. That's the whole thought with the Special Permit for a storage unit.
And with our neighbors, the neighbors around the picture that Mr. Kay showed. We know all the
neighbors, we speak to them, when they see us, they come over they talk stories everybody has
our number. So, it's not really a big problem with the neighbors. We talked to them all the time.
They know if they have an issue they can come over, they have my husband's number and so
I don't really think that's the big issue the neighbors or the surrounding people even the folks
across the street at `Ainaloa community they have our number.
LIN: Thank you.
AU: Thank you, Commissioner Lin for the question. Thank you, Ms. Hewett, and Mr. Pipan for
the answers. Commissioner Clarkson I know you raise your hand; do you have a question?
Please go ahead.
CLARKSON: My question is not for the applicant, I just wanted to know when it was
appropriate to bring up my question for Planning staff.
AU: Commissioner Clarkson you can ask it right now. I think it would be the appropriate time
because the applicant can also way in too to that same question, so please go ahead.
CLARKSON: I'll go ahead. I have several questions actually one is the determination that a
storage facility as proposed is industrial. How is that, was that determined, is that crystal clear in
the County Code? Second. I only know, I'm not a real expert on self-storage facilities, I've
never used one. I do know that there's one near the Waimea Mountain Road that is probably on
ag land. Self-storage facility near the well it's well before the airport kind of near Lalamilo Farm
Lots. So, I think there's a little bit of a precedent for storage facilities on ag land. What is the
evidence that or is there any evidence with problems in the past of hazardous chemicals, causing
issues in self-storage facilities and when I think about it, and I know there's one in Waiakea
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House Lots. A very large multi-story facility. If that were my main consideration, I would
certainly prefer that these kinds of facilities be isolated kind of out in the middle of nowhere, so
to speak, rather than in a downtown heavily occupied area. So, if somebody from the Planning
Department could address these issues, I really appreciate it.
DARROW: Mr. Chair I can address that. Commissioner Clarkson so to answer your first
question self-storage facilities. When you look in the Zoning Code they're only permitted within
our industrial zonings. There is an Industrial Commercial-Mixed zoning (MCX) and they are
also allowed in that, but you will not see them as a permitted use within commercial zoning (CN)
and (CV) those zonings. My understanding from looking at the reason for that is basically
because of the storage issues and the potential of storage of hazardous waste. I know that the
applicant's representative had mentioned the possibility of a condition limiting those types of
storage of those hazardous waste. But as he had mentioned it's very difficult to monitor that
unless it's clear as to what somebody's bringing into store. A lot of times there's not somebody
monitoring exactly what's going into a storage facility.
So that's question number one question number two, which I think was precedent regarding self-
storage in Ag. The one that you're referring to out in Lalamilo actually it's in industrial zone.
The one that's near the airport. But there are several that have been permitted through Special
Permits that are relevant to this particular application. One is in Paradise Park; it's located
adjoining the industrial node. It did get a Special Permit, but again, it was in that area that was
identified by the General Plan for those types of industrial uses. They couldn't go to industrial
zoning because the standards were too great to be able to bring in the water and widened the
highway all the way, I mean, widened the roadway all the way from the highway down to that.
So, the Commission felt appropriate that it was consistent with the CDP, the master plan for HPP
as well as the General Plan. So, they approved that particular one, and that was done quite some
time ago. Christian is bringing up the one.
The other one that's referenced is the Pahoa self-storage, which came in for a Special Permit,
which is located in the Pahoa Village Center. So, it's in that CDP area that we're looking at
to be able to identify these types of uses to be located in a particular area. I mean, this is a tough
one, you have a need, you know it's a good project, but the way that the Planning Department is
looking at it, this isn't the appropriate location. And as Commissioner Raffipiy brought up it
does set a precedence. When we start approving Special Permits without meeting the criteria for
approval of a Special Permit it sets a precedent, and so we just have to be aware of that moving
forward. I wanted to make another comment, there is with the construction of the, Christian
maybe you can help me. What was the name of the shopping center in Pahoa, that was just
recently Puna—
KAY: Puna Kai.
DARROW: Puna Kai. My understanding is there's been a new postal service that's been built
there and that's provided that mail type of service in Pahoa as well as there's one in Kea`au. So
there has been another mail service that's been presented. The last thing I wanted to bring up
was I know that the thought is this is going to be for this community. But there's nothing that
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stops anybody from coming to this area from somewhere else, obviously this is going to provide
a service that's not just for this community, but for anybody. Anybody's going to be able to
come here. When we look at traffic to a particular area and we use the standard of a traffic
assessment report and there's 50 trips. That again is only triggered during AM and PM peak
hour trips and those hours are very specific. In the morning between 8, 9 or 7 and 9 and in
afternoon between 3 or 4, 2 and 4 and the high trip generators for those types of uses are
normally like a school or a gas station, or something to that facility. It doesn't mean that there
isn't going to be traffic going to that particular facility during the day at all hours of the day.
During the day there's still going to be a lot of activity going on. So, even though there might be
13 peak hour trips there might be a quite a number of trips throughout the day coming to a self-
storage facility. It just doesn't trip during the AM peak, PM peak hour trip. So, there will be
traffic impacts with this use.
There are some changes happening in the near future, one which the Department's been working
on for some time and looks like it's going to be coming to a conclusion this year is the
amendment to the General Plan. Which will be identifying several new areas where they want to
see industrial type uses such as this. One of them is along 33rd and Maku`u in Paradise Park just
along the highway there that's kind of been set up as a quasi-industrial type area but it hasn't
been solidified through the General Plan. But that's an intention that may be happening through
the amendment. The CDP identifies it the HPP Master Plan identifies it and there's been a
number of Special Permits in that area that's pretty close to this particular location. The other
area is a100-acre site on DHHL property that's makai of the fire station. That might be a little
tougher because it's DHHL land, but it is identified as urban expansion in the General Plan. I
hope that answers your questions if I missed one maybe I can address it but, thank you.
AU: Thank you Mr. Darrow.
CLARKSON: It did.
AU: Thank you Commissioner Clarkson for the questions. Any other Commissioners have
questions Commissioner Aguinaldo, Commissioner Galimba or Commissioner Replogle? No,
okay. Okay, if we have no questions for the applicant or staff. I'm ready to entertain a motion.
GALIMBA: I just wanted to check that Commissioner Clarkson was satisfied with seem to be
wanting to say something before we go, you're good, okay. I guess since I'm on, I just wanted
to say that this does seem to be a case where the usage it's not in line with the zoning and the
Special Permit requirements. So —
AU: Okay, well thank you Commissioner Galimba.
GALIMBA: Yep.
AU: I don't mean to cut you off, but I'd rather entertain a motion first before we get into
discussion, because I have a few comments as well, but I'd rather get motion. So,
Commissioners —
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GALIMBA: Could I move to.
AU: Please.
GALIMBA: Deny this application. Let's see I need to get the actual wording first but hang on I
will go find that and if somebody wants to take over the motion with the actual wording that
we're supposed to use, please do so.
AU: Okay, so Commissioner Galimba motions to deny Special Permit 2021-000005.
GALIMBA: Thank you.
AU: Applicant John Hewett and Patricia [Patrina] Niu-Hewett. Could I get a second?
LIN: I'll second.
REPLOGLE: Second.
AU: Okay, so, Commissioner Lin had second it. So, now that we have made a motion, now
we're up for discussion. I would like to say that I have mixed feelings towards this motion. I
feel there is a need for self-storage in that Puna community. I myself have used self-storage
facilities in the past and it's very useful, but I do also feel that we don't want to set a precedent
moving forward. But I did take into strong consideration, I am taking into strong consideration
of what Mr. Pipan said about a Special Use permit. So, fellow Commissioners we're here to
approve this Special Use permit, and that is the definition of a Special Use permit is it's special.
It's a case-by-case situation and the Planning Department has to take their stance based off of
facts, laws, rules, and regulations, but for us here as a Commission we have to decide as to
what's fair and what's right and what's appropriate. I do feel I'm leaning toward I do feel that
this is an appropriate development for the property. So, that's my two cents, so if anybody else
wants to chime in please do so. Commissioner Raffipiy, I see your mic off, you can go ahead.
RAFFIPIY: Yeah, Mr. Chair, I'm just like you. I have a really mixed feeling with the dual
purpose or dual use, one for storage and one for mail service. The storage, I'm like you I really
don't want to set of precedence. But on the mail service. I mean that is really needed in that
area. The mail service is really needed in that area. I'm not going to say that storage is not
needed, because it is needed, but again, based on the Charter and the Zoning Code and all that.
The facts are there. It's not allowed in this kind of area that kind of facility, but I don't think the
mail services is going to be denied in that area, the mail service can really help the community
there. So, I'm like you Dean, Mr. Chair. I have really mixed feeling with this one, because I for
one kind of like part of it, and the other one is just if you stand with the facts with the law and all
that it's not allowed, but on the other, it can really help the community.
AU: Thank you, thank you Commissioner Raffipiy. I would like to just disclose that I was on
the Commission back in 2012 when the original Special Permit application was approved for Mr.
Hegarty, and I just want to state that I can be unbiased and make an impartial decision and make
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a fair decision so just want to put that out for the record. So, next person, Commissioner
Aguinaldo go ahead.
AGUINALDO: I myself, Mr. Chair and also what Tom indicated I got mixed feelings for the
applicant great ideas you are bringing forward and looking overall one of our Commissioners,
Mr. Lin is engagement. We cannot always say, aw' they know my number, they know this.
Basically, what we're talking about it's not on the `Ainaloa side, it's on the Orchid Land side of
the property I'm assuming this development. I myself see that the postal side of things, because
of growth in that area as well. It's a need, it's important for mail but I got mixed feelings, as
well as we will set a precedence of like a storage facility. Who's to say Hawaiian Acres, Fern
Acres all of the above will indicate the same thing right, you guys had approved them. Great
ideas. Again, I'm like Tom. I think the postal is crucial because there are long lines, and it's the
start if something like that I think it's great. But again, it's within the Puna Community
Development Plan is what we got to obey and follow and what our Planning has set forth on the
rules in laws and regulations that we got to obey and follow. That's all I get to say.
AU: Thank you, Commissioner Aguinaldo. Any other Commissioners? Oh, Commissioner
Replogle?
REPLOGLE: I'm personally in favor of the idea of the mail, the postal service, and if it could be
coupled with something more acceptable than self-storage, it may be able to fit into the Special
request. But there's no way you can guarantee what's going to be in those storage facilities and
the idea that zoning and this regulation on the storage facilities is for the public safety. I can't
see us deviating from that one. That's my opinion, thank you.
AU: Thank you Commissioner Replogle. Commissioner Clarkson?
CLARKSON: Yeah, related to the public safety aspect about of it, I don't think Mr. Darrow
actually address whether there had been a history of discoveries of hazardous materials in self-
storage facilities or if he did, I'm sorry, I must have missed it. Could you address that during this
discussion, please.
DARROW: Sure, I'm not aware of any but, again, the issue of my understanding is the reason
why self-storage facilities are only located in the industrial zone areas is because of the potential
hazards of storage materials within those facilities. But I'm not personally aware, I think the Fire
Department would have better knowledge of those kind of issues.
CLARKSON: Thank you. I just like to continue, of all of the commercial quasi-industrial
whatever you want to call it activities. I mean compared to a convenience store this kind of
operation seems pretty quiet,pretty benign really from a traffic sound. Even a visual aspect
there's a two-story building proposed, but the rest of them are pretty low-rise buildings. On the
other hand, I have to defer to the judgment of the Planning Department on this one. So, I'm
going to vote in favor of the motion, although I have a hard time figuring out what kind of
Special Use permit would ever be allowed in a situation based on the Planning Department's
analysis of this case and this application. Maybe they'll be able to work with the applicant and
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landowner for some kind of more appropriate use. I still don't see that as a really great Ag area,
but we'll find out, I guess.
AU: Commissioner Lin?
LIN: Yeah, my comments is just most times we see the community engagement part of it right.
We have testifiers, or so we have letters or communication from the community regarding an
application, but this application we don't see anything. And I'd hate to assume that the
community is okay with the development without hearing what they have to say about it. So
that's really my stance on that portion of it. I think self-storage is needed in the community but
there are rules that we have to follow and like Mr. Clarkson I defer to the Planning Department's
rules and regulations regarding these types of developments, especially if it's not in industrial
zoned area.
AU: Thank you, Commissioner Lin. Commissioner Clarkson?
CLARKSON: Yes, no respect to disrespect to Commissioner Lin, but I just like to point out the
ironic nature of the fact that, in this case, lack of community objection is seen as a problem with
the application. But with New Connections, the Commission approved something that had
massive community objection.
AU: Commissioner Replogle?
REPLOGLE: I would like to address Commissioner Clarkson's thing about the safety regarding
these self-storage units. We must remember that human beings are going to be using them and I
don't know how you can guarantee that who knows what would end up in a self-storage
container. And therefore, they should be where its industrial and I also think a self-storage
container isn't something you're going to every week, so the fact that it may be 10 or 15 miles
away from where you live, in an industrial zoned area should not be a big deal. Whereas the
mail, I can see that being there, and maybe they have to just figure it out I don't know. A
chicken farm?
AU: Thank you Commissioner—
REPLOGLE: I'm just kidding but that's it.
AU: — Thank you Commissioner Replogle. Commissioner Galimba do you have any
discussions you would like to.
GALIMBA: No, I pretty much said what I wanted to say, and I just wanted to call for the
question.
AU: Okay, well as Chair, I would like to, I do see some people's mics off I don't know if Mr.
Pipan wants to speak, but we are in discussion. I just want to share my really quick my positive
use of a storage facility. At that time in my life, I needed to use a storage facility. There were
cameras everywhere, it was safe, I was a bad boy I was the one that tried to bring in paint. I was
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trying to store paint in the facility, and they stop me, right. So, like Mr. Pipan said they're going
to have mitigation in place to protect the community, to protect hazardous materials from being
in there, whatever the policies are, and I will not support this motion. Just want to share that
with the Commission, I've used facilities like this, and I support it. I think this is an appropriate
Special Use permit. So, if no other Commissioners. You know what, Mr. Pipan I will allow you
to speak but can you just make it really brief because we are in the discussion part of it, but
please go ahead.
PIPAN: Yes, thank you Commissioner Au, Chair Au. Just wanted to speak to the criteria that
the Planning Department is employing when evaluating a Special Permit. Is it unusual? Yes,
they fell on the recommendation that this was an unusual use of agricultural land. Is it
reasonable? This one is the very nebulous. They're citing the potential hazardous materials that
we've been discussing over and over again, as the unreasonable aspect that would kick it out of
consideration for a Special Permit. Is this really productive Ag land? No, of course not, not
really. Is this impacting any of the surrounding neighbors? We can't say that it is. No one is
saying that it's going to harm them. There are additional protections outside of the Zoning Code
for installations like this. The Building Code has requirements for self-storage facility, and they
relate to fire suppression. The Fire Department has their requirements for systems that aren't
served by County water, such as this one. We're providing adequate water and Fire department
connections for any fire that may arise.
Just to wrap up, thanks for the latitude. We're perfectly amenable to deferring action, re-
engaging, doubling our efforts to reach out to the community, maybe reducing the storage
proposed use to a smaller facility. I think if you're open to that we're definitely open to
exploring our options and really getting the most community feedback we can. Thank you.
AU: Thank you, Mr. Pipan, thank you for those comments, and we still are in discussion with
our commissioners, and it seems like Commissioners already know their vote. I do have a
question for Mr. Darrow. So, what are the rules with this property because they got a permit
back in 2012. They revoked it. The Planning Department agreed to revoke it in 2018 and now
they're coming back again for a Special Permit. Whatever happens today if it gets denied or
approved, I'm assuming they're going to be very creative. They want to develop the property
which I know they probably want to do, because they keep coming back. Are there any rules
against that or because they can come back for another Special Permit? Is that correct?
DARROW: Correct. They can revise and come back in. There's been talk that a certain aspect
of their request seems more appropriate than another aspect. They can revise as John mentioned
the possibility of minimizing the amount of self-storage, I don't think that the Planning
Department is going to change their position in regard to self-storage. I know that there are some
criteria that can go either way. Is this area appropriate for ag uses? It's not the greatest ag area,
obviously, but people are doing ag there, but the bigger issue is this request going to change the
essential character of the area. Well self-storage in a rural area is definitely not the same as rural
character. It's going to change and alter the essential character of the area. But the main 2 that
we're focused on is the CDP and the General Plan(GP) and again as Mr. Clarkson mentioned,
we do have 2 examples that we had brought up that met those criteria for self-storage and a
Special Permit action. They did meet those two criteria. They were located in areas identified
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by the CDP, the GP and even one that was part of their Association's Master Plan. But again,
you can, if this Special Permit is denied today, the applicant's do have the ability to revise and
come back.
AU: Thank you, Mr. Darrow. So, if no Commissioners have any more comments, I'd like to
call for the motion.
KAY: Thank you, Mr. Chair. Commissioner Galimba?
GALIMBA: Yes.
KAY: Commissioner Lin?
GALIMBA: Yes, is aye.
KAY: Thank you. Commissioner Lin?
LIN: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Aguinaldo?
AGUINALDO: Did a shaka with hand, no sound.
KAY: Commissioner Clarkson?
CLARKSON: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Raffipiy?
RAFFIPIY: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Replogle?
REPLOGLE: Aye.
KAY: And Chair Au?
AU: No.
KAY: Okay, thank you, Mr. Chair motion to deny carries six (6) to one(1).
AU: Thank you very much. Applicant you'll be notified in writing, thank you for your time.
KAY: Oh, sorry, Mr. Chair, one more thing.
AU: Yes.
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KAY: Actually, we will need to come back next week, pardon me, next month with a Findings
of Fact, Conclusion of Law, Decision and Order, which is our standard practice when a permit is
denied. Such that if the applicant wants to appeal, they can do so in the proper format, or with
the proper document format. So, Malia I don't know if we need to take a separate vote on that or
if that's something we can just schedule?
KEKAL This should be another motion.
KAY: Okay, can you help guide with the language of the motion Malia, I'm sorry.
KEKAL "—"
KAY: I'm sorry couldn't hear you.
RAFFIPIY: I'll go ahead and make the motion.
KAY: Okay.
RAFFIPIY: I move that the adoption of the written findings of facts, conclusions of law, and
decision in order be continued to the next scheduled meeting for the denial of Special Permit
Docket No. 2021-005.
AGUINALDO: I second.
KAY: Thank you.
AU: A motion is made and seconded for the findings of facts for the next scheduled meeting and
which meeting would this be at?
KAY: The February, I believe February 3rd is the date, yeah, February Yd.
AU: Okay, can we take a, let's just go ahead and take a vote, not a voice vote. Let's just take a
one-by-one vote so, can you please go-ahead Mr. Kay.
KAY: Thank you, Mr. Chair. Commissioner Raffipiy?
RAFFIPIY: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Aguinaldo?
AGUINALDO: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Clarkson?
CLARKSON: Aye.
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KAY: Commissioner Galimba?
GALIMBA: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Lin?
LIN: Aye.
KAY: Commissioner Replogle?
REPLOGLE: Aye.
KAY: And Chair Au?
AU: Aye.
KAY: Thank you Mr. Chair, motion carries seven (7) nothing (0)
AU: Okay, thank you very much.
The item ended at 10:35 a.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Melissa Dacayanan-Salvador
Secretary to Boards and Commissions
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