HomeMy WebLinkAbout2022-11-17 Leeward Exh D (Item 2 Nakoa PL-REZ-2022-000017) LEEWARD PLANNING COMMISSION
COUNTY OF HAWAI`I
HEARING TRANSCRIPT
NOVEMBER 17, 2022
A regularly advertised hearing on the application of SHAWN MAILE NAKOA, ESQ. (PL-
REZ-2022-000017) was called to order at 11:06 a.m. in the West Hawaii Civic Center,
Community Center, Building G, 74-5044 Ane Keohokalole Highway, Kailua-Kona, Hawaii, with
Chairman Michael Vitousek presiding.
COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Michael Vitousek, Barbara DeFranco, Michael Dela Cruz,
Clement"CJ" Kanuha III, and Zaheva Knowles
RECUSED: Mahina Paishon-Duarte
ALSO PRESENT: Keyra Wong, Esq. (Counsel for the Commission), Jean Campbell, Esq.
(Counsel for the Planning Department), Jeffrey Darrow (Deputy Planning Director), Christian Kay
(Planner, covering for Planning Program Manager), Jessica Andrews (Planner, via Zoom),
Maryam Palma(Planner), Janice Hata(Zoom host), and Noriko Sauer(Commission Secretary)
APPLICANT: SHAWN MAILE NAKOA, ESQ. (PL-REZ-2022-000017)
Application for a Change of Zone from an Agricultural-5 acres (A-5a) to a Family Agricultural-1
acre (FA-1 a) zoning district for 5.29 acres of land. The subject property is located at 77-6632 A
Kuakini Highway, approximately 0.25 miles northwest of its intersection with Kamehameha III
Road, Pahoehoe I"-Kapalaalaea 2nd (Beach Sec.),North Kona, Hawaii, TMK: (3) 7-7-008:062.
VITOUSEK: New Business, applicant is Shawn Maile Nakoa, Esquire, PL-REZ-2022-000017,
application for a Change of Zone from Agricultural-5 acres to Family Agricultural-1 acre, FA-la,
zoning district for 5.29 acres of land. The subject property is located at 77-6632 A Kuakini
Highway, approximately 0.25 miles northwest of its intersection with Kamehameha III Road,
Pahoehoe I"-Kapalaalaea 2nd Ahupua`a, North Kona Moku, Hawaii Island, TMK: (3) 7-7-008:
parcel 062.
Again, we have a staff presentation by Jessica Andrews. Oh
ANDREWS: Thank you
VITOUSEK: Mahalo, one second, Commissioner Paishon-Duarte will make an announcement.
PAISHON-DUARTE: Thank you, Chair. I would like to recuse myself, please, as I'm related to
the applicant.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo.
1
EXHIBIT D
ANDREWS: Thank you, Chair. Aloha, Commissioners. My name is Jessica Andrews, and I am
presenting the application for Shawn Nakoa rezone. Just give me a moment while I share my
screen.
As was previously stated, this is a Change of Zone application for Shawn Maile Nakoa, Esquire.
The subject property is outlined in red. It is located on the makai side of Kuakini Highway in
Kona.
The applicant's request is a Change of Zone from an Agricultural 5-acre, A-5a, zoning district to a
Family Agricultural 1-acre, FA-la, zoning district for 5.29 acres of land. The objective of the
request is the applicant is a court-appointed partition commissioner who has been vested and
authorized by the Third Circuit Court to subdivide the subject property into three lots consisting of
a minimum of one acre each as required by the Stipulated Order Adopting Commissioner's Report
41, filed October 4, 2021, and Directing Partition in Kind of Property Pursuant to Proposed Plan
for Three-Lot Subdivision, filed on December 28, 2021. The parties to the Order are the
landowners of the subject property. The Order directs the applicant to perform the three-lot
subdivision and encourages the County of Hawaii Planning Department, Department of Public
Works, and all other relevant government agencies to facilitate the commissioner's efforts to
subdivide the subject property in the manner set forth in the Order.
The County zoning for the subject property is A-5a currently, as are several lots to the south and
west of the property. Also nearby are Single-Family zoning, RS-10, RS-15, and to the east across
the highway is an FA, Family Agricultural 2-acre series of lots.
State Land Use Boundary Map shows that the subject property is designated Agricultural, and as
are several properties surrounding it. Most other properties surrounding the subject parcel are
designated Urban, and to the west, sorry, east is more Agricultural designation.
The subject property outlined in red again is part of an expanse that is designated Urban
Expansion. As you can see, all of the lots makai of the highway are designated Urban Expansion,
and mauka of the highway is Low Density Urban.
This is a section of the Kona CDP map, and you can see the subject property outlined in blue.
And essentially, the proposed rezone is consistent with the KCDP, which designates the property
within the Kona Urban Area and adjacent to the Kahalu`u Neighborhood TOD; as you can see on
the map, the TOD is just adjacent to the property to the south.
The subdivision map that was provided by the applicant shows that the lot is proposed to be
subdivided into three parcels as shown.
The aerial photograph shows that the property has some existing development on the mauka side
of the property, and otherwise it's undeveloped, as far as construction and buildings.
This is a view of the subject property from Kuakini Highway. The access that is currently used is
marked with the two orange markings, or bollards, that are there on the right side of the highway.
2
EXHIBIT D
And here you see a view of Pomaika`i Street looking south on the lower left and looking north on
the upper right. This is the access to the subject property.
The Deputy Director's recommendation is to forward a favorable recommendation to the County
Council.
And with that, I'll hand it back to the Chair. Thank you.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo. Applicant's presentation. Would the applicant step forward? Aloha.
Would you all please raise your right hand? Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on the matter
before the Planning Commission?
APPLICANT AND REPRESENTATIVES: [Nod in affirmation]
VITOUSEK: Mahalo. And please state your name, the town you live in, and proceed with
your
PIPAN: Aloha kakou. My name is John Pipan, from Honoka`a.
CLEMENT: I'm Jeannie Clement. I live in Kalaoa right now, hopefully not too much longer.
NAKOA: Aloha and good morning, Mr. Chair, Commission members. My name is Shawn Maile
Nakoa, and I live in Waimea.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo. Have you received the background and recommendation reports from the
Planning Department?
PIPAN: We have.
VITOUSEK: And do you agree with the recommendations, including any proposed conditions?
PIPAN: We do agree.
VITOUSEK: Okay, mahalo. Do you have any further comments?
PIPAN: Yeah, a few short words about the process we are going through, the situation that the
landowners and the family find themselves in. And let me start by saying thanks, mahalo nui, for
all of your time, your commitment to this process. It's draining at times. And applications like
this, there's a lot going on, and it can be emotional at times. So, bear with me, I'll try to be brief.
So, the proposal at hand is for Family Ag on five acres and change—pretty simple. The request
should be straightforward on the face of it. This is a local family stuck in a position, trying to
settle their estate by two options, either subdivide,which is what we are trying to accomplish right
now, or sell. As detailed in the stipulated order that we'll talk about perhaps a little bit more,
partition by subdivision is always preferrable to partition by sale. This allows the family members
3
EXHIBIT D
to keep their land, right? So, this will be a simple subdivision, if it had the zoning already to
facilitate that. It doesn't, so we are engaged in the process officially to rezone, to change the
zoning. That's the request before us today.
So, through this process, I had to explain to the family that this lengthy and elaborate process is
required regardless of the circumstances they find themselves in. We are looking at the General
Plan for the area, we are looking at guidance, we are looking at what makes sense for this property
regardless of the owner, right? So, that said, this is just a family trying to keep their land. They
are not developers. And this is a discretionary permit, so we are not requesting any exemptions
from the normal process. We've requested some clarification from certain agencies on their
requirements. The conditions that we have before us today, we are agreeable with.
So, as Planning staff outlined, this is consistent with the Kona CDP. It's in the Kona Urban Area,
adjacent to a TOD but not within the area of the TOD that would be higher density. This is
consistent with the County General Plan, LUPAG, for Urban Expansion; we are requesting an
increase in density, a modest increase in density, but an increase in density, nonetheless. This
would even be consistent with the Kona CDP if it fell outside of the Kona Urban Area, since it is
consistent in scale of distributing lots to family members, which is exactly the intent here.
I'll respond to some public comments, and it seems like we may have some more, but
unfortunately, it seems like there may have been some misunderstanding or some
misrepresentations between public comments and testifiers that came forward already. And I've
learned through representing a number of these projects to not be too optimistic about expecting
little public testimony and opposition on any project. Even so, this organized copy-paste
campaign to oppose nearly every change of zone in this area is shocking. The late submission of
many of these comments perhaps strategically doesn't permit us to respond in writing thoroughly
to those comments. It's, it's kind of hurt, honestly. We don't see a lot of aloha coming in these
comments, and it affects all of us, right? We all have to review these comments. We all have to
put ourselves in their shoes to some extent. And some of the testifiers have admitted that they
moved to Kona recently and are still, you know, saying what should happen with this family piece
of land who's been involved with it for generations. You know, maybe the testifier should state
how long they've been in Kona before decrying the traffic that they experience on their way
through their daily chores or—excuse me.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo.
PIPAN: Yeah. The sign for this property required was posted in February, and it's been there
throughout the application process, it's there today. We mailed out two sets of surrounding
property notices to over 300 residents around this property, and that's a real cost in this
application.
So, to the conditions, Condition M requires sewer connection. It's a cost that has to be borne by
the landowners. It's going to be a serious cost, but we found that fighting against the sewer for
septic systems is maybe a losing battle, and you really got to pick your fights. So, we'll relent,
we'll do the sewer extension, we'll connect to the sewer line for any homes that are developed on
these properties. And, you know, a lot of this is discussed up until this meeting, so I understand
4
EXHIBIT D
the public testimony may not reflect our latest understanding of what the project will be with these
conditions. Conditions come out, you know, a week before, and we have to navigate if we want to
ask for amendments to them or if we can live with them. So, we are good with the conditions as
they are.
Water commitments have been paid and will continue to be paid throughout until the subdivision
is completed.
And, you know, if endangered species are encountered during the course of this project, of course,
DOFAW will be contacted, and their counsel will be followed on how that's treated. All of the
species that we are talking about, the pueo, the `io, the pe`ape`a, these are island-wide, far-ranging
species, so, you know, again, don't anticipate any impacts to them following those standard
DOFAW protocols.
Access to Kuakini is going to be prohibited from individual lots, and I don't see just in
Engineering or with Department of Transportation review, access to Kuakini at the spot ever being
approved. You can see just how far La`aloa had to climb to make the grades acceptable, so, you
know, coming straight up that hill not likely to work.
Time to complete, we anticipate the final subdivision can be achieved within a year, two years;
five years is more than adequate, so a time extension shouldn't be necessary. However, the
Commission and the Council wants to handle the standard language around time extensions, we
are fine with it, it doesn't make any difference to us.
Traffic concerns should be negligible, with only two additional lots, three lots, I mean, it's not
even really, it's kind of a joke, but I get it, traffic is bad here.
Archaeological resources. A lot of conversation, a lot of effort has gone into clarifying SHPD's
condition on how this will proceed. So, we've had a number of conversations, comment letters
back and forth, answers, replies, with SHPD—all of it is part of the public record. There's nothing
underhanded here; we are just trying to make it a little bit easier for these folks to accomplish what
they need to, given that it doesn't appear that they'll need to do any ground disturbance to
accomplish this subdivision. So, the trigger for SHPD's request to have an updated archaeological
inventory survey done, an AIS done, is predicated on ground disturbance. And the Planning
Department has interpreted that in a few different ways over the course of time, and more recently
they moved that trigger up to rezone. We'd like to look at it a little bit more closely on this case,
and this is what we are asking from SHPD and the Planning Department, to look at what this
subdivision is proposing, what this project is, when it's appropriate to have that AIS prepared. We
think it's, it's reasonable to accomplish the subdivision without ground disturbance, and when any
future ground disturbance is required, the AIS would be triggered at that point.
This is within the SMA, so the subdivision requires a Special Management Area Assessment,
homes require a Special Management Area Assessment. So, the fact that what we are proposing
right now is less that the valuation trigger of$500,000; we are not required to do an SMA Major at
this point. Otherwise, you would be hearing the SMA Major presentation now, along with this
5
EXHIBIT D
one. So, the SMA Assessment comes next, along with the subdivision application, and SHPD gets
a chance to review at that point, and, you know, we'll satisfy all of their requirements.
So, I'd like to hand the floor to Ms. Nakoa to talk about the Court's role in this and her role in this,
and then we'll hear from Ms. Clement.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo.
NAKOA: Aloha again. Thank you. Thank you, Mr. Pipan. So, I am here in my capacity as a
court-appointed partition commissioner, and in short, Circuit Court Judge Wendy DeWeese has
instructed me to subdivide this property. That's what happened in the litigation. And as part of
trying to comply with the Court's instructions to me, I've been told we need a zone change, and
that's why we are here. I would ask that the Commission make a favorable recommendation to the
Council. I'm going to try not to repeat what Mr. Pipan said, even though he stole a little of my
thunder—not used to having somebody talk for me.
PIPAN: That's my job.
NAKOA: In any case, I wanted to point out that in Judge DeWeese's order, she explicitly stated,
"Given the parties long-standing connection to the Property and their desire to retain interests in
the Property, it is just and equitable to order that the Property be subdivided and partitioned in
kind into three lots." As you know, the order further directs me to perform the three-parcel lot
subdivision and encourages the County of Hawaii Planning Department, DPW, and all other
relevant government agencies to facilitate the commissioner's efforts to subdivide the subject
property.
I think it's important to understand, and I am going to highlight it, that this project in the scheme
of things, from an infrastructure point, from a community point, is a manini project; it really is,
just in terms of infrastructure, not manini in terms of what it means to this family, because that's
exactly the opposite of what it is for them. The property is old-time Hawaiian-owned property by
this family for generations, and all they want to do is go home. We all know that we have a crisis
in our State where we have local families, especially Hawaiian families, leaving Hawaii because
they cannot afford to be here. Ms. Clement has told me on several occasions that if she cannot be
successful in this project and find her way home, she and her family will have to leave Hawaii.
That's one more family. And the way I look at it is that right now, today, in this forum, this is
where the rubber meets the road, and I think that this issue of Hawaiian families, local families,
leaving, that's the issue, and this is one family, and I think that this body can act on that and help
that crisis that we know is happening.
So, again,just to, I will end with again respectfully requesting that you folks make a favorable
recommendation to the Council, and mahalo.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo. Ms. Clement?
CLEMENT: Thanks, eh, make me cry. I'm the granddaughter of Jeannie Ka`ehukaiokahalu`u
Nahale who was given this property that we are talking about by her father, Charles Kuakini
6
EXHIBIT D
Nahale. I grew up on that property. I grew up on that property during a time when there was
nothing, north, south, or makai of that property. You could see miles of nothing,just beauty,
green and beauty. It was a child's treasure trove to be able to go and holoholo wherever you
wanted to go. I know every inch of that property. Some of us that were way kolohe, and I was
one of those. We went from the top of that property, traversed all way down to Ali`i Drive,
hopped the wall, and swam at Kahalu`u Beach. Every artifact, every piece that was important to
my family was told to me. It's not, it's not unknown, we knew. And so, as every piece was sold,
year after year, until this remaining five and half acres, we knew, I knew, I knew where they were.
This is my attempt to preserve what we have left. That ahupua`a was my family's ahupua`a. I
have a map from I don't know where, 1730, hundreds of years my family has lived and flourished
and grown on that property. And through years, it's been divided, subdivided,people have owned
it. Other families became part of that ahupua`a, which is amazing, Hawaiian families that we love,
that we want to keep. And that's my intention todaysorry, I've got to put my eyes on so I can
read this.
On that property we raise cattle, chickens, pigs, occasionally we had goats. If Uncle Cyrus found
one on the road, we brought it home, and we raised it, along with her herd of kids and family
members. It has been and will be my family's legacy to perpetuate the sacred cultural things that
is Hawaii. I cannot afford to buy a home right now in this place that I call home. And soon if
I'm forced into continuous arduous processes, I will not be able to afford to live on the land that
I'm so privileged and honored to have, to have been inherited. This isn't right. We know that.
I'm certain my ancestors right now are shaking their heads in horrible fear and awe, wondering
what were all our efforts for? How did we, how did we do this for our people that are coming
after us?
I want to believe the Planning Department process is about helping people like me, like us, to
come and continue to live the true culture of this land, not listen—and please don't listen to the
divisive language that was used in a lot of these representations or the cultural cancelling
comments that we've heard today. It's not fair. It's not fair to us that have been here for
generations, a koko and a kino, it belongs here. Sometimes those people don't get it. That's okay,
we can teach them by being good people of the land, good stewards of the land.
I'm not asking for large concessions or community sacrifices. In fact, I think I made efforts to
improve the community. When I came home you know, I left, I want to tell you this story real
quick, and I'll make it very quick. I didn't realize how relevant it was until today. When I was
leaving for college, I was standing on that Kuakini property, and my uncleI didn't want to go, I
said I don't want to take the scholarship, I want to stay home, I want to raise the cattle, and I want
to be on this property, I want to be home—and he said, no, Tini [phonetic], you have to take it
because eventually you are going to come home and you are going to bring that knowledge back
home. Well, I did. I brought that knowledge back home. The irony of this meeting is that I came
home. I retired from a company, I came home and opened a medical clinic, a primary care. I
didn't have to, but I took any monies that I had, and I did. And it was going great. Nahale Family
Clinic was my life, it was my gem. To give back. Not anything for me. Well, lone behold, a year
and a half later,just recently, the doctors that I had that were coming—I already had providers, I
had Amaze, we had patients, family patients, all these people that live here that cannot get care
were coming because we wanted them, we love them, we were going to take care of them. Well,
7
EXHIBIT D
the doctors bailed. Do you know why? They couldn't find homes to live in. They could not find
affordable rent, they couldn't bring their families to live here. They bailed and pulled their money
out of my clinic. And here I am, fighting to go home, so I will have a place to live, that my
children have a place to live. What's the irony in that? It's crazy, right, that I have to go through
this just to go home. And the same people that could have helped us grow the infrastructure of
medical care couldn't even come to live, because they can't afford it, there is no place for them to
live. Shame, huh?
Anyway, but when I came back home and started realizing I've got to bring my mom home and
take care of these things. I had to clean the property up. I had 30 dumpsters of trash left by
vagrants and people that were just, they were living on our, squatters, and then by family members
who did not care as much as we did about the `aina. I hauled off 15 cars that people are driven
down that Kuakini Road and just Iet it rip al the way down through the five acres; I had to haul
those off. I actually added by permit through the Planning Department a safer road off of
Pomaika`i because it wasn't safe anymore to come off of Kuakini Highway. It's very dangerous
and treacherous. And on a more personal note, we have been working to restore the property to its
origin, honoring my, the pa ilina that's there, with my grandmother, Jeannie Nahale, and her
husband, my grandpa, and my uncle. I've also been trying to restore the flora and the fauna that
was once there that was deteriorated because of the misuse of the property and not being cared for.
And more importantly, I've spent time teaching the next generations how important that is, what
things are you know, the pueo is my `aumakua. We grew things on that property to make sure
that they have a place to live, too. Right? We are caring for the land. And I am teaching those
next generations the significance of the property and its importance.
So, we the family you see behind me and those that you can't see hope that you will make the
right decision for our family, so we can go home, so we can be a part of the community once
again. Mahalo for what you are doing, for sitting here enduring so much. I'm so sorry you have
to go through so much just to help people, but I appreciate you taking on this responsibility.
Aloha no.
VITOUSEK: At this time, is there any further public testimony?
HATA: Yes, we have two registered testifiers on Zoom. The first—
VITOUSEK: Okay, well, I'll just ask a couple of questions before we get into the public
testimony.
HATA: Okay, got it.
VITOUSEK: Just I hope that it might inform the public testimony [sic]. Ms. Clement, would you
give us just a little more background on how your family came to be the owners of this property?
From the records, it indicates that you are the descendants of the original Mahele awardee?
CLEMENT: Right.
VITOUSEK: Is that correct?
8
EXHIBIT D
CLEMENT: Right, mm-hmm.
VITOUSEK: So, your family, this is the land that your family has been on prior to 1848 but
during the Mahele, that was memorialized in the awarding this property to your family by King
Kamehameha III.
CLEMENT: Right.
VITOUSEK: Okay.
CLEMENT: Yes.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo. And have lived on it ever since.
CLEMENT: Yeah, ever since, you know, from the top of, of course, it's ahupua`a, and of course,
through the years things changed and sold and
VITOUSEK: Of course.
CLEMENT: But our family has been on that land for hundreds of years.
VITOUSEK: And so, as the family has been awarded this in 1848, it is natural that the ownership
interest would be spread out over time where multiple members of your family have a partial
interest in the property, correct?
CLEMENT: Right, and so, Joseph Nahale, he willed it, he gave it to his three sons, William,
Charles, and David, and then my grandmother was the oldest child for Charles Nahale, and then,
of course, it went to my mother who then sold me her interest. My mother is 86 years old, and she
is the oldest living Nahale right now.
VITOUSEK: Wow.
CLEMENT: And this is the reason I came. She said I want to go home, I want to die here, I want
to go back. And I've tried. I'm trying.
VITOUSEK: And so, the decision to seek partition, meaning to split the land up between family
members.
CLEMENT: So, the biggest issue is that other family members that had ownership in the property
had huge tax liens from the IRS and from the State, and so there was a lien put on the property,
making it very difficult to—in a Mahele or a partition, that lien can move to that person's share so
that the rest of us can actually build and go home. We can't, we can't do anything with the lien on
it.
9
EXHIBIT D
VITOUSEK: Mahalo. And then for Ms. Nakoa, as the partition commissioner, would you give us
a little background on the alternatives here with the partition? And in the document that we
received indicates two options, partition in kind versus partition by sale. And could you discuss a
little bit about what that means?
NAKOA: Yes, so the judge has followed the case law that partition in kind among the landowners
is preferrable to partition by sale.
VITOUSEK: Just to add, partition in kind meaning splitting up the property itself amongst the
owners, correct?
NAKOA: Exactly, Mr. Chair.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo. Yeah, and the alternative,partition by sale, would you explain that a little
bit?
NAKOA: Yes, so, partition by sale is that it would basically go, it would be like an auction, and
to the highest bidder much like a foreclosure auction. So, it would go very likely to persons
outside of the family. And, again, there is an entire body of case law where partition, with those
family members where, those landowners, there is a strong preference for what we are attempting
to do here, partition in kind. So, that would be the other option is partition by sale.
VITOUSEK: So, partition in kind in this case allows for the original descendants of the ahupua`a
to keep their land.
NAKOA: Exactly.
VITOUSEK: On contrary, if this application is opposed and is eliminated, then we are forcing a
sale of land that's been owned by a Hawaiian family for centuries, against their will.
NAKOA: That's exactly right.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo.
NAKOA: Mahalo.
VITOUSEK: Now, at this time I'd like to offer for public testimony, for anybody who would like
to testify on the matter.
[Female voice on Zoom]: I want to testify.
VITOUSEK: Please. I don't, I can't see who it is on Zoom.
MCMICHAEL: Simmy
VITOUSEK: Aloha, Simmy.
10
EXHIBIT D
MCMICHAEL: Simmy McMichael. Hi.
VITOUSEK: And then how many Zoom testifiers are there for this item?
MCMICHAEL: If someone is asking to go first, that's fine. I'll go last—
VITOUSEK: No, no worries, I'm just trying to figure out so we can swear everybody in together,
and thenI just can't see anybody. Can we pull it up so we can see all the Zoom testifiers,
please?
HATA: Yes, we have two testifiers on Zoom right now. Simmy, would you turn on your video?
Is it possible for you to turn on your video?
MCMICHAEL: No, I haven't, doesn't work, it's an old, old computer, but I've got the voice here.
HATA: Okay, that's fine.
MCMICHAEL: Yes, I swear to tell the truth.
MATLOCK: I'm also, Janet Matlock, I so affirm.
VITOUSEK: Aloha, okay, so we'll have, both the Zoom testifiers, please raise your right hand.
Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth on the matter before the Planning Commission?
MCMICHAEL: Yes.
MATLOCK: Yes.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo. We'll start with—is that Janet? Janet, would you please state your name,
the town you live in, and please proceed with your testimony. You've got three minutes.
MATLOCK: Thank you. My name is Janet Matlock, and I live in Kailua-Kona. Aloha, members
of the Leeward Planning Commission [sound quality muffled]
DEFRANCO: Can't hear.
KNOWLES: It's very difficult to hear her, sorry.
VITOUSEK: Yeah, we can't hear you so well.
MATLOCK: Okay, what do I need to do?
VITOUSEK: Not too sure.
MATLOCK: What do I need to do to make it
11
EXHIBIT D
VITOUSEK: Maybe put your microphone right in front of your face, that might help.
MATLOCK: Does that help?
VITOUSEK: A little.
MATLOCK: Okay, I'm sorry for that. I don't know why this is not working. Can you hear me
now?
VITOUSEK: Yeah, okay, go ahead.
MATLOCK: Okay? All right, I'm sorry for this. I want to thank you for this opportunity to
speak with you today on this proposed rezoning. I mean that most sincerely as you are
volunteering [inaudible]most times thankless job, and so I do want to mahalo you for your work.
And I want to mention after hearing all of this that it's not so much objecting, it's not objecting to
a family trying to live on their land; it's objecting to the way, quite frankly, it's been done. And I
put this more, I guess, on Land Planning Hawai`i's approach of how they filled out their
application forms, how they submitted old, old paperwork, how they really in checking boxes
didn't tell any of the story; they just simply make it look like we are going to set precedent for
how to do things other ways. So, it's, it's not about this particular family; it's about how it's been
approached. For example, the signage that is supposedly off of Kuakini Highway, I guess, I've
driven by it, you cannot see it. It's not off of Pomaika`i, which is where the entrance is going to
be. Mr. Pipan, there is no conspiracy to come into the last minute; neighbors responded as soon as
we could after we got the application forms from the Planning Department when they were posted.
So, I'm sorry if it sounds like it's, you know, some nefarious game. It's not, it's just that it takes a
long time to read through these things and then go through them point by point.
My prepared testimony is this. I am sure that you are all familiar with the parable of the blind men
describing an elephant—
VITOUSEK: Thirty seconds to summarize.
MATLOCK: where one touches the trunk, another the side, another the leg, etcetera, and then
they have a fight, you know, it's like a tree, it's like a rope, and finally, in the telling by the peak
score a wise man convinces them that they each only have a small piece of information, and they
realize to learn the truth we must put all these parts together. And the same is true for the island.
It sounds like this family does have great information. So, the cultural landscape, we need to
know what's gone before us, and the more we slice and divide the landscape without first seeking
out
VITOUSEK: Mahalo, we'll ask you to summarize. That's three minutes.
MATLOCK: Okay, what I want to summarize is that we need to take a look at this entire
ahupua`a in its entirety and not consider continue to slice it and dice it without really
understanding what's on the land. This goes all the way down to the Great Wall of Kuakini. So,
12
EXHIBIT D
that's, that's really what we are, we are going for. I'm sorry this took a turn the way I didn't
intend it. And Mr. Pipan
VITOUSEK: We'll ask you to complete your testimony. Mahalo
MATLOCK: Okay, thank you so much.
VITOUSEK: appreciate it. Aloha.
MATLOCK: Aloha.
VITOUSEK: Next is Simmy McMichael. Available?
MCMICHAEL: I'm going to testify on number 2 and also on the Planning Director's SMA
process
VITOUSEK: At this time all you can testify on is number 2, and then once the Planning
Director's discussion, you can testify at that time.
MCMICHAEL: Okay, I'll try to sum it up. Okay. Aloha, Commissioners, my name is Simmy
McMichael. I'm kanaka maoli of Hawaii, born in the Territory of Hawaii. I have land
connected to this lots of Kahalu`u for 40 years.
I oppose the number 2, and I don't want to step on anybody's toes, but what's happening now?
The Family Ag is great, but there's no rules to say it cannot be sold off individually once it's done,
and hewa is if it's sold to an outsider who doesn't care about preserving our sacred sites. This
land was originally subdivided numerous times from 3,017 acres on the EPIC records. Adjacent is
Lot number 113 of 11,271 acres and the other Lot of 105 and it's 14 acres; this was all part of this
particular lot. The owners of Seascape Venture is of a real estate management from Arizona. He
purchased these lots in 221 [sic], each for one-four-six-oh [phonetic] million dollars. And at this
time any changes, grubbing, grading, archaeology environmental studies all required were brought
to you, the Leeward Planning Commission. And the neighbors will be notified. Right now, all the
surveys, archaeology studies, any burial treatment plans, HRS 3435, should be completed prior to
any subdividing and not after the fact. Once it's gone to 1-acre, it's hewa with the current rules
example, the neighbor of Kahalu`u number 19, I will get to that. But the lot also, when it goes to
1-acre, it's, it's allowed the 7,500-square foot, and this is concern, Rule number 9, at the Leeward
Planning hearing. And I testified three of, with attorneys that were on, against it, yet it passed.
So, I can get into that later. But when it gets to 1-acre, it's out of control.
And as of Lot number 19, I get sworn down the street on Ali`i Drive when try to pry in why it's
not being done correct. I literally got said, "Get the F off my land," screaming at the top of his
lungs at me. And when it goes to all this 1-acre, what is it going to prohibit Seascape from asking
for the 1-acre? And then it's a can of worms. Okay, I'll cut it there. Mahalo.
13
EXHIBIT D
VITOUSEK: Mahalo. And with that, we will conclude public testimony. Okay, at this time we
can open it up to Commissioners for questions of the applicant or of the Planning Department.
Are there any questions?
KNOWLES: Thank you so much for your testimony and your application. I just wanted to air out
what seemed like a point of disagreement or contention around the Kuakini access piece. And I'd
just like to give you, Mr. Pipan, a chance to address that.
PIPAN: Yes, thank you for your question, Commissioner Knowles. Initially, our plans were to
just access from Pomaika`i, you know. There is an existing drive off Kuakini; it's not the best
access, but giving it up wasn't seen as really beneficial to anyone at that time. So, that's why we
argued to maintain access for one lot if necessary. We are fine. It's not a great access; it's a
dangerous access. We are fine giving up that access to Kuakini, no problems there. And perhaps,
Ms. Clement knows a little bit more, [to Ms. Clement] if you'd like to add anything to that.
CLEMENT: Easement is on the side, it's on the opposite side of that driveway, yeah. Growing
up, that was the only way, you know, and then, of course, coming home year after year, became
more and more dangerous. So, we are, we are okay with that. We don't, to keep everybody safe,
eventually, we'd like to use the Pomaika`i as the main access. We have to go through this process
first.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo.
DEFRANCO: Mike, I have a question sort of about that—
VITOUSEK: Sure.
DEFRANCO: —and, you know, because it's a tsunami zone, isn't it possible to keep some access
in case there is a tsunami or something, to get people out of those- I mean, we don't have a lot
of
CLEMENT: Can I
DEFRANCO: Yeah.
CLEMENT: So, I think back when the road because, you know, I'm old, I can talk about these
things—when the road went in initially, there was no La`aloa, there was no access anywhere.
Remember there was nothing for miles, yeah? But I do, being the landowner there, I look at it as
La`aloa is a great place. That road wouldn't be accessible from the property currently because you
have no way to get into it. No one, they would never know there was this little bit of an access
road that was there. And it's a little road.
DEFRANCO: Yeah.
VITOUSEK: Anything further?
14
EXHIBIT D
DEFRANCO: Yeah, my question wasLa`aloa, wonderful, glad it's there now, and leaving the
Kuakini open, you know, for only accessible if there was a tsunami for the neighborhoods to get—
CLEMENT: Yeah, it—
DEFRANCO: to get to higher ground. I was asking that question.
CLEMENT: It's not—so when we talk about that entrance, the Kuakini access, it is basically just
it; once you get off the State road, or the County, sorry, the County road, you better have a
four-wheel drive, yeah.
DEFRANCO: Thank you.
VITOUSEK: Would you explain a little bit about the easement on the north side of the property
and who that serves and what would happen with that?
CLEMENT: So, backI'm guessing it was in the 80's, the 70's or 80's, probably the 70's the
County had put in, had created a situation where my family couldn't get on the property. And so,
at that time my uncle Cyrus who lived on the property had to go before a commissioner, a
commission, and basically said how do I get on my land? How do I get home? There's no other
access road. So, they gave us the easement on that side of the property, a bulldozer length, right,
shovel length, so that we could actually use and get on the property. It serves no, no beneficial
reason today because you shouldn't be accessing it from Kuakini, and eventually, that'll be taken
care of later.
DEFRANCO: So, on the map, when you are looking at the map, it looks like there's a very thin
piece that goes down. What is that?
CLEMENT: So, you've got, it's a little strange cutout on the very top. There's actually three, two
little slivers. Some of it belongs to Steve Birchfield who someone talked about just recently.
Then there is another sliver that we don't understand; it was a previous, previous, previous owner
of that portion. And then, that, that, actually driveway, I call it a driveway, Steve and I both were
using it, our family. He used it to access his property, and then, of course, it was the only way in
back then. It is weird, I agree.
VITOUSEK: Okay. Commissioners, any more questions? If not, we can seek a motion, and we
can have discussion after that. What's that? [Commissioners yielding to one another]Any one
can do it.
KNOWLES: Okay. I move that a favorable recommendation be forwarded to the County Council
on the application for a Change of Zone, Docket number REZ-2022-017, based on the Deputy
Planning Director's recommendation, which shall be adopted.
KANUHA: Second.
15
EXHIBIT D
VITOUSEK: Mahalo. Motion by Commissioner Knowles, second by Commissioner Kanuha.
Any discussion?
I just want to say that I will be supporting the motion. This has been one of the most interesting
applications that I've ever seen. I've been on the Planning Commission now for four years and
before that worked for the State Historic Preservation Division for five years, and this is the first
time that I've actually been embarrassed and disappointed by the community's reaction to a
project. The fact that this land has been in your family for hundreds of years, we should be
bending over backwards to do whatever we can to make sure that it would be in your family for
another hundreds of years. And I'm sorry that you had to go through with that. I personally
believe that a lot of it was a misunderstanding of what was happening. I believe that people saw
rezoning and automatically assumed they knew what was happening without knowing you,
without knowing the property, without knowing the history. Because what you are doing here is
beautiful. This is what our community needs is to rally around the long-standing Hawaiian
families to keep them on their land. Mahalo. Thank you for your graciousness throughout this
process. I know how difficult it must have been for you to hear those things being thrown around.
Mahalo.
KNOWLES: And I'd like to thank you, Chair, for giving the family an opportunity to talk about
what it means to be a lineal descendant and to talk about the Mahele and to talk about what the
true use of the land has been historically, because I do think that as a community, we need to be
more curious.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo.
DEFRANCO: And, Michael, thank you, and to point out also that, to the community at large, that
these things just don't go through, they are not just rubberstamped. That's exactly why we have a
commission so we can look at each thing individually and make a decision. That's not setting
precedence; it's making it right for the community.
KANUHA: Thank you, Barbara. That's one thing that the community, I think as a whole, needs
to realize, you know, it's on a case-by-case basis, and especially, putting local families and
`ohana-s that have been here for hundreds of years occupying that ahupua`a that's been theirs, and
still want to be there, compared to a developer coming in to subdivide to build an RS-7,500 or,
you know, that's, you know what I mean, two separate issues. And, you know, I'm proud of your
`ohana for coming in. It's a hard thing to deal with. As Mike said, too, I was kind of appalled on
everybody and how many testifiers came in, not doing their research on actually what was going
on and how this process has been and why you guys are here in order-just taking care of it
through the `ohana, you just have to do it, court-appointed, and you know, that's, I would say,
moving forward is the hardest thing. But, you know, maybe also on us, putting out some other
information, you know, rather than just that standard protocol,just to say, you know, this is what's
there, maybe why the reason the family is here today to ask for that subdivision of, you know, that
five-acre parcel, or something like that, I think, may be, moving forward, would be great to see.
But I'm proud of your `ohana, and I wish you only the best.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo.
16
EXHIBIT D
CLEMENT: Can I just say something else?
VITOUSEK: Yes, of course.
CLEMENT: Through this process, this isn't, this didn't just happen yesterday, you know, we've
been working collectively to take care of this `aina for 10, 15 years, you know, and the cost that's
associated you know, I was very blessed in my previous career to have some money saved, so I
could start the processI had no idea, hundreds of thousands of dollars. What kama`aina family
can no wonder we are losing them, no wonder they are not staying. Because if they have to go
through what I went through, they can't do it. And we've, we've I'm sorry to use this word
but we bastardized the process to the degree that we want Hawaiian people to leave, that we don't
afford them the opportunity to go home because of the, because of all the steps, right, because of
all the nonsensical things that we have to do. You know, I love SHPD, I know why they are there,
but nobody knows that land better than me, nobody. I watch my family go in there, I was there
when they spread their ashes, I was there. And most Hawaiian families can say that; they can
attest that to you. I was there. And all they want is to go home. So, if you change anything, I
hope that this is a broad awakening of—most people give up, and then you find their properties in
litigation because no owner, they can't pay the taxes. I stepped in and paid the taxes that was due,
a lot of money, but I want to go home and that's why I did it, I could. But there's a lot of families
that cannot.
VITOUSEK: I agree. I believe that this is case in point of why Hawaiian people have been
displaced from their land. And I, it is a shame that the cost associated with doing this, having to
hire a land planner, having to do all of these docu-these things are unfortunate. And thank you for
taking that step to do this in that way. If it does set a precedent, I hope that the precedent is that
projects like this will be given special attention from the Planning Department to make sure that
the costs are kept low, that they are allowed to move this forward, keep their land, keep their land.
NAKOA: Mr. Chair, I just wanted to say both as a court commissioner and individually as a
native Hawaiian woman myself, wow, I feel really good about my local government today and all
the heart that sings from all the aloha. Thank you.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo, mahalo. And just on the specifics of it, question for the Planning
Department, the administrative time extension, I would hope that that will be included in this.
DARROW: It is.
VITOUSEK: It is? Terrific. Because I think that giving this family every opportunity to be
successful in keeping their land is what we are hoping for, and I believe that's the intention of
having an administrative time extension is to serve our community like this. Mahalo.
DARROW: If I could just—my name is Jeff Darrow, Deputy Planning Director. We feel the
same way about this application. And from the beginning there has been some hurdles, but we've
been able to work through them. The one that we had a tough time was the AIS, but we were able
17
EXHIBIT D
to work through that so that all the costs weren't placed on one person. So I'm really happy about
the outcome today.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo. I agree that there could be no better stewards for the historic sites of the
property than the folks who are the direct descendants of the people who created those historic
sites. So, not just preserving that history but allowing it to live. Is there, anybody would like to
make a—we've made a motion, we've got a second, let's do with a roll call vote.
ANDREWS: Yes, thank you, Chair. Starting withactually, I have a question if you don't mind.
VITOUSEK: Yes.
ANDREWS: I wanted to just verify that Commissioner Paishon-Duarte is recused. Do I have that
correct?
VITOUSEK: Correct, she is recused as a relative.
ANDREWS: Thank you.
VITOUSEK: Yep.
ANDREWS: Okay, thank you. So, doing the roll call here. Commissioner Knowles?
KNOWLES: Aye.
ANDREWS: Commissioner Kanuha?
KANUHA: Aye.
ANDREWS: Commissioner DeFranco?
DEFRANCO: Aye.
ANDREWS: Commissioner Dela Cruz?
DELA CRUZ: Aye.
ANDREWS: And Chair Vitousek?
VITOUSEK: Aye.
ANDREWS: Thank you. The motion passes with five ayes.
VITOUSEK: Mahalo. Mahalo for your time.
CLEMENT: Thank you so much.
18
EXHIBIT D
VITOUSEK: Good luck with the County Council. I'm happy to attend this one, if you would
like, and share my perspective. Mahalo.
The hearing ended at 12:06 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Noriko Sauer, Secretary
Leeward Planning Commission
19
EXHIBIT D