HomeMy WebLinkAbout2004-02-06 Planning Commission Minutes
PLANNING COMMISSION
COUNTY OF HAWAII
MINUTES
February 6, 2004
The Planning Commission met in regular session at 9:04 a.m. in the County Building,
Councilroom - Room 201, 25 Aupuni Street, Hilo, Hawaii with First Vice-Chairperson Earl
Fujikawa presiding.
PRESENT:Earl FujikawaABSENT & EXCUSED:Fred Galdones
William GrahamFlorence Kubota
Jeffrey McCall
Aurelio Mina, Jr.
Francis Smith
Hannah Springer
Bill Thibadeau
Pat OÓToole, Deputy Corporation Counsel
Chris Yuen, Planning Director
Norman Hayashi, Staff Planner
Phyllis Fujimoto, Staff Planner
Jeff Darrow, Staff Planner
Glenn Ahuna representing Department of Water Supply
And approximately 20 people from the public in attendance.
APPLICANT: WESTERN UNITED LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY (REZ 03-023)
Continued hearing on the application for a Change of Zone for 17
Agricultural 1-acre (A-1a), Neighborhood Commercial Î 40,000 square foot (CN-40), Single
Family Residential Î 7,500 square foot and 10,000 square foot (RS-7.5 and RS-10) and Open (O)
district to a Project District. The property is located on the west (mauka) side of the Komohana
Street - Ponahawai Street intersection and makai of the Mohouli Street Extension, Ponahawai,
South Hilo, Hawaii, TMK: 2-3-44:19, 2-3-49:53 and 2-3-37:1.
The Chair introduced the Commissioners and staff to members of the public.
All those testifying were duly sworn in.
Mr. Hayashi oriented the Commission and public of the subject and surrounding properties on
the location map and site plan, summarized the request, and noted the Planning Director
recommended a favorable recommendation on the application, with conditions. He also stated
into the record correspondences received into the record were from Russell Oda, James A.
Anderson, Ronald T. Nakamichi, US Army Engineer District, and the Department of Water
Supply.
The following is a recapitulation of those testifying on the application:
John Lipscomb, Punahele Street resident, expressed his concern of the applicant receiving a
blanket approval to situate the structures wherever they want on an area larger that Kaikoó Mall,
noting it is place in the middle of an existing community. He urged an unfavorable
recommendation to the County Council as it will have negative impacts on traffic, drainage,
schools, and the neighboring residential areasÓ quality of life and property values.
Amy Mahealani Jones, Liko Lehua Street resident for 22 years, firmly opposed the project,
noting the Crescent City Subdivision is bordered on one side by a forested area which the Òio and
pueo reside. She expressed various concerns, such as the developer completing their project then
selling off their interest and leaving unsuspecting buyers with the problems of exacerbating
problems of existing neighbors and taxing police, fire, schools, utilities, roads, and the people of
Hilo. She felt the development will create bigger flooding prob
Hilo in November 2000 as it will block runoff from being absorbed into the ground, increase
noise and traffic, and be located on the side of the property where houses on the adjoining
subdivision are already fairly close together. She felt the temporary housing will not be managed
as described and the commercial complex is excessive and unnecessary as currently residents in
the area travel less than a mile to shop. She was concerned with the concept of district use
zoning and the potential for misuse and abuse. She then asked the Commission to imagine living
in a peaceful forest with a gentle breeze and then imagine having a10- or even 4-story apartment
blocking out the view of the sky and the breeze and the residents in the complex looking directly
into your windows and creating noises.
Joseph Lopez, whose property borders the subject property, said he was not against development
but expressed his concerns regarding major flooding and traffic entering Mohouli and Komohana
Streets. He also expressed his concern that the project will force him to sell his rentals, a
with his residence.
Janis Shirai, Punawai Street resident, expressed her concerns that the development will increase
the water run-off problem from Punahele Street wherein the flooding of her yard will be
increased and erode the foundation of her home. She also expressed her concern that the
development does not adequately addressed the increased traffic issue, noting the proposed
entrance is at a very dangerous location because it is on a slope with poor visibility. She added
the development will substantially increase traffic on Komohana Street and compound the
already dangerous traffic situation. She felt the project was too ambitious and the developers
have not given adequate consideration to the concerns of the bordering neighborhoods.
Cheryl Reis, Punahele Street resident, asked the Commission to please reject the application.
She expressed her concerns of the increase in traffic, which was a safety issue, increase in noise,
burglarizing of surrounding areas, and building alarms going off all hours of the night and day
affecting peopleÓs sleep.
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Scott Andrews, member of the Hilo Bay Watershed Advisory Group, expressed his concern of
flooding and polluting Downtown Hilo, the soccer fields and Hilo Bay, quoting excerpts from
various reports. He believed the criteria for establishing a project district have not been met. He
said this was a very complex issue that will take years of study by various governmental agencies
and should involve the whole community. He said before a bigger
should clean up existing messes, noting this project may open up the County to law suits and
fines.
Emmeline de Pillis, teacher at the UH Hilo, implored the Commission to deny the request as the
plan lacks the amenities the university students want as it is not within easy walking distance of
the main campus. She said the plan has the hallmarks of a very large suburban slum as it lacks
major employers within easy walking distance, there are no meaningful and long-terms barriers
to inappropriate tenants or architectural eyesore, the size of the lots are small and the density
high, and there would be an erosion of commercial and residential rates because of the
oversupply of available units.
Henry Horton said he would like planning done for 100 years from now and not just for the
current. He said agreed with the previous speakers speaking out against the project, noting his
concerns of flooding and not addressing the needs of the University in general.
Claudia Rohr spoke against the project because of her concerns on flooding, submitting into the
record a portion of the Mohouli Street Extension Drainage Study. She also noted her concerns
regarding the increased traffic in the area.
In response to Commissioner GrahamÓs inquiry, Mr. Yuen said engineering work will come later
but he believes DPW and Planning will address concerns raised by
Mr. Yamashiro responded to the comments from testifiers. He pointed out the project is within
one mile of the University Library and between that and the project site there is the University
Tech Park area, Pacific Basin Agriculture Research Center, and a considerable concentration of
businesses that could be serviced by both residents living in the area and the commercial core.
He said although student population is one thing, they were also looking at the other market
segments, such as people of his age who were getting ready to retire that may want to down size
and move from a house to a town house or smaller facility and, also, for the first-time buyers,
such as starting teachers, policemen, etc. who now live in the Puna district and have to travel a
considerable distance into Hilo. He pointed out that they found the population is growing and
there is no major shopping on this side of town.
Mr. Yamashiro stated they feel the project will (1) live up to the General Plan and (2) it will
provide needed services to a growing community within the Hilo District and help address the
present shortage in housing that is being experienced throughout the area.
RECESSEDThe Chair called a short recess at 10:40 a.m.
RECONVENEDThe meeting reconvened at 10:45 a.m.
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Commissioner Graham expressed his concern of not wanting to see over the long-term all large
developments become project districts because he felt there is some loss to the public for the
publicÓs input through the whole development process.
Commissioner Graham read portions of the October 16, 1996 transcript from the County Council
public hearings on project districts and the new Zoning Code, where Councilman Keola Childs
questioned whether 50 acres was larger than necessary and thought for something to be creative
it had to be a large-scale project with plenty of buffering. He said Sandra Schutte at that meeting
said the reason why it was put at 50 acres is because it does relinquish a lot of Council control,
noting the Council sets the conceptual guidelines for the district and then the specific boundaries,
etc. gets determined administratively and would be for the kind of comprehensive project used
under limited circumstances like the Mauna Lani situation.
Commissioner Graham expressed his concern that in order to meet the requirement of the Zoning
Code, that the request for a project district will not result in a substantial adverse impact upon the
surrounding area, community or region, adequate buffers would have to be required. He also
expressed his concern that Councilperson Schutte referred to a project district as a resort project
like the Mauna Lani situation, which he said he did not think this project was.
In response to Commissioner GrahamÓs request that Ms. Goldstein address his concerns and
explain her understandings of how things went when the Zoning Code was adopted,
Ms. Goldstein said the idea behind the project district was that the developer would describe the
overall project area by metes and bounds but not describe by metes and bounds the pockets of
single family residence, commercial, etc., so that if there was a need to make some adjustments
to the uses for the area, such as the golf course as it was being laid out would encroach into a
single-family residential area, etc., the developer could come in and make the necessary kinds of
adjustments without going through the cost and long process of going to the Planning
Commission and then ultimately to the County Council for approval. She said the other idea was
because there were many areas that had restraints on it such as natural hazards, and for cultural
reasons or whatever, this would allow some give and take. She clarified that the project district
cannot exceed the overall density set by the ordinance and it becomes an administrative matter
for Planning Department to detail out how that capacity can be achieved through the site plan
and process that is laid out in the project district.
Commissioner Graham questioned if any large project that wishes to do it in the same manner
that Mauna Lani Resort has done suitable for a project district, or should the use of a project
district be constrained somewhat to certain situations? In response, Ms. Goldstein said it would
be the applicantÓs responsibility to justify their project district; and, in their instance, there are
constraints on the subject property, such as the flood hazard areas, that still need to be further
detailed as they provide areas for the different uses. She added that the applicant is considering a
buffer on the north side of the overall property area because of the concerns of the neighboring
residents, but they have not established how exactly it will be
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Mr. Yamashiro added that the project district was to make the planning process, and the time of
the Commission and the Council more efficiently used when there
because of engineering concerns such as after obtaining a detailed topography of the area they
may find some of those land uses may not be appropriate in the planned area. He added that if
they are looking at providing housing in affordable quantities and affordable prices, the more
administrative encumbrances are put on the project, the more difficult it will be to address the
housing market they are looking at, noting they realize this is an urban infill in the middle of
Hilo that is going to be addressing a certain group, which is probably in the affordable category.
For Mr. GrahamÓs information, Mr. Yamashiro said he thought Sandra Schutte meant, in her
statement at the Council meeting, a project district was to allow for a comprehensive project like
a planned community, which Mauna Lani was; and that this project is intended to be a planned
community that integrates the commercial, residential, and both multi-family and single-family,
and to best use the site in the most efficient way without having to keep coming back to the
Commission and the Council for rezoning.
Commissioner Graham said he would not support the project without a buffer area between the
existing project and surrounding homes as the project district has to meet the criteria that the
request will not result in a substantial adverse impact upon the surrounding area, community or
region. He also expressed his concern on the location of the pa
Ms. Goldstein added that the kinds of things that would go on in a neighborhood park would not
necessarily be allowed in an open area for the purposes of the flood.
Commissioner Graham said the flood problems would also be a substantial adverse impact, but
the Planning Director did say he was confident that the flood problem could be solved and that
Mr. Yamashiro was pretty clear about R. M. Towill will ensure that there will be no water runoff
from the project as they will be contained within the project area, to which Mr. Yamashiro stated
this was a Public Works requirement.
For the publicÓs benefit, Mr. Yuen said the Department is recommending against the access
proposed from Puu Honu Way as it was not a very good intersection, and the proposed general
plan does not change this from the current medium density urban. He said they are also
recommending a height limit of 45 feet.
Regarding the flooding, Mr.Yuen said the Department is proposing a condition that the
landowner be required to maintain the flood channel as many of the flooding problems
experienced happens when culverts get clogged by debris, oftentimes by trees uprooted during
storms growing in the middle of the channels. He said the development cannot increase the
runoff into the channels and must handle the increase in water into the ground on the subject
property, which is the job of the private civil engineers hired by the developer. He said because
of experience from past flooding, the Department is very conscientious about making sure that
they keep construction out of natural floodways and about incorporating an open space buffer
along the banks of the stream to avoid spending tens of millions of dollars, such as was spent on
the Alenaio Stream project, to protect houses that were built where the flood wants to go.
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Mr. Yuen pointed out that left in its current zoning, the property could be developed into one-
acre lots which the end result would be a project geared to a relatively high-end market for Hilo
and not do much for the middle income housing needs for the comm
as the project district, he felt it can be a useful tool as they can see what the potentials are and
what would not be good if things were moved around. He noted that from the standpoint of
development and marketing it is almost certain that the commercial and office areas would be
where the applicant indicates on the plans, which is along the Komohana and Ponohawai Street
Extension, as it is by far the easiest place for motorists to access.
Mr. Yuen stated if the Commission has other ideas as to what are important elements to have in
the site plan, those could be put into the project district ordinance without setting specific metes
and bounds at this point.
Commissioner McCall expressed his concerns on the flood issue and said he would like to see a
detailed flood plan, referring to the Alenaio Stream situation where flood control experts are
continuing to revise their plans.
Mr. Yamashiro said the applicant is required to show how they will mitigate the flood situation,
noting they are attempting to stay away from an ugly lined concrete channel as they did not feel
it was appropriate for the area. He said one alternative is to do as the ISF golf course did
wherein they catch the water at the top just below Kaumana Drive, drive it to the south end of the
property line, and then put it into a concrete channel into the present Mohouli, so they would free
up that whole middle area where that channel is located. He added that if the area of flooding is
going to take all of the property, they can propose something to the Corp. of Engineers, such as
allowing a certain slope and velocity of water, and perhaps lining the channel if it is absolutely
necessary.
Commissioner McCall noted a lined channel is going to mean more velocity of water, perhaps
less permeability, etc., to which Mr.Yamashiro noted that the velocity has to stay within a certain
criteria and they can level off certain areas of the stream in certain areas, put baffles in it, etc.,
noting the question is really what do they want to do and does it makes sense with regard to the
whole project. Mr. Yamashiro stated what should be done is to have a master plan to control the
water for every single project in Hilo that fronts or will be dumping water in the Alenaio Stream
all the way up past Chong Street, up past Waipahoehoe Stream, and make it so that properties
can be developed up there in a way that will not affect everybody downstream, noting if it is
done on a comprehensive basis the relative per unit cost would not be as great.
Mr. Yamashiro reiterated that their engineers have said it is not their water that is going to be
generated off their project and the question is how do they pass the water through that is being
generated above their property in a way that no more problems would be created below their
project, noting they are addressing a 100-year storm and the Komohana system is actually
designed for a 500-year storm, 7,000 cubic feet per second.
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Mr. Ahuna, at this time, proposed an amendment to Condition I, a new Condition J, and
renumbering of the remaining conditions. He clarified for the applicant that the water
commitment deposit to securing the water commitment is $150 per unit; and the reason why they
cut the term down from a year to 90 days is that availability can change and it would behoove the
applicant to pay for the water commitment as soon as possible.
nd
Mr. Yuen, at this time, suggested the following sentence be inserted after the 2 sentence to
realphabetized Condition AA, previously Condition Z, ÐThe drainage study shall address the
difference between the Corps of Engineers and FEMA mapping of the Alenaio Stream flood
plain. The applicant shall propose any changes to the FEMA Maps that are shown as warranted
by the detailed drainage study.Ñ Mr. Yamashiro suggested adding, ÐThis condition shall be null
and void should the County comply with the requirement to file a LOMAR for the Mohouli flood
project,Ñ inasmuch a LOMAR was to be filed as part of the Mohouli project. Mr. Yuen then
suggested, instead, adding at the end of the sentence, Ðunless a letter of map revision has already
been approved.Ñ
Mr. Yuen had no objections to Commissioner GrahamÓs suggestion o
realphabetized Condition S, previously Condition R, from ÐNo lots shall have direct access from
Komohana Street and Mohouli Street,Ñ to ÐNo lots shall have direct access from either
Komohana Street or Mohouli Street.Ñ
In response to Commissioner GrahamÓs and SpringerÓs inquiries regarding realphabetzied
Condition KK, previously Condition JJ, ÐPuÓu Honu shall be preserved as a natural feature,Ñ
Mr. Yuen said the intent is that the slope of the cinder cone not be bulldozed down or cut into,
and the cinder cone would count as part of the 49 acres mentioned, noting there is another cinder
cone rising right at the end of the street. He clarified that the hill begins where the rise starts.
For Commissioner ThibadeauÓs information regarding realphabetized Condition K, previously
Condition J, Mr. Yuen explained that ÐmayÑ in that condition is correct as the applicant can
finish building the road or assure its completion by posting a b
Commission Graham said even though he would not like to see open space disappear, nice trees
come down and quiet residential neighborhoods become busier, the General Plan designates the
area for urban uses, noting the CommissionÓs responsibility is to implement the General Plan.
However, he said he could not support the project until the Planning Director, the applicant and
the community have come up with an adequate buffer on the north side of the property as,
otherwise, there would be a substantial adverse impact.
In response to Commissioner SpringerÓs request for comments from the Director, Mr. Yuen said
a condition that says ÐThe final approved site plan shall incorporate open space buffers on the
north and south boundaries of the property,Ñ should address Commissioner GrahamÓs concern.
He later added that the details of this condition can be worked out at a later stage.
In response to DirectorÓs proposed condition on the buffers and Commissioner FujikawaÓs
inquiry, Mr. Yamashiro commented that their concern has always been who is going to end up
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owning and how do you manage the buffers, also questioning whether they should deed it to the
County and have the County maintain it. He noted his added concern of having on-going
maintenance costs transferred into on-going homeownersÓ fees and costs to the existing residents
of the community, noting they are considering a master community association for their
development. He added these questions are being considered right now and they would like to
have this buffer question worked out as they are going to be part of the community and did not
want to get into a hostile situation at the very beginning of their development.
Commissioner Thibadeau pointed out that it was not unusual for community associations to have
the requirement in their charter that they maintain common areas or, as in this case, the buffer
area. Mr. Yamashiro pointed out that a lot of people want the buffers to be a buffer of trees and
things that block the view from the neighboring property, but then somebody is going to have to
be responsible when the limbs fall; and if it was just an open space buffer, with just cutting grass,
there would be no problem.
Mr. Yamashiro added that they could also offer planting easements to individual property
owners, so they would have control over that piece of property directly behind their house, and it
would be up to those individuals to maintain it. Mr. Thibadeau said this would impact property
values and a lot of a lot of people do not want to buy a property thatÓs covered by an association
for that reason.
In response to Commissioner SpringerÓs inquiry about the level of specificity in conditions,
Mr. Yuen said it was possible to have this issue worked out after the rezoning process.
Commissioner Springer said she appreciated todayÓs discussion as she arrived at a conclusion
that the project district was an appropriate designation and pointed out that the discussion
included that notion of mixed uses and the comprehensive nature of that sort of application as
compared to acres of residential or acres of commercial use. She noted that the project district
does differ drastically from those areas in Kona which have been awarded the project district
previously where basically they are the pioneers of residential or commercial activity in that
region.
Commissioner Graham said his sense of the buffer is that the surrounding folks should have a lot
of say in how they want that buffer to be and his presumption is that it would not be just an open
space mowed area but would contain trees to make a visual block; therefore, he would say there
should be a condition that the Planning Director would meet with the area residents on the north
side of the property and develop a reasonable buffer plan, and that that should be done before the
Council approves the ordinance.
Mr. Yuen noted that the Planning Commission can put in any recommendations that they want
to send on up to the Council.
Commissioner McCall said the condition was unclear on whether there would be a concrete lined
ditch or a grassed swale, will it be deeded to the County, and who will take care of the
maintenance. Mr. Yamashiro stated they would be more than happy to give the drainageway,
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along with the proposed park, to the County; however, the County has been reluctant to
accepting these features at the present time. Mr. Yuen said that proposed Condition Z requires
the applicant to maintain the two major floodways, noting the applicant is not planning a
concrete channel but to retain and maintain the natural floodway. Mr. Yuen added that he was
not sure whether the County has to accept the applicantÓs flood channel it or not.
In response to Commissioner SpringerÓs inquiry, Mr. Yuen suggested the buffer condition
be placed in Condition H. Commissioner McCall said the words Ðsite buffers developed in
accordance with neighboring property,Ñ would address some of the concerns expressed.
In response to Commissioner ThibadeauÓs inquiry, Commissioner Graham and Mr. Anderson
noted that Section 25-6-41 of the Zoning Code refers to addressing the impact of neighbors, and
Mr. Thibadeau noted the buzz word is Ðsubstantial.Ñ
Commissioner Springer commented that given that according to the General Plan Use Pattern
Allocation Guide a medium density urban is a designation for the majority of the property and
urban expansion area is designated along the makai side of the Mohouli Street extension, it
seems inevitable that some sort of change will come to this landscape.
It was moved by Commissioner Mina and seconded by Commissioner Smith to send a favorable
recommendation to the County Council as recommended by the Planning Director, with the
following changes:
H.A detailed Master Plan of the Project District, which includes the location and
number of residential lots and units, commercial uses, open space and recreational
areas, pedestrian and bikeways, landscaping, parking, and other related improvements
on the property, shall be submitted to the Planning Director wit
effective date of the Project District Ordinance or prior to submission of plans for
plan approval or subdivision approval, whichever occurs first. A landscaped buffer
shall be established along the north boundary of the project which conforms to
specifics determined by the Planning Director, in consultation with the neighboring
residents and the applicant.
New I.The applicant shall comply with the Department of Water Supply's rules and
regulations that shall include entering into a water development agreement. The
applicant shall also construct all water system improvements as required by the
Department of Water Supply through its standards. These improvements may include
but not be limited to additional source, transmission, storage and booster pump
facilities.
New J.The applicant shall pay applicable water commitment deposits in accordance with the
water commitment guideline policy to the Department of Water Supply within ninety
(90) days from the effective date of the project district ordinance.
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New S.No lots shall have direct access from either Komohana Street or Mohouli Street.
Further, no single family residential lots shall have direct access from the Ponahawai
Street Extension and other proposed arterial streets.
New AA.All development-generated runoff shall be disposed of on-site and shall not be
directed toward any adjacent properties. A drainage study certified by a licensed
engineer, shall be prepared and submitted to the Department of P
issuance of Final Plan Approval or Final Subdivision Approval, whichever occurs
first. The drainage study shall address the difference between the Corps of Engineers
and FEMA mapping of the Alenaio Stream flood plain. The applicant shall propose
any changes to the FEMA Maps that are shown as warranted by the detailed drainage
study, unless a letter of map revision has already been approved. Drainage
improvements shall be constructed, meeting with the approval of the Department of
Public Works. The applicant shall maintain the two major floodways free of debris
and obstructions, including trees that could be uprooted and clog the culverts during
storms.
In response to Mr. YuenÓs inquiry on regarding Condition H, suggested whether the landscaped
buffer implied new plantings or existing vegetation, Commissioner Graham agreed that the
landscaped buffer eliminated the possibility of having a bulldozed cleared area and could consist
of new and existing vegetation. Commissioner Springer noted that she was still grappling with
the thought that this proposed community while perhaps being user and walker friendly in the
introspective fashion she did not see its linkages through that means of transportation to the outer
community, noting her concern with the comment that suburban slum was in the making as
compared to devalued lands in the city area that has some historic value. A roll call vote was
taken and motion carried with four ayes (Mina, Smith, Graham, McCall and Fujikawa) and two
noes (Springer and Thibadeau).
USE PERMIT 85The Commission took this item up at 12:01 p.m. with
WESTERN UNITED LIFEapproximately 15 people from the public in attendance.
ASSURANCE COMPANY
PONAHAWAI,
SOUTH HILO
APPLICANT: WESTERN UNITED LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY
(UP NO. 85)
Continued hearing on the request to nullify Use Permit No. 85 (permit previously issued to KTA
Consulting Group), which allowed the development of an 18-hole golf course on lands zoned
Agricultural (A-1a) and Open (O). The property is located on the west (mauka) side of the
Komohana Street-Ponahawai Street intersection, Ponahawai, South Hilo, Hawaii, TMK: 2-3-
44:9 and 19.
Mr. Hayashi noted this project is related to the prior one just taken up and the applicant and
Planning Department is recommending that the permit be nullified
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There was no one from the public testifying on this application.
It was moved by Commissioner McCall and seconded by Commissioner Thibadeau that Use
Permit No. 85 be revoked. A roll call vote was taken and motion carried with seven ayes
(McCall, Thibadeau, Graham, Mina, Smith, Springer and Fujikawa) and two absent and excused
(Galdones and Kubota).
MINUTESThe Commission took up the following minutes at this time,
12:04 p.m.
December 4-5, 2003 Î It was moved by Commissioner Mina and seconded by Commissioner
McCall that the minutes be approved as circulated. Motion was unanimously carried by a voice
vote of all Commissioners in attendance.
January 16, 2004 - The Commission deferred approval of the Janu
ADMINISTRATIVEThe following were discussed under administrative
MATTERS
Status of appeals filed on Planning Commission decisions - Corporation Counsel Î Ms. OÓToole
th
reported that the Doutor briefs were filed January 12 and the party may be trying to get an
extension and she was attempting to get a dismissal.
ADJOURNMENTThere being no further business, the Chair declared the meeting
adjourned at 12:07 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Sharon M. Nomura, Secretary
A T T E S T:
Earl Fujikawa, First Vice-Chairman
Planning Commission
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