HomeMy WebLinkAbout2008-06-20 TKONACDP
PLANNING COMMISSION
COUNTY OF HAWAII
HEARING TRANSCRIPT
JUNE 20, 2008
A regularly advertised hearing on the KONA COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PLANwas
called to order at 6:10 p.m. at the King Kamehameha's Kona Beach Hotel, 75-5660 Palani Road,
nd
Kailua-Kona, Hawaii, with 2 Vice Chairman Alvin Rho presiding.
PRESENT: Lani Bowman ABSENT & EXCUSED: C. Kimo Alameda
Takashi Domingo Andrew Iwashita
Shelly Ogata Rene’ Siracusa
Alvin Rho Rodney Watanabe
Rell Woodward
Ivan Torigoe, Deputy Corporation Counsel
Christopher Yuen, Planning Director
Norman Hayashi, Planning Program Manager
Phyllis Fujimoto, Staff Planner
Jeff Darrow, Staff Planner
Maija Cottle, Staff Planner
And approximately 70 people from the public in attendance.
KONA COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PLAN
Review of the draft Kona Community Development Plan (CDP) submitted by the Kona CDP
Steering Committee and its Consultant, Wilson Okamoto Corporation.
HAYASHI: I’ll turn the mike over to Nancy Pisicchio who is the consultant for the
Planning Department and is responsible for the Kona CDP preparation. And with her are: the
consultant team – Earl Matsukawa from Wilson Okamoto, and Ken Melrose who is the Chair of
the Kona CDP Steering Committee. So they will be making the presentation to you. I’m sorry –
they also have Mike Matsukawa there.
PISICCHIO: Thank you very much. Good evening. My name is Nancy Pisicchio from
the Kona Planning Department. I’ve been working as a consultant for the Planning Department
since I guess 2005, helping to put together the Kona CDP. And we finally have a finished draft,
I’m happy to say. It’s been a longtime coming and a lot of participation from a lot of people in
the community. So we are going to give you a brief overview of the Plan, of the outline.
Back in September of 2005, we began with public outreach meetings. And these were an
invitation to the public to have facilitators come to their homes or their churches or schools or
garages or parks, and asked people what the vision for Kona was, and we got about 3,500 ideas
from that that people had expressed. And from those initial community meetings they were
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sorted and categorized by topic; so we got the sense of what the priorities of the community
were. And the point that I’ve made over and over, because it was so conspicuous, is how unified
people seem to be, you know, with their priorities, depending on whatever the topic was – under
traffic or transportation or land use or environmental resources or cultural resources. The
priorities amongst the community were very, very similar, and it was empowering to move
forward to try to do a plan when you can see there is so much unity in the community. And after
that stage we invited people that had special interests and issues, if they had special interest in
recreation or transportation, to form Working Groups and try to give their more specialized
knowledge or interest on a particular topic.And those meetings went for a number of months
and resulted in a proposed policies and actions from the Working Groups that they submitted as
well.
We also had a number of large charrettes; and the primary purpose of the charrettes was to invite
large numbers of the public – I think we had a couple hundred of people or 300 people at one of
the charrettes – to find out where people would prefer to see growth and where people would not
prefer to see growth. And we had big mapping exercises like – you can maybe – these are some
photographs from the mapping exercises where people were asked, you know, if you are looking
at the whole Kona District and there is going to be growth, where would you rather see it; and so
people were able to designate on the mapping exercises what would be preferable for areas of
development and where they would prefer not to see it then. And again, that is quite unified in
terms of the conclusions that groups came to over several meetings. There was also exercise in
protected places – where are the areas of the Island that people felt need to be protected; and one
of the charrettes, that was also an exercise where people were asked to give input.
From there after all the information that we harvested from small group meetings, public input,
Working Groups, large charrettes, the Steering Committee was established. And here you can
see the members of the Steering Committee and also the staff and consultants that were primarily
involved in working on the Plan and all the information that we harvested from the community:
Wilson Okamoto – Earl Matsukawa and Tracy Fukuda who couldn’t be with us tonight; the
Planning Department – I was the most active person representing the Planning Department; and
also Roy Takemoto from the Mayor’s Office who is very essential part of helping to put this Plan
together. And initially Research and Development was very active in facilitating the small group
meetings; Research and Development under Jane Testa’s department has been really, really
active in training people to facilitate to go out to a community and to run small group meetings,
so that we can get public input in a positive fashion, and they need a lot of credit for providing
that support, and training facilitators, asking people in a community, “Do you want to help
facilitate meetings?” So they played a major role as well.
This is the Vision that the Working Group developed, and the Steering Committee kind of
finished, honing down into a few words to try to give a feeling of the input we were getting in a
Vision statement, part coming up with the Vision statement, but that was the Vision statement
that was arrived at with the Steering Committee to try to capture as much as possible the feeling
of how we wanted to prioritize the Plan.
And also we arrived at eight guiding principles that were intended to be the framework for all the
policies and goals and objectives and actions that are contained in the Plan. If the
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Commissioners look in the front cover of your Plan, these guiding principles are listed in the
front cover, so that we won’t forget because the whole Plan should be able to measure up to
these guiding principles; so we wanted them to be there to remind us as we implement the Plan
over time – are we following these guiding principles or keeping that standard. And I think with
that, Ken Melrose who is the Chairman of the Steering Committee, he is going to provide you
with an overview of the policies and actions that were honed down after several years of work.
Thank you.
MELROSE: Aloha and mahalo for extending your already long day of public service.
Thank you for staying with us to be introduced to the Kona Community Development Plan. The
Plan is organized in two volumes. The one which you have is Volume I, which contains all the
policies and actions, and would be the basis for the adoption as ordinance. Volume II includes
the documents that were prepared for the Plan – the housing study, the open space study, the
variety of Working Group reports, etc. – all the ideas, the reports out of the charrettes are there.
The Plan itself, Volume I, is organized by Chapters: the first being what is Kona, the second
defining the vision statement, and the guiding principles that Nancy just discovered, and the
fourth Chapter being the one that organizes the goals and objectives of the Plan, and then closes
with an implementation Chapter, which Earl will cover as well as Mike, that we felt very
strongly that this Plan needed to have a strong action component to it, so it didn’t become just a
resource document.
Within the Plan there are official maps, there are appendices that are design guidelines for both
the new urban areas and the clustered subdivisions in the rural. The Vision statement has guided
us all along, as have the guiding principles.
So then within the actions and policies, we took the elements of the General Plan, and organized
them into eight individual sections as you see here; and they’re all in Chapter 4. From the public
comment and the working process that Nancy described, the top three concerns or issues raised
related to traffic, local governance and planning. So the Steering Committee and the staff took
that input, and started to begin to work on solution statements to the numerous obvious problem
statements we have throughout Kona, and created a framework within the Plan that has
structured incentives to guidelines, use, transportation and policy decisions toward the desired
vision and in the same time respecting existing entitlements.
Transportation goal focused around multi-modal transportation, focused also on bus transit
routes. The picture chosen here is Kailua Village – the obvious jewel in Kona along our
oceanfront where the history is so permanently displayed for a visitor and resident alike.
The land use goal was to create a foundation and a framework for concentrating growth within
urban areas in North Kona, which would allow us to preserve rural character and significant
cultural resources in the process providing housing opportunities and a process for constructively
and fairly achieving the best practices in guidelines. This is a shift in land use planning towards
smart growth principles and smart growth codes including focus on a sense of community,
interaction with nature and focus on the building standards. The 2050 Sustainable Plan the
Legislature dealt with this year included sustainability definition in Hawaii as meaning respect
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for our culture and our beauty, strikes a balance, economic, social and environment, and meets
the needs of the present community without compromising future generation’s needs.
The policy highlights of transportation and land use are very strongly interwoven here. The
focus is on new growth going in the urban areas – urban areas defined as the urban expansion
area of the existing General Plan. There were no recommendations to expand the urban area
with this Community Development Plan – and to focus that growth within mixed-use, walkable
urban villages, and to establish the Transit Oriented Development and the Traditional
Neighborhood Development. These are new terms in Hawaii; they did not actually exist or are
accommodated within our existing Zoning Code. So very strongly we wish to define them
within the Community Development Plan.
Attachment B is the Village Design Guidelines and Attachment C is the Rural Clustered
Subdivision Guidelines that are focused around the national smart growth policies that are
functioning well in other districts. And the primary focus was to increase our multi-modal
transportation, pedestrian-, bike-friendly roadway standards included in those codes, and to focus
on the issue of connectivity.Kona doesn’t have as many ways around congestion as other
communities might. And so that was a big focus. This particular road, Puapuanui, was just this
week opened to the public as another connector road; and that’s one of the reasons it is shown
here.
In the rural areas the decision really is, in the Plan, to focus growth within the existing rural
towns and villages – this would be Holualoa and the string of communities that have always
existed from Honalo, south to Captain Cook – and to increase rural public transit using a transit
hub in Captain Cook, link to a transit hub in Kailua and onto the major employment north. And
in the process of focusing around existing towns and villages to protect the important agricultural
lands of mauka Kona, future growth in the rural areas would be focused around clusters.
The Plan adopts an official transportation map. This is defined as an official layer or a series of
layers within the County GIS system, and the metadata definition of those policy layers is
Attachment A of the Community Development Plan. It focuses on a bus transit system linking
Captain Cook with Kailua and stringing along the major roadways. There are three major
roadway components here that are intergrowth to the success of the Plan, and include the
Mamalahoa Bypass from South Kona Napoopoo junction to Kamehameha III Road, the Parkway
linking Kamehameha III and Kuakini, the extension of Kuakini from the Old Airport to the
harbor, and the creation of the new Mid-Level Road that links the top of Henry Street with the
new recently-approved Palamanui project for the University of Hawaii to the north of the urban
district.
The Plan also includes layers for bicycle and pedestrian paths and standards for their
improvements within the right-of-ways.
It includes an official land use map. Then this map includes in it general location of proposed
Transit Oriented Development communities beginning in the south of Kahaluu moving
northward through the mid sections along the future Parkway, the Kailua area and the Makaeo
Old Airport Park, and then strung along the new Mid-Level Road, Keahoolu, Honokohau,
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Kalawa, the lower Kona Palisades and then University Village. One of the focuses is that there
will be more employment within these urban areas. The pink ones are more commercial in
orientation. The blue are focused around more residential, although residential is a component in
all.
Part of the process of making this happen is we shift this paradigm land uses to create a proactive
design review process. This is an expansion of the plan approval process within the Planning
Department to create a Kona Design Center. Staff would be carrying forward working with
projects to conform with the Community Development Plan and to assist them in a realization
when they become consistent with the Plan. In this way the Plan provides for incentives for
participation in that Design Center review process, which helps us to realize our desired
outcome.
Integral in the most of what we’ve talked about just now within the built environment, the open
space environment, intergrowth link between culture and the environment, policies here
recognize the fundamental relationship of both of these cultural resources and the natural
environment.
The goal of the cultural resources relates to the multi-ethnic cultures of Kona being preserved.
And environmental focus around the natural resources that enhance Kona’s character, and
development would be in harmony with that relationship and a networked system of open space.
Policy here for cultural and environmental resources includes the development of watershed
management plan, which builds on the efforts of the Five (sic) Mountain Alliance creating
incentives for watershed preservation; develops a shoreline monitoring program that enhances
that of the Department of Health; anchialine pond management plan that enhances the
relationship of the Corps of Engineers and the University of Hawaii; plan to help manage storm
water in the floodways – we have no perennial stream, so all of our floodways are dry riverbeds;
and then to map those flood corridors that would be usable for multi-purposes like recreation.
The Plan establishes a Kona Cultural Resources Committee; this is a local group of kupuna that
would be involved in helping to further identify the valuable historic sites in Kona. One of the
challenges we had, quite honestly – much of the Steering Committee and the public wish that the
documentation of known existing environmental and cultural resources would be more clearly
and precisely articulated in the Plan – we did find that there is a wide variety of technical
consistency for that location; so that there needs to be some follow-on study to create that
consistency before they can be accurately located. So there would be a mapping of those
resources. Creation of a Kona Treasures Fund – which is really a non-profit organization that
could provide a vehicle for tax deductible contributions in this area. Establishing a “Hubs and
Links” Open Space Plan as a follow-on study that would create the important -, using this
mapping and these committees to deal with an open space plan. The first two actions the
Steering Committee took involved one which created a protected shoreline from the Old Airport
Park to Kukio, and created a priority to a 1,000-foot shoreline setback in the Districts of North
and South Kona for properties that exceeded 1,000 feet in depth, and provided some incentives
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and some mechanisms, so that the landowners are not penalized with the setback but are
provided with the opportunity to cooperate with this vision as well.
Housing is a critical concern in Kona, and the goal is to diversify the choices. Our policy
highlights are really supply and demand driven; we believe that more units are necessary to
increase affordability, that affordability is a core component in the approval of a Transit Oriented
Development community master plan, and that the affordable inventory would be maintained –
create capacity for buying and renting. Recent efforts for affordable housing projects in Kona
have come up against really an ownership qualification difficulty, and there needs to be an
educational process to do that. And also to address special needs, we would establish a Kona
Housing Non-Profit and Trust Fund; this non-profit, one of its major roles would be related to
the educational component, but also using as the focus for in-lieu fees, transfer fees, etc. for it to
activate additional housing projects.
Public Facilities – very strong, important component of the Plan; and there would be a desire to
have them sustainably built and maintained. They create a sense of community, and certainly
recreational ones add to our quality of life. The issue here really for Kona is that these be
developed in concurrent with new development. Public facilities, plans, policy highlights
include law enforcement level of service, including the creation of the new South Kona Police
Station at the recently acquired site in Captain Cook; fire protection level of service supporting
the Makalei Fire Station in North Kona which has long been awaited, expansion of Captain Cook
and establishment of a new one farther south that would serve the communities of Kealea and
Hookena; the highway safety level of service and concurrencing connectivity standards of the
transportation section are important; water and sewer priorities would be focused toward the
Transit Oriented Development communities, so that they would have some incentives to evolve;
wastewater treatment would be encouraged or would be required within a mile of the shoreline,
and an effluent reuse zone has been established along the Mid-Level corridor; increased public
facilities are included as well. And these are all in the official public facilities maps that have
their individual layers; there are several more in the Plan as well.
Energy is a focal point. Obviously, it got a lot more important as the Plan evolved, given our
current energy situation. But Kona has an opportunity for sustainability in energy and using the
focus around the Natural Energy Lab, building energy efficiency into the building codes of the
TODs, and having the County lead by example in its projects like the Civic Center.
Economic development goals focus on diversity to increase employment opportunities, with
strategic public facilities including the Civic Center, University of West Hawaii and the pursuit
of North Kona Hospital; strengthen and encourage our agricultural endeavors looking for
agricultural water rates and allocation out of the County system; and redevelopment focused
around Kailua Town and the rural towns.
And so that this wouldn’t just sit on the shelf, the next is an action plan. I’m going to turn this
over to Earl who is the consultant who has ably done a wonderful job in supporting us in
developing this. Thank you.
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E. MATSUKAWA: Thank you, Ken. Again, all this planning is for naught if the plan isn’t
implemented; so I just want to cover some of the features of the Plan to insure its
implementation. The CDP calls for programs such as the Design Center, the open space
network, and the road, village redevelopment planning, also calls for capital improvement
projects including infrastructure, public facility improvements – all of these are going to cost
money. The financing plan, which is called for in the CDP will identify alternative funding
sources for the programs and projects. Also, we should note here that with a help of contingency
funds from Council Members Ford and Pilago, a contract has been prepared to engage a
financing consultant to prepare a funding analysis of the CDP. And I think this will go a long
way in terms of developing a financing plan; and it’s already being moving along.
The Implementation Committee is a community-based organization; it is the official advocate of
the Kona CDP. Its job is to make sure that the CDP is implemented in a timely and appropriate
manner. It is composed of members from Kona, and will partner with the County and interface
and involve the community. The implementation matrix – all of the actions that Ken went
through, each of the sections that Ken went through, we have the objectives of policies, we have
specific actions that are listed – this matrix just gathers all of these up, and identifies the agencies
or entities responsible for implementing actions, and also puts the timeline on it. And it’ll also
serve as a checklist for the Implementation Committee to see that these things are done. The
performance indicators – it takes an annual pulse of where the community is at; it’s not like the
implementation matrix that says what you have done, but it assesses some measurable changes
that have occurred in the community to make sure if we are headed into the right direction or
standing still or moving backwards.
Okay, there are some things that the Plan just by its adoption will implement. It’ll adopt the
official transportation network map, which identifies the transit routes and such that Ken
mentioned. It also adopts the official land use map. It adopts the official concurrency map,
which identifies which types of road improvements need to be put in with various developments
in any of the 23 zones within the urban district. It also adopts the official public facilities map;
and any public facility that’s going to be funded needs to be on this map in order to receive
funding. There’re a number of amendments to the County Codes including the Zoning Code,
and this will be necessary for the TODs and the TNDs that Ken mentioned. There are some
automatic revisions of the Subdivision Code to put in the connectivity requirements as part of the
Subdivision Code. And there will be changes in the park dedication code as well as the
affordable housing Chapter 11. Again, these amendments are overlays on the existing County
Code, and apply only to the North and South Kona Districts through the CDP. It also protects
the current land owner entitlements. There is like an it-starts-here; so if you already have it,
you’re not going to lose your entitlements.
Next steps after Council adoption – it should set up the Kona CDP Implementation Committee,
the Design Center, and develop the financing plan, as I just mentioned. It also mobilize
community actions in partnership – these are things that Ken mentioned like the Cultural
Resources Committee, the Kona Housing Non-Profit, the Kona Treasures Fund, and the Kona
Housing Trust Fund.
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Okay, I’m going to turn it over now to Michael, and he’s going to be discussing the relationship
of the CDP to the General Plan.
M. MATSUKAWA: Thank you, Mr. Chair and Members of the Commission. I don’t have a
slide of my own on the Power Point, but I think my handout went to you. My purpose here is to
try to bring you back to where it came from and why we are here this evening. The 2005 County
Council had established a General Plan with certain goals and objectives for North and South
Kona, and specifically charged the community with the task of translating those goals and
objectives into more specific development plans for the community. And so the ideas that have
been presented this evening, and are set forth in your booklet, are not new ideas; they are not
new concepts that we as the Steering Committee just dreamed up on our own or the community
had developed outside of the Council’s directives.
So one of the Council’s directives includes some assumptions about the community, one of
which was that there are sugar lands, not necessarily in Kona, but this was for the Island as a
whole that sugar lands should be put into production to support certain kind of import
replacement and value added products – this Plan does not propose to change that assumption,
and it follows it; that the visitor industry and related industries will grow – that’s an assumption
that this Plan also works on. Some of the goals and specific objectives in the County Council’s
2005 directive are quire specific – for example, follow the community noise standards. This is a
brand new State concept regulatory system that is somewhat new to many people on this Island
that there is a statewide community noise standard; for example, the Airport Advisory
Committee just held their Kona Airport expansion and monitoring plans, and noise is a major
factor. So this is how -, and we haven’t changed that assumption, either.
And what this Plan does, it takes the more general statements and goals, and provides or
translates, as the Council directed, into specific actions. I won’t go through a detail of my
outline, but I’ll highlight some things. For example, in the economic element, the County
Council had set as a goal that we recognize Kona’s natural beauty as a major economic asset;
and this Plan purports to implement that strategy. It states to improve Kailua Village; and this
Pan purports to do that. It states to encourage eco-tourism and to protect important agricultural
lands; and this Plan purports to do that. In the area of energy, it talks about, like Ken mentioned,
some options; and this Plan creates a strategy. One interesting note is that the Department of
Water Supply is one of the largest consumers of electricity on this Island; and so there are
recommendations for ways to reduce the consumption but still provide the service as a means to
encourage the conservation of energy. In the area of environment and natural beauty, one of the
important Council directives was to encourage watershed management projects and to review the
grading ordinances for the County; and this Plan suggests a plan of action for that. In the area of
historic or cultural resources, there was a listing of many sites and areas that the County Council
wanted protection and preservation; and this Plan purports to do that and more, as outlined by
Ken. On the area of natural resources and the shoreline, the County Council wanted to
encourage the protection of watersheds, public access to the shoreline, trails; and this Plan does
that with a healthy respect for the property rights of private landowners. And I might add in the
area of natural resources, the Plan brings a different – I shouldn’t say different – introduces to the
general public the notion that landowners, especially mauka landowners who own large tracts of
land including the State of Hawaii, provide a service to the community. The Council recognizes
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that open space is a valuable asset and that watershed protection is a high priority; and so this
Plan recognizes that landowners who own lands with these resources are providing an ecological
service to the community and that ought to be recognized in some way for incentives,
participation in the watershed management and working to preserve our environment. I could go
on and on. But in the land use element, the County Council made it very clear that its directives
and objectives would be subject to existing zoning; and this Plan does that – it recognizes the
rights of property owners and strikes a balance for integrating the community’s desires against
the landowners’ rights.
All in all when people look at the Plan, I think they can see a sense of excitement because this
started in 2005, and even before that when the Council was wrestling with the 2005 General Plan
ordinances, striking out some general goals and directions, asking the community for their
participation. We are here tonight at the end of this long journey. So I urge you to favorably
recommend this Plan. Thank you.
RHO: Do we have questions? Commissioner Woodward.
WOODWARD: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I want to congratulate you. It’s an excellent
piece of work. But I have really three points, and two of them have to do with participation.
Having looked through this voluminous document, I found that at your initial group of meetings,
you had 800 people out of a population of 37,000 that attended those meetings; that’s 2.2
percent. The second round of meetings there were 350, which is less than 1 percent. So in the
initial round you had 3 percent or less of the population actually participating in this process.
My first question is what did you do beforehand to try to encourage participation in this process
before it began.
MELROSE: Before it began at the large group meeting basis -. First of all, those in
relation to the total population look like small numbers, but in relation to the size of turnout at
any public meeting that has ever occurred in a planning document in the County of Hawaii, it’s
outstanding. I’ve had the opportunity to participate in a couple of General Plan update processes
since I’ve lived on the Island; and the public participation in the early part of this Plan, I mean,
scared me to death, quite honestly. But it was -, it is the underpinning here; actually, the cross-
representation is really solid. What we did do during those large group meetings and during the
small group meetings and the Working Group meetings, there was a constant benchmarking of
those who participated against the demographics of the District; and whenever we found
discrepancies or groups that were not represented, Nancy and the members of the facilitating
crew out of the Research and Development Department actually went out to try to identify and
get those – yes, youth are underrepresented in the discussion here.
WOODWARD: Part of the reason I bring this up is I live in Kau and we are getting ready
to do our Community Development Plan in the very near future, and I thought, 3 percent, well,
we’ve got to be able to do better than that because I’m sure that you’re going to get retirees,
you’re going to get the political activists, you’re going to get people with various interest groups
to attend the meetings, you’re not going to get the mothers with little kids. And my thought was
-, and I looked through Section 15.1 of the General Plan about sending out a questionnaire, and
there is nothing that prohibits using that form of input in the Community Development Plan; so
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that’s one of the things we are looking at. The problem I have -, and democracy is not perfect;
you can’t force people to participate, if they don’t want to. No way. But all our talk of inclusion
and diversity kind of rings hollow when you think that 97 percent of the people didn’t
participate. Now, I think it’s a great document; but that is the problem I have. And I think that –
and I’ve talked with the Planning Department – I think in the future we maybe need to do it a
little bit differently. And one of the things we might want to do in the beginning – I think you’ve
done a great job, I know you’ve all done a hell of lot of work – is to start out by sending out a
questionnaire and use that information in addition to the traditional public meeting format. So
that was part of my point.
The other question and the only really – and I have looked over this voluminous document – the
only thing that really got me is Policy LU-1.5: Enhanced Shoreline Setback; and that is
“maintain a minimum 1,000-foot open space no-build setback for undeveloped lands adjacent to
the shoreline, on parcels which currently exceed 1,000 feet in depth ….” Well, okay – and I’ve
talked to Director Yuen about this – there aren’t many of those around, if there are any. But you
know, this is going to become ordinance for the next ten years at least. What if somebody ends
up with a lot that’s 1,010 feet deep?
E. MATSUKAWA: Again, this policy is a priority that we the County will endeavor to try and
establish this. Yes, there might be a property that has less, that’s why we’ve put it at 1,000. So
but if it is just a little more than that, you know, it still negotiable; it’s not an absolute that the
line is drawn at 1,000 and it has to be there. It’s a priority to try and get as much as possible.
And the 1,000-foot, again, this goes back to the public; this was something that came up
numerous times in revisions from the public. This did come from the community.
WOODWARD: It seems to me that it would be more responsible, if we are going to enact
this as ordinance, to say “properties that have over 1,500 feet depth have a 1,000-foot setback” as
opposed to -, see, if you have the same numbers, a 1,000-foot setback for 1,000-foot depth,
you’ve got nothing to work with, if you’ve got a 1,000-foot lot. So why don’t you set the depth
of the lot at a higher number than the setback? You know, pick a number, but it would seem to
me reasonable to say, okay, if you’ve got a 1,500-foot deep lot, then you have a 1,000-foot
setback – not a 1,000-foot lot, you’ve got a 1,000-foot setback.
E. MATSUKAWA: We incubated this a lot. And you know, this again is a draft Plan; if there
is some sense of that, we can consider it definitely.
RHO: Director Yuen.
YUEN: Yeah, I’d like to just make one comment on that. It was – the members of
the Steering Committee all chuckled at that – it was heavily debated as to how to handle this.
And I don’t think we are set up to do this right now, but we could do it, set it up at a break to
show -. Sometimes these things are more of a problem when you debate them than when you
actually look at the map; it turns out that properties along the shoreline are either much narrower
– and this wouldn’t apply to them at all – like a property on Alii Drive for example, or they are
much deeper; they are three or four or five thousand feet deep typically from the highway to the
sea. There are a few properties, the largest property that’s, say, between 1,000 and 2,000 feet
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deep would be Kamehameha School’s property on the makai side of the road between Honaunau
and Napoopoo. But that property is State Land Use Conservation District, County General Plan
either Open or Conservation anyway. So this issue of the property that may be 1,100 feet deep
or 1,200 feet deep is more, at least in the current configuration of lots, more theoretical than
actual.
RHO: Commissioner Domingo.
DOMINGO: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I would like to congratulate the Steering Committee
and the people of Kona for participating in such an effort. I can remember about 30 years ago – I
think that’s when I first served on the Planning Commission, and had the opportunity to do so –
and they were talking about the Kona way of life. And from time to time I’ve often heard that
same description for a plan for North and South Kona. As I read this Plan, you know, I’m
impressed; it’s a work of art with regards to planning. And I like the work that’s been done and I
can sense the varied participation of people from different backgrounds in this report. And I’d
just like to congratulate you folks; you’ve taken the issue of planning to a higher level. You
know, this in itself I could possibly or probably describe it as a General Plan for West Hawaii
because it reflects what’s in the County General Plan today and it does not overstep the zoning
designations of the properties; but planning has taken place considering the policy guidelines
with regards to the different elements in the General Plan and with the zoning that has now been
designated various parcels of land. And you know, I see that it’s very, very critical that you’ve
done this because you know, you’ve shown respect for people who own property, and not
arbitrarily say that you would take away entitlements. And I commend you folks for that
approach to the planning process. And you’ve taken I think planning to a higher level by just
making some broad statements; and I’d like to just mention that, you know, you state with
respect to compatibilities, “The majority of future growth should be directed north of Kailua,
with some future growth in the Kailua to Keauhou area ….;” this shows that you folks recognize
the very problems that come with growth, and when you let growth happen in a compact area,
then you have problems. And you want to get away from the problem. Therefore, you are
saying, okay, let’s go to north of Kailua where there is a vast open area; then that can be
developed, and that if needs to be, you can provide for improved infrastructure, as they are doing
right now with regards to the highway. And it’s very important.
And another statement that you folks make is the density in South Kona should be kept low;
that’s very important for the people of Kona. And because of that, because there has not been a
real strong control with growth, you know, we are facing the problems that we face today in
South Kona. So from the perspective of being a Planning Commissioner, I would be held to
make certain decisions in the future with regards to growth; this Community Development Plan
would be a helpful tool for me to make a sound decision and then one that would address the
concerns of the people in Kona.
And another one single important thing with regards to the cultural committee that you are
proposing in this Plan, I can sense the sensitivity of the people in Kona and the Steering
Committee in establishing a committee such as that because you know, in Hawaii with all the
varied ethnic backgrounds and of course the different culture and the heritage, there needs to be a
way and vehicle in which we can address the concerns of all the people who live here. And you
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know, you speak specifically of the Kanaka Maoli and I think that’s grand. Let us look at what’s
happening in Honolulu today with regards to the Palace, you know; that’s a serious issue that
they are dealing with. And hopefully with a cultural committee such as this and with a statement
you make with regards to the support for – let’s see – “public and private entities that further the
betterment of Kanaka Maoli ….” It’s so important because this then establishes a position with
the County and a position in the community, a literature in the community to sit down together
and address those concerns before things erupt and become elevated to a serious level, and that
eventually you have to go to litigation and decide who is right and who is wrong. This will
prevent that. And I’m glad that you are addressing this whole issue. And again, congratulations
to the people of Kona for such a wonderful Plan.
RHO: Other comments -, actually, other questions from Commissioners?
Commissioner Bowman.
BOWMAN: I have a question. I do commend you all. I won’t say anymore, but thank
you for all your hard work. Your proposed amendments to the Subdivision Code, and I noticed –
and I’m sorry I haven’t scrutinized this as deeply as I should have – you mentioned that it’s only
for North and South Kona. I guess my concern as a Commissioner for the whole Island would
be the difficulty of maybe doing this. So I ask you if you think that these changes would be
pertinent to the other areas. Why just North and South Kona? Thank you.
E. MATSUKAWA: Basically, I think one of the changes to the Subdivision Code is to put in
standards for connectivity to connect subdivisions, so there will be more connectivity among the
subdivisions or providing for future connectivity. And you know, it’s specifically done for Kona
because this is an issue that was identified in this North and South Kona region, as new
subdivisions that were coming up were not connected. So maybe for us this is how far we took,
and maybe it should be looked at countywide; but then I can’t speak to that.
BOWMAN: Thank you.
RHO: Anybody else have any questions? If not, I have a couple of questions.
One is in the slide, I think it mentions college and university. And one of the written comments
that we received, one of the comments was that the Plan should address the college and
university as four-year. And I didn’t get a chance since I read that to actually look into the Plan
to see whether or not you folks are aiming towards or whether the Plan aims towards a four-year
college.
E. MATSUKAWA: We didn’t get into that kind of detail. We saw that opportunity of having a
college or university as a potential center for a regional TOD; and in fact, we identified it as a
University TOD. And so it becomes a center of a regional activity and so it becomes a nucleus
for a TOD; and that’s the way we view it. So we didn’t get into whether it was a four-year
college or not. It’s not something we went into that detail.
RHO: Would the Steering Committee have objections to that being included
specifically?
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MELROSE: I think, quite honestly, this is a County plan, and we felt a bit
presumptuous about directing the State. And we were trying to focus on what we could actually
accomplish. And the university is clearly identified, one, it has an existing piece of property and
a new community is directed to, and already zoned to evolve around it; so as that resource can
develop, the community, I think, will continue to support as much education as the university
system can bring to Kona. So I don’t think we would object to it; we just felt that it might be
presumptuous to be much more detailed about it.
RHO: Basically, because, well, my thinking is that if you have it in the Plan, then
it just puts additional – what’s the word – pressure.
The other thing that I didn’t -, well, it’s not like I read this cover to cover and I can actually say
I’m an expert in the Plan; you folks are the experts in the Plan. But when, well, and during that
presentation in one of the slides it talked about an X number of miles of reserved land – but
that’s not the right word I’m using – it’s off the shoreline.
MELROSE: Protected shoreline.
RHO: Protected shoreline. So can you elaborate on that a little bit more?
MELROSE: The protected shoreline would run, I mean, the waters along the North and
South Kona coast are Class AA pristine waters.And so, to reinforce public access, public use
and protection of those waters from the Old Airport Park to Kukio, the vast majority of that land
is public land; there are a couple of private holdings along there with lots of public use on them
already that those would be protected lands. And as a goal, from all of the Mid-Level Road and
the communities that would evolve in the urban district, they would be looking down on the
protected shoreline. And that was the goal that was brought forward by the public.
RHO: And in your presentation you also, or one of you, mentioned connecting
up to the sewage system, but not if you are an X number of feet from the shoreline.
MELROSE: We are trying to require within a mile; so that you would be reinforcing
the requirement to connect within a mile of the shoreline to improve near shore water quality.
RHO: So like the university issue, would the Committee be opposed to extending
that to further than a mile or -, you know what I mean, as a goal for sewage connection
throughout Kona, for example? I guess what I’m looking at is the Plan in my view “limits” it to
a mile, but we have trouble more than a mile away, right? I mean, it’s all going into the ground.
Well, cesspools for instance, my cesspool is, I’m positive, more than a mile away, and I’m sure
eventually it’s going to affect the groundwater; but that’s just my assumption. So I mean, just
your thoughts?
E. MATSUKAWA: Right now the Department of Health requires standards for the use of -,
where cesspools can continue to be allowed or where they are going to require septic systems.
You know, for the County to get involved, the policy says just for near shore water protection,
not so much groundwater per se, because there is a lot of groundwater that goes under the ocean
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and a lot of it does go in. But in Kona it’s not really well understood as to where all of this goes
– and all the islands for sure. But within a mile there is a potential risk that some of that can get
into the ocean. So what the policy does call for is either to hook up into an either County or
private sewage treatment system or to provide an equivalent level of treatment. So it does take
the County taking a stance pushing it further than what DOH may require to require that you
either hook up or provide a comparable treatment before it’s discharged.
RHO: And I’ll stop with the third or fourth question. One is this Kona Cultural
Resources Committee. And you have a couple of committees, I guess; you have a Kona Design
Center – maybe that’s not a committee. But in my reading I got this feeling that the committee
would be exclusive instead of inclusive. So can you comment on that? And if my memory is
correct, it’s like you have to be or you would be a kamaaina, a long-time resident of Kona, to be
appointed, or on this committee, two would be selected or recommended by each Council person
and one from the Mayor – I think that’s what it refers to, right, this Resources Committee?
PISICCHIO: It would be a Cultural Resources Committee specifically to address
cultural resources, and it would be residents of North and South Kona, and it would be under the
Planning Department. And the concept is that you would be accepting applications, reviewing
applications from people that would have that specific interest. So I think that is really, would be
the direction we’re taking selecting the people. People that would demonstrate through their
interest and becoming a member of this committee that preservation of cultural resources would
be their primary concern in serving.
RHO: Right, but I think that, when I read it anyway, I got the impression that it
specifically sets out criteria for being on this committee, which excludes some people, not
because they are not interested, not necessarily because they don’t reside presently in Kona; but I
think the word “kamaaina” is used. But again, I mean you don’t have to -, I just wanted to know
what your response was to that, and maybe we can all look at that again. Commissioner
Domingo.
DOMINGO: I think by definition kamaaina means people who have been living here
long enough. Maybe we say manahini is somebody just got off the plane today or yesterday.
But I think it’s meant to be overall inclusive – anybody.
You know, I’m appalled by this letter that is directed to our Planning Director from the
Department of Education – and I don’t know if you folks had a copy of that – it says that “Mr.
Yuen: The Department of Education has reviewed the draft Kona Community Development Plan
and offers the following comments:” – now listen to this – “The DOE would have been happy to
share with the Plan’s developers our plans for future school facilities within the Kona districts.
In many cases, our plans include future schools in the neighborhoods and regional centers
identified in the Plan’s ‘Official Kona Land Use Map.’” You know, it was, as I try to understand
this comment, if it was as critical as he tried to make it sound, why didn’t they come in to the
planning meetings and express themselves? You know, I live in Hamakua along the Hamakua
coast. We are faced a problem of some of the schools having a possibility of closing because of
lack of enrollment; you know, the DOE is doing that. So in my opinion as I look at all this, I
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think the Department of Education is in chaos and they don’t’ know what they want to do now. I
don’t expect any comments from you guys. That’s how I feel.
RHO: Okay, well, I don’t think the Commissioners have any other questions. So
if you can step back and -.
MELROSE: Thank you very much for this opportunity. Aloha.
RHO: Thank you.
PISICCHIO: Thank you very much.
RHO: We have testimony from the public. And I have a list – we have more
than this number of people – we have about nine.We have more than nine in the audience; so if
you want to testify, you need to please sign up with the secretary here on my left. In the
meantime, can I call up Steven Lim, Mikahala Roy and Lily Kong, and also Diane Gaylord and
Eva – I’m not sure how to pronounce your last name; so I won’t massacre it. So again, Steve,
Mikahala, Lily Kong, Dian Gaylord and Eva. And since I know you, Steve, you’ll have to start.
You’ll be the first to start, and if you can just go ahead and give us your name and your mailing
address, and then proceed with your testimony.
LIM: Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman. I’m Steve Lim. My mailing
address is 121 Waianuinui Avenue in Hilo, 96720. I’m here today personally and as a
representative of one of my clients, Hualalai Partners of Kona. Well, I’ve submitted written
testimony on that specific case. However, I wanted to testify in general. I’ve gone through the
Kona Development Plan, just skimming through; and it is a very impressive document. As
compared with some of the other Community Development Plans that I’ve been looking at, this
one has a lot of more substance and a lot more meat to it, I think. We in general have a good
feeling towards where they are going. I think it addresses a lot of the issues that have been
arising in North and South Kona. For regulatory purposes, which is often why I’m here in front
of you, I want to ask that the definition of the Transit Oriented Development areas be clearly laid
out as to how those operate. Those are, under this version of the Plan, going to be very
regulatory items; and I know that they appear on your map as big blue or big pink circles. And I
guess I’ll ask the Director if he can answer – I’m not sure how regulatory that is and how is that
measured, you know; are those going to be interpreted like the LUPAG maps have been
interpreted as a policy guide versus like a zoning issue? But that’s my major comment for today.
Generally, I’ll be submitting a pile of testimony on the Hualalai Partners’ particular parcel,
which relates to how you interpret the urban area as designated on the Kona land use plan. So
thank you very much. I appreciate your time.
RHO: Thank you. Before I actually get to the Director – and I’m not sure if he,
or I should even permit him to answer the question because basically we should be asking
questions of you and you should be sharing your ideas with us. But before I move onto Lily
Kong, I just want to say that we would like you to limit your testimony to three minutes. I didn’t
ask that of Mr. Lim not because I knew he wouldn’t go over three minutes, but because I just
forgot. So, Lily, if you will kindly proceed with your name and address.
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KONG: First of all, I’d like to say mahalo for having me. I speak on behalf of
Kupuna Ka Ohana O Na Kupuna O Kona. I’m the Chairman for that kupuna group. In a way
the kupunas have had their say also on the Kona community planning. So I mahalo also the
Committee for their wonderful work.
My thing today is all of these born and raised here in Kona, the kupunas, are very frustrated with
all these big developments coming up along the shoreline. As we all know that Kona has very
few places that have sand beaches or any nice access to the beaches. So my thing is that I’d like
to see that this Commission set -, 100 feet to me is not too much; I mean, it is not enough of a
setback. You know very well that the shoreline is rising. So when you say 100 feet, do you -,
for the high tide mark, do any of you go down and measure that or check that out? So that’s the
kind of thing that -, see, a lot of things that have been happening that -, I know it happened with
the State when I had made complaint with the things that happened along the shore of Keauhou,
and no reply whatsoever has ever come back to me. So this is why I’m asking that question.
And I’d like to see, have you people here, the Planning Commission, look into things like this
when developers are planning to build.
Another thing, too, is the golf course, sewage, away from the shoreline. You know very well
that if there is a line break, it’s going to go down into the ocean. So there has to be set aside in a
far away area where they can pump it up like they do in the golf course. So I’d like for this kind
of setting to be a watchdog because I don’t like to see Kona get like Honolulu. I mean, we have
enough -, look at Keauhou; once upon a time, you could see down the bay. Today you can see
nothing; all you see is the water splashing up on a hill, on a pali. But we have to take our time.
We need infrastructure before any buildings come up. I’m tired of paying tax. I’m retired
already, you know. I thought I’d get away from paying taxes, but I’m still paying. So things like
this, you know, the kupunas are frustrated because things like this happen. And taxes, taxes have
been implemented on everyone. Our economy is bad now, and I think this is where you should
slow down on your development. If they want to build in Kona, let them put infrastructure in.
We didn’t ask for it.
So I want to thank you very much. And this was my manao, my thoughts tonight that I wanted
to share with you. And then please, so that we can keep our water clean -. And we have a lot of
caves in our culture, why -, take like, look at Ooma; when you come from Kona going to the
airport, it’s just a cliff. I used to camp with Josephine Kamoku, we raised our children down
there – what you call, Pine Tree. We net down there, and at night we used to torch down there.
And there were anchialine ponds in that area, too. And I wonder if those anchialine ponds are
still there. Because we used to take our buckets and take the children up and wash them; not go
in the pond, we used to dip water and pull it up. You know, these are the kind of things that
everybody -, you folks should save this because your grandchildren may be the ones who are
going to live in Kona, who knows. So it’s for the future-wise, for our children; it’s them we have
to think of. We’ll be gone tomorrow, who knows. So anyway, mahalo for having me speak.
Thank you.
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RHO: Thank you, Lily. Questions from the Commissioners? None? Lily, I just
want to let you know that I’m still paying taxes, too. You have a long time more to live; so
you’ll have to pay more. Mikahala.
ROY: Aloha, Members of the Planning Commission. Thank you for your time.
And to my Kona people, aloha. My name is Mikahala Roy. My address is P. O. Box 596,
Kailua-Kona. And I thank the Steering Committee and all of the people who have worked for
this planning process. I thank the Commissioners for your comments early on right away also. I
need to tell you this, all of you, because the comments I make must be made, but they are part of
a process that calls for all input. The comments I make will reflect also the gathering of the
people here; if you just look at the audience, you will get to see a picture of what kind of
participation has happened to date.
I have written something that I will kind of paraphrase from; I have given you all a copy:
Three C’s & The Kona Community Development Plan – Capitalism, Colonization, Civil
Disobedience. The Kona Community Development Plan has failed to seek input from not only
all races in Kona but from Kona’s most troubled and encumbered – `Oiwi, native Hawaiians.
Kona is the home of the first capital of the Kingdom of Hawaii. Kona comprises a coastline of
chiefly residences that began the national identity of Hawaii in the world. Descendants of the
chiefs, farmers, fishermen and the earliest descendants of this land know Hawaii’s long history.
Therefore, I declare this plan detrimentally and seriously flawed for its omission of our voice.
In affairs such as this community planning, Hawaiians remain voiceless in this land that we
know best, we knew first, we love most.
Capitalism drives tourism and colonization in Hawaii. Colonization can destroy the integrity of
Hawaiian culture. This scenario creates abandonment of the land by her first people.
Thankfully, good numbers of Hawaiian people are awakened to the maladies of colonization that
act in stages – like grief. They have become alert to the dangers of loss of cultural identity and
the futures facing their children.
Colonization is to blame when desecration of sacred sites takes place. Colonization is to blame
when western planning models applied on the continental U.S. are applied to Pacific islands and
to Pacific islanders. Such is the case in the Kona Community Development Plan formulated by
planners from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. For generations Hawaiian people have resisted
colonization, and continue to do so.
This testimony is a part of that continued resistance. Take a survey of Hawaiian people, or not
just only Hawaiian, people who are native to Kona between Anaehoomalu and Manuka and ask
them if they are familiar with this Plan. My guess is that if you went to door to door, you’d find
that a minimal number of families answer affirmatively. Why? Because many Kona residents
can’t afford a lifestyle that we see in T.V. commercials. There is no peaceful sitting at a
breakfast table to enjoy reading one’s paper.
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There are problems in paradise. Have proponents of this CDP worked with an awareness of
these problems? Have they made attempts to get to as many civic and community organizations
that help issues facing native Hawaiians and others? I say the answer is no. These problems are
not new to residents in Hawaii. Ask how many tourist vehicles are still being vandalized by
frustrated residents – or worse. Statistics may be found in the Department of Health, State
criminal records, Hawaii Visitor’s Bureau, to name a few.
Hawaiians fight adversaries who arrogantly appear upon their ancestral lands and chase
“undesirable” and “unconforming” natives and culture off those lands. Members of canoe clubs
and their canoes are being forced out of places they practice. Well-known and respected canoe
coaches who work tirelessly to benefit great numbers have been “pushed out” of their places.
They are being sent out of Kawaihae, Kamakahonu, and Keauhou Bay. These incidences reflect
a changing reality – changing Kona community values.
Lands that held ancient gardens are being bulldozed unchecked everyday. An ill-equipped
historical preservation department for the State of Hawaii mandated to uphold laws to protect
vestiges of Hawaiian culture is as guilty as a negligent parent. Headlines carried in the Hilo
Tribune Herald a few years ago read, “Hawaii’s cultural watchdog toothless.”
This is desecration of sacred lands. This is annihilation of the spirit of the land and the spirit of
people, not just Hawaii’s first people but all people who love Hawaii today.
It’s not bad enough that Hawaiian people, unprotected by the State of Hawaii, face ruthless
developers and other business owners blinded by greed; Hawaiian people now face colonized
Hawaiian people who have been distracted from their own way of life by adoption of foreign
ways.
The way out is to remember who we are. Protect what we love and cherish. Keep practicing
peace by exercise zero tolerance for wrong-doing. Here rises the third “C.” Peaceful civil
disobedience is successful and life-affirming. This is what Jacques Cousteau’s son, Phillipe,
actually said: What you love, you protect.
The Kona Community Development Plan needs input from native Hawaiians. I spoke at the first
meeting of the organizers of this Plan and said these same things at Konawaena cafeteria. My
words drifted up to the clouds in the night air. Since then I’ve only seen a plan moving forward
with the speed of a NASA rocket racing to a space station without making sure everyone is
safely onboard. Did the whole community want this rocket? Is its launch premature?
A financed, well-organized, systematic and thorough program where input is sought then
followed from the traditional established families of the lands, ka mauliauhonua, is necessary
before any part of this Plan can be credible and worthy of acceptance.
The problem is, $500,000 can only go so far and it wasn’t enough for this effort. Hawaiians care
about this land too much to accept something that is merely a best “shot at the mark.” When it
comes to future planning, I for one desire to build my home for those who follow me, not move
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into one that is built for me by someone who has no clue as to the meaning of my land, my
house.
I would not have my home built by someone who has no knowledge of the sources of water of
my land, or why moolelo are to be trusted. To some, land is just a commodity; but to Hawaiians,
our lands are alive. We know this. They are our kupuna, our very source of life.
We are always taught to give back our very best. So I ask these people who have worked on this
Plan, search your souls, is this the best you can do? If it is a matter of money, more money can
be raised; true help can come from the people – if you invite them in, if you consciously seek the
best for Hawaii. Thank you.
RHO: Thank you. Questions from Commissioners? Commissioner Domingo.
DOMINGO: Not any specific question to Mikahala, but a comment. In all my years
with looking at studies and especially sensing whether or not the plight or the cares of the
Hawaiian people have been met, I’ve never seen more effort put into this Plan than any other
plans that I’d seen before. If I may, Mr. Chairman, I’d just like to go down through the points,
so that those who are gathered here this evening know the degree of sensitivity the Committee
have had and the people have had with regards to the formulation of this Plan.
RHO: Commissioner Domingo, can you be brief?
DOMINGO: It’s going to be hard, but I’ll try.
RHO: Well, try to be brief -.
DOMINGO: Okay. You know what, because I think -.
RHO: As best you can.
DOMINGO: You know, sincerely, Mikahala has done is expressing feeling that has
been within her for a long time, you know, for a long time. And my own opinion, for the first
time, I see a document that comes to the nearest towards reflecting or trying to address the
concerns that she’s been expressing all these years and she has expressed tonight, okay? Okay.
It says that in the policies here “Policy CR-3.1: Honor Kanaka Maoli culture and heritage,” okay,
and then under CR-3.1a: “Ensure the existence of and support for public and private entities that
further the betterment of Kanaka Maoli ….” “Action CR-3.1b: Increase fluency in Kanaka
Maoli language ….” And then “3.1c: Sponsor cross-sector dialogue on Kanaka Maoli culture
and island values ….” And “3.1d: Protect Kanaka Maoli intellectual property and related
traditional knowledge ….” And then “3.1e: Provide Kanaka Maoli cultural education for
residents, visitors and the general public ….” “Preserve and perpetuate our Hawaiian and island
cultural values by celebrating our cultural diversity and island way of life.” You know, these are
broad statements, but I think with the formulation of the cultural council, these issues can be
more definitively broken down to finer detail and with established policies and guidelines, so
that all these can be addressed and even be enforced because this document would then be a part
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of an ordinance that has a force and effect of law. You know, I needed to make that comment
and I hope that -, I’m sure that you are aware of what’s written here, but I just needed to -.
ROY: No, I am not. You know why, Mr. Domingo? If it were sufficiently
representing Hawaiian thoughts, I wouldn’t be testifying this way.
DOMINGO: So -.
ROY: But what Mr. Woodward brought up is exactly the point, right off the get-
go. There are -, any teacher when you come to a classroom and you discover that you have
participation just from three people out of 25, she or he is going to understand how to get to the
whole group; there are other modes is what I’m saying. I attended these development meetings,
not all, and the ones I went to, they were bustling along like they were in New York City, and the
few Hawaiian people that were involved in the process were left to just (imitating pant) helter-
skelter with the papers flying. Now, you know as well as I do that there is a way to make this all
fine and well. But this was not endowed with enough money. $500,000 is not enough. And this
is too big. I think I resist the way they call the treasures program. I am a president of a non-
profit that’s worked for years here. Why don’t you acknowledge people of the land that are
already working? And why don’t you invite people who work in our community – more
Hawaiian representation? Well, I have just much respect for people who are on the Steering
Committee; I respect them highly. But get people who are also very much involved with
Hawaiian leadership. Show that you have guidance, guidance, people in the driver’s seat from
this function. Thank you.
RHO: Any other questions from Commissioners? If not, can we move onto
Diane Gaylord or Eva? Are you Eva? Oh, Diane, then.
GAYLORD: Hi. We have prepared a very short, three-minute skit to point out one of
the problems of the Community Development Plan.
RHO: Okay, we need your names and your address -.
GAYLORD: Okay. Diane Gaylord, 75-5851 Kuakini Highway, Kailua-Kona. Is that
sufficient? And Eva’s is the same. Is that okay if we do that?
RHO: That’s fine, that’s fine.
FILLEKES: Hi, I am Eva. What is your name?
GAYLORD: Auntie.
FILLEKES: Do you have a special reason for being here tonight?
GAYLORD: I’m here because of my 25-year old granddaughter. I live with my
daughter and her children in a very crowded place here in Kona. My granddaughter, Malia, is
married and has two children. Seven people and two babies, we all share one very small house.
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Malia has a good job at the resort and her husband builds rock walls. My daughter and I and a
cousin take care of the babies while they work. But it is a big problem. Little Quenton has
asthma. When one of my grown-up grandsons smokes in the house, little Quenton can’t breathe.
We’ve told my grandson not to smoke. But you know how these kids are. Malia is desperate to
find a home where she can afford and which would be safe for her son. But she can’t find
anything.
FILLEKES: I wish I could help you.
GAYLORD: Do you know of anywhere we can live?
FILLEKES: I am so sorry, but I don’t. Finding affordable housing is a big problem
here in Kona. I went to several of the small groups that met in fall of 2005 and January 2006.
Many people talked about the same problem you have. The Kona Community Development
Plan is supposed to bring affordable housing to Kona.
GAYLORD: But when is this going to happen? Malia is looking to find a home on the
mainland soon. That will break my heart – taking the babies away from their big family here.
FILLEKES: From what I know of the Kona Community Development Plan housing
plan, it may take several years for it to have an effect. And it leaves building of rental housing
for low- and middle-income folks to the government or non-profit organizations.
GAYLORD: Isn’t there anything we can do now?
FILLEKES: Well, yes, there is. I have a list of suggestions for affordable housing now.
The Kona Community Development Plan Steering Committee didn’t seem to be that interested
in these suggestions.
GAYLORD: Why not?
FILLEKES: I don’t know. These suggestions don’t oppose most of the housing plan;
they are in addition to the plan.
GAYLORD: Who will listen to these suggestions and who will want to bring affordable
housing to Kona now? Can I have a few copies?
FILLEKES: Of course you can.
GAYLORD: If someone here wants more copies of these suggestions, can they have
them?
FILLEKES: Of course.
GAYLORD: Thank you for listening to me. I am going to miss my great grandson
terribly when he goes away.
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That was just to highlight the problem of people needing affordable housing now. This is just to
highlight the problem of people right now in Kona from all walks of life, needing affordable
housing now. And my concern all along with the affordable housing in the Kona Community
Development Plan is it isn’t for now. It’s good, it will bring about stuff in the future; but it’s not
going to happen now, and a lot of people who have lived here for many generations are going to
have to go to the mainland in the meantime. Thank you for listening to me.
RHO: Thank you. Questions from Commissioners? Go ahead, Commissioner
Ogata.
OGATA: Since you’ve brought up that there are some suggestions that could be
done now, can you just briefly give me like your top three suggestions?
GAYLORD: Yes. Okay – and we can give you a copy of this, if you like – my top
three are to eliminate in-lieu fees; in every proposal for housing, for resorts or any kind of living
situation, builders and developers must develop affordable housing onsite or within a reasonable
distance to what the Kona Community Development Plan calls as a town center. Right now the
law allows them to build 15 miles away. So what good does that do for Kona that sends people
to South Point or Puna, but not here? So we want to eliminate in-lieu fees all together.
The law must be changed to reflect the real price of an affordable house for most of the middle-
income people who live in Kona; that will be less than $200,000. There are houses that can be
built for that price. As a result of Katrina, there are many designs available on the internet right
now for good-looking houses for less than $200,000 that can be built here and be appropriate for
the beauty of this place. Affordable housing must be made available to low- and moderate-
income people. There are other things on this list, and I’ll be glad to give it to you.
RHO: Other questions?
BOWMAN: I just want to thank you because I think this problem obviously is not only
in Kona. My daughter lives with 22 people – four generations. So I applaud you for doing this
in a very creative way. And I hope that the other Development Plans and the County Council
take this very seriously. So, thank you.
RHO: Thank you very much. I’m going to call up the next testifiers. And right
after I do that, we’re going to take a 10-minute break, and reconvene at 8:00 in about 15 minutes.
But I wanted to call these people up first or at least give them warning that they are next: Jim
Greenwell, Janice Palma-Glennie, Bill Brooks, Stephanie Nelson-Brooks and Kale Gumapac.
Okay? Thank you. We’ll be reconvening again at 8:00.
RECESSED The Chair called a recess at 7:46 p.m.
RECONVENED The meeting reconvened at 8:00 p.m.
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22
RHO: The Planning Commission is now back to order. We are supposed to have
Jim Greenwell, Janice Palma-Glennie, Bill Brooks, Stephanie Nelson-Brooks and Kale Gumapac
up at the table. I’m not sure if you are in order. You are in order? So you are Jim? Okay, so
we’ll follow the same pattern; so you’ll state your name and your address, and then proceed into
your testimony. And if you will limit your testimony to three minute, we should be out of here
by 12:00. Okay? Thank you.
GREENWELL: Thank you, Mr. Chair. I’m Jim Greenwell, P. O. Box 4220 Kailua-Kona.
I just wanted to speak for my three minutes in support of the Plan. Like others, I do want to take
time to thank and commend Roy and Nancy for their leadership in putting this Plan together, for
Earl and his consultant team, Ken and Chrys and the entire Steering Committee; they had a
really, really tough assignment. And good job. I’m hopeful the Community Development Plan
becomes the unifying force that we really need in the community where most of us can get
behind the vision and help make it happen. Because too often we’re fractured and that really
hurts us; so hopefully, this kind of becomes the common vision.
I am concerned about a couple of things. Steve Lim, I think, alluded to one of them. And that is
when a document that is this complex with this many demographics becomes the law, I just hope
that it is clear; when you look at the maps and you read the language, that it is to be applied with
reason to the site, and that some of these plans such as those that show TODs and TNDs that
have these very symmetric circles, if those are conceptual, that they be noted as being
conceptual. Because I do think particularly in the middle of corridor where – and I own Lanihau
properties, or we have some property and are very much affected by this – there is a need to
apply the concept to how it fits on the land.
I’d also just note that while I share the concern of many others in the Plan that urban sprawl is
problematic, that the urban core is okay, and that’s what we’re going to end up with is really
what we are really dealing with. I do have some concerns. We have had a few properties in
Kailua Village for years that you might say Green space. I have a problem with green space in
dry Kailua – it’s either really green and fluffy and hides, you know, transients and so forth, or
it’s a fire hazard. I do think -, I understand the notion behind open space, but I think we have to
be careful where we’re trying to cram that into areas that we know also are going to be expensive
to develop; the land is going to have to be utilized fairly effectively because there is a lot of cost
bringing in infrastructure and providing the purposes which are required. So just a word of
caution.
I want to acknowledge and express appreciation for the recognition that was given to the mauka
lands and ecosystem service value of those lands, and how that was addressed in the Plan. So I’ll
just close and say I am definitely supportive; I appreciate the process. I do hope, though, as good
ideas surface through the Planning Commission review and the Council’s review, there is an
opportunity to make some minor amendments, and it is considered as a draft but we do pass this
Plan and learn to live with it and tweak it where we have to later. Thank you.
RHO: Thank you. Questions? Yeah, Director.
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23
YUEN: I did want to recognize that we have some other members of the Steering
Committee in the audience today, and I wanted to mention their names. We had Ken Melrose
and Mike Matsukawa come up earlier. The Steering Committee, they did put a tremendous
amount of work, far more than anybody could have expected. We call them the Steering
Committee – you also ended up doing a lot of paddling and heavy lifting, and not just steering.
So, Janice Palma-Glennie is sitting at the testifying table; we also have Marni Herkes, Curtis
Tyler, Chrys Yamasaki, and I think Ed Rapoza was here earlier – oh, I think he still is. Did I
miss anybody of the Steering Committee? Anyway, I want to express a lot of thanks to all of
them.
And then since this question has come up a couple of times, and I don’t mind answering. The
Transit Oriented Developments are shown as circles; certainly the circle is conceptual. We are
not going to build these ideal communities that are in some kind of circular form. Every time
you come in, there is going to be issues of terrain, landownership and alike. Most of them are on
areas that are currently zoned Agricultural 5-acre; they are State Land Use Agricultural District.
There are areas that the Plan supports becoming urban areas. When they come in for zoning and
State Land Use boundary amendments, we would expect – and most of them are in large
ownerships – we would expect that they come in with a master plan that conforms to the
philosophy and the style of the development called for in the Community Development Plan – a
central core around the transit stop with a walkable community surrounding that. And that’s the
basic point of the Transit Oriented Developments, and this will be enforced through the zoning
of it. But as I said, you know, they will -, when you get down -, they are not master planned in
the Community Development Plan; they are laid out as concepts. But the concept would have to
be fleshed out in the process of zoning the site.
GREENWELL: Thank you.
RHO: Okay. If we can move onto Bill Brooks.
BROOKS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman and Fellow Commissioners. I also would like
to echo the acknowledgement and gratitude that I have personally for all of those who made this
happen, especially the leadership of Nancy, Roy, Ken and the assistants with Earl and especially
the Steering Committee. Just going to the meetings that I went to – and I know how busy I am
and how special my time is – and I know that those people put a lot of time into this, and I’m
very grateful for it.
I want to -, as a resident of Kona for 35 years now with two children that I cherish and care a lot
about having here for the rest of my life – my primary motivation for going to the meetings and
being involved – with that being said, I can’t tell you how much aloha and appreciation and
respect I have for the Roy family, and Mikahala and her entire family have been very special to
me over the years. And I share a lot of her concerns; however, I too made a very sincere effort to
get more people out to the meetings. And I think Chairman (sic) Woodward summed it up very
adequately when he said you can’t make people, you know, go and get involved and participate.
I also would like to echo Jimmy’s concerns and what have you, and I’m really happy to hear
Chris saying what he’s saying about the idea of being some flexibility and taking everything with
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consideration of individual specifics when it comes up for application of this Plan. It could have
been perfect in a perfect world; nothing is perfect. The bottom line is we have something that a
lot of effort has gone into. And I was very personally moved and very happy to see the people
that I saw at these meetings being sincerely concerned about the cultural concerns, especially
those -, and I’m happy to see that that was picked up on by Commissioner Domingo because it
was taken into consideration.And otherwise, I couldn’t have had anything to do with it.
That being said, I’m in definitely in support of this. This is the place that we can start with. As
time goes on, I’m sure other opportunities will come up for, you know, future plans and what
have you; but we need to get something going now, so that we can change the course that has
been taken in the past where things have been not as carefully planned out as this has been. And
thank you all for your time and effort.
RHO: Thank you. Questions from Commissioners? If not, we can move to
Stephanie.
NELSON-BROOKS: Good evening. I’m Stephanie Nelson-Brooks, and I’m at P. O. Box 308,
Holualoa, 96725. I’m here this evening – and before I begin, I also would like to thank
everybody who has participated and made this possible and brought this Plan to fruition – and
I’m here as a person who actually worked on that Plan. I started out as a facilitator, and I was
very privileged to lead many meetings of just small meetings, 13, 15 people max, and guided
meditations about how do you envision Kona 20 years from now. And every single sentence
anywhere that was uttered from anyone that attended that meeting was written down. And it was
a colossal job to take – I think it was like over 8,000 statements – and make a plan from it; it was
tremendous. And I want to thank everyone who did the meetings, participated in that, and also
the people that we paid the $500,000 for getting this all together. I also worked in the mapping
in the Work Groups with mapping, and that was a monumental task in getting people to sit down
and take these maps and put on the maps physically the things that we envisioned happening
here. And there were all kinds of committees to do that. And lastly I was part of the recreation
committee, and Chrys Yamasaki devoted so much time to helping us work through this. And
when we got back the Plan a couple of weeks ago, we actually saw it, I was thrilled to see that
everything that we wanted was in there, the parks – even a pet park, a place where you can let
your dogs run actually.
And I don’t want to use up too much of the time, but I also have to say that I would have liked to
see several other things in the Plan. And that doesn’t mean I don’t support the Plan; I fully do.
But it’s like anything else in retrospect. I would have put more of my energy into somehow
getting more local people involved. I did talk with people in Milolii, and they had a community
meeting there. And I’d spoken with Wally Lau – I used to work with him at the Neighborhood
Place. And it just kind of like fell through the cracks. Now that it’s done and finished, I do
have, you know, regrets about not being more adamant about it. And the other thing is about
long-term residential drug treatments here; I think that that is a necessary component to making
this a successful community. Anybody who has a relative or a friend or a child, someone in their
family, that they know it’s difficult to go and visit people who really are depending upon your
support, if they are over on the other island, on Oahu. So that’s something that I didn’t see in the
Plan. I didn’t even think about it that much, but in retrospect I would like to see that; if we could
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tweak a little, so that we have room to include these people because they will become future
citizens and they can be very constructive with a right help. The other part that I think I missed
was a place for the homeless. I just see so many people wandering the streets here; and a lot of
them seem to be mentally ill. And I read recently 23 percent of them have been veterans and
they are suffering. And it just breaks my heart to see them. So I would like to, if I could work
with other people, get together something or work with the people who are already doing this, I
think that we need to put more attention into that. We are all brothers here – brothers and sisters.
Let’s go for it. If we can do that, we can also help the underdogs in the society. Mahalo and
thank everybody here for coming tonight. And I think it’s a wonderful thing, and I do support it.
Mahalo.
RHO: Questions from Commissioners? Okay, so we have Janice -.
PALMA-GLENNIE: Palma-Glennie. It’s a long last name. Yes, P. O. Box 4849, Kailua-Kona.
Aloha, Commissioners. Welcome to Kona. And thank you for letting us give our testimony,
provide input on this what I consider a great plan.
Okay, I admit it: the Kona Community Development Plan is my half-child.It was born partly of
me, but it has another parent that’s just not from the same tribe as I am.
My half-child has flaws – at least, in my eyes. She’s not as progressive and as interested in
environmental protection as I would have liked. For example, my tribe wanted what’s left of
undeveloped, open coastal space to be protected by a setback that reached up to Queen
Kaahumanu Highway and at least 2,500 feet in South Kona. And we would have liked big box
stores to be written out of Kona’s future, so that small local businesses would have had a better
chance at survival.
But, do I love this half-offspring even with the flaws?
Yes, I admit that I do. Do I have hope that in her future she’ll mature and become a balanced,
healthy adult? Will the combination of my tribe’s ways and her other parents’ upbringing and
input end up contributing to the creation of a healthy mature being that we can watch grow
together with honor and respect? The answer, at this early time in her life, seems to be “yes.”
Will I and the rest of the tribe, as well as the “other side of the ohana” have to stay involved to
make sure that our child does well throughout its hopefully long life? No doubt about it.
As a member of the KCDP Steering Committee, I’ve learned a lot about potential strategies for
positive growth for our community. And I’ve learned even more about how to get along with
people who don’t necessarily want something different than I do, but often have a different way
of getting there. And yes, some in “the other side of the ohana” do envision a much different
future for Kona. That’s part of why this process had to exist and why I spent hours, days, weeks,
and almost two years making sure their vision wasn’t the overriding one, as it has been in the
past.
Without sounding over dramatic, the KCDP in its current form represents the last, best hope for
the future of Kona. And yes, to Mikahala Roy, with all deep respect, I’ve searched my heart
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each day and night for over two years about the value of this Plan. If it fails, maybe 20, 30 years
down the track some political leader would manage to get up the gumption and money to try to
get another process like this one going; but by then the options would be less about protecting
the cultural, social, and natural resources of the region and more about deciding what the height
limit for parking garages should be and whether, when old houses are torn down, the new ones
would have to conform to some kind of architectural design code.
Yes, this is the last chance to protect what I see as Kona’s most inherently positive and vanishing
qualities; plenty of open, natural space accessible to the public; a living native culture – not
confined to museums and resorts; small town intimacy – plenty of friends and neighbors at the
post office to make waiting in line less of a chore; connection of ohana and community – kids
can’t get in as much trouble when auntie is around the corner or at the same beach; clean air and
water – excluding Pele’s interruptions; and a feeling of hope that Hawaii Island will never
become like the mainland or Honolulu and Waikiki.
There is plenty of work to be done in helping this child become a success. Your job today, in
that long process, is to give your wholehearted support of this Plan, as it is written, as law, so
that the work of somehow keeping Kona Kona can continue.
Mahalo, in advance, for your positive recommendation of this Plan to the Hawaii County
Council.
RHO: Thank you. Questions from Commissioners? I guess not. Okay, we have
Kale Gumapac.
GUMAPAC: I’m Kale Gumapac with the Kanaka Council and the Alakai, the
spokesperson. To give you a background on the Kanaka Council, we have been involved in
several Kona issues, one of which was Kona Blue Ocean Fish Farms that came out to apply
through DLNR for an expansion to double and possibly triple the size of the fish farm right off of
here in Keahole; we filed a contested case hearing with them, and they withdrew their
application. Secondly, there were also some illegal buoys that went from Kona all the way down
to Kau, illegal buoys that were placed in ko‘a, ancient fishing grounds, from Kona all the way
down to Kau. We had to intervene with that. We had to go to the Army Corps of Engineers
because West Hawaii Fisheries Council decided that it was okay to put these buoys in, so that
they could have tour boat dive operations going on; that would impact dramatically all of the
ko‘a. These are just some of the things that are taking place here.
This Kona CDP is as a result of all of your predecessors not doing their job; this is a result of
having to have the community come out to tell all of you what is supposed to be done, what
should have been done 20 or 30 years ago to protect Kona. Kona now is in uncontrolled growth.
All of the residents that are here, they try to stop that growth, and try to figure out how they’re
going to be able to live. This Kona CDP is right on the money. And when it comes to the
cultural resources, the Kanaka Council steps up, and again makes its issue that the Kanaka
Council needs to be part of this resources committee. Not to be appointed, not to be appointed
by Council members and so forth, because there’s always been suspect whenever you have these
kinds of appointments as to who’s going to be the nice guy that’s going to get the appointment,
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and not who’s got the manao to be able to make sure that the decisions that are made are proper.
The Kanaka Council again makes its issue, as it did with the Puna CDP, that the Kanaka Council
needs to be involved in all of this, because the two cases that I cited are just a tip of the iceberg;
there are many cases that we are taking up in terms of protecting the resources. We are not just
protecting the resources, we are not jut protecting the culture; we are protecting the Hawaiian
people. The Hawaiian people needs to be put in this. The Hawaiian people needs to be made a
part of this even though they were not a part of the CDP process. We are stepping up to the plate
and say, we need to be part of this process now. It is important because – I will remind you –
that the laws starting from Kumulipo all the way to Article 12 Section 7 in the State Constitution
as well as all of the other laws that was won in Supreme Court cases and – I remind you,
Commissioners – that you have the responsibility to make sure that this passes as an ordinance
and that the Kanaka Council gets on this committee. Mahalo.
RHO: Thank you. Questions from Commissioners? None? Thank you very
much. We have three others: Curtis Tyler, Scarlett Bill and Jeffrey Cho. Before you begin with
testimony from the three of you, I’d like to announce or say for the record that we had two others
who wanted to testify but had to leave, but wanted to be on record as supporting the Kona CDP,
and they are Tom Leonard and Gordana Leonard; so that can be placed in the record. Let’s see,
Curtis Tyler, can we begin with you. Your name and address, and you can begin your testimony.
TYLER: Good evening, Mr. Chairman, Members of the Hawaii County Planning
Commission, Director Yuen and staff members. I understand you’ve had a long day. Thank you
very much for being here to hear our comments. My mailing address is 73-1305 Hiolani Street,
Kailua-Kona – actually it’s Kalaoa, but the Post Office calls it Kailua-Kona – Hawaii 96740-
9344.
I come to you this evening, Mr. Chairman, Members of the Commission, speaking for myself
and my ohana. And I represent my ohana has been in this land for over 1,000 years. And I
wanted to say to you, I, as a member of the Steering Committee, I do not come here in that
capacity this evening. I became involved in this Steering Committee because my ohana and
friends asked me to be involved as an oiwi, kamaaina and someone who is kupa to this land, and
I guess over the time period I’ve become a kupuna in it as what I’ve heard based on the number
of years it’s taking us to get here.
I want to just talk to you briefly about -. And many thanks to all who have come here this
evening. I especially am grateful for my Hawaiian brothers and sisters who have come this
evening, and two were formerly you’ve heard from: Mikahala and Kale Gumapac. And I very
much appreciate the perspective they brought to the table. And I want to tell them from the
bottom of my heart, and all of you, that every waking and sleeping moment of my involvement
in this Plan was because of what you’ve heard from them, because I’ve seen it, not only as a
citizen, not only as a member of the Steering Committee, but as an elected official and a lifetime
resident; and I mean that from the bottom of my heart.
This is a community plan, ladies and gentlemen. And to me that means that we become unified.
The word “community” comes from the two Latin words. And we become unified around those
things which we share in common. And it is my impression after thousands of hours in being
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involved in this that indeed this is a community plan. We voted unanimously on it. We were not
unanimous in our views; we were diverse in our views. And we apparently were appointed
based on that diversity. I also believe that each of us was on this Steering Committee – this is
my personal belief now – because of our diversity and not because of our personal agenda, and
that we were to represent the people and different views of this community. And Mr. Chairman,
Members of the Planning Commission, I believe this Plan is pono because it does do that. It is
certainly not perfect. But it is the best effort that this community has put forward in my lifetime,
at least that I know about. There is something in this Plan for all different walks and conditions
of men and women, etc. And I’m happy to say to you tonight that of the eight guiding principles
the number one principle is about the cultural landscape; and it says, protect the cultural and
natural resources of Kona. And we heard this, if there was one theme that we heard from every
body, it was that theme. And so I’m very pleased that you heard from Kale and that you heard
from Mikahala tonight because they clearly spoke from their heart about the pilikia. And you
heard Kale say that this Plan is resulting from the pilikia that went before, and I was so pleased
to hear him say that because indeed it is. And out of some of the hottest fire is born the strongest
steel; and I think this is part of that. And again, it’s not a perfect plan; but to those of you who
think we may not have had enough community input, it’s more input than I’ve ever seen from
this community in my lifetime. And as our Chair, Ken Melrose, said, it was kind of scary at the
times to see all these people come out; it was just like -, we went to the biggest place there was to
go, and the place was packed, people were outside – it was unbelievable.
You know, the 1,000-foot setback that some of you talked about and questioned and were
inquiring some of the members previously about, this is sort of a microcosm of the way things
went. We heard a lot from a lot of people about this 1,000-foot setback, and some of the
members of the Committee were like, oh, this cannot be, how are we going to do this, how are
we going to deal with property rights, etc.And you know, I want to tell you, that after all the
gnashing of teeth, and there’s, you know, some of us leaving the room at various times over the
time – that’s me – over some cultural issue, that this was a unanimous vote.
Then I ought to tell you something about the heart and the feeling of the people that were
appointed, nominated and appointed by elected officials – yeah, okay, so they are like -, I know
they are not perfect, we all were there, Commissioner Domingo was there, I was there, a few
other people in the room – you know, but they tried to do their best. And I think that’s what this
Committee tried to do. And I think we have sought to follow the Hawaii State motto “Ua Mau
Ke Ea O Ka Aina I Ka Pono – The Life of the Land is Perpetuated in Righteousness” and that
which is pono. Pono is much more than righteousness – it’s about sustainability, it’s about
cultural landscape, it’s about the very principles of a Hawaii Nei; you cannot separate culture and
natural resources, you cannot separate watershed and Hawaiian values, okay. And they are here.
And Commissioner Domingo, sir, you picked up on some of these things. And I just want to
acknowledge you, thank you, you were the for many years – if I recall it correctly – you were the
chairman of the Hawaii County Planning Committee; I was a vice chair I think for eight years or
something, but you were I think you were longer than that. And you picked up on this, the value
of the Kanaka Maoli culture in here, and I want to acknowledge you and thank you because you
guys have a lot of things to read, and some of us work very hard.
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I also want to say, Mr. Chairman, if I may just have a few more minutes, that there were
questions about involvement by Kanaka Maoli. Whether you believe it or not, I am Kanaka
Maoli. And I want to let you know that the Steering Committee asked me to go and be a liaison
with the cultural resources working group. And for the most part, those people were kupuna, and
one of whom you heard from earlier this evening, from Aunty Lily Kong; and it was
unbelievable what these people told us. And so when you see the Kona cultural resources
committee, this thing was born right from the kupuna. And let me tell you there were some
serious cracks that came down from that group, telling us, hey, you’d better listen this time. You
heard a little bit from Aunty Lily; she was very courteous tonight. But you know, behind closed
doors we really went at it. And so I just want to let you know about that. And those of us who
have been involved are going to stay involved, that I assure you, whether formally, informally
whatever. I’m not going back to where I came from because I’m here already. You can
guarantee that. And so, more important that the life of the land has been – I want to say – emo; it
will be and it must be and it shall be, and this Plan it goes a long way towards that. Mahalo.
RHO: Thank you. Questions from Commissioners? Seeing none, we can move
onto Scarlett Bill.
BILL: I’m speechless. This is the largest gathering I’ve ever seen at one of these
meetings. I’ve driven all the way to Hilo, and I’ve driven to Waikoloa. And I’m impressed by a
very wonderful plan that has a systematic overview that you can all see for yourself. You can
see the red birds coming back and being in the neighborhood where the children can see the red
birds, and the ones that have the fancy tuxedo, has like a gray coat and a little black spot. These
birds can come back. And they can surround our children in the neighborhoods. And old friends
can walk. They don’t have to live in retirement areas; they can live in the neighborhood nearby
with maybe some railings, so they can walk along and see the skating children on those
skateboards, and bring back the ohana to the local neighborhood. If we don’t have a plan, you
can just say, well, if you don’t know where you are going, any road will get you there; and that’s
where we’ve been for 35 years that we’ve lived in the Hawaiian Islands. It just seems like we
went from dark to light approaching the Honolulu area, and now you get lost. If you ever been
in Mililani Town and try to get through Waipahu and find your way back to the H-1 Freeway, it
sometimes will take you a whole hour, hour and a half to get out of that maze. And we don’t
want that here. I know you don’t want that here. I don’t think anyone in this room want that in
Kona. It would be so destructive. We have the richest of all the Islands. We have the one that
so large that all the other Islands can fit in, and there is plenty room leftover. We also have vog
that was unbelievable, even put my husband on his back for 15 days. So if the trees are gone and
there is no wind, we’d all have to be passed out gas masks in Kona. That’s how bad it would be.
Because I was there when they were fighting the NASA launching pad. I was there. I
remember, I remember the wonderful Kanaka Maolis banging their feet with just a thunderous
noise. They were, you know, using a very foul word until Virginia Isbell stood up and said I
think we all have to have, all of us, gas masks, because that really put people down. Fortunately,
we’ve survived. And we can survive again because now that you have a plan, you’ll know
where you are going. And it is a beautiful plan. It’s a plan where you can go above and look
down and see areas of water and green and small housing areas where they have sort of a railing
all the way around that protects them of grass and water and trees. Thank you very much.
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I love this Kona, and I’ve been here 28 years. We have a shop here. We lived on Maui. We
moved away from Maui, from the red dirt – you don’t have that here – where our mother kept
getting pneumonia every winter. And they would pass four pass on a single-lane highway going
to Waikapu; it was really horrible. We moved here. We moved also from Waikiki because we
could not stand the bright lights all the way out to Makakilo. There is no excuse to build like
that or to think like that. We can be the greatest. This can be the most beautiful Island where
everyone wants to come here; and it’s safe. You have plenty room for the airport and for maybe
some hotels out there where people want to spend the night. And it all can be done in such a
beautiful systematic way. And I know you are capable of doing that. I know all of you can help
and consult together; where there is unity, the strength. But wellbeing of mankind, its peace and
security, are unattainable, unless and until its unity is firmly established.
RHO: Thank you. Questions for the testifier? None. We can move to Jeffery
Cho.
CHO: I want to thank you for saving the best for last. Okay, I just want to be
identified as a Hawaiian culture practitioner here in Kona, okay? I’m known as the new kid on
the block with the rest of the guys. But I’m very active on Alii Drive. I worship on heiaus –
Kuemanu, Hikiau, you know; and I’m doing a lot of cleaning. I started with Laaloa’s heiau; it’s
a Hokulua, very controversial heiau, owned by the Parks and Rec.I’ve been active with Patricia
Engelhard, talked to her directly last week, the new supervisor from Tennessee, Deac (Carl de
Camp), cool guy. But I need help, okay? I’ve been trying to get the help from the State because
State owns a lot of these preservations. And I feel funny because -, anyway. And we don’t have
offices over here, you know that, hey, Mr. Archaeologist, I no got that here. I have to go like this
and then wait for a couple of days to get a response or none at all.Okay? I call Honolulu and
they don’t call back, most of them. OHA gave me t-shirts and bumper stickers – I’ll let you
know that. That’s all I get from their office here. But anyway, I need help on this one. This one
is Resolution 4406 – it’s twelve acres on Alii Drive, okay? It was already restored by this guy
from Washington, Curtis Krellen (phonetic). I am very active on that right now. Three of my
predecessors were buried on that heiau, and it’s been very overgrown, the wall is falling down
again. And what a waste of preservation. There’s a lot of mounds in there and burials; a lot of
children have been buried in there, I’ve been finding out. Okay? There is so much in there, and
I’m learning, and I’d like to share this information with the public. But without you guys’ help,
I’ll probably die with it. Because it’s in the bushes, yeah, all of our preservations are in the
bushes. I guess that’s how it’s easy to hide it. But this one is a -, this guy, 1947, Mr. Krellen
(phonetic), cool story, hardly anybody know about this, yeah, but it’s right on Alii Drive. Thank
God this isn’t built, I mean this. But I want to bring this to you guys’ attention again. I need
help on this one. They are trying to sell the land, I guess, okay? I want the -, I need the key to
the gate; so I can drive down there legally. I didn’t get permission from the people yet. But I’m
on the preservation. I worship there. And that’s my First Amendment right, and I hope I don’t
get arrested. And I’d like to just let you know that that’s where I’m at.
I get a lot of my help from BISAC, and I work with a BISAC. And I’m starting to work with the
Intake Service Center over here, the prosecutors’ office. I like use them to pull weeds. I’m
adopting all the bathrooms on Alii Drive, so we can slow down the graffiti; cause the County
workers always go in there, painting the same graffiti everyday. And I told the guy, hey, go do
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something else because you are wasting my tax dollars everyday doing this. So we are doing this
to cut down on the graffiti. Because when we catch these guys, we are going to make them to
paint the bathrooms in front of everybody, too, with BISAC – what a shame, yeah? We are
adopting the bathrooms, thanks to the Mayor’s Office; she’s, Barbara, helping me. I want to let
you guys know that. And also Patricia Engelhard, Pamela Mizuno and Deac. But I need help
from the State, too, please. And this one right away, 4406 Resolution, okay? Aloha.
RHO: Thank you. Unless there is somebody else who wants to testify, that
concludes our public testimony for tonight. I want to let you know that the Kona Community
th
Development Plan will be discussed again on July 10 in East Hawaii, and for the third time on
th
July 18; and I believe that at that point the Commission would like to take action on the Kona
th
CDP. It’s again July 18, I’m not sure of the time, but I’m sure it’ll be coming out in the
newspaper. With that, I’d like to thank the public, all of you, for attending. Have a safe drive
home. I don’t think the traffic is too bad going north or south. Anyway, thank you very much.
The discussion ended at 8:50 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Noriko Sauer, West Hawaii Secretary
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